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203:. Modern historians confidently date it to the sixteenth year of the reign of Chlothar III, from which the Anno Domini date of 673 is deduced. This dating had cast doubt on the authenticity of the charter as the reign of Chlothar III was presumed to have been only fifteen years prior to the 19th century.
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Clotilde, notes
Levillain, was evidently a very important woman. It is supposed that she was in some way related to the Merovingian kings, but the exact relation is uncertain. Her name and its variants, male and female, are common ones among the Merovingians, perhaps due to the memory of
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and to the nunnery which she is founding. The nunnery is to be led by her niece
Mummola. Half of an additional estate at Fontenay-lès-Briis is promised to the monastery after Clotilde and Charicard have both died. Clotilde sets out the rule that the nuns shall follow, based on that of
230:. The date and location suggest that Clotilde chose to have the charter witnessed on an occasion when important persons were at Lamorlaye for other reasons, perhaps the annual muster and review of warriors, rather than having convoked the meeting herself.
240:, abbot Chrodecar, a lawyer named Rigobert. One Ermenric, who signs immediately after Agilbert, and is thus the chief layman present, is tentatively identified with the man of the same name who had been intendant of the royal domain under
161:. Clotilde's charter also suggests a link to the Merovingians as it requires the nuns to pray for the stability of the kingdom and success for the king, a requirement found elsewhere only in royal charters.
168:, which Clotilde uses to describe the lands she is granting to the nunnery, it appears that these had belonged to her son who had died without heirs. The term
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Power and
Religion in Merovingian Gaul: Columbanian Monasticism and the Formation of the Frankish Aristocracy
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used to describe her is read as meaning that
Clotilde herself will become a nun in her new foundation. The
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is presumed to be
Clotilde's husband for the legal terms used suggest that she was not a widow.
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La
Neustrie: les pays au nord de la Loire de Dagobert à Charles le Chauve (VIIe-IXe siècles)
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105:. Her charter is one of only eight known original manuscripts to survive from 7th century
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Negotiating Space: Power, Restraint, and
Privileges of Immunity in Early Medieval Europe
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The content of the charter is simple. Clotilde grants a number of properties to the
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dating, there was initially a dispute over whether it belonged to the reign of King
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390:, vol. 1: Les temps Mérovingiennes, Paris: Bartillat, p. 106,
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336:(in French). Musées et Monuments départementaux de Seine-Maritime.
406:"Études mérovingiennes : la charte de Clotilde (10 mars 673)"
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157:, was a famously disobedient nun whose story is recounted by
133:. Clovis and Clotilde had a daughter of the same name. This
191:. As the document long predates the general adoption of
109:, among which it is the only private charter. It is a
219:on any who oppose the provisions of her charter.
330:Périn, Patrick; Feffer, Laure-Charlotte (1985).
363:Emotional Communities in the Early Middle Ages
82:The charter of Clotilde founding the abbey of
117:documents of the 7th century were written on
8:
176:Charicard who is to have a life interest in
183:The charter was first published in 1681 by
113:, which is unusual in that most surviving
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
29:This article includes a list of general
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233:Ecclesiastical witnesses include the
101:673) was the founder of the abbey of
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276:Rosenwein, Barbara H. (2018-10-18).
410:Bibliothèque de l'école des chartes
149:had a daughter named Clotilde, and
386:Riché, Pierre (1996), "Clotilde",
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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251:. The following witness is named
226:, a Merovingian palace north of
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259:, another mayor of the palace.
360:Rosenwein, Barbara H. (2006).
309:. Cambridge University Press.
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451:7th-century Frankish nobility
164:From the terms, derived from
137:was unhappily married to the
466:7th-century Frankish writers
456:7th-century writers in Latin
366:. Cornell University Press.
282:. Cornell University Press.
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446:7th-century Frankish women
222:The charter was issued at
461:7th-century women writers
303:Fox, Yaniv (2014-09-18).
404:Levillain, Léon (1944),
422:10.3406/bec.1944.449321
388:Dictionnaire des Francs
50:more precise citations.
255:, probably the son of
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246:mayor of the palace
153:, daughter of King
86:dated 10 March 673.
178:Fontenay-lès-Briis
151:Clotilde the Proud
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84:Bruyères-le-Châtel
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193:Anno Domini
155:Charibert I
115:Merovingian
56:August 2010
48:introducing
440:Categories
263:References
170:Deo devota
139:Visigothic
31:references
430:0373-6237
253:Ghislemar
242:Clovis II
224:Lamorlaye
166:Roman law
111:parchment
416:: 5–63,
257:Waratton
238:Agilbert
199:or King
135:Clotilde
131:Clovis I
129:wife of
127:Clotilde
91:Clotilde
213:Luxeuil
187:in his
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145:. King
143:Amalric
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44:improve
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