Knowledge (XXG)

:Manual of Style/Text formatting - Knowledge (XXG)

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Unicode may be obvious when text is copied and pasted from a document that uses the PUA for bullets or similar characters in Latin text, but similar things happen with punctuation and emoticons in documents using Japanese and other scripts, so an editor familiar with those scripts may be needed. In Chinese documents it is not uncommon for the PUA to be used for characters that now have full Unicode support, due to poorer support for Chinese characters when those fonts were designed. Such PUA characters, which are sometimes found on Knowledge (XXG) in references and footnotes, should not be substituted with their (hexa)decimal values, as that will lock in the illegible character. If you're moderately familiar with the script, an internet search of the surrounding text will often locate a fully Unicode version of the text which can be used to correct the Knowledge (XXG) article.
3358:("text like this"). This particularly applies to works that exist as a smaller part of a larger work. These include but are not limited to: articles, essays, papers, chapters, reference work entries, newspaper and magazine sections or departments, episodes of audio-visual series, segments or skits in longer programs, short poems, short stories, story lines and plot arcs; songs, album tracks and other short musical works; leaflets and circulars. 5552: 50: 4388:. A Knowledge (XXG) article or page title is an HTML level-1 heading (and this is not otherwise used on Knowledge (XXG) in articles nor, with rare exceptions, in other namespaces). Headings within an article or page use HTML level-2 through -6 headings. At the beginning of a line (only), MediaWiki wiki markup uses the same number of equal signs ( 125: 4237:, where a non-Unicode symbol for the sound was used in the literature and added to the PUA of SIL's IPA fonts. Unicode didn't support it until several years after the Knowledge (XXG) article was written, and once the fonts were updated to support it, the PUA character in the article was replaced with its new Unicode value. 4409:, and the logic of document structuring, Knowledge (XXG) does not use a level-3 heading except under a level-2 heading, a level-4 heading except under a level-3 heading, etc. For practical purposes, it is rare for articles to go below level-4 headings; a perceived need to do so is often an indication that an article is 1596:
such as albums, books, video games, films, musicals, operas, symphonies, paintings, sculptures, newspapers, journals, magazines, epic poems, plays, television programs or series, radio shows, comics and comic strips. Medium of publication or presentation is not a factor; a video feature only released
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Where PUA characters cannot be replaced with non-PUA Unicode characters, they should be converted to their (hexa)decimal code values (that is, &#...; or &#x...;). However, whenever a PUA character has a Unicode equivalent, it should instead be replaced with that equivalent (Unicodified). The
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Generally, use only one of these styles at a time (do not italicize and quote, or quote and boldface, or italicize and boldface) for words-as-words purposes. Exceptionally, two styles can be combined for distinct purposes, e.g. a film title is italicized and it is also boldfaced in the lead sentence
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should be accurate. Do not evade the formatting applied by a parameter, e.g. by using markup tricks or by switching to an inapplicable parameter simply because its style of output is different. A parameter with useful citation data should not be omitted just because the auto-applied style is not in
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When italics could cause confusion (such as when italics are already being heavily used in the page for some other purpose, e.g., many non-English words and phrases), double quotation marks instead may be used to distinguish words as words. Quotation marks may also be used when a whole sentence is
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The only invisible characters in the editable text should be spaces and tabs. However, other invisible characters are often inserted inadvertently by pasting from a word processor, from the rendered Knowledge (XXG) page (in some browsers), or from Knowledge (XXG)'s Android editor. These can cause
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and other accessibility software, though support for this element widely varies depending on the technology used and how it is configured by the end user (i.e., it may well have no effect at all on a given screen reader by default, but it may be useful to some people in certain circumstances).
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Articles used to explicitly define font families for special characters, because older browsers could not automatically select an appropriate font. This is no longer dealt with by using explicit font definitions in the articles. Certain definitions can be invoked by using special templates
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These cases are well-established conventions recognized in most style guides. Do not apply italics to other categories or instances because you feel they are creative or artful (e.g. game or sport moves, logical arguments, "artisanal" products, schools of practice or thought,
3790:, preferably without a large area of bright background. This can be accomplished by removing color styling and using the default skin colors, by picking colors that work well in both light and dark mode, or by setting different colors for each mode using techniques from the 1162:: Terms which redirect to an article or section are commonly bolded when they appear in the first couple of paragraphs of the lead section, or at the beginning of another section (for example, subtopics treated in their own sections or alternative names for the main topic – 2484:. When reproduced for their content, inscriptions that were originally set in all caps should be transcribed according to standard rules of English capitalization. Please note, however, that simply undoing caps may result in incorrect orthography; for example, capital 3927:, including commenting out, deletion, and tagging for discussion. Intentional use of strikethrough as part of the content is discouraged for similar reasons. If strikethrough is used to indicate deleted text, such as in textual analysis, it should be implemented with 3734:
may be used with discretion and common sense. In general, text color should not be anything other than black or white (excluding the standard colors of hyperlinks), and background colors should contrast the text color enough to make the template easily readable. See
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is sufficient in some cases. Otherwise the fonts should be specified through html markup, as in the example below. Note that if a font is not specified, or if none of the fonts are installed, readers will only see a numbered box in place of the PUA character.
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In the case that no properly identifying, accessible color exists; or the subject of the template or table should not be identified with a particular color (e.g., an average biography), the default colors provided by the template or the table class should be
3215:. One-line notes may also be placed at the top of sections to cross-reference or point to additional information that is not directly linked in the text. Both of these are in italics and indented to distinguish them from the text of the article proper. The 3824:
should not be explicitly defined in an article, with the exception of PUA characters (next section), because this interferes with Knowledge (XXG)'s flexibility, and it is impossible to foresee what fonts will be installed on a user's computer.
3256:", or any other text in the sentence, but has been deemed relevant enough to mention in passing without relegating it to the "See also" section at the bottom of the article. These kinds of cross-references can be formatted easily with the 1476:
It may be preferable to avoid the need for emphasis by rewriting a sentence more explicitly. Use of emphasis more than once in a sentence is rarely helpful to readers, unless the emphasized terms are being directly compared (more often a
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When right-to-left text is embedded in certain left-to-right contexts, such as when tagged with a reference, it may require control characters to display properly. The marker to return to left-to-right text should be encoded as
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Editors should avoid manually inserting large and small fonts into prose. Increased and decreased font size should primarily be produced through automated facilities such as headings or through carefully designed templates.
