6491:). In articles on works or other activity by a living trans or non-binary person before transition, use their current name as the primary name (in prose, tables, lists, infoboxes, etc.), unless they prefer their former name be used for past events. If they were notable under the name by which they were credited for the work or other activity, provide it in a parenthetical or footnote on first reference; add more parentheticals or footnotes only if needed to avoid confusion.
1910:). However, if the person is conventionally known by only their first and last names and disambiguation is not required, any middle names should be omitted. When a non-English personal name is written in a romanised form, it is encouraged to include the authentic spelling of the name at least once. For a person who has a biographic article, a link to that may suffice.
48:
4271:"; in both cases with the full name and dates information unformatted, but the title, name and ordinal that are outside the parenthesis, in bold. Using this format displays the most important information clearly without an unattractive excess of formatting. Other information on royal titles should be listed where appropriate in chronological order.
2832:
2685:
2851:
2712:
1526:
4420:. Any subject whose surname has changed should be referred to by their most commonly used name. If their most commonly used name includes their earlier surname, and you're discussing a period of their life before the surname change, refer to them by their prior surname. In other words, when discussing the early lives of
909:
This page sets out guidelines for achieving visual and textual consistency in biographical articles and in biographical information in other articles; such consistency allows
Knowledge (XXG) to be used more easily. While this guideline focuses on biographies, its advice pertains, where applicable, to
7006:
There have been repeated proposals to treat small children, or all minors, differently and to always refer to them by given name. These proposals have not gained consensus. Especially do not refer to notable minors by given name (in their own article or elsewhere) except as necessary to disambiguate
6676:
There is no categorical preference between describing a person as
British rather than as English, Scottish, or Welsh. Decisions on which label to use should be determined through discussions and consensus. The label must not be changed arbitrarily. To come to a consensus, editors should consider how
5487:
Where post-nominal letters are used, they should either be separated from the name by a comma and each set divided by a comma, or no commas should be used at all. If a baronetcy or peerage is held, then commas should always be used for consistency's sake, as the former are separated from the name by
1913:
Names from history are less certain as to spelling, and the further back one goes the less particular societies were about exactness, so variations are more likely. Reliable sources on history should be consulted when a decision about naming must be made or a controversy arises. A readily accessible
6849:
of a name. Numerous professional names are not legal names, and whether a name change has been legally formalized has no bearing on its use in or exclusion from an article. Some effective name changes are retrospective, involving no action on the part of the subjects to whom they refer; e.g., the
5530:
has ruled that editors should not change an article from one guideline-defined style to another without a substantial reason unrelated to mere choice of style, and that revert-warring over optional styles is unacceptable. If discussion cannot determine which style to use in an article, defer to the
3647:
for a person. In this case, it is within quotation marks only if it first introduces the nickname in mid-name in the lead. Otherwise, it loses the quotation marks. If the nickname is dominant (in general or in a particular context) it can often be used in other articles without further elaboration.
1897:
Most recent personal names have but one correct spelling for a particular individual, although presentation (use of initials, middle names, nicknames, etc.) can vary and still be correct. In these cases, it is best to use a recognizable form. The most complete name should appear at the beginning of
6814:
Criminals often use multiple aliases; ones unfamiliar to the public should generally not be in the lead section. Various rulers and other nobility have often had numerous variant names in different languages. Avoid clogging the lead with a boldfaced litany of these; reserve them for an appropriate
3411:
early in his musical career). Where this is not the case, and where the subject uses a popular form of their name in everyday life, then care must be taken to avoid implying that a person who does not generally use all their forenames or who uses a familiar form has actually changed their name. Do
5970:
are included in the initial reference and infobox heading for the subject of a biographical article, but are optional after that. The title is placed in bold in the first use of the name. Except for the initial reference and infobox, do not add honorific titles to existing instances of a person's
5502:
Post-nominals should only be mentioned at relevant places in the main body of a biography subject's own article, in an infobox parameter for post-nominals, when the post-nominals themselves are under discussion in the material, and in other special circumstances such as a list of recipients of an
2481:
The sentence seems to contain unnecessary clutter – a more readable form would be preferable. In addition, more relevant information should be included instead of alternative or very long names, which can be spread out in the paragraph, lead, or kept just in the body. Consider moving some details
1898:
the article to provide maximum information. Inclusion of middle names or initials when they are widely known, can be a useful form of disambiguation if there is more than one person known by that name. This can be particularly useful in disambiguating family members with very similar names (e.g.,
1757:
Terms such as "criminal", "convicted felon", and "convicted sex offender" are imprecise, and their placement in an article's first sentence may give undue weight. It is better to describe the specific crime itself, either in the first sentence or elsewhere in the lead, as appropriate based on how
1274:
The opening paragraph should usually have dates of birth and (when applicable) death. These dates (specific day–month–year) are important information about the subject, but if they are also mentioned in the body, the vital year range (in brackets after the person's full name) may be sufficient to
4881:
In an article that is not about either unrelated person with the same surname, continue to refer to them both by their full names. Source citations, bibliographies, and in-text attributions usually include names of authors and others. Consider them when checking for people with the same surname.
2957:
A person named in an article of which they are not the subject should be referred to by the name they used at the time being described. For example, Pope John Paul I was known as Albino
Luciani before he was elevated to the papacy, so material about the time before he became pope should use that
2369:
While the article title should generally be the name by which the subject is most commonly known, the subject's full name, if known, should usually be given in the lead sentence (including middle names, if known, or middle initials). Many cultures have a tradition of not using the full name of a
1709:
The noteworthy position(s) or role(s) the person held should usually be stated in the opening paragraph. However, avoid overloading the lead paragraph with various and sundry roles; instead, emphasize what made the person notable. Incidental and non-noteworthy roles (i.e. activities that are not
4944:
the term is the actual title or conventional translation thereof (not a description or rewording). Titles should not be capitalized when being used generically. Aside from mentioning them in the lead sentence of a biographical subject's own article, only use titles where they are necessary for
4948:
Specifics may vary, as described in more detail below. Non-English titles are most often translated into
English, but this is left to editorial discretion and may be conventionalized across a category, based primarily on usage in English-language reliable sources (e.g., recipients of German
3223:(last name) for whatever reason (e.g., marriage, adoption, personal preference), then their surname at birth should generally also be given in the lead. Editors may denote this with "born" followed by the subject's surname or full name; for name changes due to marriage, they may also use
974:
material should neither be suppressed nor allowed to overwhelm: always pay scrupulous attention to reliable sources, and make sure the lead correctly reflects the entirety of the article. Write clinically, and let the facts speak for themselves. These concerns are especially pressing for
6168:
There is no need to add "deceased" to a person's article, or those in which that person is mentioned. If the person has an article this should already be sourced, otherwise it is unnecessary. "Survived by" and "survivors", phrasings commonly found in obituaries, should not be used.
1723:
Wherever possible, avoid defining a notable person, particularly in the title or first sentence, in terms of their relationships. Generally speaking, notability is not inherited; e.g. a person being the spouse or child of another notable person does not make that person notable.
5538:
Editors should remember that the meaning of the most obvious (to them) post-nominal initials will not be obvious to some readers. When post-nominal initials are used, the meaning should be readily available to the reader. This may be via a wikilink to an article, or with the
1893:
Most of the examples throughout this section illustrate usage in the title sentence, but are generally applicable to personal names in any encyclopedic text unless the advice provided is explicitly about the lead section at the subject's own biographical article.
3549:
used in lieu of or in addition to a given name, and it is not a common hypocorism of one of their names, or a professional alias, it is usually presented between double quotation marks following the last given name or initial. The quotation marks are not put in
4719:, given names also take priority over family names. The given name, not the surname, should be used to refer to the person. The given name is nevertheless placed after the family name, following the East Asian naming scheme, even when written about in English.
1599:
For a politician, dual citizenship can be a political issue, so it is important to be clear and avoid ambiguity. The lead sentence here is not about ethnicity ("Austrian-American") or the country of birth ("Austrian-born
American"), but rather about dual
4767:
unless the reference is part of a list of family members or if use of the surname alone will be confusing. This applies to minors as well as adults. While citations and bibliographies should use full names even in subsequent mentions (if full names are
1418:
can be used, if needed, when space is limited (e.g., in a table) and when used repetitively (e.g., in a list of people). Birthdate information can be included in lists, directly to the right of the name, in parentheses, using the following format:
5979:. Honorific titles used with forenames only (such as "Sir Elton", "Sir David", "Dame Judi") should be avoided unless this form is so heavily preferred in popular usage that the use of the surname alone would render the entire name unrecognizable.
5146:
When a formal title for a specific entity (or conventional translation thereof) is addressed as a title or position in and of itself, is not plural, is not preceded by a modifier (including a definite or indefinite article), and is not a reworded
5389:(such as "Dr." or "Professor"), including honorary ones, should be used only with subjects of a biography that are widely known by a pseudonym or stage name containing the title (whether earned or not), and included in the pseudonym as described
3894:
Initials in other languages are sometimes treated differently from usual
English practice. For example, a name beginning with two letters representing a single sound is treated as a single two-character initial in some European languages (e.g.,
2161:
English-language text formatting and capitalization norms apply to the names of individuals and groups, including bands, troupes, teams/squads, and families. Avoid unusual text formatting, such as over-capitalization and letter substitutions,
5429:) may occasionally be used within an article where that person is not the subject, to clarify their qualifications with regard to some part of the article, although this is usually better described in wording. Avoid this practice otherwise.
5975:). Similarly, honorific titles should not be deleted when they are used throughout an article unless there is consensus. Where the use of an honorific title is widely misunderstood, this can be mentioned in the article; see, for example,
2060:
Such exceptions are determined by consensus and source research at a particular article, and do not generalize across an entire category of subjects (e.g. other academics, singer-songwriters, sportspeople, actors, nobility, or groups).
5472:
When the subject of an article has received honours or appointments issued either by the subject's state of citizenship or residence, or by a widely recognized organization that reliable sources regularly associate with the subject,
174:
6690:, don't tease the reader), b) the role is not significantly covered in the body of the article, or, c) the role is auxiliary to a main profession of the person (e.g. do not add "textbook writer", if the person is an academic).
6801:
686:
6877:
Consider as a "common" hypocorism one that shortens in a conventionalized way, sometimes also with a diminutive suffix added, and which is derived from a name frequently used in
English-speaking countries, e.g.
6427:
In the case of a living transgender or non-binary person, their birth name or former name (professional name, stage name, or pseudonym) should be included in the lead sentence of their main biographical article
6209:
In general, present a biography in chronological order, from birth to death, except where there is good reason to do otherwise. Within a single section, events should almost always be in chronological order.
1577:
Per the above guidance, we do not add ethnicity ("Jewish-American") or country of birth ("Russian-born
American"). These details can be introduced in the second sentence if they are of defining importance.
1286:
Birth and death places, if known, should be mentioned in the body of the article, and can appear in the lead if relevant to notability, but not in the opening brackets alongside the birth and death dates.
561:
551:
4591:
people are almost always referred to by their given name as they do not have a family name. There are some rare exceptions to this: where the person – usually a member of the later generations of the
6997:) especially in citations, as this pollutes the surname metadata with extraneous information and will also alter the sorting order, placing the "Kennedy Jr." entry after all simple "Kennedy" entries.
6586:
should also generally be used instead of neopronouns when referring to that individual, though their neopronouns should usually be mentioned in their biography (in the main prose or in a footnote).
5663:
This ensures that readers who hover over the initials see the target article's URL as a hint and in the status bar at the bottom of the window. This manual formatting is only needed for cases where
1489:
The opening paragraph should usually provide context for that which made the person notable. In most modern-day cases, this will be the country, region, or territory where the person is currently a
5747:. They are not usually used in running text, though some may be appropriate in the lead sentence of a biographical article, as detailed below, or in a section about the person's titles and styles.
2549:
Nicknames and other aliases included must be frequently used by reliable sources in reference to the subject. For any kind of alternative name, use formulations like the following (as applicable):
3145:
if they redirect to the article. However, it is not always appropriate to list every previous name of a subject, only the birth name and those that were in use during the period of notability:
1629:
Native
American and Indigenous Canadian status is based on citizenship, not ethnicity. Indigenous persons' citizenship can be listed parenthetically, or as a clause after their names. (See also
6135:. Past tense should be used for news and marketing materials, public statements, and any other quoted or paraphrased material which is not itself a subject of consideration as a lasting work:
997:. Unless the cause of death is itself a reason for notability, a single sentence describing the death is usually sufficient, and often none is included in the lead at all, just a death date.
6161:" template; for example, "as of April 2011" or "in April 2011". If you're giving a precise date range from the past to the present, as with a living person's age or career, you may use the "
5679:
issue with relying exclusively on such tooltip cues (touch-sensitive devices and assistive technologies generally do not utilize mouse-cursor hovering), a link is preferred when available.
