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The order was founded July 4, 1856, in south
Baltimore, and in February 1869, it was formally incorporated as the National Grand Tabernacle of Galileans of the United States of Baltimore City. In 1911, the group was reincorporated as The Order of Galilean Fishermen. It was one of the few fraternal
62:
The organization spread to
Maryland in 1869 and became one of the largest African American fraternal organizations there with over 5,000 members in Maryland by 1890. A Galilean Temple was built in
66:, in 1903 and established a cemetery in 1917. A marker stands at the former location of the Temple. The organization spread to Virginia in 1874 and established a bank and printing office in
188:
The Cyclopædia of
Fraternities; a compilation of existing authentic information and the results of original investigation as to more than six hundred secret societies in the United States
110:. The case was lost, and the men were convicted of murder, but, due to organizing of Black organizations and communities, the sentence was commuted to prison time by President
474:
464:
202:
Skocpol, Theda; Oser, Jennifer Lynn (2006). "The
Panorama of African American Fraternal Federations". In Skocpol, Theda; Liazos, Ariane; Ganz, Marshall (eds.).
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The order was a strong proponent of civil rights and in 1889, it raised funds to pay for the legal defense of the eighteen men convicted in the 1889
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In 1897, there were 56,000 members and had a value of $ 125,000. As of 1974, it had approximately 500 members, primarily in
Maryland.
74:, and is still in use today as a community center. In 1902, the Order's Tabernacle No. 47 purchased a tract of land where the first
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was an
African American fraternal order founded in 1856. Open to both men and women, it provided members sick and death benefits.
334:
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Constitution, General Laws, and By-Laws of the
Supreme Grand Tabernacle of the Order of Galilean Fishermen of Baltimore City
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206:. Princeton studies in American politics. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. 35–37.
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Grand United Order of
Galilean Fishermen, Gideon Tabernacle (No. 14, Berryville, Virginia) Minutes Book
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of John Wesley
Methodist Church in Baltimore, Maryland. Credit for founding the order is also given to
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What a Mighty Power We Can Be: African
American Fraternal Groups and the Struggle for Racial Equality
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387:. Baltimore, Maryland: The National Grand Tabernacle, Order of Gallilean Fishermen. 1889.
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360:"The Common Good: Blacks in Secret Societies in Calvert County, Maryland"
191:. New York City: Hamilton Printing and Publishing Company. p. 235.
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239:"Galilean Fisherman's Temple | Rockville, MD - Official Website"
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Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education
29:
orders open to both men and women in the nineteenth century.
446:(1921–1934) at the Virginia Museum of History & Culture.
311:"Galilean Fishermen Consolidated Bank and Printing Office"
70:, in 1901. In 1885, the Fisherman's Hall was built in
366:. Crownsville, Maryland: Maryland Historical Trust
263:"Galilean Fishermen Cemetery, Montgomery Co., MD"
126:, rose, and INRI of the eighteenth degree of the
335:"African American Heritage in Charles Town, WV"
399:"Jones v. United States, 137 U.S. 202 (1890)"
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122:The emblems of the order include the fish,
152:"Galilean Fishermen Founded in Baltimore"
465:1856 establishments in the United States
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475:African-American women's organizations
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358:Kent, Michael Gayhart (2016-02-05).
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167:– via Maryland State Archives.
287:"Galilean Temple Historical Marker"
108:Supreme Court of the United States
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470:African-American fraternal orders
460:Organizations established in 1856
440:(1911) at Maryland State Archives
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150:Schatzman, Dennis (1974-06-01).
82:, would be constructed in 1921.
92:Sketch of Navassa island (1889)
185:Stevens, Albert Clark (1899).
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103:Jones v. United States (1890)
52:. The order claims a link to
46:Grand United Order Odd Fellow
32:The order's first leader was
159:The Baltimore Afro-American
72:Charles Town, West Virginia
18:Order of Galilean Fishermen
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106:, went all the way to the
364:Our History, Our Heritage
212:10.1515/9780691190518-005
80:Calvert County, Maryland
432:The Navassa Island Riot
385:The Navassa Island Riot
98:riot on Navassa Island
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315:Encyclopedia Virginia
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42:Prince Hall Freemason
267:www.usgwarchives.net
243:www.rockvillemd.gov
64:Rockville, Maryland
38:Anthony S. Perpener
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430:The full text of
221:978-0-691-12299-1
112:Benjamin Harrison
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100:. The case,
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57:Freemasonry
454:Categories
408:2024-07-03
403:Justia Law
370:2024-07-03
344:2024-07-03
320:2024-07-03
296:2024-07-03
272:2024-07-03
248:2024-07-03
164:2024-09-11
134:References
118:Symbolism
24:History
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155:(PDF)
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