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term being introduced is often being mentioned as a word rather than (or in addition to) playing its normal grammatical role; if so, it should be italicized or quoted, usually the former. This first occurrence of the term
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In unusual cases, the default formatting may need to be adjusted within a citation template parameter to conform to some other guideline, e.g. italicization of a non-English term in a title that would otherwise not be
3764:(the color of the background in that image). A representative color useful in a navbox is often already present in an article's infobox (if included), and these are sometimes specified programmatically. For example, 5355: 2626:, a family). However, this should only be done in articles about viruses or virology; mentions of virus taxa in articles about other forms of life should follow the normal rules for italicizing scientific names. 715: 1345:) markup is generally not appropriate in article text except in quoted material (see above), though it is common in project pages, template documentation, talk page discussions, and other non-article contexts. 4451:
followed by a possessive apostrophe is apt to be parsed as turning on boldfacing instead of ending the italics), you can rewrite to avoid the possessive, or use a proper escape in various forms, including:
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Reduced or enlarged font sizes should be used sparingly, and are usually done with automated page elements such as headings, table headers, and standardized templates. Size changes are specified as a
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Emphasis may be used to draw attention to an important word or phrase within a sentence, when the point or thrust of the sentence may otherwise not be apparent to readers, or to stress a contrast:
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For an index of additional MoS material pertaining to non-English language text (interlinear glosses, titles of work, organisms' vernacular names, non-English quotations and quotation marks), see
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Parenthetic expressions should not be italicized unless part of the scientific name, as in the case of a subgenus, which is always italicized, though the parentheses (round brackets) are not:
2424:—including personal names, place names, and the names of organizations—are usually not italicized as non-English vocabulary. However, these may be italicized for other reasons, including when 4793: 1068:
This is not a requirement: for instance, it will not be desirable in a case where a large number of terms redirect to a single article, e.g. a plant species with dozens of vernacular names.
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This provides richer semantic markup over simple italicization (or no formatting at all), that can aid in searching, accessibility, and disambiguation between variables and literal values.
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The general font size for infoboxes and navboxes is 88% of the page's default. The general font size for reference sections is 90% of the page's default. Additional values can be found at
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are italicized in scripts that support that feature (including Latin, Greek and Cyrillic); do not apply italic markup to scripts that do not (including Chinese, Japanese, and Korean).
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Text formatting in citations should follow, consistently within an article, an established citation style or system. Options include either of Knowledge (XXG)'s own template-based
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If an article includes several navboxes whose colors conflict with each other, discretion should be used to minimize the visual disruption by using the default colors for navboxes.
742: 635: 630: 5248: 4914: 3304: 610: 230: 4208:). PUA characters should normally be avoided, but they are sometimes used when they are found in common fonts, especially when the character itself is the topic of discussion. 5283: 5233: 5213: 3370: 2913:
Variables in computer programs and symbols for program variables within plain-English prose and in computer source code presented as textual content can be marked up with the
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language codes, correctly identifying the language and automatically italicizing for you. Please use these templates rather than manually italicizing non-English material.
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correct markup, so emphasis markup is preferred. Italics markup is for non-emphasis purposes, such as for book titles and non-English language phrases, as detailed below.
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legal citation style, which specifies italics for case names in the body of an article (Rule 2.1(a)), and normal (Roman) type for the footnoted citation (Rule 2.2(a)(i)).
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of the original font size and not as an absolute size in pixels or point size. This improves accessibility for visually impaired users who use a large default font size.
1685:), but not higher taxa (e.g. family, order, etc.). The entire scientific name should be italicized, except where an interpolation is included in or appended to the name. 570: 498: 248: 4650:, at "11.8 Foreign institutions": "If given in the original language, names of foreign ... institutions and businesses are presented in roman type and capitalized ...". 3216: 4882: 4215:
Because browsers do not know which fonts to use for PUA characters, it is necessary for Knowledge (XXG) to specify them. Formatting via one of the templates listed at
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to smaller conveyances such as cars, trucks, and buses, or to mission names. Also, most real-world spacecraft and rockets at this time are not given proper names, thus
198: 82: 4657: 5350: 5053: 710: 668: 563: 385: 3005:(lower-case L), which look almost identical in many sans-serif fonts. Math variables are always written in italics. For standalone references to math variables, use 2880:
Use italics within quotations to reproduce emphasis that exists in the source material or to indicate the use of non-English words. The emphasis is better done with
2524:, a denomination, or a symbol. For articles that reproduce examples of epigraphy or coin legends, editors should consult the orthography of expert secondary sources 693: 543: 181: 1213:
emphasis, which usually renders as boldface, can be used in quotations to represent material boldfaced in the original material. It can also be rendered with the
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will enable future editors to review the page, and to Unicodify the character if it is included in future expansions of Unicode. This happened, for example, at
3765: 5463: 5372: 5360: 5192: 732: 720: 550: 412: 368: 1612:(and any specifically titled subdivisions of italicized major works) are given in double quotation marks not italics, even when the title is not in English. 5095: 5027: 4965: 4940: 4894: 4306: 3850: 3493: 3453: 3220: 2497: 1550: 448: 437: 355: 285: 260: 210: 5405: 5268: 5048: 4919: 4392:) before and after a heading to determine the heading level. The number of equal signs on either side of a heading corresponds to the HTML heading level: 1574: 777: 625: 380: 235: 2250:—as these have become English-language vocabulary. Use the native spellings of non-English language vocabulary using the Latin alphabet, with or without 1103: 5171: 5166: 4950: 4935: 4872: 4321: 3924: 3914: 3647: 3536: 2351: 2173: 1426: 1302: 521: 516: 270: 255: 188: 4353:
element for italics, but that is not recommended style on Knowledge (XXG), except in cases (mostly in template code) where it is technically necessary.
2877:) alone are sufficient and the correct ways to denote quotations. Italics should only be used if the quoted material would otherwise call for italics. 4820: 4651: 5017: 1234: 1040: 345: 4701: 2160:
Do not switch back and forth between styles in the same material (e.g., using italics for words as words in one paragraph, then quotes in another).
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markup, when necessary). Do not use emphasis markup as an "escape" for italic markup. If you have a situation that would result in something like
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within those elements. In no case should the resulting font size of any text drop below 85% of the page's default font size. Note that the HTML
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to individually italicize "see" or "see also". Knowledge (XXG)'s own article titles are not put in quotation marks in such cross-references.
3307:, and not part of the article content proper. Unlike some traditional reference works, the convention that has evolved on Knowledge (XXG) is 5556: 5453: 4981: 4955: 4848: 4301: 1095:, etc., markup). There are five heading levels used in writing articles (the top-level one being reserved for the auto-displayed page name). 894: 305: 275: 3769: 5398: 4909: 4766: 3297: 2359: 2011: 771: 225: 58: 3742:
An "appropriate, representative" color, when intended to identify with an organization's logo or branding, should use the most prominent
5120: 5105: 5100: 5022: 5012: 4996: 4730: 4645: 3862: 3592: 3351: 3345: 2414: 1600: 1591: 1379: 473: 458: 453: 350: 340: 320: 5161: 5074: 5043: 4991: 1579: 507: 419: 375: 315: 3434:" are discouraged. Quotation marks are to show that you are using the correct word as quoted from the original source. For example: 2614:
taxonomy is a partial exception; current scientific practice is to italicize all ranks of taxa (even those higher than genus; e.g.,
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metadata output. For special cases, use a regular wiki-text note after the end of the citation template but before the closing
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Underlining, usually in dotted form, may be automatically applied to certain HTML elements and attributes, such as any use of
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A further type of cross-reference may occur within a paragraph of text, usually in parentheses (round brackets). For example:
2453:. When a name should not be italicized, language markup can still ensure proper pronunciation in screen readers, by using the 856: 3485:
is used in typewriting and handwriting to represent italic type. Generally, do not underline text or it may be confused with
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placed underneath each character (or Japanese kana or Korean hangul syllable block), but support for this in HTML is poor.
