3787:
4284:
2217:
4298:
607:, the details of typesetting ellipses depend on the character and size of the font being set and the typographer's preference. Bringhurst writes that a full space between each dot is "another Victorian eccentricity. In most contexts, the Chicago ellipsis is much too wide"—he recommends using flush dots (with a normal word space before and after), or
22:
1671:
895:, the ellipsis is six dots (in two groups of three dots, occupying the same horizontal or vertical space as two characters). In horizontally written text the dots are commonly vertically centered along the midline (halfway between the Roman descent and Roman ascent, or equivalently halfway between the Roman
598:
can stand as a sentence, it should do so, with an ellipsis placed after the period or other ending punctuation. When material is omitted at the end of a paragraph and also immediately following it, an ellipsis goes both at the end of that paragraph and at the beginning of the next, according to this style.
1813:
Although an ellipsis is complete with three periods (...), an ellipsis-like construct with more dots is used to indicate "trailing-off" or "silence". The extent of repetition in itself might serve as an additional contextualization or paralinguistic cue; one paper wrote that they "extend the lexical
597:
According to the
Associated Press, the ellipsis should be used to condense quotations. It is less commonly used to indicate a pause in speech or an unfinished thought or to separate items in material such as show business gossip. The stylebook indicates that if the shortened sentence before the mark
882:
is intended to focus the reader on a character while allowing the character to not speak any dialogue. This conveys to the reader a focus of the narrative "camera" on the silent subject, implying an expectation of some motion or action. It is not unheard of to see inanimate objects "speaking" the
635:). Bringhurst suggests that normally an ellipsis should be spaced fore-and-aft to separate it from the text, but when it combines with other punctuation, the leading space disappears and the other punctuation follows. This is the usual practice in typesetting. He provides the following examples:
554:
suggests the use of an ellipsis for any omitted word, phrase, line, or paragraph from within but not at the end of a quoted passage. There are two commonly used methods of using ellipses: one uses three dots for any omission, while the second one makes a distinction between omissions within a
1763:
1011:, the ellipsis in general is surrounded by spaces, if it stands for one or more omitted words. On the other side there is no space between a letter or (part of) a word and an ellipsis, if it stands for one or more omitted letters, that should stick to the written letter or letters.
787:. When an ellipsis replaces a fragment omitted from a quotation, the ellipsis is enclosed in parentheses or square brackets. An unbracketed ellipsis indicates an interruption or pause in speech. The syntactic rules for ellipses are standardized by the 1983 Polska Norma document
510:, it is used to indicate that a quotation has been condensed for space, brevity or relevance, as in "The President said that he would not be satisfied", where the exact quotation was "The President said that, for as long as this situation continued, he would not be satisfied".
577:
must surround the ellipsis to make it clear that there was no pause in the original quote: . Currently, the MLA has removed the requirement of brackets in its style handbooks. However, some maintain that the use of brackets is still correct because it clears confusion.
38:
to return readability reduced by introduction of paragraph breaks, and of new material not appearing in the main body; per WP:INTRO, lead is to summarise, not to uniquely present, and so aim is not thoroughness, but summary of most important information in the main
585:
should be used for removing material from within one sentence within a quote. When crossing sentences (when the omitted text contains a period, so that omitting the end of a sentence counts), a four-dot, spaced (except for before the first dot) ellipsis
1758:
labeled with a trailing ellipsis requests an operation that cannot be completed without additional information and selecting it will prompt the user for input. Without an ellipsis, selecting the item or button will perform an action without user input.
960:, it means the original text had more contents on the same position but are not useful to our target in the transcription. When the suppressed text is at the beginning or at the end of a text, the ellipsis does not need to be placed in a parenthesis.
2650:
range, the author, sender and receiver of an encoded ellipsis must be in agreement upon what bytes are being used to represent the character. Naive text processing software may improperly assume that a particular encoding is being used, resulting in
668:
citation guide governs the use of ellipses and requires a space before the first dot and between the two subsequent dots. If an ellipsis ends the sentence, then there are three dots, each separated by a space, followed by the final punctuation (e.g.
1546:
944:
Other use is the suspension of a part of a text, or a paragraph, or a phrase or a part of a word because it is obvious, or unnecessary, or implied. For instance, sometimes the ellipsis is used to avoid the complete use of expletives.
841:-ten rīdā character) may be used where space is limited, such as in a header. However, variations in the number of dots exist. In horizontally written text the dots are commonly vertically centered within the text height (between the
1407:
1052:"Tra le cose più preziose possedute da Andrea Sperelli era una coperta di seta fina, d’un colore azzurro disfatto, intorno a cui giravano i dodici segni dello Zodiaco in ricamo, con le denominazioni a caratteri gotici."
743:
demands an ellipsis not to be surrounded by spaces, except when it stands for a pause; then, a space has to be set after the ellipsis (but not before). An ellipsis is never preceded or followed by a full stop.
3237:
4014:
2547:
1318:
721:. If there is an ellipsis at the end of an incomplete sentence, the final full stop is omitted. However, it is retained if the following ellipsis represents an omission between two complete sentences.
3968:
Ong, Kenneth Keng Wee (2011). "Disagreement, Confusion, Disapproval, Turn
Elicitation and Floor Holding: Actions accomplished by Ellipsis Marks-Only Turns and Blank Turns in Quasisynchronous Chat".
417:
431:
When text is omitted following a sentence, a period (full stop) terminates the sentence, and a subsequent ellipsis indicates one or more omitted sentences before continuing a longer quotation.
566: (U+2026) character in manuscripts and to place three periods plus two nonbreaking spaces (. . .) instead, leaving the editor, publisher, or typographer to replace them later.
