180:, had been deposed due to his inability to manage the dismal finances. Fadl himself had been instrumental in disclosing that Ibn al-Qasim had only managed to balance the budget with revenue that was no longer available, thus precipitating his downfall. With the support of al-Muqtadir's influential cousin,
215:
and the sons of Ra'iq, who remained utterly opposed to Mu'nis. The Caliph hesitate between the two opinions, but finally listened to the latter. When Mu'nis marched on
Baghdad, the Caliph rode out to confront him and was killed in the ensuing battle. Mu'nis thus emerged as the undisputed king-maker
140:
Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Furat and his son al-Muhassin were executed in 924 as a result of the unrestrained persecution of their political rivals, after which Fadl became the most senior member of his family. For a few years, he had to hide, as the reputation of the Banu'l-Furat had been tainted by
137:, who would emerge as his uncle's greatest opponent and the leader of the rival Banu'l-Jarrah faction. In 917–918, when his uncle was vizier for a second time, Fadl was again head of the department.
200:. The refugees fleeing both often rioted in Baghdad, and even attacked the vizier in his own residence; Fadl only escaped death by leaping into his barge and rowing away. At the same time,
795:
141:
bloodshed. It was Ibn al-Jarrah who brought Fadl back into government as head of the land department for the East in 927. When Ibn al-Jarrah was disgraced following the
99:) and had gone on to become one of the two major factions within the Abbasid administrative elite in the first decades of the 10th century. Fadl's father,
805:
153:. However, as he was too identified with the Banu'l-Furat faction, Ibn Muqla became vizier. Fadl kept his previous post during Ibn Muqla's vizierate.
211:
Harun ibn Gharib and Fadl encouraged al-Muqtadir to reconcile with Mu'nis al-Muzaffar, and invite the latter back to
Baghdad, against the counsel of
142:
629:
556:
530:
118:
Fadl was often called "Ibn
Hinzaba" after his mother. From this the branch of the family he founded is usually called "Banu Hinzaba".
204:
was in the hands of Mu'nis al-Muzaffar, now hostile to the Caliph, while much of southern Iraq was being controlled or raided by the
790:
650:
104:
100:
103:, was head of the land department for the East and West from 908 until his death in 909/10, while his uncle was the famous
248:
201:
523:
Crisis and
Continuity at the Abbasid Court: Formal and Informal Politics in the Caliphate of al-Muqtadir (295-320/908-32)
780:
133:), holding the post until 911/2. He was appointed as deputy head of the same department during the first vizierate of
753:
727:
685:
607:
108:
61:
594:
284:
134:
800:
549:
The New
Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries
720:
672:
265:
177:
165:
28:
184:, he now became vizier. His tenure lasted only for a few months, being plagued by multiple problems. The
157:
268:. He retired later in the same year (AH 326), and retired to Egypt. He died in 938, and was buried at
181:
208:. Food became scarce in Baghdad, and the resulting famine led to an outbreak of plague in the city.
785:
150:
598:
212:
757:
731:
703:
660:
646:
625:
573:
552:
544:
526:
280:
81:
65:
518:
695:
617:
642:
The
Buwayhid Dynasty in Iraq 334 H./945 to 403 H./1012: Shaping Institutions for the Future
160:—another formerly staunch opponent of his uncle—secured for him the land department of the
38:
77:
53:
76:
Abu'l-Fath al-Fadl ibn Ja'far ibn al-Furat was the scion of a bureaucratic dynasty, the
680:
676:
602:
590:
540:
240:
89:
567:
176:
Eventually Fadl himself was appointed vizier in May 932, after the previous incumbent
774:
699:
668:
621:
257:
244:
57:
17:
664:
586:
252:
261:
164:, before returning to the land department of the East in 931–932 under the vizier
640:
112:
205:
46:
707:
577:
264:
appointed him again to the vizierate, and married his daughter to Fadl's son
741:
185:
146:
168:, who employed several ministers from the faction of Abu'l-Khattab Ja'far.