2891:*The various nicknames are mostly how other mobsters – not so much the reliable sources – referred to Joey Aiuppa, and only two of them were widely reported, the rest being minor variants.
2674:
Alternative names that are not well known to our readers may not need to be in the lead at all. Excessive non-English language details can make the lead sentence difficult to understand.
2966:. The principle of avoiding anachronistic naming is also usually employed in the subject's own biography (including that of John Paul I), especially when the article is no longer a short
611:
7062:
6906:). Short forms that differ significantly from the name may be non-hypocoristic nicknames, depending on the particular case. A few such forms are well-known common hypocorisms, such as
6699:
5846:
Where a female historical figure is consistently referred to using the name of her husband and her birth name is unknown. For example, an honorific may be used for "Mrs. Alfred Jones".
2067:
to such an article should exist from other forms of the name that readers might search for, especially the form that complies with the Manual of Style's defaults (for the above cases:
1518:
787:
696:
626:
497:
4860:
If an article about a person mentions another person with the same surname who is not related by family or marriage, subsequent mentions of the other person should use the full name:
3629:(September 15, 1897 – February 2, 1965) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward.... As a professional player, he spelled his name Emory, and was commonly known by the nickname
752:
676:
621:
576:
3407:
may be needed to determine whether a subject known usually by a pseudonym has actually changed their legal name to match (e.g., Reginald
Kenneth Dwight formally changed his name to
5903:
4254:
1061:
713:
606:
601:
4635:
historical (and some modern) figures may be conventionally known by either their family (clan) name and their given name or their given name only but not their family name only.
6622:, if present). Add authority control identifiers (VIAF, ISNI, ORCID, etc.) in the subject's Wikidata entry, from where they will be automatically transcluded into the template.
4486:), in which case the whole pseudonym is used. For people well known by one-word names, nicknames, or pseudonyms, but who often also use their legal names professionally – e.g.,
581:
201:
6524:
In source citations, do not remove names of authors, or references to former names in titles of works. If the author is notable, the current name may be given, for example as "
2211:
and link from those other names to the article. Boldface is not needed for obscure names, for a long list or for repeated names; embolden only the first instance. For example:
982:
Well-publicized recent events affecting a subject, whether controversial or not, should be kept in historical perspective. What is most recent is not necessarily what is most
616:
566:
546:
5727:
4712:
people are almost always known and addressed by their first name (i.e. given name). Hence, on second and subsequent mentions, they should be referred to by first name alone.
4632:
4621:
people with patronymics (which is most of them) may be referred to by their given name or their given name and patronymic, but not by their patronymic alone. Consider using
832:
646:
591:
586:
571:
556:
6475:
Outside the main biographical article, generally do not discuss in detail the changes of a person's name or gender presentation unless pertinent. Where a person's gender
1496:
1410:
Beyond the first paragraph of the lead section, birth and death details should only be included after a name if there is special contextual relevance. Abbreviations like
541:
469:
219:
2390:
But remember that editors need to balance the desire to maximize the information available to the reader with the need to maintain readability. For example, the case of
4259:
Only incorporate surnames in the opening line of royal biographies if they are known and if they are in normal use. But do not automatically presume that the name of a
1521:
on Spanish regional identity in the lead resulted in consensus to use the regional identity that reliable sources use most often and with which the subject identifies.
169:
6225:
681:
639:
534:
356:
5484:: Academic (including honorary) degrees and professional qualifications may be mentioned in the article, along with the above, but should be omitted from the lead.
7084:
3016:
In some cases, a subject may have changed their full name at some point after birth. In these cases, the birth name may be given in the lead as well, if relevant:
1112:
However, try to not overload the first sentence by describing everything notable about the subject; instead, spread relevant information over the lead paragraph.
664:
514:
152:
6152:
1403:
1269:
731:
651:
304:
269:
236:
6974:
has consistently interpreted the "Initials" section as also applying to names of fictional characters. Its application to human names used as trademarks (e.g.
703:
691:
521:
383:
339:
5667:
does not handle the abbreviation in question. If there is nothing to link to, and a redlink is unlikely to result in eventual creation of an article, use the
4690:, given names are followed by a matronymic then a patronymic. In both cases, the common name of such a person most often lacks the matronymic. Consider using
3384:
should usually appear first in the article, followed closely by the pseudonym. Follow this practice even if the article itself is titled with the pseudonym:
7033:
7029:
6288:
2918:
2339:
2335:
2323:
419:
408:
326:
256:
251:
231:
181:
6321:) that do not match the most recent self-identification. This holds for any phase of the person's life, unless they have indicated a preference otherwise.
4663:
1098:
1094:
748:
596:
351:
206:
80:
6157:
It is best to avoid time-dependent statements, which can often be creatively rewritten anyway. When making any statements about current events, use the "
5982:
5657:
4588:
4384:, and those historical persons who are known by names-and-patronymics instead of surnames), then the proper form of reference is usually the given name.
7025:
6825:
6657:
6106:
6051:. When making the change upon the death of a subject, the entire article should be reviewed for consistency. If a person is living but has retired, use
5676:
5627:
5553:
5445:
5432:
5407:
5362:
4219:
2102:
For unusual name presentations, usually in the sphere of performer marketing, that straddle the line between an individual's name and a trademark (e.g.
1918:, which provides the accepted name and variant names used by the British Library, the National Library of Canada, and other English-language libraries.
1278:
1080:
976:
961:
492:
487:
241:
226:
159:
6528:". Do not replace or supplement a person's former name with a current name if the two names have not been publicly connected and connecting them would
4763:. For subsequent uses, refer to them by their given names for clarity and brevity. When referring to the person who is the subject of the article, use
5878:
5481:
4581:
3551:
3404:
3142:
2524:
2204:
2156:
2152:
1888:
1035:
1031:
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6677:
reliable sources refer to the subject, particularly UK reliable sources, and whether the subject has a preferred nationality by which they identify.
4447:(if the context is clear enough) in subsequent mentions. For modern-day nobility it is better to use name and title; at some time in the future the
6686:
In general, a position, activity, or role should not be included in the lead paragraph if: a) the role is not otherwise discussed in the lead (per
6652:
5820:
5449:
4984:. When an unhyphenated compound title is capitalized (unless this is simply because it begins a sentence), each word begins with a capital letter:
4474:, they should be subsequently referred to by their pseudonymous surnames, unless they do not include a recognizable surname in the pseudonym (e.g.
4431:
A member of the nobility may be referred to by title if that form of address would have been the customary way to refer to him or her; for example
4097:
3814:
3011:
1971:
1884:
911:
708:
464:
459:
186:
6340:), it should not be included in any page (including lists, redirects, disambiguation pages, category names, templates, etc.), even in quotations,
3457:
It is not always necessary to spell out why the article title and lead paragraph give a different name. If a person has a common English-language
6981:
5972:
2327:
2167:
2121:
1815:(30 March 1930 – 10 May 2023) was an Australian musician, television personality, painter, and actor. He often used unusual instruments like the
860:
738:
454:
449:
395:
6631:
4263:
is the personal surname of its members. In many cases it is not. For visual clarity, articles on monarchs should generally begin with the form
1038:
should generally be followed. The opening paragraph of a biographical article should neutrally describe the person, provide context, establish
919:
4656:
people are referred to by their given name, with their patronymic placed in front of it, usually in genitive case. There are no family names.
847:
842:
671:
191:
1643:
6647:
4725:
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1475:
865:
276:
246:
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4432:
2614:
994:
971:
7021:
5526:
Where this manual provides options, consistency should be maintained within an article unless there is a good reason to do otherwise. The
4367:
Fred Smith was a Cubist painter in the early 20th century. He moved to Genoa, where he met singer Gianna Doe. Smith and Doe later married.
1615:
This is an example of a person who established a career in Europe as a Hungarian, then emigrated to the United States and was naturalized
742:
196:
56:
6743:
6739:
6735:
444:
429:
424:
321:
311:
291:
3835:
In article text, a space after an initial (or an initial and a full point) and before another initial should be a non-breaking space:
3605:
Do not cram multiple hypocorisms and nicknames into the name in the lead sentence; complicated naming should be explained separately.
2096:
2044:
1713:
Offices, titles, and positions should accompany a name only if contextually relevant, and if common nouns, should not be capitalized.
7017:
6747:
6642:
5527:
2622:
2618:
2331:
1479:
987:
967:
478:
390:
346:
286:
6754:
and similar templates, among other things. Any instructions in MoS about the start of a sentence apply to items using sentence case.
6700:
Knowledge (XXG) talk:Manual of Style/Biography/2024 archive § RfC: "convicted felon" / "convicted sex offender" in the lead sentence
4578:
are personal names that consist of one or more words, with no patronymic or surname. Always use the full form of the person's name.
4455:, and a great many articles risk becoming out of date. Be careful not to give someone a title too soon; for example, one should use
1596:(born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, film producer, businessman, retired professional bodybuilder and politician
2638:
1076:
822:
434:
6824:
Knowledge (XXG) may consider that marginally notable living persons (e.g., subjects in the public eye only due to a single event)
7045:
5515:
2391:
1768:
3914:
Avoid formerly common multi-letter abbreviations used in English as a shorthand in letter-writing, genealogies, etc. (examples:
1493:
or permanent resident; or, if the person is notable mainly for past events, where the person was such when they became notable.
1105:
896:
4682:
generally call for one or more given names followed by a patronymic then a matronymic (and the latter two may be separated by
4398:
4269:"{royal title} {name} {ordinal if appropriate} (full name – including surname if known; birth and death dates, if applicable)
1527:
Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America/Determining Native American and Indigenous Canadian identities
1483:
827:
7079:
3983:
With initials, it is not necessary to spell out why the article title and lead paragraph give a different name. For example,
2788:
2747:
1391:
6711:
Talk:Rolf Harris/Archive 4 § RfC: Referring to subject as "convicted child sex offender" in the opening sentence of the lede
6595:
439:
361:
2796:
6842:
6310:
281:
68:
6962:) are not familiar as hypocorisms to readers of the English Knowledge (XXG), even if well-known in their native culture.
6137:
Trump controversially referred to North Korean leader Kim Jong-un as "Little Rocket Man" in a September 23, 2017, tweet.
5294:", the name of the country remains capitalized even when the title is not, as it is always a proper noun. When writing "
4693:
4671:
1914:
and authoritative source for the accepted name of a person who has written books, or who has been written about, is the
1667:(19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance polymath, active as a mathematician, astronomer, and Catholic canon.
1558:
The second example is someone who emigrated as a child and continued to identify as a citizen of their adopted country:
6971:
6502:, except in rare cases where exact wording cannot be avoided, as where there is a pun on the notable former name, etc.
6219:
6035:
4981:
4904:
4891:
128:
60:
31:
17:
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name where they are absent, because doing so implies that the existing version is incorrect (similar in spirit to the
5615:
5592:
4596:
2842:(December 1, 1907 – February 22, 1997), also known as "Joey O'Brien" and later as "Joey Doves", was a Chicago mobster.
6861:
6731:
5119:
When a title is used to refer to a specific person as a substitute for their name during their time in office, e.g.,
5100:
When followed by a person's name to form a title, i.e., when they can be considered to have become part of the name:
3644:
797:
792:
782:
27:
4172:– except where the context requires disambiguation. If necessary, explain in longer form which party is meant, e.g.
1583:
In cases of public or relevant dual citizenship, or a career that spans a subject's emigration, the use of the word
1294:
are included only when needed for clarity. When given, use full words, whether immediately preceding a date or not:
6710:
6609:
4592:
1514:
nor the country of birth should be mentioned in the opening paragraph unless relevant to the subject's notability.
6637:
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1957:
4687:
2736:
2370:
person in everyday reference, but the article should start with the complete version in most cases. For example:
1631:
WP:WikiProject Indigenous peoples of North America/Determining Native American and Indigenous Canadian identities
1331:
3911:). If reliable sources consistently use such a form for a particular person, use it on Knowledge (XXG) as well.
777:
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The present tense may be used when discussing the work of a writer or philosopher, even if the person is dead:
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WT:Manual of Style/Biography/2023 archive#Proposal: Moving post-nominals from lead sentences to article bodies
3004:
1803:; January 30, 1962 – July 6, 2020) was an American teacher who pleaded guilty in 1997 to two counts of felony
1630:
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pronouns are appropriate to use in reference to any person who goes by them. If a person exclusively goes by
5993:
are entitled to use the pre-nominal titles, either, and may receive distinct post-nominals. For example, the
5881:, honorifics may be preserved if they are part of the normal form of address, even for ordinary people, e.g.