1520:
874:
or video games, ellipses are much more frequent than in
English, and are often changed to another punctuation sign in translation. The ellipsis by itself represents speechlessness, or a "
531:
is the use of an ellipsis to trail off into silence—for example: "But I thought he was..." When placed at the end of a sentence, an ellipsis may be used to suggest melancholy or longing.
590:
should be used. When ellipsis points are used in the original text, ellipsis points that are not in the original text should be distinguished by enclosing them in square brackets (e.g.
485:
An ellipsis may also imply an unstated alternative indicated by context. For example, "I never drink wine ..." implies that the speaker does drink something else—such as vodka.
2419:
1451:
993:. However, any omitted word, phrase or line at the end of a quoted passage would be indicated as follows: (space before and after the square brackets but not inside), for example:
805:
The combination "ellipsis+period" is replaced by the ellipsis. The combinations "ellipsis+exclamation mark" and "ellipsis+question mark" are written in this way: !.. ?..
295:
Opinions differ on how to render an ellipsis in printed material and are to some extent based on the technology used for rendering. Many style guides are still influenced by the
2885:. According to Toner it is difficult to establish when the "dot dot dot" phrase was first used. There is an early instance, which is perhaps the first in a piece of fiction, in
1666:{\displaystyle I_{n}={\begin{bmatrix}1&0&\cdots &0\\0&1&\cdots &0\\\vdots &\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\0&0&\cdots &1\end{bmatrix}}}
1214:
1120:
5476:
2353:
2299:
1164:
878:". Depending on the context, this could be anything from an admission of guilt to an expression of being dumbfounded at another person's words or actions. As a device, the
2589:
4149:
2182:
2151:
2120:
2089:
2792: – Typographic symbol ( * * * ) – a row of three dots (usually widely separated) alone in the middle of a gap between two paragraphs, to indicate a sub-chapter.
3457:
3376:
3227:
3593:
292:
consisting of a series of three dots. An ellipsis can be used in many ways, including for intentional omission of text or to imply a concept without using words.
4043:
3428:
3312:
3204:
3890:
3503:
4330:
1713:
An ellipsis is sometimes used as the label for a button to access user interface that has been omitted – probably due to space limitations – particularly in
555:
sentence (using three dots: . . .) and omissions between sentences (using a period and a space followed by three dots: . ...). The
4080:
3018:
1329:
3139:
573:(MLA) used to indicate that an ellipsis must include spaces before and after each dot in all uses. If an ellipsis is meant to represent an omission,
47:
30:
3100:
4791:
3536:
3066:
3702:
4257:
4215:
4112:
3812:
2625:
3424:
3062:
2960:
3784:
4197:
4029:
2481:
1777:
For example, the menu item "Save" overwrites an existing file whereas "Save as..." prompts the user for save options before saving.
65:
3288:
913:
tends to have the ellipses aligned with the baseline ; in vertically written text the dots are always centered horizontally (i.e.
5207:
4323:
4302:
1240:
1072:
to mean "and so forth"; usually indicating the omission of terms that follow an obvious pattern as indicated by included terms.
4170:
1686:
3842:
827:). 2-ten rīdā exists as a character, but it is used less commonly. In writing, the ellipsis consists usually of six dots (two
5557:
5547:
2632:
981:. In French typography, the ellipsis is written immediately after the preceding word, but has a space after it, for example:
4145:
3757:
685:, to make it obvious that text has been omitted or to signal that the omitted text extends beyond the end of the paragraph.
3673:
2987:
411:
When a sentence ends with ellipsis, some style guides indicate there should be four dots; three for ellipsis and a period.
603:
3450:
3361:
2808: – Omission of sounds in words or phrases. In written text, this is sometimes denoted using the horizontal ellipsis.
1046:) to indicate a pause longer than a period and, when placed between brackets, the omission of letters, words or phrases.
849:
fonts; in vertically written text the dots are always centered horizontally. As the
Japanese word for dot is pronounced "
5499:
3585:
2846:
5222:
4316:
3420:
3372:
3366:
3309:
3169:
2029:
1785:
Ellipsis is commonly used to indicate that a longer-lasting operation is in progress like "Loading...", "Saving...".
957:
570:
550:
376:
301:
168:
93:
4069:
1462:
1417:
Ellipsis is sometimes used where the pattern is not clear. For example, indicating the indefinite continuation of an
3192:
3886:
3200:
1818:
457:, Anne Toner suggests that the first use of the punctuation in the English language dates to a 1588 translation of
390:
384:
style) recommends that an ellipsis be formed by typing three periods, each with a non-breaking space on both sides
4203:
1814:
meaning of the words, add character to the sentences, and allow fine-tuning and personalisation of the message".
86:
4288:
3943:
Handbook of
Research on Discourse Behavior and Digital Communication: Language Structures and Social Interaction
3010:
892:
1219:
But, this raised formatting is not standard. For example, Russian mathematical texts use the baseline format.
3938:
2374:
1427:
482:
and other works of early 20th-century fiction to denote expletives that would otherwise have been censored.
3123:
3917:
3735:
2783:
1806:
1227:
1169:
To indicate omitted terms in a repeated operation, an ellipsis is sometimes raised from the baseline, as:
231:
82:
3640:
3088:
2937:
5494:
4608:
1834:
896:
842:
778:
361:
328:
3558:
3054:
1175:
1081:
3695:
3528:
5552:
5521:
5504:
5390:
4965:
4308:
3730:
2916:
2820: – Textual conventions for representing dubious, illegible or missing characters in manuscripts.
1682:
1530:
728:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. … And if they have not died, they are still alive today.
5025:
3718:$ 100: Stehen die Auslassungspunkte am Ende eines Ganzsatzes, so setzt man keinen Satzschlusspunkt.