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templates do not apply text formatting, so the italicization (or quoting) must be added if intended. For instance, in the
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Attempting to misuse citation template parameters to output data they are not designed for typically results in garbled
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produces a serif font, unlike the default sans-serif prose font. To avoid confusion over the meaning of symbols, use
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Avoid using smaller font sizes within page elements that already use a smaller font size, such as most text within
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that may impede user ability to distinguish links from regular text, or color links for purely aesthetic reasons.
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Here, the cross-referenced article does not topically make a good target for a running-text link from the phrase "
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Although it is possible to put non-Latin alphabets such as Greek or Cyrillic in boldface, this should be avoided.
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Combined styles are also valid in articles about a term or when significant terms redirect to an article, as in:
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For indicating titles of works, these three languages surround the title with different kinds of brackets; see
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templates mark a term's first use, definition, introduction, or distinguished meaning on the page. Note that
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For complete guidance on the handling of titles of works, see (until the material is better consolidated):
866: 841: 836: 4662:, at "Italics": "French and foreign words: Do not italicize the names of French or foreign organizations". 3303:
Like hatnotes, these parenthetical cross-references are set off by being italicized in their entirety, as
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which automatically use small text for authorities, or wrap the authority information as described above.)
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Manually added boldface markup in such cases will end up making excessive double-bold (900 weight) fonts.
36:"WP:FORMAT" and "WP:FORMATTING" redirect here. For further help about how to use formatting on pages, see 5498: 4855: 3787: 899: 78: 4161: 4137: 4116: 4094: 4066: 4044: 4022: 3876: 3872: 3757: 2786: 2672: 1850: 5483: 4180: 3974: 3948:(PUA) characters should be substituted with their decimal or hexadecimal code values (that is, as & 3896: 3804: 3690: 3658: 3566: 3511: 3382: 3320: 3183: 2569: 2376: 2179: 2099: 1979: 1882: 1523: 1408: 1354: 1241: 1159: 1131: 1054: 968: 846: 92: 2393:
If it is necessary to include terms written in a non-Latin script, they can be placed in parentheses.
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The use of italics for emphasis on Knowledge (XXG) should follow good English print style. The most
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this causes accessibility and comprehensibility problems, and there are several better alternatives
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Names of genera are always italicized (and capitalized), even when not paired with a species name:
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His tombstone was inscribed with the name "Aaron" instead of the spelling he used during his life.
1782:. Do not italicize a mission, series, or class except where it coincides with a craft's name: the 1233:"MOS:NOBOLD" redirects here. For guidelines on when not to bold an article title in the lead, see 4542:
CSS class. This is expected behavior, may vary from browser to browser, and is controllable with
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The use of capital (upper-case) letters, including small-capitals style, is covered in detail at
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Exclamation points (!) should usually only be used in direct quotes and titles of creative works.
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If, however, a term is an alternative name for the subject of the article (often the target of a
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is the phenomenon whereby information in our minds is accessible for verbal report and reasoning.
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confusion with editors and handling problems with editing software. Any necessary invisible or
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Boldface is often applied to the first occurrence of the article's title word or phrase in the
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Depending on your browser, there may be a difference between the display of unformatted Urdu:
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Although often derived from Latin or Ancient Greek, scientific names are never marked up with
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Italics should be used for the following types of names and titles, or abbreviations thereof:
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that put math expressions in a serif font. This also makes it easier to distinguish between
2842: 2782:, since small text is then used automatically. For synonym lists, either use templates like 1553:(overview and details, including more than that provided in the section you are reading now) 167: 142: 37: 4543: 4205: 4201: 3676: 2593: 2434: 1653: 1597:
on video tape, disc or the Internet is considered a "film" for these purposes, and so on.
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sources. Particularly on coins, a character that appears to be a letter may instead be a
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In some citation formats, for the volume number of a journal or other multi-volume works.
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One-line notes that are placed at the top of articles or sections (most often to assist
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Errors in the output of the citation templates should be resolved with a bug report at
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to the article or one of its subsections, whether the term appears in the lead or not (
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Use italics when writing about words as words, or letters as letters (to indicate the
1289:). Avoid using boldface (or other font gimmicks) in the expansions of acronyms, as in 5572: 5537: 4783: 4508: 4130: 4058: 4006: 3928: 3920: 3540: 3043: 3029: 3019: 3009: 2823: 2812: 2800: 2622: 2521: 2460: 2339: 2255: 2046: 1707: 1639: 1456: 1027: 169: 1285:
Avoid using boldface for introducing new terms. Instead, italics are preferred (see
4625:, for example; there is a non-breaking space character between "Methane" and "gas". 4524: 4431: 4258: 4250: 4227: 3956: 3431: 3410: 2950: 2929: 2916: 2616: 2040: 2028: 1836: 1830: 1824: 1699: 1510:
above. Do not use underlining, all caps, or small caps for emphasis, as covered in
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https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/text-level-semantics.html#the-small-element
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It is a generally accepted standard that editors should attempt to follow, though
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should be used in place of italics or quotation marks at such a first occurrence
2054: 1963: 1952: 1940: 1927: 1914: 1806: 1799: 1793: 1789: 1783: 1776: 1768: 1761: 1754: 1745: 1727: 1719: 1633: 1466: 999:) is common in articles, but is considered appropriate only for certain usages. 2990: 2883: 2211: 1437: 1388: 1308: 1273: 23: 2214:
for words and phrases from non-English languages if they are written using the
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Do not italicize authorities (author names) juxtaposed with scientific names:
2648: 2517: 2501: 2481: 2267: 1682: 1643: 4656:, at "Foreign terms": "1b. institutions and organizations ... are in roman". 4371: 3486: 3430:
Quotation marks for emphasis of a single word or phrase are incorrect, and "
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Interpolations such as "cf.", "×", "var.", or "subsp." are not italicized:
1565:(which summarizes the greater detail provided at WP:Manual of Style/Titles) 1395:) is produced with double apostrophes around the content to be italicized: 1041:
Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Lead section § Format of the first sentence
4200:(PUA) characters are in three ranges of code points (U+E000–U+F8FF in the 3887:
agreement with text-formatting guidelines; that is a template bug to fix.
1726:. Italicize ship names when they appear in the names of classes of ships ( 1155:
Use boldface in the remainder of the article only in a few special cases:
4487: 3441: 2640: 2477: 2219: 2103: 2018:) corresponding exactly to the meaning when used in the present article. 1002:
To create it, surround the text to be boldfaced with triple apostrophes (
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WP:Manual of Style § Punctuation §§ Quotation marks §§§ Names and titles
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Knowledge (XXG):Writing better articles § Use other languages sparingly
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Avoid using boldface for emphasis in article text. Instead, use HTML's
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and other related categorizations should conform to Knowledge (XXG)'s
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Some things remain in upright form regardless of the surrounding text
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scientific name is italicized, whether given in full or abbreviated: (
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Mathematical objects which are sometimes written in boldface, such as
4434:, and non-English words and phrases, use normal typographic italics ( 4406: 3406:
Avoid various kinds of overemphasis, other than the recommended one (
3015:, which will render in an italic serif font. For math equations, use 2222:
or phrases that see everyday use in non-specialized English, such as
1966:). For very small characters by themselves, code style is helpful: 4798: 4569: 3300:, it is preferred over a parenthetical, explicit cross-reference. 2636: 2611: 2605: 2473: 1670: 4679: 4367: 2358:
Use non-English vocabulary sparingly; for more information, see
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for examples of PUA characters which cannot easily be replaced.
