488:. This is much less intuitive as it requires the ability to bend notes completely accurately, and there are fewer useful chords available than in first or second-position playing. The technique offers many notes that are not achievable in the other positions without overblows, such as the blue note on the third degree, which may or may not be favorable depending on the circumstance. The bends available at the lower end of the instrument also make playing melodies in a D major scale relatively easy for those who have any semblance of proficiency at the bending technique, though most of the notes (all but the second and fourth, E and G) in the scale are on the draw, requiring great skill and strategy in exhaling, even more so than in crossharp.
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having to do a lot of precise bending or overblowing. This tuning, designed and marketed by Lee Oskar, is a particularly interesting evolution of the harmonica, since it allows a player accustomed to playing "cross harp" (in
Mixolydian) to play in a major key (which is what the standard layout is designed for in the first place). Rather than providing the standard tonic C and dominant G chords, the Melody Maker provides a G chord (2–5 draw), a C chord (1–4 blow), an Am or Am chord (3–5 or 3–6 blow), a D chord (4–6 draw) and a C chord (6–10 blow). If we are in the key of G, then, the melody maker provides the I chord, the IV chord, the V chord and the ii chord, allowing ii–V–I progressions as well as I–IV–V progressions.
1685:(diatonic) harmonica. Here the blow reeds and the draw reeds are sealed off one from another with valves, effectively creating two separate cells in the comb for each hole in the mouthpiece: one for blow and another for draw. A second reed is then placed in this cell at a zero-offset (no gapping) so that it does not sound under normal playing. However, it is placed on the opposite side of the reed-plate from the speaking reed and tuned so that it responds when the player “bends” the note downwards in pitch. This allows for every note on the XB-40 to be bent downwards a whole-tone or more, whereas on standard diatonics only certain notes (the higher-pitched in the cell) will bend at all.
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468:(a commonly used scale in blues and rock) are more easily accessible on a C-tuned harmonica. The lower notes of harps in the lower keys (G through C) are easier to bend, but take more wind. Since much of crossharp is played on the inhalation, every opportunity for exhalation must be capitalized upon—by heavily exhaling on every exhaled note and during every pause. Crossharp lends itself to
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played from 6 blow to 9 blow). Lee Oskar specially tunes harmonicas to allow players to play a natural minor or major scale from 2 draw to 6 blow, or a harmonic minor scale from 4 blow to 7 blow. Below are some sample layouts (the key labels describe the scale from 2 draw to 6 blow, whereas traditional harmonicas are labelled according to the scale between 4 and 8 blow).
2020:" Jacobs would completely revolutionize the instrument. He had new idea of playing the harmonica near a microphone. Big Walter Horton, Carey Bell, Sonny Terry(1911 - 1986), Junior Wells (1934 - 1998), James Cotton, Sugar Blue, Snooky Pryor, and Little Sonny were blues harp players also. Blues guitarist Jimmy Reed (1925 - 1976) sometimes played blues harp.
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technique, opening the possibilities of harp playing to new heights. This technique has now become one of the most important blues harmonica methods. Sonny Boy
Williamson II used hand effects to give a very talkative feel to his harp playing. A number of his compositions have also become standards in
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With the major second on 3 blow (where, in standard
Richter tuning, the cross harp tonic would be repeated) and a major 7th (rather than a minor 7th) on 5 draw, the Melody Maker has a full major scale. This can be very useful for playing major key melodies, for example, fiddle tunes, quickly, without
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It is also possible for harp players to tune the harmonica themselves. By making small scratches in a reed, the note played can be changed. It is possible to either get a higher or a lower note. Some harp players make extensive use of these modifications. One of the most famous examples is the harp
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on diatonic harmonicas. While chromatic is available, valved diatonic is also common, and there are reasons to use a valved diatonic rather than chromatics. It does not have a slide assembly (so that it has less air leakage), and it has a wider tonal range and dynamic. As well, it has a smaller size
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14-hole harmonica. The general dimensions of the 12- and 14- hole Hohner harmonicas are a bit bigger than regular diatonic harmonicas. The M36401 and M36501 harmonicas (in the key of C) are pitched one octave lower than the standard 10-hole C diatonic. Thus, hole-4 blow is the same pitch as hole-1
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The standard diatonic harmonica is designed to allow a player to play chords and melody in a single key. Because they are only designed to be played in a single key at a time, diatonic harmonicas are available in all keys. Harps labeled G through B start (on hole 1 blow) below middle C, while Harps
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Harmonicas, make a variety of harmonicas to help players used to a "cross-harp" style to play in other styles. Cross-harp players usually base their play around a mixolydian scale starting on 2 draw and ending a 6 blow (with a bend needed to get the second tone of the scale; a full scale can be
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is solo tuned, with 3 full diatonic octaves with all notes of the major scale of the key of C. Since it can bend notes in the same way as a regular diatonic harmonica in the middle octave, some players use this for blues (and even jazz) instead of the more well-known solo-tuned harmonica, the
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Two harmonica models have been released with altered designs that allow for increased bending abilities, and in effect, chromatic playing on a diatonic harmonica. They are often referred to as "extra-reed" harmonicas, because they carry more than the usual 20 reeds of a diatonic harp.