3531:[Junko Akimoto used puns she was good at on Koki: "Please don't push me around too much."].
1788:
Sometimes progress is animated with an ellipse-like construct of repeatedly adding dots to a label.
751:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog...And if they have not died, they are still alive today.
5511:
5237:
5135:
4980:
4548:
4393:
4363:
3922:
2811:
2320:
2266:
1997:
1800:
Floor holding, signal that more is to come, for instance when people break up longer turns in chat.
1231:
1223:
1131:
906:
788:
492:
3481:
Goldstein, Norm, editor. "Associated Press
Stylebook and Briefing on Media Law". 2005. pp.328–329.
5526:
5516:
3995:
3804:
3267:
2817:
2621:
2568:
910:
523:
Depending on context, ellipsis can indicate an unfinished thought, a leading statement, a slight
471:. In this case, however, the ellipsis consists not of dots but of short dashes. "Subpuncting" of
310:
4070:"CMC Cues Enrich Lean Online Communication: The Case of Letter and Punctuation Mark Repetitions"
3912:
Simpson, J (2005). "Meaning-making online: Discourse and CMC in a
Language learning community".
2908:
4863:
4806:
4263:
4253:
4221:
4211:
4193:
4108:
4102:
3864:
2745:
2733:
key to insert an ellipsis. This is a single symbol without spaces in between the three dots (
2606:
1418:
846:
2167:
2136:
2105:
2074:
5252:
5173:
5097:
4757:
4249:
4245:
4033:
3985:
3977:
3232:
3135:
2756:
code point U+2026. In vertical texts, the application should rotate the symbol accordingly.
2741:
1751:
932:
914:
438:
433:
289:
194:
2956:
987:. If, exceptionally, it begins a sentence, there is a space before and after, for example:
5483:
5425:
5040:
3791:
3316:
3096:
1762:
1537:
1008:
972:
764:
615:
463:
423:
4207:
4128:
3228:"The Mysterious History of the Ellipsis, From Medieval Subpuncting to Irrational Numbers"
695:
3618:
5287:
4465:
3284:
2886:
2725:
is in alphanumeric layout, change to numeric and special characters layout by pressing
1771:
1767:
1721:
875:
574:
468:
4283:
1809:
to signal silence, for example when indicating disagreement, disapproval or confusion.
5541:
5375:
4995:
4923:
4742:
4719:
3999:
3263:
2823:
2610:
479:
398:
style) puts the dots together, but retains a space before and after the group, thus:
281:
81:
This article is about the punctuation mark. For the syntactic omission of words, see
2729:
from alphanumeric layout. Once in numeric and special characters layout, long press
1817:
While composing a text message, some environments show others in the conversation a
1402:{\displaystyle 1\times 2\times 3\times \cdots \times 100\ =\prod _{n=1}^{100}n=100!}
5460:
5120:
4878:
4677:
3834:
3321:
3131:
2777:
2640:
1529:, the ellipsis is used as horizontal, vertical and diagonal for indicating missing
1526:
319:
163:
941:
at the end of unfinished lists. So it means "and so forth" or "and other things".
923:). Also note that Taiwan and Mainland China have different punctuation standards.
488:
In reported speech, the ellipsis can be used to represent an intentional silence.
1016:
The first el...is stands for omitted letters, the second ... for an omitted word.
4908:
4844:
4829:
4772:
4340:
3089:"Usage Notes: All About Ellipses – It's time to stop calling them 'dot dot dot'"
2983:
2904:
2765:
2708:
1069:
528:
3665:
2012:, the horizontal ellipsis character may be represented by the entity reference
428:
and related works treat this style as optional, saying that it "may" be used.
5348:
5150:
5078:
4442:
4344:
2703:
2614:
2016:(since HTML 4.0), and the vertical ellipsis character by the entity reference
1729:
1714:
608:
296:
3981:
2854:
1020:
If the ellipsis is at the end of a sentence, the final full stop is omitted.
5488:
5306:
4893:
4563:
4503:
4480:
4408:
4225:
4038:
3586:"Legends of Localization: How Japanese Ellipsis Usage Compares with English"
3335:
2228:
1980:
1830:
1410:
937:
513:
306:
4267:
3794:.— Изд. 3-е, испр. и доп., Электронное — М.: ОЛМА-Пресс, 2006. (in Russian)
3161:
1717:
running on small screen devices. This may be described as a "more button".
1700:, which cuts off text with an ellipsis when it overflows the content area.
348:
The most common forms of an ellipsis include a row of three periods (i.e.,
4297:
2216:
559:
5406:
5192:
4938:
4593:
3762:
2802:
is sometimes used instead of an ellipsis, especially in written dialogue.
2652:
703:
or as a series of three (narrow) spaced dots surrounded by spaces, thus:
674:
664:
507:
472:
4133:
2026;HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS;Po;0;ON;<compat> 002E 002E 002E;;;;N;;;;;
4077:
Proceedings of the Fifth
Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems
4025:
2601:
The horizontal ellipsis character also appears in older character maps:
5444:
5333:
4518:
3406:
3402:
2805:
2796:
2771:
2753:
1845:
1321:
953:
949:
500:
496:
458:
100:
3990:
3362:"Chicago Style Q&A: How do I insert an ellipsis in my manuscript?"
374:
Style guides often include rules governing ellipsis use. For example,
4654:
4423:
2789:
2722:
1755:
1226:. Repeated summations or products may be more formally denoted using
4015:"The Power of Dots: Using Nonverbal Compensators in Chat Reference"
2052:
typesetting system, the following types of ellipsis are available:
5055:
5010:
4533:
4378:
3946:
3701:(in German). Rat für deutsche Rechtschreibung. 2010. p. 100.