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and combined with other techniques for accessibility purposes.
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At this time France possessed the largest population in Europe
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Accessibility § Other languages
2130:, is one of the five positions in a regulation basketball game. 5539: 4402: 3675:
Prose text should never be colored. Refrain from implementing
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For use of small text for authority names with binomials, see
3545:"MOS:SIZE" redirects here. For the page-length guideline, see 3125:
Bold-face variables (such as vectors) and structures (such as
1455:) is often used in practice for emphasis, but this use is not 172: 119: 44: 3863:
Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Layout § Notes and references
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Mathematics § Blackboard bold
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Derived uses in non-biological contexts are not italicized:
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style § Other non-English concerns
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Lead section § MOS:AVOIDBOLD
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to HTML. HTML has six heading levels, specified in HTML as
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occurrence of a term (commonly a synonym in the lead) that
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Category:Articles with wanted Private Use Area characters
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Accessibility § Font size
2762:. In the article body, wrap the authority information in 3346:
Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Titles § Quotation marks
2894:"Now cracks a noble heart. Good night sweet prince: And 1303:
Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Abbreviations § Acronyms
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A link to the page on which that link appears, called a
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or side comments; do not use it for stylistic changes.
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Symbols for chemical elements and compounds such as HCl
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automatically provide the required italic formatting.
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Do not italicize (but do capitalize) taxa higher than
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marking up non-English text for accessibility purposes
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should neither be italicized as non-English nor bolded
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element or by enclosing the emphasized text within an
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Accessibility § Color
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On style for organization names, see, for instance:
3952:;) so that they can be edited properly. A template, 3939:
Private Use Area and invisible formatting characters
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Accessibility § Text
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Accessibility/Colors
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Uses of italics that are specific to Knowledge (XXG)
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The largest carnivore in family Tyrannosauridae was
2331:(butter made from goat's milk), ham, and vegetables. 2282:(butter made from goat's milk), ham, and vegetables. 1009:
To denote importance, seriousness, or urgency using
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Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style § Non-English terms
2064: 1865: 3879:, and any other well-recognized citation system. 3730:Colors that are useful for identification and are 3276:template (or, to other sections on the same page, 2496:. All-caps or preferably small-caps presentation 2352:WP:Manual of Style/Accessibility § Other languages 1841:, etc. are not appropriate to apply to spacecraft. 1506:Do not use boldfacing for emphasis, as covered in 1080:, either by MediaWiki software or by the browser: 3923:to indicate inappropriate or incorrect material; 3296:). In any case where such a link in running text 1964:The preposition in "She sat on the chair" is "on" 1571:(summarizes details at WP:Manual of Style/Titles) 1467:Gellner accepts that knowledge must be knowledge 2500:when it is contextually useful, as in technical 137:to format text in articles. For instructions on 4223:Tagging a (hexa)decimal code with the template 2596:of organisms are formatted according to normal 2415:titles of major works that should be italicized 1740:for more detail on ship and ship class titles.) 4401:. Following best-practices recommendations of 4339: 4337: 4274:SIL added these letters at U+F267 and U+F268: 4245:SIL added these letters at U+F267 and U+F268: 1511: 1488:Other non-emphasis uses of italics should use 4814: 4695: 3454:WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters § All caps 3140:Symbols for units of measure such as kg, ft/s 2277: 2271: 1507: 919: 8: 5579:Knowledge (XXG) Manual of Style (formatting) 4374:software that Knowledge (XXG) uses converts 4343:Technically, it is also possible to use the 3492:Do not capitalize words merely as a form of 2446: 1615: 1076:In the following cases, boldface is applied 5439:Categories, lists, and navigation templates 4486:Some legal articles on Knowledge (XXG) use 3732:appropriate, representative, and accessible 3143:Symbols for mathematical operators such as 2976:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Mathematics 2508:. Editors should be cautious about making 1282:template (which usually render as italic). 946:in articles, such as which text should use 817:Categories, lists, and navigation templates 61:is a part of the English Knowledge (XXG)'s 4821: 4807: 4799: 4702: 4688: 4680: 4366:are written in HyperText Markup Language ( 4148: 4077: 3413:), which would distract from the writing: 3035:, use double apostrophes to make italics. 2014:if it has its own article (or section, or 1738:Knowledge (XXG):Naming conventions (ships) 1429:way to indicate emphasis is with the HTML 1104:Glossary of the American trucking industry 926: 912: 442: 406: 153: 2564:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Organisms 1673:(and abbreviation thereof) and all lower 1646:information is presented in normal font.) 1580:WP:Manual of Style/Music § Capitalization 1384:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style § Italics 4312:WP:Manual of Style/Command-line examples 4156:If there is intervening LTR text, as in 3217:Disambiguation and redirection templates 3134:Letters with an arrow on top for vectors 2313:) open sandwiches with toppings such as 2276:) open sandwiches with toppings such as 2144:is a very brief silent motion picture... 2109: 1165: 4792:) is being considered for merging. See 4637: 4501:Chinese punctuation § Punctuation marks 4333: 3786:Content should also be easy to read in 506: 156: 4505:Japanese punctuation § Quotation marks 3221:Knowledge (XXG) page-section templates 2957: 2946: 2779: 2775: 2454: 2344:template and its variants support all 1753:Spacecraft (including fictional): the 1563:WP:Manual of Style § Italics §§ Titles 1380:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style/Titles 1307:. The same applies to over-explaining 1177:and certain special sets, such as the 938:This is the part of Knowledge (XXG)'s 81:. When in doubt, discuss first on the 3964:(See the next sections for examples.) 