1510:
should generally not be in the lead unless relevant to the subject's notability. Similarly, neither previous
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Alternative names that are sourceable but not generally known to the public (e.g., a childhood nickname, a
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and suffixes should not be included, but may be discussed in the article. In particular, this applies to:
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4265:"{name} {ordinal if appropriate} (full name – but without surname; birth and death dates, if applicable)"
2613:
only used in private life, or a term of spousal endearment revealed in an in-depth biographical book) are
2280:
2012:
6234:
on sexuality. A person's sexual orientation or activities should usually not be mentioned in the article
6000:
Titles signifying honours awarded by the United Kingdom (i.e. Sir, Dame) may be used as soon as they are
2512:
870:
76:
5491:
Post-nominals for honours awarded by the United Kingdom (e.g. KCB, CBE) may be used as soon as they are
5404:). However, verifiable facts about how a person attained their title should be included in the article.
4936:: Titles should be capitalized when attached to an individual's name, or where the position/office is a
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The formality (officialness), specificity, or unusualness of a title is not a reason to capitalize it.
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the life and works of the person. When writing about controversies in the lead section of a biography,
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needs a fine to play its pregnant teenage star, and Page has shown to be the perfect for the job."
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Refer to any person whose gender might be questioned with the name and gendered words (e.g. pronouns,
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5793:
5474:
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and bibliographies in the article), the body of an article should not unless confusion could result.
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The names should be distributed throughout the lead to mark major transitions in the subject's life:
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Nicknames should not be re-presented with additional name parts unless necessary for usage clarity.
3231:(masculine) followed by the surname, provided the term is linked at first occurrence. The templates
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has five classes, each with different post-nominals; only the senior two are entitled to Sir/Dame.
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are trademarks; though they originated as informal nicknames, they do not require quotation marks.
2002:
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6313:, even if it does not match what is most common in sources. Do not use gendered noun forms (e.g.
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Louis XVI became King of France and Navarre in 1774, later styled King of the French (1791–1792).
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around the entire initials string, but this must not be used inside citation template paramters.
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Ronald and Nancy Reagan arrived separately; Ronald Reagan by helicopter and Nancy Reagan by car.
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1358:. When the only date known for a historical subject is a date (or range) when they were alive,
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5990:
5477:
may be included in the main body of the article, but not in the lead sentence of the article.
4996:. Do not use a hyphen, dash, or slash to fuse two titles someone holds; give them separately:
4190:('father') can be used for subjects for whom this usage is typical in English-language works:
1907:
1763:
1231:
1133:
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Index-order: Place "Jr." and the like after the given name(s); do not append to the surname (
5532:
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If a nickname is used in place of the subject's entire name, it is usually given separately:
2967:
6381:
6131:. The general rule is to describe statements made in literature, philosophy, and art in the
5418:
5361:"WP:CREDENTIALS" redirects here. For the use of credentials by Knowledge (XXG) editors, see
4980:(as it is usually spelled in contexts other than US politics), the element after the hyphen
4716:
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3053:
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2497:– 20 October 2011) was a Libyan politician, revolutionary, and political theorist who ruled
2413:
2084:
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integral to the person's notability) should usually not be mentioned in the lead paragraph.
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WP:Biographies of living persons § Privacy of personal information and using primary sources
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3617:(September 15, 1897 – February 2, 1965) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward....
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5302:", the portfolio should be lower-cased as it is not a proper noun on its own (i.e. write
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4089:"MOS:SR" redirects here. For style guidelines regarding self-references in articles, see
2814:
2765:
1703:
1220:(March 31, 1927 – April 23, 1993) was an American labor leader and civil rights activist.
2231:(November 9, 1918 – September 17, 1996) was the 39th vice president... Agnew was born...
6158:
6105:(For when people should be presumed dead in the absence of definitive information, see
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The inclusion of some honorific prefixes, suffixes, and other styles is controversial.
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styles and honorifics related to royalty, aristocracy, clergy, and sainthood, such as
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is far more familiar to English speakers than any literal or figurative translation.)
4007:
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presented between quotation marks or parentheses within or after their name. Example:
2652:; this label by his political opponents is covered, with context, in the article body.
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Context (location, nationality, etc.) for the activities that made the person notable.
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place in the body of the article, in an infobox or language sidebar, or in footnotes.
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Paraphrase, elide, or use square brackets to replace portions of quotations to avoid
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To distinguish between people with the same surname in the same article or page, use
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activist, social worker, community developer and the first woman elected to serve as
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in a nickname, pseudonym, or other alias (except when the alias begins a sentence):
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The simplest example is someone who continued to reside in their country of origin:
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and explain why the person is notable, and reflect the balance of reliable sources.
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Magic Johnson left Michigan State after his sophomore season to enter the NBA draft
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1619:, and is thus known as both a Hungarian actor and as an American actor. The use of
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without it, it should be included. For example, the honorific may be included for
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Ronald and Nancy Reagan arrived separately, Ronald by helicopter and Nancy by car.
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It is a generally accepted standard that editors should attempt to follow, though
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required a fine acting talent, and said that Page had proved perfect for the job.
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WP:Naming conventions (people) § Junior/Senior – the Younger/the Elder – Ordinals
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2617:. Highlighting uncommon or disputed appellations in the lead section gives them
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2019:
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1490:
1346:
5368:"MOS:PHD" redirects here. For the guidelines on abbreviations such as PhD, see
4110:, or other such distinctions, including in the lead sentence of an article, is
3819:
Use initials in a personal name only if the name is commonly written that way.
1702:
The lead sentence should describe the person as they are commonly described by
6495:
6337:
6329:
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6048:
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are common nouns and therefore should be in lower case when used generically:
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3003:"WP:CHANGEDNAME" redirects here. For the general article title guideline, see
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2610:
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2072:
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1981:
1820:
1816:
1658:
Finally, in controversial or unclear cases, nationality is sometimes omitted.
1151:
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positions, activities, or roles that the person is mainly known for, avoiding
6165:" template. The article subject's age can also be calculated in the infobox.
4838:
Individuals distinguished with a generational suffix can be written about in
5788:
styles and honorifics derived from a title, position or activity, including
5732:
4471:
3377:
1994:
6432:. Introduce the prior name with either "born" or "formerly". For example:
6113:
Historical events should be written in the past tense in all biographies:
4406:
Generally speaking, subjects should not otherwise be referred to by their
6687:
6001:
5870:
5369:
4483:
3903:), and hyphenated given names are sometimes abbreviated with the hyphen (
3704:
3698:
3583:
3546:
2103:
1949:
1552:
1966:
an overwhelming majority of reliable sources use that exceptional style.
1960:
and consistently used a preferred exceptional style for their own name;
5882:
5804:
4896:
4503:
4499:
4347:
4346:
After the initial mention, a person should generally be referred to by
4156:
When the surname is shown first, the suffix follows the given name, as
4010:; do not put them in quotation marks or insert them in mid-name, as in
3220:
2580:
2219:(November 9, 1918 – September 17, 1996) was the 39th vice president...
1400:
For full details on how to format simple and complex dates and ranges,
1365:
6515:
Critic X argued that portraying the pregnant teenage lead in the film
5577:'''Joe Bloggs''', {{post-nominals|size=100%|sep=,|country=GBR|VC|OBE}}
4797:
The Reagans arrived separately, Ronald by helicopter and Nancy by car.
3097:
Specific guidelines apply to living transgender and non-binary people
6529:
5375:"MOS:DEGREE" redirects here. For the use of the degree symbol °, see
5207:
Camp David is a mountain retreat for presidents of the United States.
4845:
style to disambiguate from other family members in the same article:
4507:
2804:
2755:
4463:
when describing events before his elevation to the peerage in 1564.
4267:, and articles on other royals should generally begin with the form
3320:; born July 9, 1975) is an American musician, singer, songwriter ...
3292:
3270:
3224:
1612:(June 26, 1904 – March 23, 1964) was a Hungarian and American actor
6828:. Such concerns are not raised by biographies of the deceased, nor
4905:
capitalize the name portion, aside from conventionalized exceptions
4650:; in such cases, they should be referred to by their personal name.
4646:, many people use only a personal name, which may be followed by a
3276:; born July 9, 1964) is an American singer, songwriter, actress ...
2958:
name. In some cases, it is helpful to the reader to clarify, e.g.,
5891:
5386:
5382:
5253:
Louis XVI was the king of France when the French Revolution began.
4524:
3314:
3228:
2703:; c. 1162 – August 18, 1227) was the founder of the Mongol Empire.
2498:
2260:
in the name of a published work, even when grammatically awkward (
2113:
1275:
provide context. For living persons, privacy should be considered
6107:
WP:Biographies of living persons § Recently dead or probably dead
3461:(diminutive or abbreviation) used in lieu of a given name, it is
2476:, was a Libyan politician, revolutionary, and political theorist.
1495:(For guidance on historic place names versus modern-day one, see
986:: new information should be carefully balanced against old, with
6118:
Smith played for the Baltimore Orioles between 1968 and 1972 ...
5967:
5963:
5959:
5865:
5861:
5217:
Theresa May became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2016.
4355:
3710:
3643:
A nickname can eventually become a professional alias, even the
3138:
In other cases, a subject may have changed name multiple times.
1922:
pages can ensure that all variants lead to the desired article.
1767:(May 10, 1838 – April 26, 1865) was an American stage actor who
1716:
1308:– no need for labels, and specific dates are in the article body
1203:
6634:(information page summarizing the key points of this guideline)
5626:
parameter when it is used in an infobox, or its output will be
4833:
Jacob Grimm was 14 months older than his brother Wilhelm Grimm.
4358:
like "Dr.", "Prof.", "Rev.", etc. – or may be referred to by a
1823:
in his performances, and is credited with the invention of the
1270:
WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers § Dates of birth and death
6854:
now dominates in modern sources over the formerly more common
5955:
5853:
5728:
WP:Manual of Style/Islam-related articles § Islamic honorifics
3298:; October 26, 1947) is an American politician and diplomat ...
1915:
1230:
from 1981 to 1995, the longest holder of that position in the
993:
When a subject dies, the lead need not be radically reworked;
143:
42:
6309:
expressed self-identification as reported in the most recent
5230:
Theresa May is a former prime minister of the United Kingdom.
4279:"WP:SURNAME" redirects here. For surname-article issues, see
3157:, May 8, 1961) is a politician .... He was briefly known as
1335:); at first occurrence this should be done with the template
1127:
5202:
A controversial American president, Richard Nixon, resigned.
5192:
Nixon was one of the more controversial American presidents.
3012:
WP:Naming conventions (people) § Self-published name changes
6513:
involves many bracketed changes, so is better paraphrased:
6344:
reliable sourcing exists. Treat the pre-notability name as
4174:
The younger Jackson was elected mayor of Wolverham in 1998.
3962:), except in quotations and as they survive in trademarks (
2153:
Manual of Style/Lead section § Format of the first sentence
1831:
of four underage girls, which effectively ended his career.
1497:
WP:Naming conventions (geographic names) § Use modern names
6153:
WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers § Chronological items
5450:
WP:Naming conventions (people) § Middle names and initials
3815:
WP:Naming conventions (people) § Middle names and initials
2637:
does not constitute a nickname, and treating it as one is
2625:
problem if the phrase is laudatory or critical. Examples:
2511:
But remember, it's on a case by case basis and subject to
1404:
WP:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers § Chronological items
1374:
for 'he/she flourished') is used; at first occurrence the
5225:
Theresa May was the prime minister of the United Kingdom.
4998:
XYZCo Regional Director and Staff Counsel Janet Goldstein
4824:
Jacob Grimm was 14 months older than his brother Wilhelm.
3639:, already establishing that as the common, primary name.)
5408:
WP:Manual of Style/Abbreviations § Full points (periods)
5406:(For periods (full stops) after abbreviated titles, see
4498:("Dr. Drew") – use the legal surname. If they use their
3392:(June 29, 1919 – December 8, 1983), better known by the
2629:
A sports journalist's one-off reference to a player as "
6559:
6552:
6278:
6271:
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6257:
6202:"MOS:CHRONOLOGICAL" redirects here. For timelines, see
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For fictional entities, use common names. For example,
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2861:(December 1, 1907 – February 22, 1997), also known as "
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6898:. If it is not conventional, it is not "common" (e.g.
5871:§ Knighthoods, lordships, and similar honorific titles
4988:
This does not apply to unimportant words, such as the
4372:
However, where a person does not have a surname but a
3771:
Earl Strickland, nicknamed "Earl the Pearl" Strickland
1623:
again prevents the introduction of ethnicity or birth.
1474:"WP:ETHNICITY" redirects here. You may be looking for
26:"WP:NAMES" redirects here. For names of articles, see
6858:, in reference to various ancient Egyptian figures.
5911:
Knighthoods, lordships, and similar honorific titles
5675:
template to explain the acronym. Because there is an
5604:'''Joe Bloggs''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|VC|OBE}}
5177:
Richard Nixon was the president of the United States.