3561:[The ending is just "..." "Three-point leader syndrome"].
2647:
2195:
1761:
871:
524:
975:, the ellipsis is commonly used at the end of lists to represent
813:
The most common character corresponding to an ellipsis is called
4700:
4242:
The
Houghton Mifflin Canadian Dictionary of the English Language
3939:"Relational work in synchronous text-based CMC of virtual teams"
2025:
2009:
327:. A third option – available in electronic text – is to use the
4312:
2628:
and several other
Macintosh encodings, at code C9 (hexadecimal)
1803:
Politeness, for instance indicating topic change or hesitation.
1125:
The positive whole numbers, an infinite list, can be shown as:
4101:
Gardiner, Michael E.; Haladyn, Julian Jason (4 October 2016).
2883:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. p. 151.
2780:
or holophrasting – switching between full text and an ellipsis
2542:{\displaystyle \int _{A_{1}}\int _{A_{2}}\dotsi \int _{A_{9}}}
2049:
2021:
1456:
It can be useful to display a formula compactly, for example:
15:
2000:(though not canonical) to the horizontal ellipsis character.
475:
manuscripts also denotes omitted meaning and may be related.
323:, the periods should be rendered with no space between them:
239:
1720:
Similar functionality may be accessible via a button with a
503:
or make the reader think about the last points in the poem.
418:
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association
2748:, ellipsis characters are made by entering two consecutive
1313:{\displaystyle 1+2+3+\cdots +100\ =\sum _{n=1}^{100}n=100?}
637:
197:
4146:"W3C Working Draft: HTML5: 8.5 Named character references"
673:). In some legal writing, an ellipsis is written as three
3865:"The Mighty Ellipsis – How 3 little dots can say so much"
2663:
In Windows, the horizontal ellipsis can be inserted with
1796:
In text-based communications, the ellipsis may indicate:
777:
distinguishes the ellipsis of Polish syntax from that of
437:
magazine suggests this style and it is also used in many
215:
206:
3696:"Deutsche Rechtschreibung. Regeln und Wörterverzeichnis"
581:
The MLA now indicates that a three-dot, spaced ellipsis
3168:. Lindenhurst, New York: Word Agents. 5 December 2017.
662:
In legal writing in the United States, Rule 5.3 in the
421:(APA style), while some other style guides do not; the
43:
1568:
699:
recommends setting the ellipsis as a single character
3914:
Recent Research Developments in Learning Technologies
3325:; published May 29, 1996; retrieved September 5, 2017
2694:
In some Linux distributions, it can be inserted with
2646:
As with all characters, especially those outside the
2643:
encoding series provides no code point for ellipsis.
2571:
2484:
2377:
2323:
2269:
2231:, more specific ellipses are provided for math mode.
2170:
2139:
2108:
2077:
1689:
to indicate a range or for a variable argument list.
1549:
1465:
1430:
1332:
1243:
1178:
1134:
1084:
527:, an echoing voice, or a nervous or awkward silence.
491:
In poetry, an ellipsis is used as a thought-pause or
218:
212:
4022:
Proceedings of the 2007 Annual Meeting of ASIS&T
3504:"University of Oxford Style Guide: Hilary term 2016"
3124:"Here's how to use the four-dot ellipsis like a pro"
562:
recommends that writers avoid using the precomposed
209:
203:
4104:
Boredom Studies Reader: Frameworks and Perspectives
3835:"CSS Basic User Interface Module Level 3 (CSS3 UI)"
3397:Fowler, H. Ramsey, Jane E. Aaron, Murray McArthur.
3193:"... dot, dot, dot: How the ellipsis made its mark"
2433:
935:, the ellipsis is commonly used as a substitute of
200:
143:
115:
110:
2583:
2541:
2413:
2347:
2293:
2176:
2145:
2114:
2083:
1974:PRESENTATION FORM FOR VERTICAL HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS
1665:
1514:
1445:
1401:
1312:
1208:
1158:
1114:
845:and the ascent line), as in the standard Japanese
2881:Ellipsis in English Literature: Signs of Omission
1075:The whole numbers from 1 to 100 can be shown as:
455:Ellipsis in English Literature: Signs of Omission
4068:Kalman, Yoram M.; Gergle, Darren Robert (2010),
3887:"developer.apple.com: Menu and Menu Item Titles"
3509:. Oxford: University of Oxford. 2016. p. 15
3493:. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
2768: – Figure of speech: an unfinished sentence
520:, became famous for his "three-dot journalism".
3011:"Em Dashes and Ellipses: Closed or Spaced Out?"
2786: – Grammatical and lexical linking in text
1515:{\displaystyle 1+4+9+\cdots +n^{2}+\cdots +400}
1048:
4252:Canada. p. 424 (spacing of dots: . . .).
2814: – Row of dots used in tables of contents
956:, which is what happens usually within a text
862:
856:
850:
832:
822:
4324:
4179:. American Mathematical Society, 1999, p. 12.
3619:"Designing with the Hanzi script – Keith Tam"
2721:In Android, ellipsis is a long-press key. If
1050:
1041:
1035:
900:
8:
4232:Halliday, M. A. K., and Ruqayia, H. (1976),
1014:Example for both cases, using German style:
994:
988:
982:
963:The number of dots is three and only three.
792:
782:
768:
3310:`HERB CAEN WAY . . .' HONORS S.F. COLUMNIST
2889:'s short story "An Unwritten Novel" (1920).