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Holes 1 through 4 and 6 are draw-bendable, and holes 8 through 14 are blow-bendable. Note the extra holes 11–14 which in theory extend the bending capabilities a lot (from A down to E in hole-14, for example), although in practice these are quite limited.
391:(G major) chords, allowing a player to play these chords underneath a melody by blocking or unblocking the lower holes with the tongue. The most important notes (the tonic triad C–E–G) are given the blow, and the secondary notes (B–D–F–A), the draw.
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Another method is to play in the key one whole tone above that of the harmonica. On a C-tuned harmonica, this would mean playing in the key of D. This is known as "slant harp" or "third position" playing, and results in the harmonica playing in
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chromatic harmonica, since the bent notes sound very different from true semi-tones. (For layout, see below at
Chromatic harmonica, key out) In this configuration, blues players usually play in the third position, the D-minor blue scale.
430:, and sound different than traditional draw bends due to the valved bends being single-reed bends. One way to address the latter is by having an additional reed that activates when one bends a note; this is the philosophy of Hohner's
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This harmonica offers many interesting possibilities, especially for blues harmonica, like extended tongue-block octave playing, the possibility to play exactly the same second-position riffs in two octaves, etc.
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Note that using blue notes, any of the seven positions can be used over music in its corresponding major scale if only the notes in the corresponding pentatonic scale are played.
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Playing the harmonica in the key to which it is tuned is known as "straight harp" or "first position" playing. For example, playing music in the key of C on a C-tuned harmonica.
1996:, is one of the most important harmonicists of this era. Using a full blues band, he became one of the most popular acts in the South due to his daily broadcasts on the '
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down a semitone at least, although most players can easily bend down a whole tone. Alternatively, one can simply buy a factory-made valved diatonic such as the Suzuki
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Half-Valved diatonics are made by fitting windsavers on half the lower reed in each opening: draw holes 1–6 and blow holes 7–10; this way, all these reeds can be
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495:, fourth position, fifth position, sixth position and zeroth positions can be played, with the scales played in those positions indicated as follows:
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Hohner had made a few non-standard harmonicas. All of them have more than 10 holes and are labeled "grosse richter". For 12 holes, Hohner makes the
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the blues world. Williamson had a powerful sound and extended his influence on the young
British white blues rockers in the 1960s, recording with
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below the key of the harmonica (for example, on a C tuned harmonica, a second position blues would be in G—resulting in the instrument playing in
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harmonica, with ten holes which offer the player 19 notes (10 holes times a draw and a blow for each hole minus one repeated note) in a three-
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1992:
Sonny Boy
Williamson I created basics of blues harp play style. He was killed during a robbery. After that Rice Miller, better known as
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More common (especially in blues and rock) is "crossharp" or "second position" playing which involves playing in the key which is a
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and is much more suitable to use with microphone, and it is still cheaper than chromatic, even for a premade one like Hohner's
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Some players prefer specially tuned variants of the diatonic harmonica. Several manufacturers, for instance
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But
Williamson was not the only innovator of his time. A young harmonicist by the name of Marion "
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available on the harmonica, between holes 4 and 7. The lower holes are designed around the
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Natural minor (cross harp, 6 blow to 9 blow) / Dorian (straight harp, 4 blow to 7 blow):
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and M36508 (in G) are similar to a usual G diatonic, having the higher end expanded.
