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system, the elected mayor is granted almost total administrative authority with the power to appoint and dismiss department heads, although some city charters or prevailing state law may require council ratification. In such a system, the mayor's administrative staff often prepares the city budget,
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system, the mayor has no formal authority outside the council, serving a largely ceremonial role as council chairperson. The mayor cannot directly appoint or remove officials and lacks veto power over council votes.
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although that budget must be approved by the council. The mayor may also have veto rights over council votes, with the council able to override such a veto.
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The form may be categorized into two main variations depending on the relative power of the mayor compared to the council, the
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Kathy Hayes; Semoon Chang (July 1990). "The
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Executive leader and executive committees elected by the council from among themselves
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constitutes the legislative body. It is one of the two most common forms of
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George C. Edwards III; Robert L. Lineberry; Martin P. Wattenberg (2006).
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Executive leader elected by the council from among themselves
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State and Local
Government: Politics and Public Policies
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