1848:defines the following ellipsis characters:
976:
618:), or the prefabricated ellipsis character
516:, Pulitzer-prize-winning columnist for the
506:In news reporting, often put inside square
245:
4331:
4317:
4309:
3260:Raymond Chandler: Stories and Early Novels
2020:(since HTML 5.0). Alternatively, in HTML,
92:"..." redirects here. For other uses, see
4037:
3989:
3921:
2774: – Pause or break in poetry or music
2570:
2531:
2526:
2511:
2506:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2405:
2392:
2382:
2376:
2322:
2268:
2169:
2138:
2107:
2076:
1563:
1554:
1548:
1494:
1464:
1429:
1381:
1370:
1331:
1292:
1281:
1242:
1177:
1133:
1083:
948:When the ellipsis is placed alone into a
794:Zasady składania tekstów w języku polskim
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
5477:Version of this table as a sortable list
3491:New Hart's Rules: The Oxford Style Guide
2734:
2730:
2726:
2715:
2712:
2707:
2699:
2695:
2688:
2684:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2233:
2054:
309:, each separated from its neighbor by a
3226:McNabb, Cameron Hunt (17 August 2016).
2909:"Quotation Marks and Direct Quotations"
2874:
2872:
2835:
1222:The ellipsis is not a formally defined
753:It is not cold... it is freezing cold.
2414:{\displaystyle A_{1}A_{2}\dotsm A_{9}}
1821:ellipsis to indicate remote activity.
1446:{\displaystyle \pi =3.14159265\ldots }
990:Lui ? ... vaut rien, je crois...
870:In text in Japanese media, such as in
867:, akin to the English "dot dot dot").
730:It is not cold … it is freezing cold.
107:
4152:from the original on 23 November 2012
4107:. Taylor & Francis. p. 147.
3613:
3611:
3596:from the original on 14 December 2018
3142:from the original on 24 December 2017
3069:from the original on 10 December 2017
2990:from the original on 14 December 2018
2963:from the original on 11 December 2018
2841:
2839:
1979:Unicode recognizes a series of three
855:", the dots are colloquially called "
797:(Rules for Setting Texts in Polish).
7:
5329: ⟨ ⟩
3893:from the original on 31 January 2018
3845:from the original on 11 January 2018
3815:from the original on 11 January 2018
3676:from the original on 22 January 2019
3584:Mandelin, Clyde (8 September 2013).
3529:"秋元順子、古希に得意のダジャレ 「あまり"コキ"使わないでください」"
3379:from the original on 10 October 2010
2310:dots with binary operators/relations
996:... à Paris, Nice, Nantes, Toulouse
3559:"語尾が「…」ばかり「三点リーダー症候群」 相手のせいにするズルさも"
3535:. SANKEI DIGITAL Inc. 5 June 2017.
3240:from the original on 18 August 2016
3207:from the original on 4 January 2018
3162:"Using AP Style Ellipses Correctly"
2691:(on an English language keyboard).
3708:from the original on 26 April 2017
3463:from the original on 4 August 2016
3258:Raymond Chandler, Frank MacShane.
3063:American Psychological Association
2984:"Butterick's Practical Typography"
2942:The Chicago Manual of Style Online
2683:In macOS, it can be inserted with
1750:According to some style guides, a
478:Occasionally, it would be used in
14:
4199:The Elements of Typographic Style
4030:University of Colorado at Boulder
3539:from the original on 9 March 2019
3431:from the original on 12 June 2018
3291:from the original on 5 March 2016
3172:from the original on 27 July 2018
3122:Robinson, Melia (30 April 2016).
3042:, 17th edition (2017), §13.51–52.
3021:from the original on 27 July 2018
1728:) or a narrow version called the
1209:{\displaystyle 1+2+3+\cdots +100}
1115:{\displaystyle 1,2,3,\ldots ,100}
1040:suggests the use of an ellipsis (
773:, literally 'multidot'. The word
601:According to Robert Bringhurst's
4296:
4282:
4206:: Hartley & Marks. pp.
3191:Buxton, Alex (21 October 2015).
3103:from the original on 31 May 2017
3053:Jackson, Paige (22 April 2011).
2215:
741:University of Oxford Style Guide
193:
20:
3785:Издательский словарь-справочник
2957:"AP Style: How to Use Ellipses"
767:syntax, the ellipsis is called
145:
3425:University of Houston–Victoria
3285:"What Are Ellipses in a Poem?"
2633:Ventura International encoding
1:
4287:The dictionary definition of
3421:"Using Ellipsis in MLA Style"
2826: – Subdivision of a poem
2348:{\displaystyle 1+2+\dotsb +9}
2294:{\displaystyle 1,2,\dotsc ,9}
2198:, the reverse orientation of
1159:{\displaystyle 1,2,3,\ldots }
905:). This is generally true of
899:and the capital height, i.e.
781:, in which it is known as an
604:Elements of Typographic Style
499:or this is used to highlight
453:In her book on the ellipsis,
305:, it should consist of three
264:, alternatively described as
4026:Annual Meeting of ASIS&T
2853:. Lexico.com. Archived from
2680:, using the numeric keypad.
1960:DOWN RIGHT DIAGONAL ELLIPSIS
952:(...) or—less often—between
614:dots (up to one-fifth of an
588:. . . .
240:
3401:. Fourth Canadian Edition.
3373:University of Chicago Press
3367:The Chicago Manual of Style
3040:The Chicago Manual of Style
2915:Department of Informatics,
2584:{\displaystyle 123\dotso 9}
2030:numeric character reference
1932:MIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS
857:
851:
583: . . .
571:Modern Language Association
551:The Chicago Manual of Style
386: . . .
377:The Chicago Manual of Style
302:The Chicago Manual of Style
94:Three dots (disambiguation)
78:Triple-dot punctuation mark
5574:
4792:inverted ! and ?
