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68:. Milne taught at the Hindmarsh Congregational Church Sabbath School and worked as a shirtmaker prior to her marriage to Henry Milne in 1873. Milne and Henry had four children, none of whom survived infancy and in 1883 Henry himself died. Milne attempted to keep his saddlery business operating but when this failed she returned to shirtmaking.
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died in 1896 and Milne became South
Australia’s second female factory inspector. In her first six months in this role she made 342 inspection visits to factories. Milne later recalled that these visits were "greatly resented" and that she was sworn at, threatened with being kicked downstairs and had
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In 1907 Milne retired as South
Australia’s factory inspector to become the manager of the South Australian Co-operative Clothing Factory, which was owned and run by women and which had been Milne's idea. In 1913 Milne retired to a house next door to the Hindmarsh school that had once been her
88:. Milne differed from both Zadow and Lee in that she was a working woman with grass roots involvement in the clothing trade. In this same year she also became a foundation member of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) and she was president of the Bowden branch for twenty six years.
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By 1892 Milne had her own shirtmaking workshop in her home at Bowden where she employed five other women. In that same year she gave evidence at the
Commission of Enquiry into Shops and Factories. Milne spoke of long working days as a cutter, and impressed on the Commission that fatigue and
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While Milne at first had the support of her superiors for these activities, when she began to agitate for the formation of a Co-operative
Shirtmaker’s Association, J Bannigan the Chief Inspector of Factories wrote to the
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of
Industry and the Minister about her activities. In 1904 Milne was forced to defend her reporting to the Committee of the Alleged Sweating Evil and the accuracy of her reports was discussed in the
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Milne's concern over the wages and conditions for women and her own experiences of working 14–16 hours a day lead her to becoming a founding member of the Women Worker’s Trades Union along with
112:. Milne also used her position to promote the establishment of the Working Girl’s Club, a place for female workers to spend "a quiet and enjoyable time, instead of parading the streets".
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mother’s. From this house she sold lollies and lunches to the school children. In 1916 she married
Hartley Wright Edwards at
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Damousi, Joy (November 2004). "Agnes Milne: The
Factory Inspector as Political Agitator".
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340:(2005 ed.). Adelaide, South Australia: University of Adelaide Press. p. 159.
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The second daughter of
William and Lydia Inglis, Milne was born on 1 December 1851 in
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32:(1 December 1851 – 1919) was a founding member of the South Australian branch of the
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doors bolted against her. Milne was committed to eliminating the practice of "
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144:. Only three years later, in 1919, she died of cancer and was buried in the
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313:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
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Unbridling the
Tongues of Women: A biography of Catherine Helen Spence
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108:" and used her inspector’s position to lobby for the formation of an
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Commitment to improving the working lives of South
Australian women
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In Her Own Name: A History of Women in South Australia from 1836
131:, who said that Milne was "a very interesting, sensible woman".
234:(1984 ed.). Adelaide: Wakefield Press. p. 203.
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in 1889. She was also heavily involved in the pursuit of
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exhaustion were common among clothing trade workers.
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Presidents of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union
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Milne did enjoy the support of the governor's wife,
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307:"Milne, Agnes Anderson (1851–1919)"
172:"Milne, Agnes Anderson (1851–1919)"
380:Australian Dictionary of Biography
311:Australian Dictionary of Biography
177:Australian Dictionary of Biography
34:Women’s Christian Temperance Union
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56:. In 1855 her family migrated to
385:The Australian Women's Register
425:English emigrants to Australia
405:19th-century Australian people
182:Australian National University
96:Role as inspector of factories
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25:Agnes Anderson Milne, c. 1897
142:Holy Trinity Church Adelaide
122:South Australian parliament
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118:South Australian Ministry
60:, where they settled at
331:Magarey, Susan (1985).
305:Fletcher, Philippa L.,
400:Australian suffragists
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228:Jones, Helen (1986).
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410:People from Adelaide
170:Fletcher, Phillipa.
110:Anti-Sweating League
30:Agnes Anderson Milne
357:on 1 February 2019
146:Hindmarsh Cemetery
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347:978-0-9806723-0-5
191:978-0-522-84459-7
16:Factory inspector
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420:1919 deaths
415:1851 births
361:25 November
317:8 September
247:25 November
213:25 November
394:Categories
152:References
135:Later life
40:Background
200:1833-7538
62:Hindmarsh
289:27515996
208:70677943
82:Mary Lee
66:Adelaide
54:England
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50:London
355:(PDF)
338:(PDF)
285:JSTOR
363:2014
342:ISBN
319:2023
249:2014
236:ISBN
215:2014
204:OCLC
196:ISSN
186:ISBN
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277:doi
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