3634: 1941:The most common letter in English is 1849:to properly italicize in wikilinks: " 1688: 1481:case for regular italics). See also: 1112:and captions (but not image captions) 7: 4521: 3770:National Register of Historic Places 3352:used only for titles of longer works 2426:the name itself is being referred to 1557:WP:Manual of Style § Titles of works 1013:, you can also use the HTML element 4659:Government of Canada – Writing Tips 4522: 4384: 4379: 4349: 4344: 4159: 4149: 4135: 4114: 4092: 4078: 4064: 4042: 4020: 3932: 3621: 3596: 2986: 2488:may represent either the consonant 2425: 2034: 2022: 1601:WP:Manual of Style/Titles § Italics 1496: 1478: 1451: 1430: 1334: 1286: 1266: 1209: 4454:''War and Peace''<nowiki /: --> 4348:HTML element for boldface and the 4307:WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters 3851:WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters 3792:official MediaWiki recommendations 3362: 2869:Do not put quotations in italics. 2754:have been combined under subgenus 2156:" is a term which is applied to... 1551:WP:Manual of Style/Titles of works 31: 4246: 4003:or supplied through the template 3715:Colors used in templates such as 3477:italics and an exclamation point! 3211:or provide cross-references) are 1575:WP:Manual of Style/Lists of works 1559:(which summarizes the key points) 77:edit to this page should reflect 5551: 5550: 4653:National Geographic Style Manual 4322:WP:Superfluous bolding explained 3752:should be using a background of 3746:color in the logo. For example, 3459: 2476:quotations should not be set in 1305:for guidelines on acronym style) 953: 123: 48: 4531: 3361:Italics should not be used for 3305:Knowledge (XXG) self-references 2853:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style 2210:Knowledge (XXG) generally uses 2021:Italics may also be used where 1482: 1060: 133:This page provides guidance on 18:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style 4753:Suggested stages of an article 4317:WP:Manual of Style § Ligatures 3867:Knowledge (XXG):Citing sources 3625:tag has a semantic meaning of 3501:Other text formatting concerns 3365:in non-Latin scripts, such as 2942:is incremented on each pass... 2934:is incremented on each pass... 2708:the chaussie is a hybrid cat ( 1072:Automatically applied boldface 1: 5356:References and external links 3462:are usually more appropriate. 3424: 2504:material and descriptions of 2258:their spelling. For example: 2135:of the article on that film: 2012:should also usually be linked 947: 716:References and external links 4796:to help reach a consensus. › 4735:Visual structure of articles 3600:tags, and templates such as 3547:Knowledge (XXG):Article size 3254:largest population in Europe 1935:go in single quotation marks 1798:was launched as part of the 1718:, and types in normal font: 5209:Specific naming conventions 4302:WP:Advanced text formatting 4282: 3963: 3830: 3632: 3616:, should not be applied to 3451: 3243: 2953:|ISBN or other identifier}} 2525: 2463:|de|italic=unset|Nürnberg}} 2349: 2107: 1923:, which was coined in 1787. 1735: 1686: 1613: 1598: 1512:§ How not to apply emphasis 1300: 1185: 1163: 1058: 1049:. This is also done at the 571:Specific naming conventions 5595: 4888:Organizing by subject area 4597:Help talk:Citation Style 1 4178: 3972: 3912: 3894: 3860: 3835:, and templates listed at 3802: 3756:(the color of the body in 3688: 3656: 3645: 3564: 3544: 3534: 3509: 3473:italics in quotation marks 3452:(for legitimate uses, see 3380: 3343: 3318: 3181: 2979: 2973: 2846: 2836: 2567: 2561: 2549: 2534: 2374: 2177: 2167: 2164:Non-English-language terms 1977: 1880: 1546: 1521: 1508:§ When not to use boldface 1446:template. Italics markup ( 1406: 1377: 1352: 1311:terms; avoid clauses like 1239: 1232: 1160:After following a redirect 1129: 1038: 966: 90: 35: 5546: 5514:Wikimedia sister projects 4836: 4762:Comprehensive style guide 4744:A checklist of components 4715: 3494:emphasis or signification 3465:Double emphasis, such as 3425:reserved for certain uses 3377:How not to apply emphasis 2982:Help:Displaying a formula 2898:sing thee to thy rest." . 2811:was an album by the band 2510:their own interpretations 2395:Text in non-Latin scripts 2218:. This does not apply to 2007:technical or other jargon 1698:Named, specific vessels: 1616:§ When not to use italics 872:Wikimedia sister projects 143:Help:Wiki markup § Format 33:Knowledge (XXG) guideline 4794:templates for discussion 4623:this mobile/Android edit 4460:War and Peace</i: --> 4445:''War and Peace'''s plot 3969:Mixed right-to-left text 3227:Special section headings 2960:ISBN or other identifier 2608:(exceptions are below). 2528:diplomatic transcription 2448:Les Liaisons dangereuses 1805:Trains and locomotives: 1229:When not to use boldface 131:This page in a nutshell: 4767:Writing better articles 4647:Chicago Manual of Style 4430:, including introduced 3833:Help:Special characters 3683:In templates and tables 3315:When not to use italics 3229:for appendices such as 3131:, the rational numbers) 3025:. For variables within 2682:Liriodendron tulipifera 2254:—otherwise, you should 1908:use–mention distinction 1869:, the lead ship of the 1857:, the lead ship of the 1819:The vessels convention 1313:Texarkana is named for 4771:A collection of advice 3350:Italics are generally 3246:Demographics of France 2829:or related templates. 2598:taxonomic nomenclature 2447: 2438: 2354:for more information.) 2291:liked to breakfast on 2278: 2272: 2266:liked to breakfast on 1970:(this is produced by: 1790:Apollo 11 lunar lander 1712:classification symbols 1093:====Sub-subheading==== 1087:of level 3 and below ( 5146:Writing about fiction 3758:File:Pink Panther.png 3749:Template:Pink Panther 3739:for more information. 3344:Further information: 2970:Mathematics variables 2141:Roundhay Garden Scene 2126:), also known as the 2110:§ Article title terms 1378:Further information: 1166:§ Article title terms 1026:which may be used by 942:which covers when to 499:Writing about fiction 204:Organizing by subject 158:Manual of Style (MoS) 71:occasional exceptions 5489:Talk page guidelines 5177:Stringed instruments 4883:Disambiguation pages 4557:MediaWiki:Common.css 3768:associated with the 3468:italics and boldface 2631:Italicize all lower 2078:Access consciousness 2057:Access consciousness 1955:She sat on the chair 1933:(Linguistic glosses 1594:of art and artifice, 1190:for further details) 852:Talk page guidelines 527:Stringed instruments 199:Disambiguation pages 5294:Trinidad and Tobago 5224:France (and French) 5219:China (and Chinese) 4749:Article development 4740:The perfect article 4722:Starting an article 3593:references sections 3001:(upper-case i) and 1953:The preposition in 1809:City of New Orleans 1748:Spirit of St. Louis 1211:...</strong: --> 1085:Subsection headings 1035:Article title terms 1016:...</strong: --> 656:Trinidad and Tobago 591:France (and French) 581:China (and Chinese) 5494:Template namespace 4530:, and any element 4270:which renders as: 3884:citation templates 3882:Parameters in the 3774:NRHP colors legend 3635:§ Scientific names 3623:...</small: --> 3598:...</small: --> 3595:. This means that 3367:Chinese characters 2780:|parent_authority= 2773:...</small: --> 2512:when transcribing 2412: 2396: 2264:Gustav I of Sweden 1864:", is produced by 1689:§ Scientific names 1687:(For details, see 1667:encoded by genes). 1614:(For details, see 1539:MOS:NAMESANDTITLES 1199:Citation templates 1018:, or the template 857:Template namespace 801:Related guidelines 140: 136: 5566: 5565: 5504:Understandability 5366:Structure drawing 5315:Latter Day Saints 5116:Lyrics and poetry 5059:Stand-alone lists 4946:Dates and numbers 4779: 4778: 4610:this example edit 4465:''War and Peace'' 4396:is equivalent to 4289:Tengwar § Unicode 4086:and unformatted: 3905:MOS:STRIKETHROUGH 3479:, is unnecessary. 2988:...