115:. The absence of the reflex in a person with acute paralysis from trauma indicates spinal shock whereas the presence of the reflex would indicate spinal cord severance. Typically this is one of the first reflexes to return after spinal shock. Lack of motor and sensory function after the reflex has returned indicates complete SCI. Absence of this reflex in instances where spinal shock is not suspected could indicate a lesion or injury of the
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The bulbocavernosus reflex has been found to be delayed or absent at a higher rate than the general population in diabetic men with complaints of erectile impotence.
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Sarica Y, Karacan I (July 1987). "Bulbocavernosus reflex to somatic and visceral nerve stimulation in normal subjects and in diabetics with erectile impotence".
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68:
64:
150:
Vodušek DB, Deletis V (2002). "Intraoperative
Neurophysiological Monitoring of the Sacral Nervous System".
27:
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There is an association between hyperexcitable bulbocavernosus reflex resulting from stimulation of the
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neurophysiology monitoring to verify the function of sensory and motor sacral roots as well as the
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Jiang XZ, Zhou CK, Guo LH, Chen J, Wang HQ, Zhang DQ, et al. (December 2009). "".
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83:. This reflex can also be tested electrophysiologically, by stimulating the
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55:, thus this reflex may also be referred to as the bulbospongiosus reflex.
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and recording from the anal sphincter. This testing modality is used in
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36:
88:
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Neurophysiology in
Neurosurgery, A Modern Intraoperative Approach
8:
107:The reflex is spinal mediated and involves
43:and gaining information about the state of
71:contraction in response to squeezing the
142:
7:
14:
160:10.1016/B978-012209036-3/50011-1
32:(BSR) or "Osinski reflex" is a
79:, or tugging on an indwelling
39:that is useful in testing for
1:
232:10.1016/S0022-5347(17)42987-9
130:and premature ejaculation.
63:The test involves monitoring
276:
18:Reflex of the human body
69:external anal sphincter
220:The Journal of Urology
193:Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
23:bulbocavernosus reflex
51:is an older term for
45:spinal cord injuries
199:(46): 3249–3252.
128:prostatic urethra
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117:conus medullaris
97:conus medullaris
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53:bulbospongiosus
49:Bulbocavernosus
28:bulbospongiosus
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195:(in Chinese).
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93:intraoperative
81:Foley catheter
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226:(1): 55–58.
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121:sacral nerve
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41:spinal shock
34:polysynaptic
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154:: 153–165.
73:glans penis
137:References
59:Procedure
47:(SCI).
260:Reflexes
254:Category
205:20193361
178:78605592
77:clitoris
65:internal
240:3599220
123:roots.
25:(BCR),
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103:Trauma
37:reflex
30:reflex
174:S2CID
89:vulva
85:penis
236:PMID
201:PMID
164:ISBN
21:The
228:doi
224:138
156:doi
119:or
87:or
75:or
256::
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222:.
197:89
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113:S4
109:S2
99:.
242:.
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67:/
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