3174:(63 BC – 14 AD) was a Roman emperor .... He was born
2322:(For additional guidance on the use of capitals, see
1423:
John Smith (1900–1990), doctor, lawyer and politician
1066:. Handling of the subject's name is covered below in
6785:
4899:– derived usage of personal (or other) names, as in
3141:
Multiple former names may be mentioned in the lead,
2203:
Common nicknames, aliases, and variants are usually
6862:
WP:Article titles § Use commonly recognizable names
6832:
those of major public figures who are still living.
6390:
5182:
Richard Nixon was a president of the United States.
4502:or pseudonym exclusively, then use that name (e.g.
4164:. When the given name is omitted, omit the suffix –
3247:provide this linking and do not require typing the
3062:
2445:
2416:
2332:
WP:Manual of Style/Music § Names (definite article)
2324:
WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters § Personal names
1889:
WP:Manual of Style/Lead section § Alternative names
1302:(1865–1933) was an American professional player of
1188:
1164:
6930:). Assume that most non-English hypocorisms (e.g.
5835:that the name is rarely found in English-language
5535:version of the article to include a post-nominal.
5187:Nixon was the 37th president of the United States.
5096:They are capitalized only in the following cases:
3671:(born August 14, 1959) is ... a basketball player.
1715:For particulars on different types of titles, see
5169:Richard Nixon was President of the United States.
4857:. No comma is used in these short constructions.
4759:or complete names to refer to each of the people
4206:
2340:WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters § Proper names
2336:WP:Manual of Style/Capital letters § Institutions
1758:central the crime is to the person's notability:
1081:primary sources for birth dates of living persons
5894:is normally included in a notable person's name.
5800:(Hon.), His/Her Excellency, His/Her Grace, etc.;
5641:to an article with the appropriate title, e.g.:
5197:Mao met with US president Richard Nixon in 1972.
2525:Manual of Style/Lead section § Alternative names
1547:(November 2, 1734 – September 26, 1820) was an
6722:
6720:
6718:
5433:WP:Manual of Style/Abbreviations § Contractions
3822:An initial is capitalized and is followed by a
3178:into a wealthy family .... He assumed the name
2779:
1325:For an approximate date or range of dates, use
6614:at the foot of biographies (immediately above
6396:
5985:are not entitled to "Sir" or "Dame", only the
5634:parameter is optional with or without commas.
5268:Even when used with a name, capitalization is
4226:WP:Manual of Style/Biography § Text formatting
2557:(born June 13, 1953), known professionally as
1319:, 20 April 1939) is a Norwegian politician ...
1170:
6658:Knowledge (XXG):Biographies of living persons
6047:, and biographies of deceased persons in the
5258:The French king Louis XVI was later beheaded.
4726:WP:Categorization of people § Sort by surname
4401:. Jóhanna was elected to the Althing in 1978.
3711:§ Academic or professional titles and degrees
3071:
2451:
1827:. He was convicted in England in 2014 of the
1717:§ Positions, offices, and occupational titles
890:
8:
6087:(born 1946) is a former baseball pitcher ...
5904:WP:Naming conventions (royalty and nobility)
5552:markup) which provides a mouse-over tooltip
5318:Academic or professional titles and degrees
5004:Positions, offices, and occupational titles
4582:Knowledge (XXG):Naming conventions (Burmese)
4387:
4255:WP:Naming conventions (royalty and nobility)
4194:
4185:
4179:
3035:, February 14, 1894 – December 26, 1974) ...
2434:
1179:
1062:WP:Naming conventions (royalty and nobility)
6873:
6871:
6826:have privacy interests in their birth names
6653:Knowledge (XXG):Naming conventions (people)
6387:
6238:unless related to the person's notability.
5821:Knowledge (XXG):Naming conventions (clergy)
5446:WP:Manual of Style/Abbreviations § Initials
4872:was the subject of biographical writing by
3763:Earl Strickland, nicknamed "Earl the Pearl"
3080:
3077:
2457:
2442:
2428:
2425:
2422:
1916:US Library of Congress Authorities database
1363:
1321:– "born" label used to introduce birth name
1194:
1150:; July 20, 1304 – July 19, 1374), commonly
788:Categories, lists, and navigation templates
59:is a part of the English Knowledge (XXG)'s
6841:Knowledge (XXG) uses names as reported by
5094:There were many presidents at the meeting.
4945:clarity or identification in the context.
4775:For example, in the text of an article on
4002:, without "explaining" to the reader what
3976:on the cover (the alternative form should
3855:template). This also works inside links (
3339:, 5 August 1948) is an English actress ...
2568:(c. 1445 – May 17, 1510), better known as
2256:While English typically retains a leading
1642:(November 18, 1945 – April 6, 2010) was a
1306:in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
1132:; 69 – August 12, 30 BC) was queen of the
897:
883:
413:
377:
124:
7085:Knowledge (XXG) Manual of Style (content)
6460:, notable under former professional name:
6430:only if they were notable under that name
5989:. Not all non-honorary inductees into an
5973:guideline on English spelling differences
5819:. Clergy should be named as described in
4356:without academic or professional prefixes
3059:
2439:
2385:(August 13, 1926 – November 25, 2016) ...
2326:. For groups of various sorts, see also:
1050:The first sentence should usually state:
6787:Muʿammar Muḥammad ʾAbū Minyār al-Qaḏḏāfī
6648:Knowledge (XXG):Categorization of people
6632:Knowledge (XXG):Biography dos and don'ts
5150:
4961:form in running text; the Tibetan title
2823:), was the founder of the Mongol Empire.
2679:
2501:from 1969 until his assassination. Born
2317:, except at the beginning of a sentence.
2157:§ Bolding of title and alternative names
1574:– April 6, 1992) was an American writer
1224:François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand
7055:
6980:) is also typical, and consistent with
6669:
5514:" should not appear in an article like
5040:Offices, titles, and positions such as
4986:In 1973, Vice President Agnew resigned.
4728:, on the proper sorting of these names.
4118:is commonly used in reliable sources.
4031:
2819:
2770:
2566:Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi
1779:in Washington, D.C., on April 14, 1865.
1226:(26 October 1916 – 8 January 1996) was
966:The lead section should summarise with
477:
127:
6230:Care should be taken to avoid placing
6226:WP:WikiProject LGBT studies/Guidelines
6099:(born 1946) was a baseball pitcher ...
6075:(1946–2003) was a baseball pitcher ...
5739:should normally be capitalized, e.g.,
5631:
5623:
4976:When hyphenated and capitalized, e.g.
3860:
3738:; born June 4, 1928), better known as
3506:
2503:Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi
2400:Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi
1075:Dates of birth and death, if found in
995:Knowledge (XXG) is not a memorial site
79:. When in doubt, discuss first on the
6794:
6643:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Biography
6399:
5503:award or other honour. For example, "
5426:
5422:
5299:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5274:OtagoSoft vice-president Chris Henare
4950:
4354:such as "Mr.", "Mrs.", or "Ms.", and
4114:for cases in which the name with the
3730:
3688:... sometimes known by the nickname "
3074:
2454:
1182:
1146:
1083:or other private details about them).
1055:
7:
6829:
6393:
6384:
5292:prime minister of the United Kingdom
5272:for commercial and informal titles:
4811:In the text of an article about the
4570:Category:Hatnote templates for names
4433:Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester
4225:
3859:) and citation template parameters (
3615:William Emery "Emory, Spunk" Sparrow
3100:
3068:
3065:
3056:
2947:Jack Tatum, nicknamed "The Assassin"
2935:Jack Tatum, nicknamed "the Assassin"
2448:
1191:
1176:
1173:
1167:
1136:of Egypt, and its last active ruler.
6775:
6767:
6043:should generally be written in the
5559:This is most easily done using the
5548:
5090:Mitterrand was the French president
4994:White House Chief of Staff John Doe
4410:; exceptions include royalty, e.g.
4201:. These terms are not capitalized.
3995:, and his lead sentence just gives
3376:For people who are best known by a
2774:; c. 1162 – August 18, 1227), born
2431:
2419:
2407:
2267:), this is not done otherwise (use
1999:– lowercase, with unspaced initials
1351:, which explains the abbreviation:
6479:, explain it on first occurrence,
6289:WP:Manual of Style/Gender identity
5421:following someone's name (such as
4940:title that is the subject itself,
4397:Iceland's 24th prime minister was
4012:John Thomas Smith better known as
2472:– 20 October 2011), also known as
2097:Rose Ffrench, 1st Baroness Ffrench
2046:Rose ffrench, 1st Baroness ffrench
1948:Exceptions to the guidance in the
1426:Sally Wong (born 1984), ice skater
1390:template produces similar output:
1108:(key accomplishment, record, etc.)
1068:
24:
7024:on style-related edit warring in
6483:. Avoid confusing constructions (
5390:
5160:Modified or reworded, denoting a
4664:WP:Naming conventions (Mongolian)
4039:Generational and regnal suffixes
2648:" does not appear in the lead of
2621:, and may also be a more general
2011:, capitalized mid-name – but not
75:edit to this page should reflect
6750:(in most cases), and entries in
6380:
5751:Honorific prefixes and suffixes
5516:Warwickshire County Cricket Club
5363:WP:There is no credential policy
4451:will be a different person than
4220:WP:Naming conventions (families)
3972:, though some of his books have
3968:). E.g., refer to the author as
3883:the template. An alternative is
3052:
2960:Albino Luciani (later to become
2849:
2830:
2710:
2683:
2412:
2168:stage names and other trademarks
2163:
2030:– unspaced initials with no dots
1160:
962:WP:Biographies of living persons
46:
34:. For articles about names, see
6036:WP:Manual of Style § Verb tense
5248:Louis XVI was a king of France.
4957:", and are usually rendered in
958:WP:Manual of Style/Lead section
32:Knowledge (XXG):Username policy
18:Knowledge (XXG):Manual of Style
6768:مُعمّر محمد أبو منيار القذّافي
5288:president of the United States
4607:. Consider using the template
4207:§ People with the same surname
4000:... was an American writer ...
2809:
2800:
2792:
2760:
2751:
1970:In such a case, treat it as a
1885:WP:Naming conventions (people)
1673:is disputed, so it is omitted.
1210:, who was one of the earliest
1104:The main reason the person is
28:Knowledge (XXG):Article titles
1:
6982:WP:Manual of Style/Trademarks
6638:Knowledge (XXG):Autobiography
6536:Neopronouns and the singular
6470:; born February 21, 1987) ...
6220:WP:Manual of Style § Identity
6041:Biographies of living persons
5890:The Turkish honorific suffix
5531:style used in the first post-
4494:("J.Lo"); doctor/broadcaster
4209:for an additional usage note.
4030:(For unusual exceptions, see
4006:stands for. Initials are not
2579:(born 26 August 1971), known
2491:
2466:
2328:WP:Manual of Style/Trademarks
2307:In running text, the team is
2205:given in boldface in the lead
2122:WP:Manual of Style/Trademarks
1805:second-degree rape of a child
1568:
1352:
977:biographies of living persons
687:References and external links
7020:statements of principles in
6407:; born October 28, 1957) ...
6305:) that reflect the person's
5547:template (or its underlying
5300:minister of national defence
4892:WP:Manual of Style § Eponyms
4733:People with the same surname
3289:Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton
1300:William Alexander Spinks Jr.
6859:
6786:
6776:معمر محمد ابو منيار القذافي
6441:, notable under birth name:
6104:
6059:rather than the past tense
5995:Order of the British Empire
5906:for use in article titles.)
5901:
5869:
5833:commonly attached to a name
5827:There are some exceptions:
5430:
5405:
5312:minister of Foreign Affairs
5308:Minister of Foreign Affairs
5304:minister of foreign affairs
5296:minister of foreign affairs
4723:
4657:
4579:
4385:
4281:WP:WikiProject Anthroponymy
4204:
4137:name suffix, whether it is
4029:
3826:(period) and a space (e.g.
3758:Earl "the Pearl" Strickland
3709:(covered in more detail in
3708:
3345:Pseudonyms and stage names
3219:If a subject changed their
3098:
2742:
2577:Ariadna Thalía Sodi Miranda
2408:معمر محمد أبو منيار القذافي
2321:
2119:
2038:– spelled-out initials for
1714:
1524:
1494:
1476:WP:WikiProject Anthropology
1401:
1276:
1067:
1059:
920:WP:Biography dos and don'ts
917:
542:Specific naming conventions
7101:
7007:from other family members.