</math: --> 2909:Program variables 2896:flights of angels 2772:or <small: --> 2688:N. v. piaropicola 2543:documentation on 2537:Template:Lang/doc 2410: 2394: 2195:MOS:FOREIGNITALIC 1765:space observatory 1631:Court case names: 1203:Template:Citation 1100:description lists 936: 935: 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986: 979: 928: 921: 914: 733:Computer science 706:Compound classes 551:Military history 443: 407: 173: 154: 141:to do that, see 127: 126: 120: 110: 103: 52: 51: 45: 38:Help:Wiki markup 27: 24:MOS:NONENGITALIC 5594: 5593: 5589: 5588: 5587: 5585: 5584: 5583: 5569: 5568: 5567: 5562: 5542: 5541: 5536: 5523: 5417: 5382: 5319: 5298: 5197: 5181: 5150: 5096:Anime and manga 5084: 5063: 5032: 5028:Trivia sections 5001: 4987:Image placement 4970: 4966:Titles of works 4961:Text formatting 4924: 4915:Self-references 4895:Gender identity 4861: 4832: 4830:Manual of Style 4827: 4797: 4789:Manual of Style 4780: 4775: 4774: 4758:Manual of Style 4726:Getting started 4711: 4708: 4678: 4677: 4670: 4666: 4643: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4620: 4616: 4607: 4603: 4594: 4590: 4584: 4580: 4573: 4567: 4563: 4554: 4550: 4539: 4535: 4519: 4515: 4498: 4494: 4485: 4481: 4472: 4466: 4464: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4444: 4439: 4435: 4426:In particular, 4425: 4421: 4399:Foo</h2: --> 4397: 4393: 4389: 4386:...</h6: --> 4381:...</h1: --> 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3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3053: 3051: 3041: 3039: 3032: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3012: 3006: 2984: 2978: 2972: 2961: 2948: 2941: 2927: 2925: 2914: 2911: 2906: 2881: 2871:Quotation marks 2867: 2856: 2845: 2835: 2826: 2820: 2789: 2783: 2769: 2763: 2758: 2751: 2744: 2703:novaeseelandiae 2643:(capitalized), 2639:(capitalized), 2620:, an order, or 2591: 2590: 2583: 2576: 2572: 2566: 2560: 2555: 2548: 2458: 2391: 2390: 2383: 2379: 2337: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2236:esprit de corps 2208: 2207: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2182: 2176: 2166: 2096: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2058: 2038: 2026: 2001: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1982: 1973:.</code: --> 1971: 1967: 1904: 1903: 1896: 1889: 1885: 1879: 1870: 1866: 1862:-class cruisers 1800:Voyager program 1732:-class cruisers 1716:pennant numbers 1635:FCC v. Pacifica 1584: 1545: 1544: 1537: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1500: 1489: 1447: 1443: 1435: 1432:...</em: --> 1423: 1422: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1396: 1386: 1376: 1375: 1368: 1361: 1357: 1351: 1338: 1335:<strong: --> 1279: 1271: 1270:element or the 1268:...</em: --> 1263: 1262: 1255: 1248: 1244: 1238: 1231: 1222: 1214: 1210:<strong: --> 1179:rational number 1153: 1152: 1145: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1092: 1088: 1074: 1043: 1037: 1019: 1015:<strong: --> 1014: 1011:semantic markup 1004:'''blah blah''' 1003: 990: 989: 982: 975: 971: 965: 940:Manual of Style 932: 882: 881: 802: 794: 793: 788: 787: 763: 753: 752: 696: 686: 685: 671: 661: 660: 566: 556: 555: 546: 536: 535: 449:Anime and manga 440: 430: 429: 415: 404: 396: 395: 371: 361: 360: 356:Trivia sections 336: 326: 325: 311:Image placement 301: 291: 290: 286:Titles of works 281:Text formatting 251: 241: 240: 231:Self-references 211:Gender identity 184: 174: 168: 124: 114: 113: 106: 99: 95: 87: 86: 73:may apply. Any 63:Manual of Style 49: 41: 34: 29: 28: 21: 20: 12: 11: 5: 5592: 5590: 5582: 5581: 5571: 5570: 5564: 5563: 5561: 5560: 5547: 5544: 5543: 5534: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5525: 5524: 5522: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5449:Citing sources 5446: 5444:Categorization 5441: 5436: 5434:Article titles 5431: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5418: 5416: 5415: 5414: 5413: 5406:Figure skating 5403: 5402: 5401: 5390: 5388: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5369: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5338: 5333: 5327: 5325: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5317: 5312: 5306: 5304: 5300: 5299: 5297: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5205: 5203: 5199: 5198: 5196: 5195: 5189: 5187: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5151: 5149: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5092: 5090: 5086: 5085: 5083: 5082: 5077: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5056: 5054:Road junctions 5051: 5049:Lists of works 5046: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5009: 5007: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4978: 4976: 4972: 4971: 4969: 4968: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4941:Capitalization 4938: 4932: 4930: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4922: 4920:Words to watch 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4891: 4890: 4880: 4875: 4869: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4859: 4852: 4845: 4837: 4834: 4833: 4828: 4826: 4825: 4818: 4811: 4803: 4781: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4763: 4761: 4754: 4752: 4745: 4743: 4736: 4734: 4727: 4725: 4717: 4716: 4713: 4712: 4710:Writing guides 4709: 4707: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4684: 4676: 4675: 4664: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4627: 4614: 4601: 4588: 4578: 4561: 4548: 4544:user-level CSS 4538:value and the 4513: 4492: 4479: 4447:(in which the 4441:...</i: --> 4428:words as words 4419: 4364:World Wide Web 4355: 4351:...</i: --> 4346:...</b: --> 4332: 4330: 4327: 4326: 4325: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4297: 4294: 4280: 4279: 4268: 4267: 4263:</span: --> 4235:strident vowel 4193: 4192: 4184: 4179: 4176: 4175:PUA characters 4173: 4165: 4154: 4153: 4141: 4120: 4106: 4105: 4098: 4084: 4083: 4070: 4048: 4034: 4033: 4026: 3994: 3993: 3986: 3978: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3949: 3940: 3937: 3909: 3908: 3900: 3895: 3892: 3889: 3858: 3855: 3846: 3843: 3817: 3816: 3813:MOS:FONTFAMILY 3808: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3795: 3784: 3781: 3777: 3760:) rather than 3745: 3740: 3733: 3728: 3710: 3709: 3702: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3681: 3671: 3670: 3662: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3643: 3640: 3622:<small: --> 3597:<small: --> 3579: 3578: 3570: 3565: 3559: 3531: 3530: 3523: 3515: 3510: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3497: 3490: 3489:on a web page. 3480: 3463: 3438: 3428: 3418: 3402: 3401: 3394: 3386: 3381: 3378: 3375: 3340: 3339: 3332: 3324: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3261:Crossreference 3209:disambiguation 3203: 3202: 3195: 3187: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3119: 3118: 3058: 2995:math templates 2971: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2944: 2939: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2897: 2834: 2831: 2794: 2793: 2736: 2719: 2694: 2693: 2692: 2669: 2629: 2628: 2627: 2589: 2588: 2585:MOS:SCIENTIFIC 2581: 2573: 2568: 2559: 2556: 2389: 2388: 2385:MOS:BADITALICS 2380: 2375: 2334: 2333: 2284: 2216:Latin alphabet 2206: 2205: 2198: 2191: 2183: 2178: 2165: 2162: 2095: 2094: 2062: 2056: 2051: 2016:glossary entry 1999: 1998: 1991: 1983: 1978: 1948: 1947: 1938: 1925: 1902: 1901: 1894: 1886: 1881: 1878: 1877:Words as words 1875: 1843: 1842: 1822: 1821:does not apply 1816: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1803: 1755:Space Shuttle 1751: 1742: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1668: 1648: 1647: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1620: 1611: 1606: 1605: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1566: 1560: 1554: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1527: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1495: 1479:words-as-words 1474: 1473: 1470: 1453:...