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Absolute scale

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82:. In statistics and measurement theory, it is simply a ratio scale in which the unit of measurement is fixed, and values are obtained by counting. Another definition tells us it is the count of the elements in a set, with its natural origin being zero, the empty set. Some sources tell us that even time can be measured in an absolute scale, proving year zero is measured from the beginning of the universe. Colloquially, the 22: 94:
that begins at a minimum, or zero point, and progresses in only one direction. Measurement theory, however, categorizes them as ratio scales. In general, an absolute scale differs from a relative scale in having some reference point that is not arbitrarily selected.
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An absolute scale differs from an arbitrary, or "relative", scale, which begins at some point selected by a person and can progress in both directions. An absolute scale begins at a natural minimum, leaving only one direction in which to progress.
179:. (Unlike many other measurements without a known, absolute minimum, speed has a known maximum and can be measured from a purely relative scale.) Absolute scales can be used for measuring a variety of things, from the flatness of an 557: 247: 111:, for example, which does not have a clearly known beginning, is measured on a relative scale, with an arbitrary zero-point such as the conventional date of the birth of 357: 602: 552: 596: 1124: 871: 1149: 1144: 861: 681: 1180: 1175: 1129: 780: 770: 671: 1185: 755: 693: 350: 1119: 906: 1159: 1134: 987: 735: 1043: 562: 65: 32: 1013: 977: 886: 624: 1099: 1084: 1038: 916: 891: 876: 836: 760: 343: 1094: 1079: 1069: 1059: 997: 967: 937: 901: 826: 745: 720: 715: 710: 703: 407: 159:
are inherently absolute, although measurements of distance are often based on an arbitrary starting point. Measurements of
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Absolute scales are used when precise values are needed in comparison to a natural, unchanging zero point. Measurements of
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An absolute scale can only be applied to measurements in which a true minimum is known to exist.
686: 86:, where absolute zero is the temperature at which molecular energy is at a minimum, and the 851: 90:
are also referred to as absolute scales. In that case, an absolute scale is a system of
775: 392: 1226: 649: 521: 489: 461: 164: 128: 1206: 494: 484: 469: 180: 805: 536: 435: 124: 116: 91: 335: 1211: 167:, but more often they are measurements of the relationship between two 136: 120: 881: 160: 156: 148: 132: 50:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 172: 112: 327:
Modern Engineering Thermodynamics – Textbook with Tables Booklet
272:"Absolute Scale definition | Psychology Glossary | alleydog.com" 168: 108: 339: 15: 312:
The Scientific Foundation of Neuropsychological Assessment
135:), or relative to a reference temperature (e.g. degree 39: 224:"Absolute Scale - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics" 1194: 1168: 1112: 1052: 1006: 925: 814: 617: 583: 576: 545: 514: 507: 460: 418: 380: 373: 297:Measurement: Its Concepts, Theories and Problems 351: 8: 580: 511: 377: 358: 344: 336: 127:, on the other hand, has a known minimum, 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 191: 299:, D. Reidel Publishing, pp. 87–91 7: 78:There is no single definition of an 388:International System of Units (SI) 14: 20: 1: 398:US customary units (USCS/USC) 248:"Absolute vs Relative Scales" 175:are relative to an arbitrary 314:, Elsevier, pp. 98–101 46:the claims made and adding 1254: 183:to neuroscientific tests. 451:English Engineering Units 325:Robert T. Balmer (2011), 163:can be absolute, such as 119:) or the accession of an 88:Rankine temperature scale 171:, while measurements of 84:Kelvin temperature scale 490:Quantum chromodynamical 310:Elbert Russell (2012), 603:centimetre–gram–second 367:Systems of measurement 329:, Elsevier, p. 40 1125:Biblical and Talmudic 591:metre–kilogram–second 228:www.sciencedirect.com 295:Karel Berka (1983), 252:www.westfield.ma.edu 597:metre–tonne–second 393:UK imperial system 31:possibly contains 1220: 1219: 1108: 1107: 572: 571: 563:Foot–pound–second 503: 502: 480:Heaviside–Lorentz 76: 75: 68: 33:original research 1245: 687:Mesures usuelles 581: 512: 378: 360: 353: 346: 337: 331: 330: 322: 316: 315: 307: 301: 300: 292: 286: 285: 283: 282: 276:www.alleydog.com 268: 262: 261: 259: 258: 244: 238: 237: 235: 234: 220: 214: 213: 211: 210: 204:Oxford Reference 200:"absolute scale" 196: 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 48:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1190: 1164: 1104: 1048: 1002: 921: 810: 613: 568: 541: 499: 456: 414: 369: 364: 334: 324: 323: 319: 309: 308: 304: 294: 293: 289: 280: 278: 270: 269: 265: 256: 254: 246: 245: 241: 232: 230: 222: 221: 217: 208: 206: 198: 197: 193: 189: 177:reference frame 145: 101: 72: 61: 55: 52: 37: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1251: 1249: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1225: 1224: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1202:Absolute scale 1198: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 929: 927: 923: 922: 920: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 818: 816: 812: 811: 809: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 707: 706: 696: 691: 690: 689: 684: 674: 669: 664: 663: 662: 657: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 612: 611: 606: 600: 594: 587: 585: 578: 574: 573: 570: 569: 567: 566: 560: 555: 549: 547: 543: 542: 540: 539: 534: 529: 524: 518: 516: 509: 505: 504: 501: 500: 498: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 466: 464: 458: 457: 455: 454: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 422: 420: 416: 415: 413: 412: 411: 410: 400: 395: 390: 384: 382: 375: 371: 370: 365: 363: 362: 355: 348: 340: 333: 332: 317: 302: 287: 263: 239: 215: 190: 188: 185: 144: 141: 100: 97: 80:absolute scale 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1250: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1169:List articles 1167: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1053:South America 1051: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1007:North America 1005: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 988:South African 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 928: 924: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 819: 817: 813: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 736:Luxembourgian 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 705: 702: 701: 700: 697: 695: 692: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 661: 658: 656: 653: 652: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 616: 610: 609:gravitational 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 588: 586: 582: 579: 575: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 548: 544: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 517: 513: 510: 506: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 467: 465: 463: 459: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 426:Apothecaries' 424: 423: 421: 417: 409: 406: 405: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 385: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 361: 356: 354: 349: 347: 342: 341: 338: 328: 321: 318: 313: 306: 303: 298: 291: 288: 277: 273: 267: 264: 253: 249: 243: 240: 229: 225: 219: 216: 205: 201: 195: 192: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 165:atomic weight 162: 158: 154: 150: 142: 140: 138: 134: 130: 129:absolute zero 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 105: 98: 96: 93: 89: 85: 81: 70: 67: 59: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 18: 17: 1201: 1150:Mesopotamian 1044:Puerto Rican 441:Astronomical 326: 320: 311: 305: 296: 290: 279:. 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Index

original research
improve it
verifying
inline citations
Learn how and when to remove this message
Kelvin temperature scale
Rankine temperature scale
measurement
Time
Jesus
Anno Domini
emperor
Temperature
absolute zero
kelvin
Celsius
length
area
volume
weight
atomic weight
masses
speed
reference frame
optical flat
"absolute scale"
"Absolute Scale - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics"
"Absolute vs Relative Scales"
"Absolute Scale definition | Psychology Glossary | alleydog.com"
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