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also used biriches to announce their decrees. A birich was supposed to make an announcement in market place, not once but many times, sometimes during several months. Later other administrators (
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53:, sometimes his deputy in police or diplomatic affairs, or tax collector. A birich travelled to settlements, played
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84:). Other hypotheses try to base the meanings on interpretations of the root
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since the 10th century and until the end of the 17th century. The
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142:, etc.) had biriches in their staff, as mentioned in
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or yard to gather people and read the announcement.
194:Richard L. Frey, Alan F. Truscott, Amalya Kearse
8:
235:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
103:, when looking for a volunteer to fight a
68:The word is thought to be derived from a
72:word for "bugler", "hornist" (in modern
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99:mentions under the year of 992 that
196:The official encyclopedia of bridge
116:in regiments. Later, the Muscovite
16:Herald and announcer in Kievan Rus'
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47:, an announcer of the will of a
153:is the name of a 19th-century
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126:via biriches. Heads of the
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263:19th-century card games
229:"Бирюч, глашатай"
128:Eastern Orthodox Church
91:Birich is mentioned in
268:Economy of Kievan Rus'
258:Society of Kievan Rus'
198:pg. 178 Crown (1988)
253:Medieval occupations
238:(in Russian). 1906.
176:Eralash (card game)
61:in the center of a
120:announced various
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37:бирич, бирюч
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93:manuscripts
63:town square
41:Kievan Rus'
247:Categories
182:References
133:namestniks
155:card game
149:The word
139:voyevodas
82:borazancı
165:See also
144:payrolls
109:baghatur
105:Pecheneg
151:biritch
74:Turkish
33:Russian
29:biryuch
21:biritch
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123:ukases
114:birich
78:borucu
70:Turkic
45:herald
43:was a
25:birich
23:(also
118:tsars
55:bugle
50:knyaz
39:) in
200:ISBN
86:bir-
59:horn
57:or
27:or
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232:.
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31:;
19:A
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