3647:(in Chinese), 14 July 2024
3399:The Little, Brown Handbook
3201:Cambridge University Press
3015:AP vs Chicago: Edit or Die
1946:UP RIGHT DIAGONAL ELLIPSIS
1819:typing awareness indicator
1704:In computer user interface
984:comme ça... pas comme ceci
443:Associated Press Stylebook
391:Associated Press Stylebook
235:
98:
91:
80:
5472:
5360:
5264:
5208:sound recording copyright
5162:
5067:
4950:
4818:
4731:
4666:
4492:
4352:
4204:Point Roberts, Washington
4028:. University Libraries −
3809:Mozilla Developer Network
2851:Oxford English Dictionary
2607:Windows-1250—Windows-1258
918:
901:
863:
833:
823:
122:
87:Ellipsis (disambiguation)
4240:Morris, William (1980).
4202:(Version 2.5 ed.).
4013:Maness, Jack M. (2007).
3982:10.1177/1461445610392138
3758:"Puntini di sospensione"
3055:"Ellipses–When and How?"
2635:at code C1 (hexadecimal)
2364:dots with multiplication
1998:compatibility equivalent
1904:THAI CHARACTER PAIYANNOI
1825:Computer representations
1533:terms, such as the size-
1064:In mathematical notation
1043:"puntini di sospensione"
633:…, …
415:advises it, as does the
137:…, …
99:Not to be confused with
34:may need to be rewritten
4039:10.1002/meet.1450440341
3590:Legends of Localization
3419:Jones, Karalyn (2009).
2177:{\displaystyle \vdots }
2146:{\displaystyle \ddots }
2115:{\displaystyle \cdots }
2084:{\displaystyle \ldots }
1696:property can be set to
1677:In computer programming
1068:An ellipsis is used in
518:San Francisco Chronicle
36:. The reason given is:
5325: { }
5317: ( )
5302: « »
5298: ‹ ›
5283: " "
5279: ' '
5275: “ ”
5271: ‘ ’
4303:Ellipses (punctuation)
3937:Erika, Darics (2010).
3736:Accademia della Crusca
3199:. Cambridge, England:
2944:(16th ed.). 2010.
2784:Cohesion (linguistics)
2706:on other systems), or
2585:
2543:
2415:
2349:
2295:
2178:
2147:
2116:
2085:
1807:Turn construction unit
1774:
1667:
1516:
1447:
1403:
1386:
1314:
1297:
1210:
1160:
1116:
1061:
1055:(Gabriele D’Annunzio,
1051:
1042:
1037:Accademia della Crusca
1036:
995:
989:
983:
977:
831:-ten rīdā characters,
793:
783:
769:
756:
737:The Oxford Style Guide
733:
535:In different languages
445:favors this approach.
364:triple-dot glyph, the
85:. For other uses, see
83:Ellipsis (linguistics)
5558:Typographical symbols
5548:Mathematical notation
4172:User's Guide for the
2586:
2544:
2416:
2350:
2296:
2202:can be achieved with
2179:
2148:
2117:
2086:
1765:
1683:programming languages
1668:
1517:
1448:
1404:
1366:
1315:
1277:
1211:
1161:
1117:
779:mathematical notation
746:
723:
329:precomposed character
5522:Japanese punctuation
5223:registered trademark
5108: |
4966:plus and minus signs
4359:
4305:at Wikimedia Commons
3666:"Puntos suspensivos"
2982:Butterick, Matthew.
2955:Fung, Henry (2016).
2917:University of Sussex
2913:Guide to Puntuation
2879:Toner, Anne (2015).
2569:
2482:
2375:
2321:
2267:
2168:
2137:
2106:
2075:
1837:have been codified.
1547:
1463:
1428:
1330:
1241:
1176:
1132:
1082:
5512:Chinese punctuation
5238:service mark symbol
4981:multiplication sign
4499: &
4234:Cohesion in English
3128:BusinessInsider.com
3093:Merriam-Webster.com
3009:Yin, Karen (2011).
2824:Line break (poetry)
2812:Leader (typography)
2750:horizontal ellipses
2430:dots with integrals
2212:\reflectbox{\ddots}
1862:HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS
1833:, several ellipsis
1232:capital pi notation
1224:mathematical symbol
907:Traditional Chinese
837:). Three dots (one
629:HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS
366:horizontal ellipsis
337:HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS
317:. According to the
278:periods of ellipsis
133:HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS
5527:Korean punctuation
5517:Hebrew punctuation
4236:, London: Longman.
4194:Bringhurst, Robert
4083:on 8 December 2013
4049:on 3 December 2012
3867:. 6 September 2016
3790:2015-03-26 at the
3731:"La punteggiatura"
3315:2017-09-05 at the
3268:Library of America
2938:"Ellipses defined"
2818:Leiden Conventions
2702:(this produces an
2609:and in IBM/MS-DOS
2581:
2539:
2411:
2368:A_1 A_2 \dotsm A_9
2345:
2314:1 + 2 + \dotsb + 9
2291:
2174:
2162:Vertical ellipsis
2143:
2131:Diagonal ellipsis
2112:
2081:
1890:MONGOLIAN ELLIPSIS
1775:
1663:
1657:
1512:
1443:
1399:
1310:
1206:
1156:
1112:
911:Simplified Chinese
749:The...fox jumps...
696:Oxford Style Guide
311:non-breaking space
176:Vertical ellipsis
173:Mid-line ellipsis
5535:
5534:
4864:ordinal indicator
4807:irony punctuation
4301:Media related to
4259:978-0-395-29654-7
4217:978-0-88179-132-7
4114:978-1-317-40361-6
3970:Discourse Studies
3565:. 15 January 2021
3272:Note on the Texts
3262:. First Edition.