</i: --> 1441: 1421: 1420: 1412: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1393:text like this 1374: 1373: 1366: 1358: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1277: 1261: 1260: 1253: 1245: 1240: 1230: 1227: 1220: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1171: 1151: 1150: 1143: 1140:MOS:BOLD#OTHER 1135: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1107: 1096: 1073: 1070: 1052: 1036: 1033: 1028:screen readers 997:text like this 988: 987: 980: 972: 967: 964: 961: 934: 933: 931: 930: 923: 916: 908: 905: 904: 903: 902: 897: 892: 884: 883: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 827:Citing sources 824: 822:Categorization 819: 814: 812:Article titles 809: 803: 800: 799: 796: 795: 790: 789: 786: 785: 778:Figure skating 775: 764: 759: 758: 755: 754: 751: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 729: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 697: 692: 691: 688: 687: 684: 683: 678: 672: 667: 666: 663: 662: 659: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 567: 562: 561: 558: 557: 554: 553: 547: 542: 541: 538: 537: 532: 531: 530: 529: 524: 519: 511: 510: 504: 503: 502: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 441: 436: 435: 432: 431: 428: 427: 422: 416: 411: 410: 405: 402: 401: 398: 397: 394: 393: 388: 386:Road junctions 383: 381:Lists of works 378: 372: 367: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 353: 348: 343: 337: 332: 331: 328: 327: 324: 323: 318: 313: 308: 302: 297: 296: 293: 292: 289: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 261:Capitalization 258: 252: 247: 246: 243: 242: 239: 238: 236:Words to watch 233: 228: 223: 218: 213: 208: 207: 206: 196: 191: 185: 180: 179: 176: 175: 170: 166: 164: 161: 160: 151: 147: 146: 128: 116: 115: 112: 111: 104: 96: 91: 88: 68: 67: 55: 53: 32: 30: 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5591: 5580: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5559: 5558: 5549: 5548: 5545: 5530: 5526: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5420: 5412: 5409: 5408: 5407: 5404: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5385: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5322: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5301: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5200: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5172:Record charts 5170: 5168: 5167:Music samples 5165: 5163: 5160: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5087: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5066: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5035: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5004: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4979: 4977: 4973: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4951:Pronunciation 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4936:Abbreviations 4934: 4933: 4931: 4927: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4873:Accessibility 4871: 4870: 4868: 4864: 4858: 4857: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4844: 4843: 4839: 4838: 4835: 4831: 4824: 4819: 4817: 4812: 4810: 4805: 4804: 4801: 4795: 4791: 4790: 4785: 4769: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4750: 4746: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4723: 4719: 4718: 4714: 4705: 4700: 4698: 4693: 4691: 4686: 4685: 4682: 4673: 4668: 4665: 4661: 4660: 4655: 4654: 4649: 4648: 4641: 4638: 4631: 4624: 4618: 4615: 4611: 4605: 4602: 4598: 4592: 4589: 4582: 4579: 4574:</ref: --> 4571: 4565: 4562: 4558: 4552: 4549: 4545: 4526: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4509:emphasis mark 4506: 4502: 4496: 4493: 4489: 4483: 4480: 4471: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4420: 4416: 4412: 4408: 4404: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4362:Pages on the 4359: 4356: 4340: 4338: 4334: 4328: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4299: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4273: 4272: 4271: 4260: 4252: 4247:<span: --> 4243: 4242: 4241: 4240:For example, 4238: 4236: 4229: 4221: 4218: 4213: 4209: 4207: 4203: 4199: 4190: 4186: 4185: 4182: 4174: 4172: 4168:</ref: --> 4163: 4144:</ref: --> 4139: 4132: 4123:</ref: --> 4118: 4111: 4110: 4109: 4101:</ref: --> 4096: 4089: 4088: 4087: 4073:</ref: --> 4068: 4060: 4051:</ref: --> 4046: 4039: 4038: 4037: 4029:</ref: --> 4024: 4017: 4016: 4015: 4012: 4008: 4002: 3991: 3987: 3984: 3980: 3979: 3976: 3968: 3966: 3958: 3947: 3938: 3936: 3930: 3929:semantic HTML 3926: 3922: 3921:strikethrough 3916: 3906: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3891:Strikethrough 3890: 3888: 3885: 3880: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3864: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3844: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3826: 3823: 3822:Font families 3814: 3810: 3809: 3806: 3798: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3782: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3759: 3750: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3713: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3677:colored links 3668: 3667:MOS:LINKCOLOR 3664: 3663: 3660: 3652: 3649: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3630: 3628: 3619: 3613: 3605: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3576: 3575:MOS:SMALLFONT 3572: 3571: 3568: 3563: 3561: 3557: 3554: 3548: 3542: 3541:MOS:SMALLCAPS 3538: 3528: 3524: 3521: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3491: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3469: 3464: 3461: 3455: 3450:for emphasis 3449: 3443: 3439: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3399: 3398:MOS:UNDERLINE 3395: 3392: 3388: 3387: 3384: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3359: 3357: 3353: 3347: 3337: 3333: 3330: 3326: 3325: 3322: 3314: 3312: 3308: 3306: 3301: 3299: 3292: 3282: 3272: 3262: 3255: 3247: 3238: 3236: 3228: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3200: 3196: 3193: 3189: 3188: 3185: 3177: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3152: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3129: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3115: 3111: 3059: 3052:The value of 3045: 3040:The value of 3038: 3037: 3036: 3031: 3021: 3011: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2987:<math: --> 2983: 2977: 2969: 2967: 2952: 2945: 2931: 2924: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2908: 2903: 2895: 2892:For example: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2885: 2878: 2876: 2875:block quoting 2872: 2864: 2860: 2854: 2850: 2844: 2840: 2832: 2830: 2825: 2817: 2814: 2810: 2803: 2802: 2788: 2768: 2757: 2752:(Fourr.) Juz. 2750: 2747:and subgenus 2743: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2728:Sibbaldiopsis 2725: 2720: 2715: 2711: 2704: 2700: 2695: 2689: 2683: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2625: 2624: 2623:Herpesviridae 2619: 2618: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2595: 2586: 2582: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2571: 2565: 2557: 2553: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2533: 2529: 2523: 2522:Roman numeral 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2492:or the vowel 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2470:accessibility 2466: 2462: 2455:|italic=unset 2452: 2449: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2427: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2386: 2382: 2381: 2378: 2373: 2371: 2361: 2356: 2353: 2347: 2341: 2285: 2280: 2274: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2253: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2199: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2185: 2184: 2181: 2175: 2171: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2136: 2132: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2120:small forward 2115: 2111: 2105: 2101: 2063: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2047:Consciousness 2042: 2030: 2019: 2017: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1988:MOS:TECHNICAL 1985: 1984: 1981: 1976: 1972:<code: --> 1960: 1956: 1944: 1939: 1936: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1910:). Examples: 1909: 1899: 1895: 1892: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1876: 1874: 1863: 1861: 1856: 1854: 1848: 1847:piped linking 1839: 1833: 1827: 1820: 1818: 1817: 1810: 1804: 1796: 1786: 1779: 1772: 1764: 1758: 1752: 1749: 1743: 1739: 1731: 1723: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1708:ship prefixes 1705: 1704: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1640:Case citation 1636: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1603:for details.) 