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Living the Blues. Canned Heat's Story of Music, Drugs, Death, Sex and
Survival
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2000:', originating live from Helena, Arkansas. He also helped make popular the
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Optimized blues tuning (this will be labeled as "C": starting from draw 1)
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on a regular diatonic harmonica in the key of C. The
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30:For the 1998 film directed by Takashi Miike, see
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842:Harmonic minor (straight harp, 4 blow to 7 blow)
327:(in America), is the most widely known type of
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2013:and appearing on live British television.
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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476:chords (particularly G and G) as well as
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168:Learn how and when to remove this message
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442:Development/Playing in different keys
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117:"Richter-tuned harmonica"
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195:may need to be rewritten
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1665:Extra-reed harmonicas
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102:improve this article
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1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
989:
988:
980:
979:
978:
977:
974:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
934:
933:
930:
927:
919:
916:
913:
905:
902:
899:
891:
888:
884:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
844:
843:
839:
838:
837:
836:
833:
832:
829:
826:
823:
815:
812:
809:
806:
798:
795:
792:
788:
787:
784:
781:
773:
770:
767:
759:
756:
753:
745:
742:
738:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
698:
697:
693:
692:
689:Richter tuning
675:
672:
668:
667:
664:
663:
661:
655:
650:
647:
643:
642:
640:
637:
632:
629:
625:
624:
622:
619:
609:
606:
602:
601:
598:
595:
590:
587:
583:
582:
579:
576:
571:
568:
564:
563:
562:Straight harp
560:
554:
544:
541:
537:
536:
534:
531:
526:
523:
519:
518:
515:
510:
507:
504:
458:perfect fourth
443:
440:
396:
393:
387:(C major) and
377:
376:
375:
374:
360:
356:
303:
302:
285:
284:
267:September 2017
239:
237:
230:
223:
222:
192:
190:
183:
176:
175:
90:
88:
81:
76:
50:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2657:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2590:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2532:Physharmonica
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2475:Richter-tuned
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2111:
2106:
2104:
2099:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2046:0-9676449-0-9
2043:
2039:
2033:
2030:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2018:Little Walter
2014:
2012:
2011:The Yardbirds
2008:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1987:
1969:
1957:
1945:
1933:
1921:
1909:
1897:
1878:
1866:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1837:
1825:
1813:
1801:
1789:
1777:
1765:
1753:
1741:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:Richter-tuned
1680:
1676:
1671:
1664:
1662:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1233:
1225:
1217:
1214:
1206:
1198:
1190:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1106:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
997:
996:
993:
992:
991:
990:
986:
982:
981:
971:
968:
965:
962:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
935:
931:
928:
920:
917:
914:
906:
903:
900:
892:
889:
886:
885:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
852:
851:
848:
847:
846:
845:
841:
840:
830:
827:
824:
816:
813:
810:
807:
799:
796:
793:
790:
789:
785:
782:
774:
771:
768:
760:
757:
754:
746:
743:
740:
739:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