217:
193:
229:
189:
85:
126:
Fadl replaced his father as head of the land department for the East (
289:
276:
239:) that Fadl again occupied high office, being appointed inspector of
197:
287:
in 969. He was also a prominent traditionalist and transmitter of
269:
161:
145:, Fadl was one of the chief candidates to succeed him, along with
128:
80:, that had occupied senior posts in the fiscal bureaucracy of the
309:
307:
305:
551:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 305–359.
395:
393:
344:
342:
340:
338:
336:
334:
332:
330:
328:
326:
324:
322:
449:
447:
569:
The Life and Times of ʿAlí Ibn ʿÍsà, ‘The Good Vizier’
422:
420:
283:of Egypt, remaining in office from 946 until the
796:10th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate
220:, was installed, and Ibn Muqla became vizier.
156:In 931, the support of the commander-in-chief
216:and dictator of the Caliphate. A new caliph,
8:
543:(2010). "The waning of empire, 861–945". In
714:
686:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
608:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
399:
35:Abu'l-Fath al-Fadl ibn Ja'far ibn al-Furat
694:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 767–768.
572:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
501:
360:
348:
313:
301:
477:
384:
224:Second vizierate, retirement and death
489:
465:
453:
438:
426:
411:
372:
7:
616:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 575.
52:, was a member of the bureaucratic
45:) (died 938), also called with the
42:
228:It was not until the caliphate of
25:
525:. Leiden: Brill. pp. 65–86.
247:. In that capacity, he confirmed
192:continued, as did the attacks of
43:أبو الفتح الفضل بن جعفر بن الفرات
806:Viziers of the Abbasid Caliphate
700:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0322
622:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_5520
234:
94:
1:
249:Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid
645:. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
251:'s rule over Egypt. In 937 (
107:, who served three times as
517:van Berkel, Maaike (2013).
822:
88:since the reign of Caliph
26:
764:
751:
748:
738:
725:
717:
639:Donohue, John J. (2003).
363:, p. 184 (note 308).
285:Fatimid conquest of Egypt
143:Qarmatian invasion of 927
135:Ali ibn Isa ibn al-Jarrah
791:10th-century Arab people
27:Not to be confused with
60:, who served twice as
721:al-Husayn ibn al-Qasim
566:Bowen, Harold (1928).
275:His son Ja'far became
178:al-Husayn ibn al-Qasim
166:al-Husayn ibn al-Qasim
587:"Muʾnis al-Muẓaffar"
101:Abu'l-Khattab Ja'far
18:Al-Fadl ibn al-Furat
492:, pp. 321–324.
468:, pp. 317–318.
441:, pp. 314–315.
316:, pp. 767–768.
29:Ja'far ibn al-Furat
781:9th-century births
765:Succeeded by
585:Bowen, H. (1993).
545:Robinson, Chase F.
213:Muhammad ibn Yaqut
190:frontier districts
158:Mu'nis al-Muzaffar
769:
768:
758:Abbasid Caliphate
749:Preceded by
739:Succeeded by
732:Abbasid Caliphate
631:978-90-04-09419-2
558:978-0-521-83823-8
532:978-90-04-25271-4
281:Ikhshidid dynasty
202:Upper Mesopotamia
82:Abbasid Caliphate
66:Abbasid Caliphate
16:(Redirected from
813:
718:Preceded by
715:
711:
656:
635:
599:Heinrichs, W. P.
581:
562:
536:
505:
499:
493:
487:
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469:
463:
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451:
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409:
403:
397:
388:
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376:
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364:
358:
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317:
311:
238:
236:
182:Harun ibn Gharib
98:
96:
44:
21:
821:
820:
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815:
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811:
810:
771:
770:
761:
744:
735:
723:
659:
653:
638:
632:
591:Bosworth, C. E.