3059:Blog.APAStyle.org
3051:Summarized here:
2744:and sometimes in
2594:
2593:
2192:
2191:
2100:Centred ellipsis
1918:VERTICAL ELLIPSIS
1734:vertical ellipsis
1419:irrational number
1362:
1273:
726:The … fox jumps …
660:
659:
439:academic journals
356:), as characters
266:suspension points
185:
184:
180:
179:
76:
75:
68:
48:lead layout guide
5565:
5484:Currency symbols
5464:
5463:
5457:
5449:
5448:
5447:(paragraph mark)
5441:
5437:
5429:
5428:
5422:
5418:
5410:
5409:
5403:
5395:
5394:
5387:
5379:
5378:
5372:
5368:
5352:
5351:
5345:
5337:
5336:
5330:
5326:
5322:
5318:
5310:
5309:
5303:
5299:
5291:
5290:
5284:
5280:
5276:
5272:
5256:
5255:
5253:trademark symbol
5249:
5241:
5240:
5234:
5226:
5225:
5219:
5211:
5210:
5204:
5196:
5195:
5189:
5187:
5177:
5176:
5174:copyright symbol
5170:
5154:
5153:
5147:
5139:
5138:
5132:
5124:
5123:
5117:
5113:
5109:
5101:
5100:
5094:
5092:
5082:
5081:
5075:
5059:
5058:
5052:
5044:
5043:
5037:
5029:
5028:
5022:
5014:
5013:
5007:
4999:
4998:
4992:
4984:
4983:
4977:
4969:
4968:
4962:
4958:
4942:
4941:
4935:
4927:
4926:
4920:
4912:
4911:
4905:
4897:
4896:
4890:
4882:
4881:
4875:
4867:
4866:
4860:
4856:
4848:
4847:
4841:
4833:
4832:
4826:
4810:
4809:
4803:
4795:
4794:
4788:
4784:
4776:
4775:
4769:
4761:
4760:
4758:exclamation mark
4754:
4746:
4745:
4739:
4723:
4722:
4716:
4712:
4704:
4703:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4681:
4680:
4674:
4658:
4657:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4639:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4622:
4612:
4611:
4605:
4597:
4596:
4590:
4582:
4581:
4575:
4567:
4566:
4560:
4552:
4551:
4545:
4537:
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4522:
4521:
4515:
4507:
4506:
4500:
4484:
4483:
4477:
4469:
4468:
4462:
4458:
4454:
4446:
4445:
4439:
4435:
4427:
4426:
4420:
4412:
4411:
4405:
4397:
4396:
4390:
4382:
4381:
4375:
4367:
4366:
4360:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4310:
4300:
4286:
4271:
4250:Houghton Mifflin
4246:Markham, Ontario
4229:
4180:
4175:
4168:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4142:
4136:
4135:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4098:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4079:, archived from
4074:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4054:
4048:
4042:. Archived from
4041:
4019:
4010:
4004:
4003:
3993:
3965:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3954:
3945:. Archived from
3934:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3909:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3883:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3872:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3839:drafts.csswg.org
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3801:
3795:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3715:
3713:
3707:
3700:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3637:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3626:
3615:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3525:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3508:
3500:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3462:
3455:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3416:
3410:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3332:
3326:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3281:
3275:
3256:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3223:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3188:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3136:Axel Springer SE
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3049:
3043:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2986:(2nd ed.).
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2896:
2890:
2884:
2876:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2843:
2801:
2617:85 (hexadecimal)
2590:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2563:
2555:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2535:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2501:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2436:
2427:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2397:
2396:
2387:
2386:
2369:
2361:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2315:
2307:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2261:
2260:1, 2, \dotsc , 9
2256:dots with commas
2253:
2234:
2226:
2219:
2213:
2209:
2206:provided by the
2205:
2201:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2157:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2144:
2126:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2095:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2055:
2039:
2035:
2019:
2015:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1746:More info needed
1740:
1699:
1695:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1559:
1558:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1513:
1499:
1498:
1452:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1385:
1380:
1360:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1296:
1291:
1271:
1234:, respectively:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1054:
1045:
1039:
1025:I think that ...
998:
992:
986:
980:
922:
921:
904:
903:
866:
865:
860:
854:
836:
835:
826:
825:
796:
786:
772:
763:When applied in
720:
719:
715:
711:
707:
702:
684:
680:
672:
671:Hah . . . ?
638:
634:
630:
627:
624:
622:
593:
589:
584:
565:
545:American English
434:Business Insider
407:
406:
402:
387:
370:
359:
339:
338:
334:
326:
316:
290:punctuation mark
263:
259:
256:
253:
250:
247:
243:
237:
225:
224:
221:
220:
217:
214:
211:
208:
205:
202:
199:
152:. . .