6599:
6593:
6542:
6286:
6247:
6223:
6217:
6201:
6176:
6150:
6033:
6015:
5983:Honorary knights and dames
5914:
5754:
5725:
5686:
5554:expanding the abbreviation
5453:
5443:
5374:
5367:
5360:
5321:
5007:
4914:
4889:
4736:
4567:
4542:
4468:reliable secondary sources
4285:
4278:
4252:
4234:
4223:
4217:
4121:Do not put a comma before
4095:
4088:
4042:
3812:
3780:
3545:If a person is known by a
3512:
3504:
3438:
3350:
3193:
3112:
3009:
3002:
2977:
2898:
2655:
2590:
2530:
2522:
2383:Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz
2350:
2237:
2184:
2150:
2132:
1972:self-published name change
1929:
1882:
1857:
1731:
1683:
1473:
1434:
1267:
1242:
1128:
1115:First sentence examples:
1004:
955:
930:
910:all articles that mention
88:
36:Knowledge (XXG):Name pages
25:
6922:, but most are not (e.g.
6485:Jane Doe fathered a child
6445:Chelsea Elizabeth Manning
5831:Where an honorific is so
4971:Hyphenation and compounds
4953:are not translated into "
4388:§ Culture-specific usages
3998:Howard Phillips Lovecraft
3254:Some practical examples:
2943:Jack "The Assassin" Tatum
2930:Jack "the Assassin" Tatum
2885:", was a Chicago mobster.
2780:
2731:
2303:Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson
2297:Dwayne "the Rock" Johnson
1281:, which takes precedence)
918:For a short summary, see
843:Wikimedia sister projects
6489:Jane Doe became a parent
6451:, December 17, 1987) ...
5622:This template needs the
5522:Formatting post-nominals
5078:leader of the opposition
4686:or another article). In
4539:Culture-specific usages
4453:William, Prince of Wales
3159:Warren de Blasio-Wilhelm
2919:"the" is not capitalized
1771:United States President
1671:Copernicus's nationality
1617:and continued his career
1480:WP:WikiProject Sociology
1120:Cleopatra VII Philopator
6422:, born May 1, 1980) ...
6363:(born May 29, 1972) ...
6336:under a former name (a
5154:Unmodified, denoting a
5082:chief financial officer
4951:Robert Ritter von Greim
4770:the style for citations
4658:(For more details, see
4129:(or variations such as
3686:Alphonse Gabriel Capone
3610:Poor, confusing example
3475:William Henry Gates III
3176:Gaius Octavius Thurinus
2164:including for nicknames
1089:One, or possibly more,
6772:Modern Standard Arabic
6487:) by rewriting (e.g.,
6477:may come as a surprise
6449:Bradley Edward Manning
5306:or, as a proper noun,
4680:Spanish naming customs
4589:Ethiopian and Eritrean
4470:refer to persons by a
4399:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
4195:
4186:
4180:
3727:Karola Ruth Westheimer
3635:(The article title is
3390:Louis Bert Lindley Jr.
3267:Courtney Michelle Love
3182:after his adoption ...
3109:Multiple changed names
2289:Cedric The Entertainer
2283:Cedric the Entertainer
2014:Cedric The Entertainer
2007:– variant spelling of
1986:– lowercase – but not
1364:
7080:WikiProject Biography
7018:Arbitration Committee
6726:Knowledge (XXG) uses
6287:Further information:
5954:The honorific titles
5528:Arbitration Committee
5440:Post-nominal letters
4437:the Earl of Leicester
3627:William Emery Sparrow
3552:lead-section boldface
1639:Wilma Pearl Mankiller
1593:Arnold Schwarzenegger
1484:WP:Race and ethnicity
1313:Gro Harlem Brundtland
1268:Further information:
1239:Birth date and place
1202:), was a scholar and
956:Further information:
470:Writing about fiction
175:Organizing by subject
129:Manual of Style (MoS)
69:occasional exceptions
30:. For usernames, see
6995:Kennedy Jr., John F.
6845:, without regard to
6596:WP:Authority control
6481:without overemphasis
6376:Rachel Leland Levine
6147:Out-of-date material
6129:, Calvin teaches ...
5987:post-nominal letters
5794:The Right Honourable
5647:'''Joe Bloggs''' ] ]
5637:At the least, use a
5475:post-nominal letters
5415:Post-nominal letters
5278:team co-captain Chan
4158:Kennedy, John F. Jr.
3965:Geo. Hall & Sons
3416:write, for example:
3337:Barbara Joy McMurray
2229:Spiro Theodore Agnew
2217:Spiro Theodore Agnew
1952:are only made when:
1534:Nationality examples
1218:Cesar Estrada Chavez
823:Talk page guidelines
498:Stringed instruments
170:Disambiguation pages
5790:The Most Honourable
5387:professional titles
4901:Parkinson's disease
4694:Family name hatnote
4672:Family name hatnote
4466:When a majority of
3590:Elizabeth Stamatina
3507:§ Alternative names
3426:Johnny Reid Edwards
3409:Elton Hercules John
2953:Anachronistic names
2789:traditional Chinese
2631:the Atlanta panther
2056:used by that family
2004:Megan Thee Stallion
1843:—second paragraph.
1680:Positions and roles
1664:Nicolaus Copernicus
1587:reduces ambiguity.
1228:President of France
1129:Κλεοπάτρα Φιλοπάτωρ
1030:MoS guidelines for
627:Trinidad and Tobago
562:France (and French)
552:China (and Chinese)
6972:WP:Requested moves
6346:a privacy interest
6133:historical present
6008:is not necessary.
5782:honorific prefixes
5737:styles of nobility
5499:is not necessary.
5480:The lead sentence
5398:, better known as
5086:executive director
4982:is not capitalized
4761:upon first mention
4599:– has adopted the
4597:Ethiopian diaspora
4350:only – without an
4162:Wright, Otis D. II
4151:Otis D. Wright, II
3311:John Anthony White
3155:Warren Wilhelm Jr.
3092:, May 8, 1961) ...
3090:Warren Wilhelm Jr.
2859:Joseph John Aiuppa
2840:Joseph John Aiuppa
2797:simplified Chinese
2771:Ch'eng-chi-szu Han
2273:a the Beatles song
2077:Megan the Stallion
1926:Unusual exceptions
1749:MOS:CONVICTEDFELON
1329:(abbreviation for
1140:Francesco Petrarca
1032:opening paragraphs
1001:Opening paragraph
990:accorded to each.
828:Template namespace
772:Related guidelines
6784:
6610:Authority control
6590:Authority control
6194:MOS:CHRONOLOGICAL
5991:order of chivalry
5868:are discussed in
5665:{{post-nominals}}
5550:...</abbr: -->
5482:should be concise
5266:
5265:
4949:knighthoods like
4668:Consider placing
4593:Eritrean diaspora
4147:Otis D. Wright II
3980:to his article).
3970:George W. Proctor
3403:Investigation in
3123:MOS:MULTIPLENAMES
3101:§ Gender identity
3033:Benjamin Kubelsky
2895:
2894:
2740:
2639:original research
2570:Sandro Botticelli
2555:Timothy Alan Dick
2519:Alternative names
2482:into a footnote:
1908:George H. W. Bush
1849:—fifth paragraph.
1764:John Wilkes Booth
1232:history of France
1208:Renaissance Italy
1134:Ptolemaic Kingdom
1077:secondary sources
907:
906:
833:Understandability
763:
762:
697:Structure drawing
652:Latter Day Saints
505:
504:
440:Lyrics and poetry
362:Stand-alone lists
237:Dates and numbers
123:
122:
7092:
7065:
7060:
7049:
7046:October 2022 RfC
7043:
7037:
7014:
7008:
7004:
6998:
6996:
6991:
6985:
6979:
6969:
6963:
6875:
6866:
6865:
6843:reliable sources
6839:
6833:
6822:
6816:
6812:
6806:
6805:
6804:
6803:
6797:
6793:
6789:
6779:
6777:
6769:
6761:
6755:
6724:
6713:
6708:
6702:
6697:
6691:
6684:
6678:
6674:
6621:
6613:
6582:, then singular
6562:
6560:MOS:SINGULARTHEY
6555:
6527:
6526:X (writing as Y)
6520:
6512:
6490:
6486:
6471:
6452:
6423:
6408:
6406:
6405:
6402:
6401:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6389:
6386:
6364:
6311:reliable sources
6281:
6274:
6267:
6260:
6196:
6189:
6142:
6138:
6130:
6119:
6110:
6100:
6088:
6076:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6028:
5948:
5941:
5934:
5927:
5907:
5885:
5873:
5837:reliable sources
5774:
5767:
5746:
5742:
5720:
5713:
5706:
5699:
5674:
5666:
5649:
5648:
5633:
5630:. Otherwise the
5625:
5618:
5606:
5605:
5595:
5591:
5579:
5578:
5566:
5551:
5546:
5513:
5512:
5507:
5466:
5435:
5428:
5427:Margaret Doe, JD
5424:
5423:Steve Jones, PhD
5419:academic degrees
5411:
5403:
5355:
5348:
5341:
5334:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5301:
5297:
5293:
5289:
5279:
5275:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5241:
5231:
5226:
5218:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5170:
5151:
5138:
5134:
5126:
5122:
5115:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5095:
5091:
5034:
5027:
5020:
4999:
4995:
4987:
4979:
4973:
4972:
4960:
4959:Robert von Greim
4956:
4955:Sir Robert Greim
4952:
4927:
4925:MOS:PEOPLETITLES
4911:Titles of people
4902:
4877:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4834:
4825:
4807:
4798:
4789:
4765:just the surname
4749:
4729:
4717:Vietnamese names
4705:
4697:
4688:Portuguese names
4675:
4667:
4628:
4614:
4585:
4562:
4555:
4533:
4527:
4521:
4490:("André 3000"),
4462:
4458:
4446:
4442:
4438:
4419:
4414:
4402:
4391:
4368:
4360:personal pronoun
4352:honorific prefix
4340:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4312:
4305:
4298:
4247:
4210:
4199:
4198:
4193:Alexandre Dumas
4189:
4183:
4175:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4159:
4152:
4148:
4083:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4035:
4025:
4023:
4017:
4015:
4001:
3990:
3987:has that title,
3975:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3890:
3878:
3870:
3868:
3864:
3858:
3854:
3846:
3844:
3840:
3831:
3829:J. R. R. Tolkien
3807:
3800:
3793:
3772:
3764:
3759:
3743:
3734:
3714:
3693:
3675:
3672:
3645:most common name
3634:
3618:
3600:
3577:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3496:
3477:
3451:
3429:
3428:, June 10, 1953)
3405:reliable sources
3399:
3370:
3363:
3340:
3321:
3299:
3277:
3250:
3246:
3238:
3213:
3206:
3183:
3162:
3132:
3125:
3104:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3036:
2997:
2990:
2965:
2962:Pope John Paul I
2948:
2944:
2936:
2931:
2911:
2886:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2843:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2824:
2821:
2811:
2802:
2794:
2783:
2782:
2772:
2762:
2753:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2704:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2680:
2668:
2632:
2615:not encyclopedic
2603:
2587:
2572:
2561:
2543:
2506:
2496:
2493:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2409:
2386:
2363:
2343:
2316:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2290:
2285:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2250:
2232:
2224:
2197:
2179:
2174:
2145:
2124:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2085:C. C. H. Pounder
2047:
2036:
2028:
2022:
2015:
2005:
1997:
1990:
1984:
1958:clearly declared
1942:
1877:
1870:
1751:
1744:
1720:
1704:reliable sources
1696:
1573:
1570:
1549:American pioneer
1530:
1500:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1381:
1369:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1342:
1328:
1320:
1307:
1290:Birth and death
1282:
1262:
1255:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1149:
1145:
1131:
1130:
1071:
1065:
1024:
1017:
950:
943:
923:
899:
892:
885:
704:Computer science
677:Compound classes
522:Military history
414:
378:
144:
125:
115:
108:
101:
50:
49:
43:
7100:
7099:
7095:
7094:
7093:
7091:
7090:
7089:
7070:
7069:
7068:
7061:
7057:
7053:
7052:
7044:
7040:
7015:
7011:
7005:
7001:
6992:
6988:
6975:
6970:
6966:
6876:
6869:
6840:
6836:
6823:
6819:
6813:
6809:
6800:
6799:
6798:
6791:
6762:
6758:
6730:for sentences,
6725:
6716:
6709:
6705:
6698:
6694:
6685:
6681:
6675:
6671:
6666:
6628:
6615:
6607:
6604:
6598:
6592:
6571:they/them/their
6566:
6565:
6558:
6551:
6547:
6541:
6507:Critic X said "
6439:Chelsea Manning
6383:
6379:
6348:. For example:
6332:person was not
6291:
6285:
6284:
6277:
6270:
6263:
6256:
6252:
6244:
6242:Gender identity
6228:
6222:
6216:
6207:
6200:
6199:
6192:
6185:
6181:
6175:
6173:Order of events
6155:
6149:
6038:
6032:
6031:
6024:
6020:
6014:
5952:
5951:
5944:
5937:
5930:
5923:
5919:
5913:
5805:His/Her Majesty
5778:
5777:
5770:
5763:
5759:
5753:
5730:
5724:
5723:
5716:
5709:
5702:
5695:
5691:
5685:
5668:
5664:
5646:
5645:
5611:
5603:
5602:
5589:
5585:
5576:
5575:
5560:
5540:
5524:
5510:
5470:
5469:
5462:
5458:
5452:
5442:
5396:Ruth Westheimer
5380:
5377:MOS:UNITSYMBOLS
5373:
5366:
5359:
5358:
5351:
5344:
5337:
5330:
5326:
5320:
5310:; do not write
5286:Note that for "
5262:
5234:
5211:
5114:pope John XXIII
5110:Pope John XXIII
5106:president Nixon
5102:President Nixon
5038:
5037:
5030:
5023:
5016:
5012:
5006:
4970:
4969:
4938:globally unique
4931:
4930:
4923:
4919:
4913:
4894:
4888:
4844:
4841:
4753:
4752:
4747:MOS:SAMESURNAME
4745:
4741:
4735:
4702:Portuguese name
4699:
4691:
4669:
4622:
4611:Patronymic name
4608:
4572:
4566:
4565:
4558:
4551:
4547:
4541:
4449:Prince of Wales
4378:many Icelanders
4362:. For example:
4344:
4343:
4336:
4329:
4322:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4290:
4284:
4277:
4257:
4251:
4250:
4243:
4239:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4216:
4100:
4094:
4087:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4047:
4041:
4021:
4013:
3991:appears in his
3989:H. P. Lovecraft
3985:H. P. Lovecraft
3974:Geo. W. Proctor
3884:
3876:
3866:
3862:
3856:
3848:
3842:
3838:
3836:
3827:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3785:
3779:
3721:Ruth Westheimer
3543:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3517:
3509:
3503:
3455:
3454:
3447:
3443:
3437:
3374:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3355:
3347:
3283:Hillary Clinton
3248:
3240:
3232:
3227:(feminine) and
3217:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3198:
3190:
3136:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3055:
3051:
3014:
3008:
3001:
3000:
2995:MOS:CHANGEDNAME
2993:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2955:
2915:
2914:
2909:MOS:THENICKNAME
2907:
2903:
2854:
2850:
2835:
2831:
2715:
2711:
2688:
2684:
2672:
2671:
2664:
2660:
2607:
2606:
2599:
2595:
2547:
2546:
2539:
2535:
2527:
2521:
2494:
2488:Muammar Gaddafi
2474:Colonel Gaddafi
2469:
2438:
2415:
2411:
2392:Muammar Gaddafi
2367:
2366:
2359:
2355:
2349:
2262:Stephen King's
2254:
2253:
2246:
2242:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2189:
2159:
2149:
2148:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2129:Text formatting
1956:the person has
1946:
1945:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1891:
1881:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1862:
1856:
1846:Nicolas Sarkozy
1773:Abraham Lincoln
1755:
1754:
1747:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1700:
1699:
1692:
1688:
1682:
1652:Cherokee Nation
1648:Principal Chief
1644:Native American
1572:January 2, 1920
1571:
1536:
1506:, religion, or
1487:
1472:
1471:
1466:MOS:NATIONALITY
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1394:
1383:
1375:
1355:
1344:
1336:
1304:carom billiards
1272:
1266:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1187:
1163:
1159:
1143:
1069:§ First mention
1048:
1028:
1027:
1022:MOS:OPENPARABIO
1020:
1013:
1009:
1003:
964:
954:
953:
946:
939:
935:
929:
903:
853:
852:
773:
765:
764:
759:
758:
734:
724:
723:
667:
657:
656:
642:
632:
631:
537:
527:
526:
517:
507:
506:
420:Anime and manga
411:
401:
400:
386:
375:
367:
366:
342:
332:
331:
327:Trivia sections
307:
297:
296:
282:Image placement
272:
262:
261:
257:Titles of works
252:Text formatting
222:
212:
211:
202:Self-references
182:Gender identity
155:
145:
139:
119:
118:
111:
104:
97:
93:
85:
84:
71:may apply. Any
61:Manual of Style
47:
39:
22:
21:
20:
12:
11:
5:
7098:
7096:
7088:
7087:
7082:
7072:
7071:
7067:
7066:
7054:
7051:
7050:
7038:
7009:
6999:
6986:
6964:
6867:
6834:
6817:
6807:
6756:
6744:image captions
6736:section titles
6732:article titles
6714:
6703:
6692:
6679:
6668:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6661:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6627:
6624:
6591:
6588:
6564:
6563:
6556:
6553:MOS:NEOPRONOUN
6548:
6543:
6540:
6534:
6522:
6521:
6473:
6472:
6453:
6425:
6424:
6409:
6365:
6308:
6283:
6282:
6275:
6268:
6261:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6240:
6215:
6212:
6198:
6197:
6190:
6182:
6177:
6174:
6171:
6148:
6145:
6141:... refers ...
6121:
6120:
6102:
6101:
6089:
6077:
6030:
6029:
6021:
6016:
6013:
6010:
5950:
5949:
5942:
5935:
5928:
5920:
5915:
5912:
5909:
5896:
5895:
5888:
5875:
5847:
5844:
5825:
5824:
5801:
5798:The Honourable
5776:
5775:
5768:
5760:
5755:
5752:
5749:
5722:
5721:
5714:
5707:
5700:
5692:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5661:
5660:
5620:
5619:
5600:
5599:Without commas
5596:
5573:
5523:
5520:
5468:
5467:
5459:
5454:
5441:
5438:
5357:
5356:
5349:
5342:
5335:
5332:MOS:CREDENTIAL
5327:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5271:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5244:
5242:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5221:
5219:
5213:
5212:
5210:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5173:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5158:
5157:
5149:
5148:
5144:
5139:(referring to
5127:(referring to
5117:
5074:prime minister
5036:
5035:
5028:
5021:
5013:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4978:Vice-president
4943:
4929:
4928:
4920:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4887:
4884:
4879:
4878:
4874:Ronald Dworkin
4870:Andrea Dworkin
4842:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4826:
4813:Brothers Grimm
4809:
4808:
4799:
4790:
4766:
4762:
4751:
4750:
4742:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4721:
4720:
4713:
4707:
4677:
4660:Mongolian name
4651:
4636:
4630:
4625:Icelandic name
4616:
4586:
4564:
4563:
4560:MOS:PATRONYMIC
4556:
4548:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4492:Jennifer Lopez
4488:André Benjamin
4413:Prince William
4404:
4403:
4370:
4369:
4342:
4341:
4334:
4327:
4320:
4313:
4310:MOS:FAMILYNAME
4306:
4299:
4291:
4286:
4276:
4275:Subsequent use
4273:
4249:
4248:
4240:
4235:
4232:
4231:Royal surnames
4229:
4215:
4212:
4113:
4085:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4048:
4043:
4040:
4037:
3882:
3874:
3809:
3808:
3805:MOS:SPACEINITS
3801:
3794:
3786:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3765:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3744:
3695:
3678:
3677:
3641:
3640:
3619:
3603:
3602:
3579:
3567:Roland Bernard
3541:
3540:
3533:
3526:
3518:
3513:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3479:
3464:
3453:
3452:
3449:MOS:HYPOCORISM
3444:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3401:
3400:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3322:
3300:
3278:
3215:
3214:
3207:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3164:
3163:
3151:Bill de Blasio
3134:
3133:
3130:MOS:MULTINAMES
3126:
3118:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3095:
3094:
3048:Bill de Blasio
3042:Bill de Blasio
3037:
3005:WP:NAMECHANGES
2999:
2998:
2991:
2983:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2937:
2913:
2912:
2904:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2887:
2883:Mourning Doves
2879:Joey the Doves
2846:
2845:
2844:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2724:Chinggis Khaan
2707:
2706:
2705:
2697:Chinggis Khaan
2670:
2669:
2661:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2642:
2605:
2604:
2596:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2573:
2562:
2545:
2544:
2541:MOS:BIOALTNAME
2536:
2531:
2520:
2517:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2479:
2478:
2388:
2387:
2365:
2364:
2356:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2319:
2318:
2315:The Miami Heat
2310:the Miami Heat
2305:
2291:
2269:a Beatles song
2252:
2251:
2243:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2225:
2199:
2198:
2190:
2185:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2089:D. D. Pfeiffer
2081:C. C. Sabathia
2058:
2057:
2042:
2035:Dedee Pfeiffer
2031:
2017:
2000:
1992:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1944:
1943:
1935:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1904:George P. Bush
1900:George W. Bush
1879:
1878:
1871:
1863:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1840:Martha Stewart
1835:Later mentions
1832:
1829:sexual assault
1808:
1784:Mary Katherine
1780:
1777:Ford's Theatre
1753:
1752:
1745:
1737:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1698:
1697:
1689:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1656:
1655:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1618:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1556:
1555:
1535:
1532:
1470:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1445:MOS:CONTEXTBIO
1440:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1323:
1322:
1309:
1293:
1264:
1263:
1260:MOS:BIRTHPLACE
1256:
1248:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1221:
1215:
1137:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1087:
1084:
1073:
1047:
1046:First sentence
1044:
1036:lead sentences
1026:
1025:
1018:
1010:
1005:
1002:
999:
952:
951:
944:
936:
931:
928:
925:
905:
904:
902:
901:
894:
887:
879:
876:
875:
874:
873:
868:
863:
855:
854:
851:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
798:Citing sources
795:
793:Categorization
790:
785:
783:Article titles
780:
774:
771:
770:
767:
766:
761:
760:
757:
756:
749:Figure skating
746:
735:
730:
729:
726:
725:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
700:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
668:
663:
662:
659:
658:
655:
654:
649:
643:
638:
637:
634:
633:
630:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
538:
533:
532:
529:
528:
525:
524:
518:
513:
512:
509:
508:
503:
502:
501:
500:
495:
490:
482:
481:
475:
474:
473:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
412:
407:
406:
403:
402:
399:
398:
393:
387:
382:
381:
376:
373:
372:
369:
368:
365:
364:
359:
357:Road junctions
354:
352:Lists of works
349:
343:
338:
337:
334:
333:
330:
329:
324:
319:
314:
308:
303:
302:
299:
298:
295:
294:
289:
284:
279:
273:
268:
267:
264:
263:
260:
259:
254:
249:
244:
239:
234:
232:Capitalization
229:
223:
218:
217:
214:
213:
210:
209:
207:Words to watch
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
178:
177:
167:
162:
156:
151:
150:
147:
146:
141:
137:
135:
132:
131:
121:
120:
117:
116:
109:
102:
94:
89:
86:
66:
65:
53:
51:
23:
15:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7097:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7077:
7075:
7064:
7059:
7056:
7047:
7042:
7039:
7035:
7034:February 2006
7031:
7030:November 2005
7027:
7023:
7019:
7013:
7010:
7003:
7000:
6990:
6987:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6965:
6961:
6957:
6953:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6937:
6933:
6929:
6925:
6921:
6917:
6913:
6909:
6905:
6901:
6897:
6894:, etc., from
6893:
6889:
6885:
6881:
6874:
6872:
6868:
6863:
6857:
6853:
6848:
6844:
6838:
6835:
6831:
6830:in most cases
6827:
6821:
6818:
6811:
6808:
6802:
6796:
6788:
6782:
6773:
6765:
6760:
6757:
6753:
6749:
6745:
6741:
6740:table headers
6737:
6733:
6729:
6728:sentence case
6723:
6721:
6719:
6715:
6712:
6707:
6704:
6701:
6696:
6693:
6689:
6683:
6680:
6673:
6670:
6663:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6629:
6625:
6623:
6619:
6611:
6603:
6597:
6589:
6587:
6585:
6581:
6577:
6573:
6572:
6561:
6557:
6554:
6550:
6549:
6546:
6539:
6535:
6533:
6531:
6518:
6510:
6505:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6497:
6492:
6482:
6478:
6469:
6465:
6461:
6459:
6454:
6450:
6446:
6442:
6440:
6435:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6421:
6417:
6413:
6410:
6404:
6377:
6373:
6371:
6370:Rachel Levine
6366:
6362:
6358:
6356:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6347:
6343:
6339:
6335:
6331:
6327:
6322:
6320:
6316:
6312:
6306:
6304:
6300:
6296:
6290:
6280:
6276:
6273:
6269:
6266:
6262:
6259:
6255:
6254:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6239:
6237:
6233:
6227:
6221:
6213:
6211:
6205:
6195:
6191:
6188:
6187:MOS:BLPCHRONO
6184:
6183:
6180:
6172:
6170:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6154:
6146:
6144:
6134:
6128:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6111:
6108:
6098:
6093:
6090:
6086:
6081:
6078:
6074:
6069:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6050:
6046:
6045:present tense
6042:
6037:
6027:
6023:
6022:
6019:
6011:
6009:
6007:
6003:
5998:
5996:
5992:
5988:
5984:
5980:
5978:
5974:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5957:
5947:
5943:
5940:
5936:
5933:
5929:
5926:
5922:
5921:
5918:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5899:
5893:
5889:
5886:
5880:
5879:Burmese names
5876:
5872:
5867:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5852:
5848:
5845:
5842:
5841:Mother Teresa
5838:
5834:
5830:
5829:
5828:
5822:
5818:
5817:The Venerable
5814:
5810:
5806:
5802:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5787:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5773:
5769:
5766:
5762:
5761:
5758:
5750:
5748:
5738:
5734:
5729:
5719:
5718:MOS:HONORIFIC
5715:
5712:
5708:
5705:
5701:
5698:
5694:
5693:
5690:
5682:
5680:
5678:
5677:accessibility
5672:
5659:
5656:
5653:
5644:
5643:
5642:
5640:
5635:
5629:
5617:
5614:
5610:
5598:
5597:
5594:
5588:
5583:
5571:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5564:
5563:post-nominals
5557:
5555:
5549:<abbr: -->
5544:
5536:
5534:
5529:
5521:
5519:
5517:
5508:
5500:
5498:
5494:
5489:
5485:
5483:
5478:
5476:
5465:
5461:
5460:
5457:
5451:
5447:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5420:
5416:
5412:
5409:
5401:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5378:
5371:
5364:
5354:
5350:
5347:
5343:
5340:
5336:
5333:
5329:
5328:
5325:
5317:
5315:
5284:
5281:
5269:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5238:
5237:
5228:
5223:
5222:
5220:
5215:
5214:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5174:
5172:
5167:
5166:
5161:
5159:
5155:
5153:
5152:
5145:
5142:
5130:
5118:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5087:
5083:
5079:
5075:
5071:
5067:
5063:
5059:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5043:
5033:
5029:
5026:
5022:
5019:
5015:
5014:
5011:
5003:
5001:
4991:
4983:
4975:
4966:
4964:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4898:
4893:
4885:
4883:
4875:
4871:
4866:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4830:
4827:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4816:
4814:
4803:
4800:
4794:
4791:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4777:Ronald Reagan
4773:
4771:
4764:
4760:
4758:
4748:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4718:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4703:
4695:
4689:
4685:
4681:
4678:
4673:
4665:
4661:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4626:
4620:
4617:
4612:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4587:
4583:
4577:
4576:Burmese names
4574:
4573:
4571:
4561:
4557:
4554:
4553:MOS:GIVENNAME
4550:
4549:
4546:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4528:
4522:
4515:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4469:
4464:
4457:Robert Dudley
4454:
4450:
4435:, may become
4434:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4415:
4409:
4400:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4392:For example:
4389:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4339:
4335:
4332:
4328:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4297:
4293:
4292:
4289:
4282:
4274:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4256:
4246:
4242:
4241:
4238:
4230:
4227:
4221:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4188:
4182:
4176:
4154:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4135:Roman numeral
4132:
4128:
4124:
4119:
4117:
4111:
4109:
4105:
4099:
4092:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4068:
4064:
4061:
4057:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4046:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4027:
4009:
4005:
3999:
3994:
3986:
3981:
3979:
3967:
3912:
3892:
3888:
3880:
3872:
3852:
3833:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3816:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3795:
3792:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3776:
3769:
3766:
3760:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3750:
3741:
3737:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3691:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3681:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3656:
3655:Magic Johnson
3651:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3638:
3637:Emory Sparrow
3632:
3631:Spunk Sparrow
3628:
3623:
3622:Clear rewrite
3620:
3616:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3585:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3562:
3561:Bunny Berigan
3557:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3548:
3538:
3537:MOS:QUOTENAME
3534:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3511:
3508:
3500:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3486:William Henry
3483:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3462:
3460:
3450:
3446:
3445:
3442:
3434:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3406:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3369:
3368:MOS:LEGALNAME
3365:
3362:
3361:MOS:PSEUDONYM
3358:
3357:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3338:
3334:
3333:Barbara Flynn
3330:
3328:
3327:Barbara Flynn
3323:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3306:
3301:
3297:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3262:
3261:Courtney Love
3257:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3244:
3236:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3201:
3200:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3139:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3116:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3091:
3085:
3049:
3045:
3043:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3006:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2988:MOS:BIRTHNAME
2985:
2984:
2981:
2974:Changed names
2973:
2971:
2969:
2963:
2952:
2941:
2938:
2932:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2910:
2906:
2905:
2902:
2897:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2848:
2847:
2841:
2829:
2828:
2822:
2820:T'ieh-mu-chen
2816:
2812:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2786:
2777:
2773:
2767:
2763:
2761:Chéngjísī Hán
2757:
2749:
2744:
2738:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2709:
2708:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2667:
2666:MOS:NICKCRUFT
2663:
2662:
2659:
2651:
2650:Richard Nixon
2647:
2643:
2640:
2636:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2534:
2529:
2526:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2504:
2500:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2475:
2462:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2384:
2380:
2378:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2362:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2347:First mention
2346:
2344:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2312:
2306:
2300:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2265:
2259:
2249:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2165:
2158:
2154:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2117:
2107:
2100:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2055:
2054:
2051:word-initial
2048:
2043:
2041:
2040:Dorothy Diane
2037:
2032:
2029:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2001:
1998:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1980:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1950:Names section
1941:
1940:MOS:BIOEXCEPT
1937:
1936:
1933:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1876:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1853:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1728:Criminal acts
1727:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1711:
1707:
1705:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1679:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1622:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1576:
1575:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1522:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1512:nationalities
1509:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1492:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1452:MOS:ETHNICITY
1449:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1430:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1408:
1405:
1398:
1387:
1379:
1373:
1368:
1367:
1348:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1271:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1253:MOS:BIRTHDATE
1250:
1249:
1246:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1199:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1063:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1000:
998:
996:
991:
989:
985:
980:
978:
973:
969:
963:
959:
949:
945:
942:
938:
937:
934:
927:Lead section
926:
924:
921:
915:
913:
900:
895:
893:
888:
886:
881:
880:
878:
877:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
857:
856:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
775:
769:
768:
754:
750:
747:
744:
740:
737:
736:
733:
728:
727:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
674:
673:
670:
669:
666:
661:
660:
653:
650:
648:
645:
644:
641:
636:
635:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
539:
536:
531:
530:
523:
520:
519:
516:
511:
510:
499:
496:
494:
493:Record charts
491:
489:
488:Music samples
486:
485:
484:
483:
480:
476:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
416:
415:
410:
405:
404:
397:
394:
392:
389:
388:
385:
380:
379:
374:By topic area
371:
370:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
344:
341:
336:
335:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
309:
306:
301:
300:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
274:
271:
266:
265:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
242:Pronunciation
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
227:Abbreviations
225:
224:
221:
216:
215:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
176:
173:
172:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
160:Accessibility
158:
157:
154:
149:
148:
134:
133:
130:
126:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
95:
92:
87:
82:
78:
74:
70:
64:
62:
58:
52:
45:
44:
41:
37:
33:
29:
19:
7058:
7041:
7012:
7002:
6989:
6977:J. C. Penney
6967:
6959:
6955:
6951:
6947:
6943:
6939:
6935:
6931:
6927:
6923:
6919:
6915:
6911:
6907:
6903:
6899:
6895:
6891:
6887:
6883:
6879:
6855:
6851:
6847:legal status
6837:
6820:
6810:
6759:
6748:list entries
6706:
6695:
6682:
6672:
6605:
6583:
6579:
6570:
6567:
6537:
6532:the person.
6523:
6516:
6508:
6500:misgendering
6493:
6474:
6467:
6463:
6455:
6448:
6444:
6436:
6429:
6426:
6419:
6415:
6411:
6375:
6367:
6360:
6352:
6324:If a living
6323:
6318:
6314:
6302:
6298:
6294:
6292:
6272:MOS:DEADNAME
6258:MOS:GENDERID
6245:
6235:
6232:undue weight
6229:
6208:
6167:
6156:
6126:
6122:
6112:
6103:
6096:
6091:
6084:
6079:
6072:
6067:
6057:is a retired
6039:
6026:MOS:BLPTENSE
5999:
5981:
5953:
5900:
5897:
5826:
5813:The Reverend
5809:His Holiness
5780:In general,
5779:
5772:MOS:REVEREND
5745:His Holiness
5731:
5662:
5651:
5636:
5621:
5608:
5581:
5558:
5537:
5525:
5501:
5490:
5486:
5479:
5471:
5413:
5399:
5395:
5381:
5285:
5282:
5270:not required
5267:
5147:description:
5085:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5039:
5018:MOS:JOBTITLE
4989:
4968:
4967:
4947:
4937:
4933:
4932:
4895:
4880:
4864:
4859:
4837:
4828:
4819:
4810:
4801:
4792:
4783:
4774:
4754:
4722:
4683:
4603:as a formal
4516:
4465:
4430:
4426:Bill Clinton
4405:
4382:some Mongols
4371:
4345:
4303:MOS:LASTNAME
4268:
4264:
4258:
4203:
4184:('son') and
4177:
4155:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4120:
4107:
4103:
4101:
4028:
4020:John Thomas
4003:
3997:
3982:
3913:
3893:
3847:(or use the
3834:
3821:
3818:
3798:MOS:INITIALS
3767:
3753:
3748:
3739:
3735:
3726:
3718:
3703:
3697:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3668:
3664:
3660:
3652:
3642:
3630:
3626:
3621:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3581:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3558:
3544:
3523:MOS:NICKNAME
3510:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3481:
3474:
3469:
3456:
3425:
3422:John Edwards
3421:
3413:
3402:
3397:Slim Pickens
3396:
3389:
3375:
3348:
3336:
3332:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3258:
3253:
3218:
3191:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3165:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3140:
3137:
3096:
3089:
3047:
3039:
3032:
3028:
3020:
3015:
2956:
2939:
2925:
2916:
2896:
2882:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2863:Joey O'Brien
2862:
2858:
2839:
2818:
2808:
2784:
2775:
2769:
2759:
2723:
2720:Genghis Khan
2719:
2700:
2696:
2693:Genghis Khan
2692:
2676:
2673:
2635:purple prose
2619:undue weight
2608:
2584:
2581:mononymously
2576:
2569:
2565:
2558:
2554:
2548:
2528:
2510:
2502:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2399:
2389:
2382:
2377:Fidel Castro
2374:
2368:
2361:MOS:FULLNAME
2320:
2296:
2282:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2235:
2228:
2220:
2216:
2202:
2195:MOS:NICKBOLD
2182:
2160:
2101:
2093:Rose Ffrench
2063:
2059:
2052:
2039:
2008:
1989:e e cummings
1976:
1969:
1947:
1912:
1896:
1892:
1844:
1838:
1834:
1825:wobble board
1810:
1800:
1796:
1795:(previously
1791:
1787:
1783:
1769:assassinated
1762:
1756:
1742:MOS:CRIMINAL
1722:
1712:
1708:
1701:
1662:
1657:
1637:
1628:
1620:
1607:
1600:citizenship.
1591:
1584:
1582:
1564:Isaac Asimov
1562:
1557:
1553:frontiersman
1544:Daniel Boone
1542:
1537:
1523:
1516:
1502:
1488:
1409:
1399:
1330:
1324:
1316:
1312:
1299:
1289:
1285:
1273:
1223:
1217:
1155:
1139:
1119:
1114:
1111:
1079:(do not use
1058:(s), if any
1054:Name(s) and
1049:
1029:
1015:MOS:FIRSTBIO
992:
981:
965:
916:
908:
848:WikiProjects
778:Article size
317:Lead section
164:
72:
54:
40:
6618:DEFAULTSORT
6594:Main page:
6576:neopronouns
6464:Elliot Page
6458:Elliot Page
6420:John Hammer
6361:Laverne Cox
6355:Laverne Cox
6326:transgender
6307:most recent
6218:Main page:
6053:is a former
6006:Investiture
5851:prenominals
5741:Her Majesty
5572:With commas
5497:investiture
5464:MOS:POSTNOM
5162:description
5129:Charles III
4890:Main page:
4847:William Sr.
4757:given names
4605:family name
4496:Drew Pinsky
4296:MOS:SURNAME
4261:royal house
4218:Main page:
4178:The French
4170:Kennedy Jr.
4091:MOS:SELFREF
3909:Jean-Pierre
3669:Johnson Jr.
3554:. Example:
3435:Hypocorisms
3251:character.
2875:Joey Doves'
2732:Чингис хаан
2677:Examples:
2646:Tricky Dick
2601:MOS:BADNICK
2264:The Shining
2248:MOS:THENAME
2223:was born...