1602: 1595: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1540: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1504: 1493: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1439: 1428: 1418: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1402: 1400: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1381: 1371: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1331: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1304: 1297: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1275: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1226: 1218: 1206: 1204: 1200: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1133: 1125: 1123: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1110:Table headers 1108: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1079: 1078:automatically 1071: 1069: 1066: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1048: 1042: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1023: 1012: 1007: 1000: 998: 994: 985: 981: 978: 974: 973: 970: 962: 960: 958: 956: 951: 950: 945: 941: 929: 924: 922: 917: 915: 910: 909: 907: 906: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 886: 885: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 798: 797: 783: 779: 776: 773: 769: 766: 765: 762: 757: 756: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 702: 699: 698: 695: 690: 689: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 670: 665: 664: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 565: 560: 559: 552: 549: 548: 545: 540: 539: 528: 525: 523: 522:Record charts 520: 518: 517:Music samples 515: 514: 513: 512: 509: 505: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 445: 444: 439: 434: 433: 426: 423: 421: 418: 417: 414: 409: 408: 403:By topic area 400: 399: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 373: 370: 365: 364: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 338: 335: 330: 329: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 300: 295: 294: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 271:Pronunciation 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 256:Abbreviations 254: 253: 250: 245: 244: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 205: 202: 201: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 189:Accessibility 187: 186: 183: 178: 177: 163: 162: 159: 155: 152: 144: 132: 129: 122: 121: 109: 105: 102: 98: 97: 94: 89: 84: 80: 76: 72: 66: 64: 60: 54: 47: 46: 43: 39: 25: 19: 5555: 5519:WikiProjects 5429:Article size 5018:Lead section 4960: 4854: 4847: 4840: 4787: 4765: 4756: 4747: 4738: 4729: 4720: 4667: 4658: 4652: 4646: 4640: 4617: 4604: 4591: 4581: 4564: 4551: 4516: 4495: 4482: 4432:terms of art 4422: 4358: 4281: 4269: 4239: 4222: 4214: 4210: 4196: 4155: 4126::   (خ)‎ or 4113:(خ)&lrm; 4107: 4085: 4054::   خ‎ ? or 4041:خ&lrm; ? 4035: 4013: 3997: 3942: 3933:<del: --> 3918: 3881: 3870: 3861:Main pages: 3848: 3827: 3820: 3686: 3674: 3631: 3582: 3562: 3555: 3551: 3527:MOS:TEXTSIZE 3520:MOS:FONTSIZE 3482: 3476: 3472: 3467: 3466: 3440:Avoid using 3435: 3432:scare quotes 3420: 3411:MOS:EMPHASIS 3407: 3405: 3360: 3349: 3329:MOS:NOITALIC 3302: 3239: 3237:in italics. 3234: 3231:==See also== 3225: 3206: 3199:MOS:CROSSREF 3164: 3160: 3156: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3109: 3056:is always... 3048:is always... 3002: 2998: 2991:LaTeX markup 2985: 2965: 2912: 2879: 2868: 2837:Main pages: 2818: 2808: 2799: 2795: 2787:Species list 2755: 2748: 2741: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2713: 2709: 2702: 2698: 2687: 2681: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2633:ranks (taxa) 2621: 2617:Ortervirales 2615: 2592: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2467: 2430: 2422:proper names 2419: 2392: 2372: 2357: 2335: 2209: 2159: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2097: 2055: 2035:<dfn: --> 2023:<dfn: --> 2020: 2004: 2002: 1958: 1954: 1949: 1942: 1931:means 'two'. 1928: 1920: 1916: 1905: 1859: 1852: 1844: 1837: 1831: 1825: 1808: 1794: 1784: 1778:Constitution 1777: 1770: 1762: 1756: 1747: 1729: 1721: 1706:Ships, with 1700:proper names 1697: 1651: 1634: 1630: 1590: 1585: 1505: 1487: 1483:§ Quotations 1475: 1461: 1457:semantically 1424: 1417:MOS:EMPHASIS 1392: 1387: 1332: 1329: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1295: 1291: 1284: 1264: 1207: 1197: 1182: 1154: 1121: 1077: 1075: 1067: 1061:§ Other uses 1044: 1008: 1001: 996: 991: 954: 948: 943: 937: 877:WikiProjects 807:Article size 346:Lead section 280: 150: 130: 74: 56: 42: 5411:Terminology 5331:Mathematics 5279:Philippines 5141:Visual arts 5136:Video games 4900:Hidden text 4586:italicized. 4398:<h2: --> 4385:<h6: --> 4380:<h1: --> 4376:wiki markup 3919:Do not use 3913:Main page: 3799:Font family 3646:Main page: 3483:Underlining 2974:Main page: 2849:transcluded 2776:|authority= 2749:Hypargyrium 2710:Felis catus 2671:The entire 2562:Main page: 2468:For better 2457:parameter: 1951:mentioned ( 1677:(including 1610:Minor works 1592:Major works 1497:<em: --> 1431:<em: --> 1389:Italic type 1370:MOS:ITALICS 1349:Italic type 1309:portmanteau 1267:<em: --> 1257:MOS:NOTBOLD 1039:Main page: 944:format text 782:Terminology 738:Mathematics 641:Philippines 494:Visual arts 489:Video games 216:Hidden text 75:substantive 5509:User pages 5474:Signatures 5469:Notability 5394:Cue sports 5131:Television 5126:Philosophy 5080:Trademarks 4929:Formatting 4632:References 4459:<i: --> 4440:<i: --> 4350:<i: --> 4345:<b: --> 3766:the navbox 3744:accessible 3627:fine print 3618:plain text 3558:percentage 3535:See also: 3447:small caps 3336:MOS:NOITAL 2980:See also: 2921:template: 2833:Quotations 2756:Potentilla 2742:Potentilla 2732:tridentata 2724:Potentilla 2657:Allosaurus 2649:subspecies 2535:See also: 2526:(see also 2518:numismatic 2514:epigraphic 2502:linguistic 2482:small caps 2309:knäckebröd 2273:knäckebröd 2268:crispbread 2252:diacritics 2202:MOS:FORITA 2168:See also: 1771:Enterprise 1757:Challenger 1744:Aircraft: 1703:given to: 1683:subspecies 1644:law report 1471:something. 1452:<i: --> 1427:accessible 1363:MOS:ITALIC 1250:MOS:NOBOLD 1225:template. 1201:, such as 1126:Other uses 1102:(example: 867:User pages 842:Signatures 837:Notability 768:Cue sports 484:Television 479:Philosophy 425:Trademarks 249:Formatting 108:WP:MOSTEXT 5351:Chemicals 5341:Chemistry 5289:Singapore 5269:Macedonia 5244:Indonesia 4905:Infoboxes 4878:Biography 4849:Directory 4372:MediaWiki 4204:, and in 4133:|ur|(خ)}} 4001:&lrm; 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Index

Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style
MOS:NONENGITALIC
Help:Wiki markup
guideline
Manual of Style
occasional exceptions
consensus
talk page
Shortcuts
MOS:TEXT
WP:MOSTEXT
Help:Wiki markup § Format
Manual of Style (MoS)
Content
Accessibility
Biography
Disambiguation pages
Organizing by subject
Gender identity
Hidden text
Infoboxes
Linking
Self-references
Words to watch
Formatting
Abbreviations
Capitalization
Dates and numbers
Pronunciation
Spelling

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