706:
705:
702:
701:
700:
699:
695:
694:
690:
686:
685:
684:
681:
673:
671:
662:
660:
656:
654:
651:
648:
645:
644:
641:
638:
636:
633:
630:
627:
626:
623:
620:
617:
616:natural minor
613:
610:
607:
604:
603:
599:
596:
594:
591:
588:
585:
584:
580:
577:
575:
572:
569:
566:
565:
561:
559:
555:
552:
548:
545:
542:
539:
538:
535:
532:
530:
527:
524:
521:
520:
516:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
501:
498:
497:
496:
494:
489:
487:
481:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
454:
451:
449:
441:
439:
437:
434:and Suzuki's
433:
429:
424:
422:
418:
413:
411:
407:
402:
394:
392:
390:
386:
382:
372:
368:
367:
366:
365:
364:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
323:(in Asia) or
322:
318:
309:
299:
296:
281:
278:
270:
260:
256:
252:
246:
245:
240:This article
238:
229:
228:
219:
209:
205:
200:
196:
193:This article
191:
187:
182:
181:
172:
169:
161:
150:
147:
143:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119: –
118:
114:
113:Find sources:
107:
103:
97:
96:
91:This article
89:
85:
80:
79:
74:
72:
65:
64:
59:
58:
53:
48:
39:
38:
33:
19:
2474:
2450:Couesnophone
2338:Conical bore
2215:Oboe d'amore
2190:English horn
2172:Conical bore
2074:December 12,
2072:. Retrieved
2066:
2053:
2037:
2032:
2015:
2007:Eric Clapton
1991:
1675:Hohner XB-40
1674:
1672:
1668:
1659:
1639:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1300:
1283:
985:Melody Maker
984:
677:
669:
490:
482:
455:
452:
445:
435:
431:
425:
420:
414:
409:
408:or Suzuki's
405:
398:
378:
341:
324:
320:
316:
314:
291:
273:
264:
241:
213:
204:You can help
194:
164:
155:
145:
138:
131:
124:
112:
100:Please help
95:verification
92:
68:
61:
55:
54:Please help
51:
2542:Guide-chant
2517:Martinshorn
2254:Single reed
2240:Taepyeongso
2125:Double reed
1679:Rick Epping
1291:Canned Heat
600:Slant harp
486:dorian mode
428:overblowing
381:major scale
2629:Categories
2559:Saenghwang
2537:Pump organ
2492:Hornophone
2445:Concertina
2414:Pitch pipe
2409:Party horn
2404:Bullroarer
2345:Aulochrome
2024:References
2002:cross-harp
1656:A – M36590
1653:G – M36588
1650:F – M36586
1647:D – M36583
1644:C – M36581
657:Man gong,
581:Crossharp
574:Mixolydian
478:blue notes
406:Auto Valve
325:blues harp
311:Blues harp
251:improve it
158:March 2013
128:newspapers
57:improve it
2635:Harmonica
2614:Tone hole
2527:Organetto
2465:Chromatic
2460:Harmonica
2455:Harmoneon
2435:Accordion
2384:Free reed
2365:Saxophone
2299:Launeddas
2284:Chalumeau
2059:Koda, Cub
1285:solo on "
680:Lee Oskar
503:Position
349:through F
343:labeled D
329:harmonica
255:verifying
216:June 2014
208:talk page
63:talk page
2522:Melodica
2512:Mangtong
2470:Diatonic
2440:Claviola
2370:Tárogató
2329:Zhaleika
2289:Clarinet
2147:Chirimia
2068:AllMusic
1975:♭
1965:♭
1951:♭
1939:♭
1927:♭
1917:♭
1903:♭
1893:♭
1884:♭
1872:♭
1860:♭
1841:♯
1831:♭
1819:♭
1805:♭
1795:♭
1783:♭
1769:♭
1759:♭
1747:♭
1733:♭
1237:♭
1229:♭
1221:♭
1210:♭
1202:♭
1194:♭
1183:♭
1175:♭
1102:♯
1085:♯
958:♭
924:♭
910:♭
896:♭
820:♭
803:♭
778:♭
764:♭
750:♭
635:Phrygian
389:dominant
352:♯
346:♭
339:range.
333:diatonic
2507:Lusheng
2480:Tremolo
2360:Octavin
2324:Xaphoon
2309:Pibgorn
2294:Diplica
2185:Bombard
2180:Bassoon
2142:Balaban
653:Locrian
612:Aeolian
558:ritusen
556:Major,
470:seventh
249:Please
142:scholar
2574:Triola
2497:Hulusi
2392:Single
2304:Mijwiz
2279:BĂĽlban
2274:Arghul
2269:Alboka
2235:Sopila
2225:Rhaita
2220:Piston
2195:Gralla
2044:
1309:. The
593:Dorian
547:Ionian
533:Major
529:Lydian
506:Tonic
337:octave
206:. The
144:
137:
130:
123:
115:
2640:Blues
2592:Other
2564:Sheng
2502:Khene
2419:Sneng
2319:Sipsi
2230:Shawm
2152:Duduk
1852:draw
1727:blow
1590:draw
1543:blow
1431:draw
1384:blow
1289:" by
1244:draw
1169:blow
1067:draw
1032:blow
937:draw
887:blow
791:draw
741:blow
659:blues
551:major
517:Name
474:ninth
448:modal
432:XB-40
385:tonic
149:JSTOR
135:books
2609:Reed
2599:Bore
2428:Sets
2399:Bawu
2210:Oboe
2162:Piri
2157:Guan
2076:2010
2042:ISBN
2009:and
1673:The
472:and
417:bent
315:The
121:news
2569:ShĹŤ
2205:Kèn
2200:Hne
1722:10
1538:14
1379:14
1164:10
1027:10
972:Aâ™
882:10
736:10
363:).