2143:MOS:NAMEFMT
2027:CCH Pounder
2021:CC Sabathia
1812:Rolf Harris
1694:MOS:ROLEBIO
1609:Peter Lorre
1459:MOS:CITIZEN
1099:contentious
948:MOS:BLPLEAD
941:MOS:LEADBIO
753:Terminology
709:Mathematics
612:Philippines
465:Visual arts
460:Video games
187:Hidden text
73:substantive
7074:Categories
6860:See also:
6600:See also:
6578:, such as
6496:deadnaming
6468:Ellen Page
6466:(formerly
6418:(formerly
6416:Jane Smith
6330:non-binary
6224:See also:
6204:MOS:CHRONO
6151:See also:
6127:Institutes
6097:John Smith
6085:John Smith
6073:John Smith
6049:past tense
6034:See also:
5977:Bob Geldof
5765:MOS:PREFIX
5733:Honorifics
5726:See also:
5711:MOS:HONOUR
5683:Honorifics
5652:Joe Bloggs
5639:piped link
5632:|size=100%
5624:|size=100%
5609:Joe Bloggs
5582:Joe Bloggs
5567:template:
5506:Brian Lara
5444:See also:
5339:MOS:DOCTOR
5058:lord mayor
5054:grand duke
5032:MOS:OFFICE
4963:Dalai Lama
4648:patronymic
4644:South Asia
4601:patronymic
4568:See also:
4480:Snoop Dogg
4443:, or just
4408:given name
4386:(See also
4374:patronymic
4253:See also:
4224:See also:
4139:patronymic
4096:See also:
4074:MOS:JUNIOR
4067:MOS:REGNAL
3901:Theophilus
3877:
3871:), though
3867:
3863:
3845:R. Tolkien
3843:
3839:
3824:full point
3813:See also:
3505:See also:
3459:hypocorism
3394:stage name
3382:legal name
3305:Jack White
3029:Jack Benny
3023:Jack Benny
3010:See also:
2917:A leading
2815:Wade–Giles
2766:Wade–Giles
2743:Çingis hán
2623:neutrality
2611:hypocorism
2523:See also:
2151:See also:
2073:K. D. Lang
2069:Danah Boyd
1983:danah boyd
1977:Examples:
1883:See also:
1821:Stylophone
1817:didgeridoo
1797:Letourneau
1525:(See also
1317:Gro Harlem
1315:(... born
1152:anglicized
1095:subjective
1091:noteworthy
1060:(see also
1040:notability
988:due weight
984:noteworthy
968:due weight
838:User pages
813:Signatures
808:Notability
739:Cue sports
455:Television
450:Philosophy
396:Trademarks
220:Formatting
7026:June 2005
6952:Alexander
6936:Guadalupe
6896:Elizabeth
6850:spelling
6781:romanized
6752:infoboxes
6569:Singular
6545:Shortcuts
6250:Shortcuts
6214:Sexuality
6179:Shortcuts
6092:Incorrect
5917:Shortcuts
5757:Shortcuts
5704:MOS:HONOR
5689:Shortcuts
5628:too small
5511:TC OCC AM
5488:a comma.
5324:Shortcuts
5042:president
5010:Shortcuts
4855:James III
4829:Redundant
4802:Redundant
4724:See also
4654:Mongolian
4640:Southeast
4619:Icelandic
4545:Shortcuts
4472:pseudonym
4445:Leicester
4390:, below.)
4288:Shortcuts
4245:MOS:ROYAL
4045:Shortcuts
4008:nicknames
3861:|first=J.
3791:MOS:INITS
3783:Shortcuts
3742:, is a...
3648:Example:
3515:Shortcuts
3501:Nicknames
3494:Gates III
3378:pseudonym
3353:Shortcuts
3196:Shortcuts
3143:boldfaced
3115:Shortcuts
2980:Shortcuts
2810:Tiěmùzhēn
2737:romanized
2728:Mongolian
2559:Tim Allen
2513:consensus
2108:, versus
2065:Redirects
1996:k.d. lang
1875:MOS:NAMES
1860:Shortcuts
1734:Shortcuts
1508:sexuality
1504:Ethnicity
1437:Shortcuts
1245:Shortcuts
1212:humanists
1007:Shortcuts
933:Shortcuts
682:Chemicals
672:Chemistry
622:Singapore
597:Macedonia
577:Indonesia
192:Infoboxes
165:Biography
99:WP:MOSBIO
91:Shortcuts
81:talk page
77:consensus
57:guideline
6904:Jennifer
6688:MOS:LEAD
6626:See also
6602:WP:ORCID
6338:deadname
6319:waitress
6018:Shortcut
6002:gazetted
5946:MOS:LADY
5939:MOS:LORD
5932:MOS:DAME
5650:gives:
5607:gives:
5580:gives:
5493:gazetted
5456:Shortcut
5400:Dr. Ruth
5383:Academic
5370:MOS:ABBR
5137:the pope
5133:the Pope
5125:the king
5121:the King
4934:Overview
4917:Shortcut
4851:John Jnr
4840:Forename
4739:Shortcut
4633:Japanese
4484:the Edge
4441:the Earl
4338:MOS:MISS
4237:Shortcut
4214:Families
4133:), or a
4081:MOS:JRSR
3978:redirect
3936:Jonathan
3879:markup,
3777:Initials
3740:Dr. Ruth
3713:, below)
3705:Dr. Drew
3699:Dr. Ruth
3690:Scarface
3584:Tina Fey
3547:nickname
3530:MOS:NICK
3441:Shortcut
3274:Harrison
3188:Surnames
3180:Octavian
3172:Augustus
3103:, below)
2901:Shortcut
2881:", and "
2658:Shortcut
2593:Shortcut
2533:Shortcut
2353:Shortcut
2240:Shortcut
2187:Shortcut
2135:Shortcut
2105:Deadmau5
1932:Shortcut
1920:Redirect
1868:MOS:NAME
1819:and the
1788:Mary Kay
1719:, below.
1686:Shortcut
1519:2018 RfC
1491:national
1156:Petrarch
1144:Italian:
972:relevant
866:Contents
861:Overview
818:Subpages
803:Hatnotes
719:Taxonomy
714:Medicine
640:Religion
607:Pakistan
602:Malaysia
535:Regional
277:Captions
247:Spelling
6944:Mikhail
6928:Rebecca
6920:William
6852:Rameses
6342:even if
6334:notable
6315:mailman
6265:MOS:GID
6125:In his
6080:Correct
6068:Correct
5925:MOS:SIR
5884:U Thant
5697:MOS:HON
5353:MOS:PHD
5346:MOS:DOC
5141:Francis
5050:emperor
5025:MOS:JOB
4897:Eponyms
4886:Eponyms
4865:Correct
4820:Correct
4793:Correct
4784:Correct
4504:Aaliyah
4500:mononym
4422:Hillary
4418:William
4348:surname
4317:MOS:MRS
4166:Kennedy
4022:(J. T.)
4014:"J. T."
3993:infobox
3960:Charles
3575:Berigan
3221:surname
3211:MOS:NEE
3088:; born
2945:; and:
2871:O'Brien
2867:Joey O.
2785:Temüjin
2781:Тэмүжин
2776:Temüjin
2748:Chinese
2701:Temüjin
2209:hatnote
1801:Schmitz
1792:Fualaau
1650:of the
1431:Context
1382:a.k.a.
1378:floruit
1366:floruit
1343:a.k.a.
1106:notable
743:Snooker
665:Science
582:Ireland
515:History
430:Blazons
197:Linking
153:Content
113:MOS:BLP
106:MOS:BIO
7032:, and
6960:Zuzana
6948:Sascha
6940:Mischa
6932:Lupita
6912:Robert
6892:Bettie
6856:Ramses
6764:Arabic
6606:Place
6580:ze/hir
6447:(born
6412:Avoid:
6303:person
6279:MOS:NB
5864:, and
5815:, and
5448:, and
5393:(e.g.
5298:" or "
5290:" or "
5135:, not
5123:, not
5112:, not
5104:, not
5084:, and
5066:bishop
4843:Suffix
4532:Wesker
4529:, and
4510:, and
4508:Selena
4461:Dudley
4376:(like
4331:MOS:MS
4324:MOS:MR
4168:, not
4149:, not
4145:: use
4143:regnal
4116:suffix
4102:Using
4060:MOS:SR
4053:MOS:JR
3944:Thomas
3920:George
3887:nowrap
3768:Avoid:
3761:; or:
3736:Siegel
3661:Earvin
3482:Avoid:
3424:(born
3380:, the
3335:(born
3318:Gillis
3296:Rodham
3204:MOS:NE
3153:(born
3031:(born
2940:Avoid:
2933:; or:
2805:pinyin
2756:pinyin
2699:(born
2585:Thalía
2404:Arabic
2313:, not
2178:Ke$ ha
2155:, and
2110:Ke$ ha
2024:, and
1854:Names
1799:, née
1292:labels
1101:terms.
912:people
732:Sports
692:Safety
617:Poland
567:Hawaii
547:Canada
445:Novels
425:Comics
322:Tables
312:Layout
305:Layout
292:Images
270:Images
7022:cases
6956:Zuzka
6902:from
6900:Nifer
6888:Lizzy
6664:Notes
6456:From
6437:From
6368:From
6353:From
6299:woman
6159:As of
6139:(not
6012:Tense
5902:(See
5892:Pasha
5391:above
5156:title
5070:abbot
4580:(See
4526:Luigi
4520:Jason
4512:Usher
4476:Sting
4032:below
4024:Smith
4016:Smith
4004:H. P.
3956:Chas.
3952:James
3940:Thos.
3905:J.-P.
3875:with
3719:From
3665:Magic
3653:From
3582:From
3571:Bunny
3559:From
3325:From
3303:From
3281:From
3259:From
3099:(see
3040:From
3021:From
2633:" in
2499:Libya
2375:From
2221:Agnew
2173:Kesha
2115:Kesha
1482:, or
1372:Latin
1339:circa
1332:circa
1277:(see
1124:Greek
1056:title
647:Islam
592:Korea
587:Japan
572:India
557:Egypt
479:Music
391:Legal
384:Legal
347:Lists
340:Lists
287:Icons
55:This
16:<
7016:See
6958:for
6950:for
6942:for
6934:for
6926:for
6924:Reba
6918:for
6916:Bill
6914:and
6910:for
6884:Beth
6792:IPA:
6584:they
6538:they
6517:Juno
6509:Juno
6236:lead
5968:Lady
5966:and
5964:Lord
5960:Dame
5866:Lady
5862:Lord
5858:Dame
5849:The
5735:and
5671:abbr
5543:abbr
5533:stub
5431:See
5417:for
5062:pope
5046:king
4710:Thai
4662:and
4642:and
4424:and
4205:See
4196:fils
4187:père
4181:fils
4112:only
3948:Jas.
3932:Jna.
3928:John
3924:Jno.
3916:Geo.
3907:for
3899:for
3873:only
3851:nbsp
3754:Use:
3702:and
3594:Tina
3490:Bill
3470:Use:
3239:and
2968:stub
2926:Use:
2877:", "
2873:", "
2869:", "
2865:", "
2752:成吉思汗
2505:,...
2495:1942
2470:1942
2301:not
2293:Use
2287:not
2279:Use
2271:not
2180:).
2176:not
2120:see
2112:for
2095:and
1887:and
1551:and
1414:and
1402:see
1395:1432
1362:for
1356:1457
1204:poet
1034:and
960:and
871:Tips
435:Film
409:Arts
6954:or
6908:Bob
6880:Liz
6530:out
6498:or
6328:or
6295:man
6163:Age
6143:).
6061:was
6055:or
5956:Sir
5877:In
5854:Sir
5658:OBE
5616:OBE
5593:OBE
5402:...
5385:or
5314:).
5131:);
5092:or
4992:in
4942:and
4715:In
4698:or
4638:In
4595:or
4514:).
4459:or
4416:or
4160:or
4141:or
4131:Jnr
4127:Sr.
4123:Jr.
4108:Sr.
4104:Jr.
4018:or
3897:Th.
3881:not
3832:).
3732:née
3598:Fey
3463:not
3414:not
3293:née
3271:née
3235:nee
3225:née
3161:...
2801:铁木真
2793:鐵木真
2722:or
2695:or
2583:as
2435:ɑːr
2275:).
2258:The
2118:),
2099:).
2009:The
1962:and
1775:at
1621:and
1585:and
1392:fl.
1386:fl.
1360:fl.
1206:of
1180:ɑːr
1154:as
1097:or
914:.
7076::
7028:,
6946:,
6938:,
6890:,
6886:,
6882:,
6870:^
6790:,
6783::
6778:,
6774::
6770:;
6766::
6746:,
6742:,
6738:,
6734:,
6717:^
6620:}}
6616:{{
6612:}}
6608:{{
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6317:,
6094:–
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6070:–
6063:.
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5669:{{
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