584:
565:
559:
541:Bonner, Michael
539:
533:
516:
513:
508:
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496:
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476:
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406:
400:van Berkel 2013
398:
391:
383:
379:
371:
367:
359:
355:
347:
320:
312:
303:
299:
233:
226:
188:attacks on the
174:
172:First vizierate
124:
105:Abu'l-Hasan Ali
93:
74:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
819:
817:
809:
808:
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773:
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767:
766:
763:
750:
746:
745:
740:
737:
724:
719:
713:
712:
665:"Ibn al-Furāt"
657:
651:
636:
630:
595:van Donzel, E.
582:
563:
557:
537:
531:
512:
509:
507:
506:
504:, p. 184.
494:
482:
480:, p. 351.
470:
458:
456:, p. 317.
443:
431:
429:, p. 575.
416:
414:, p. 259.
404:
389:
387:, p. 350.
377:
375:, p. 117.
365:
353:
351:, p. 768.
318:
300:
298:
295:
237: 934–940
225:
222:
173:
170:
123:
120:
97: 892–902
73:
70:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
818:
807:
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734:
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729:
722:
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709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
687:
682:
678:
674:
673:Ménage, V. L.
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
652:90-04-12860-3
648:
644:
643:
637:
633:
627:
623:
619:
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611:
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405:
402:, p. 72.
401:
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258:amir al-umara
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83:
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71:
69:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
48:
40:
36:
30:
19:
801:Banu'l-Furat
752:
726:
691:
684:
641:
613:
606:
568:
548:
522:
519:"The Vizier"
502:Donohue 2003
497:
485:
473:
461:
434:
407:
380:
368:
361:Donohue 2003
356:
349:Sourdel 1971
314:Sourdel 1971
288:
274:
256:
227:
210:
175:
155:
151:al-Nayramani
139:
127:
125:
122:Early career
117:
78:Banu'l-Furat
75:
56:family from
54:Banu'l-Furat
49:
34:
33:
690:Volume III:
681:Schacht, J.
677:Pellat, Ch.
661:Sourdel, D.
612:Volume VII:
603:Pellat, Ch.
478:Bonner 2010
385:Bonner 2010
113:al-Muqtadir
90:al-Mu'tadid
50:Ibn Hinzaba
786:938 deaths
775:Categories
490:Bowen 1928
466:Bowen 1928
454:Bowen 1928
439:Bowen 1928
427:Bowen 1993
412:Bowen 1928
373:Bowen 1928
297:References
255:325), the
206:Qarmatians
131:al-mashriq
111:to Caliph
47:matronymic
742:Ibn Muqla
708:495469525
669:Lewis, B.
578:982525160
262:Ibn Ra'iq
186:Byzantine
147:Ibn Muqla
683:(eds.).
663:(1971).
605:(eds.).
218:al-Qahir
194:Mardavij
756:of the
730:of the
614:Mif–Naz
547:(ed.).
511:Sources
279:of the
230:al-Radi
86:Baghdad
64:of the
754:Vizier
728:Vizier
706:
692:H–Iram
679:&
649:
628:
601:&
576:
555:
529:
290:hadith
277:vizier
266:Ja'far
198:Persia
109:vizier
72:Family
62:vizier
39:Arabic
667:. In
589:. In
270:Ramla
245:Syria
241:Egypt
162:Sawad
129:dīwān
762:937
736:932
704:OCLC
647:ISBN
626:ISBN
574:OCLC
553:ISBN
527:ISBN
243:and
149:and
58:Iraq
696:doi
618:doi
196:in
84:at
777::
702:.
688:.
675:;
671:;
624:.
610:.
597:;
593:;
521:.
446:^
419:^
392:^
321:^
304:^
293:.
272:.
253:AH
235:r.
115:.
95:r.
68:.
41::
710:.
698::
655:.
634:.
620::
580:.
561:.
535:.
232:(
92:(
37:(
31:.
20:)
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