Knowledge (XXG)

Mary Frances Vashon

Source 📝

141:
Mary Francis married Benjamin F. Colder and had four children, a boy and three girls, with him. On December 29, 1853, her father suffered a heart attack and died in a Pittsburgh train station. In September 1854, Mary, age 36, and her mother, Anne, followed him in death as a
138:'s "Frederick Douglass' Paper", under the name of "Fanny Homewood", "Fanny" being the name of her maternal grandmother. This made her one of the pioneering black women journalists in the United States. 280: 418: 408: 428: 403: 365: 338: 423: 433: 91: 71:, where he became a successful barber. This success led him to become a wealthy landowner and allowed him to open Pittsburgh's first 355: 121: 413: 308:
Hanchett, Catherine M. (July 1985). "George Boyer Vashon, 1824-1878: Black Educator, Poet, Fighter for Equal Rights Part One".
124:, Mary Frances Vashon took her knowledge into the field of journalism, writing for anti-slavery newspapers, including 51:
Vashon was born in about 1818 in Virginia, to parents Anne (nÊe Smith) and John Bathan Vashon. In 1822, they moved to
87: 83: 130: 253: 79:. Her father, at that point the wealthiest black man in Pittsburgh, spared no expense on her education. 52: 146:
epidemic swept through Pittsburgh. Her brother, George, would go on to take charge of her four children.
393: 43:
in the 19th century. She was one of the first African American female journalists in the United States.
398: 99: 76: 94:, where Mary Frances may have received some of her early schooling alongside her brother George and 104: 64: 199: 191: 135: 125: 361: 334: 183: 36: 224: 175: 163: 72: 98:. She was sent to Philadelphia to study at the private school, Female Academy of Miss 387: 203: 95: 60: 40: 328: 281:"Tracing the Underground Railroad in Pittsburgh through these 9 historical sites" 109: 68: 56: 187: 67:, was born two years later, in 1824. In 1829, her father moved the family to 29: 195: 143: 357:
The Works of James McCune Smith: Black Intellectual and Abolisionist
179: 229:
Free at Last? Slavery in Pittsburgh in the 18th and 19th Centuries
164:"The Absent Ones and the Providers: A Biography of the Vashons" 86:
for black children at the time, her father began a school, the
102:, and went on to take out ads in Martin Delaney's newspaper, 225:"Notable Abolitionists in Pittsburgh: John Bathan Vashon" 360:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. xxxi. 75:, which he operated as a stop on Pittsburgh's 254:"John Bathan Vashon, Seaman and Abolitionist" 8: 310:The Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 24:(c. 1818 – September 1854) also known as 419:Deaths from cholera in the United States 162:Thornell, Paul N. D. (October 1, 1998). 248: 246: 219: 217: 215: 213: 154: 303: 301: 18:African American journalist (1818–1854 7: 333:. Infobase Publishing. p. 204. 82:Because Pittsburgh did not provide 92:African Methodist Episcopal church 14: 330:African Americans in the Military 327:Reef, Catherine (May 14, 2014). 279:Maruca, Julia (July 14, 2020). 409:African-American abolitionists 1: 429:Journalists from Pennsylvania 404:African-American journalists 168:The Journal of Negro History 88:Pittsburgh African Education 55:, where her father opened a 260:. African American Registry 450: 424:American women journalists 231:. University of Pittsburgh 434:Journalists from Virginia 90:, in the basement of an 414:Writers from Pittsburgh 354:Stauffer, John (2006). 131:The Alienated American 53:Carlisle, Pennsylvania 285:Pittsburgh City Paper 108:, advertising raised 100:Sarah Mapps Douglass 77:Underground Railroad 65:George Boyer Vashon 26:Mary Frances Colder 22:Mary Frances Vashon 136:Frederick Douglass 126:William Howard Day 39:journalist and an 367:978-0-19-530961-4 340:978-1-4381-0775-2 63:and her brother, 441: 379: 378: 376: 374: 351: 345: 344: 324: 318: 317: 305: 296: 295: 293: 291: 276: 270: 269: 267: 265: 250: 241: 240: 238: 236: 221: 208: 207: 159: 84:public education 37:African American 449: 448: 444: 443: 442: 440: 439: 438: 384: 383: 382: 372: 370: 368: 353: 352: 348: 341: 326: 325: 321: 307: 306: 299: 289: 287: 278: 277: 273: 263: 261: 252: 251: 244: 234: 232: 223: 222: 211: 180:10.2307/2649028 161: 160: 156: 152: 118: 49: 19: 12: 11: 5: 447: 445: 437: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 386: 385: 381: 380: 366: 346: 339: 319: 297: 271: 242: 209: 174:(4): 284–301. 153: 151: 148: 117: 114: 96:Martin Delaney 48: 45: 33:Fanny Homewood 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 446: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 391: 389: 369: 363: 359: 358: 350: 347: 342: 336: 332: 331: 323: 320: 315: 311: 304: 302: 298: 286: 282: 275: 272: 259: 255: 249: 247: 243: 230: 226: 220: 218: 216: 214: 210: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 158: 155: 149: 147: 145: 139: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 115: 113: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 61:livery stable 58: 54: 46: 44: 42: 38: 34: 31: 28:, and by her 27: 23: 16: 394:1810s births 373:February 15, 371:. Retrieved 356: 349: 329: 322: 313: 309: 290:February 15, 288:. Retrieved 284: 274: 264:February 15, 262:. Retrieved 257: 235:February 15, 233:. Retrieved 228: 171: 167: 157: 140: 129: 122:abolitionist 119: 103: 81: 50: 41:abolitionist 32: 25: 21: 20: 15: 399:1854 deaths 105:The Mystery 388:Categories 150:References 110:embroidery 69:Pittsburgh 316:(3): 205. 204:141080045 188:0022-2992 112:lessons. 73:bathhouse 47:Biography 35:, was an 120:An avid 30:pen name 196:2649028 144:cholera 364:  337:  202:  194:  186:  116:Career 57:saloon 258:AAREG 200:S2CID 192:JSTOR 375:2021 362:ISBN 335:ISBN 292:2021 266:2021 237:2021 184:ISSN 134:and 59:and 176:doi 128:'s 390:: 314:68 312:. 300:^ 283:. 256:. 245:^ 227:. 212:^ 198:. 190:. 182:. 172:83 170:. 166:. 377:. 343:. 294:. 268:. 239:. 206:. 178::

Index

pen name
African American
abolitionist
Carlisle, Pennsylvania
saloon
livery stable
George Boyer Vashon
Pittsburgh
bathhouse
Underground Railroad
public education
Pittsburgh African Education
African Methodist Episcopal church
Martin Delaney
Sarah Mapps Douglass
The Mystery
embroidery
abolitionist
William Howard Day
The Alienated American
Frederick Douglass
cholera
"The Absent Ones and the Providers: A Biography of the Vashons"
doi
10.2307/2649028
ISSN
0022-2992
JSTOR
2649028
S2CID

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