253:by
104:by
2631::
2579:Yu
2065:.
2061:.
1979:G
1847:C
1632:B
1585:E
1535:13
1532:12
1529:11
1526:10
1473:A
1426:E
1376:13
1373:12
1370:11
1367:10
1274:E
1107:A
1062:C
932:C
831:A
786:C
649:B
646:6
631:E
628:5
618:)
608:A
605:4
589:D
586:3
570:G
567:2
553:)
543:C
540:1
525:F
522:0
450:.
438:.
423:.
412:.
319:,
66:.
2109:e
2102:t
2095:v
2078:.
2048:.
1972:A
1970:A
1962:E
1960:E
1958:F
1955:C
1948:D
1946:D
1943:A
1936:B
1934:B
1931:G
1924:A
1922:A
1914:E
1912:E
1910:F
1907:C
1900:D
1898:D
1890:A
1888:A
1881:B
1879:B
1876:F
1869:G
1867:G
1864:C
1857:D
1855:D
1845:B
1838:A
1835:G
1828:G
1826:F
1823:E
1816:E
1814:D
1811:C
1809:B
1802:B
1799:G
1792:G
1790:F
1787:E
1780:E
1778:D
1775:C
1773:B
1766:B
1763:G
1756:G
1754:F
1751:E
1744:E
1742:D
1739:C
1737:B
1730:B
1719:9
1716:8
1713:7
1710:6
1707:5
1704:4
1701:3
1698:2
1695:1
1629:A
1626:F
1623:D
1620:B
1617:A
1614:F
1611:D
1608:B
1605:G
1602:D
1599:B
1596:G
1593:D
1582:C
1579:G
1576:E
1573:C
1570:G
1567:E
1564:C
1561:G
1558:E
1555:C
1552:G
1549:E
1546:C
1523:9
1520:8
1517:7
1514:6
1511:5
1508:4
1505:3
1502:2
1499:1
1470:F
1467:D
1464:B
1461:A
1458:F
1455:D
1452:B
1449:A
1446:F
1443:D
1440:B
1437:G
1434:D
1423:C
1420:G
1417:E
1414:C
1411:G
1408:E
1405:C
1402:G
1399:E
1396:C
1393:G
1390:E
1387:C
1364:9
1361:8
1358:7
1355:6
1352:5
1349:4
1346:3
1343:2
1340:1
1271:C
1268:B
1265:G
1262:E
1259:C
1256:B
1253:G
1250:E
1247:C
1234:D
1226:B
1218:A
1215:F
1207:D
1199:B
1191:A
1188:F
1180:D
1172:B
1161:9
1158:8
1155:7
1152:6
1149:5
1146:4
1143:3
1140:2
1137:1
1099:F
1096:D
1093:B
1090:A
1082:F
1079:D
1076:B
1073:G
1070:D
1059:G
1056:E
1053:C
1050:G
1047:E
1044:C
1041:A
1038:E
1035:C
1024:9
1021:8
1018:7
1015:6
1012:5
1009:4
1006:3
1003:2
1000:1
969:F
966:D
963:B
955:A
952:F
949:D
946:B
943:G
940:D
929:G
921:E
918:C
915:G
907:E
904:C
901:G
893:E
890:C
879:9
876:8
873:7
870:6
867:5
864:4
861:3
858:2
855:1
828:F
825:D
817:B
814:A
811:F
808:D
800:B
797:G
794:D
783:G
775:E
772:C
769:G
761:E
758:C
755:G
747:E
744:C
733:9
730:8
727:7
724:6
721:5
718:4
715:3
712:2
709:1
614:(
549:(
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