146:
138:
134:
131:
128:
126:
108:
71:
64:
60:
57:
51:
44:improve the lead
24:
23:
16:
5573:
5572:
5568:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5531:
5468:
5459:
5456: §
5455:
5453:
5443:
5440: ⸿
5439:
5436: ¶
5435:
5433:
5424:
5421: ⌑
5420:
5417: ◊
5416:
5414:
5405:
5402: ☞
5401:
5399:
5393:(hedera, aldus)
5389:
5386: ❧
5385:
5383:
5374:
5371: ‡
5370:
5367: †
5366:
5364:
5356:
5347:
5344: ”
5343:
5341:
5332:
5328:
5324:
5320:
5316:
5314:
5305:
5301:
5297:
5295:
5286:
5282:
5278:
5274:
5270:
5268:
5260:
5251:
5247:
5245:
5236:
5232:
5230:
5221:
5218: ®
5217:
5215:
5206:
5203: ℗
5202:
5200:
5191:
5185:
5183:
5181:
5172:
5169: ©
5168:
5166:
5158:
5149:
5146: ·
5145:
5143:
5134:
5131: •
5130:
5128:
5119:
5116: ‖
5115:
5112: ¦
5111:
5107:
5105:
5096:
5090:
5088:
5086:
5077:
5074: _
5073:
5071:
5063:
5054:
5051: ^
5050:
5048:
5041:minus-plus sign
5039:
5036: ∓
5035:
5033:
5026:plus–minus sign
5024:
5021: ±
5020:
5018:
5009:
5006: ~
5005:
5003:
4994:
4991: ÷
4990:
4988:
4979:
4976: ×
4975:
4973:
4964:
4961: −
4960:
4957: +
4956:
4954:
4946:
4937:
4934: ⌀
4933:
4931:
4922:
4919: °
4918:
4916:
4907:
4904: ‱
4903:
4901:
4892:
4889: ‰
4888:
4886:
4877:
4874: %
4873:
4871:
4862:
4859: ª
4858:
4855: º
4854:
4852:
4843:
4840: №
4839:
4837:
4828:
4825: #
4824:
4822:
4814:
4805:
4802: ⸮
4801:
4799:
4790:
4787: ¿
4786:
4783: ¡
4782:
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4768: ‽
4767:
4765:
4756:
4753: !
4752:
4750:
4741:
4738: ?
4737:
4735:
4727:
4718:
4715: ⸗
4714:
4711: ⹀
4710:
4708:
4699:
4696: —
4695:
4692: –
4691:
4688: ‒
4687:
4685:
4676:
4673: -
4672:
4670:
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4653:
4647:
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4637:
4634:
4630:
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4607:
4604: ⁂
4603:
4601:
4592:
4589: *
4588:
4586:
4577:
4574: …
4573:
4571:
4562:
4559: \
4558:
4556:
4547:
4544: /
4543:
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4526:
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4514: @
4513:
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4502:
4498:
4496:
4488:
4479:
4476: .
4475:
4473:
4464:
4461: ‴
4460:
4457: ″
4456:
4453: ′
4452:
4450:
4441:
4438: '
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4433:
4431:
4422:
4419: ‐
4418:
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4407:
4404: ;
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4389: :
4388:
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4374: ,
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4362:
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4348:
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4260:
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4218:
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4186:Further reading
4183:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4155:
4153:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4127:
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4115:
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4017:
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4007:
3967:
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3962:
3952:
3950:
3949:on 5 April 2014
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3805:"text-overflow"
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3798:
3792:Wayback Machine
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3449:
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3413:
3409:. 2005. p. 440.
3407:Pearson Longman
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3017:. Quiet Press.
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2857:on 14 July 2020
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2093:
2073:
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2069:Lower ellipsis
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2037:
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2017:
2013:
2006:
1993:
1990:
1985:
1984:
1973:
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1965:
1964:
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1538:identity matrix
1490:
1461:
1460:
1426:
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1328:
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1173:
1130:
1129:
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1079:
1066:
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969:
929:
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889:
821:-dot leaders",
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761:
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732:
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689:British English
683:* * *
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575:square brackets
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3976:(2): 211–234.
3960:
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3783:Мильчин А. Э.
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557:Chicago Style
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232:Ancient Greek
229:
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3645:维基百科,自由的百科全书
3644:
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3369:, edition 16
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3132:Insider Inc.
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2912:
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2899:
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2855:the original
2850:
2778:Code folding
2752:, each with
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388:, while the
381:
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318:
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260:), rendered
227:
188:
186:
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37:
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31:lead section
5553:Punctuation
4909:basis point
4845:numero sign
4830:number sign
4773:interrobang
4341:punctuation
3769:1 September
3742:1 September
3600:14 December
3451:"Home Page"
3383:10 February
2994:11 December
2967:10 December
2898:Source for
2766:Aposiopesis
2204:\reflectbox
2064:TeX markup
2038:…
1732:which is a
1715:mobile apps
1070:mathematics
950:parenthesis
880:ten-ten-ten
858:ten-ten-ten
809:In Japanese
775:wielokropek
770:wielokropek
529:Aposiopesis
362:precomposed
354:full points
286:dot-dot-dot
5542:Categories
5505:Whitespace
5489:Diacritics
5349:ditto mark
5151:interpunct
5079:underscore
4443:apostrophe
4343:and other
4156:8 November
4053:24 October
3991:10220/7160
3897:31 January
3871:6 November
3849:12 January
3819:12 January
3712:18 October
3680:21 January
3563:NEWSポストセブン
3543:10 January
3533:SANSPO.COM
3336:"Ellipsis"
3295:12 January
2900:suspension
2847:"ellipsis"
2831:References
2704:interpunct
2639:Note that
2558:other dots
2463:\dotsi\int
1835:characters
1792:In texting
1730:kebab icon
1438:3.14159265
1057:Il piacere
1030:In Italian
927:In Spanish
887:In Chinese
883:ellipsis.
801:In Russian
592:text text
540:In English
493:line break
449:In writing
426:Dictionary
297:typewriter
5491:(accents)
5307:guillemet
4894:per mille
4564:backslash
4504:ampersand
4481:full stop
4409:semicolon
4000:220786774
3918:CiteSeerX
3319:, in the
3244:18 August
2922:1 January
2622:Mac-Roman
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2223:With the
2210:package:
2172:⋮
2141:⋱
2110:⋯
2079:…
1994:FULL STOP
1831:computing
1752:menu item
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1626:⋱
1621:⋮
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1432:π
1421:such as:
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1368:∏
1355:×
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1343:×
1337:×
1279:∑
1263:⋯
1198:⋯
1154:…
1104:…
1023:Example:
1003:In German
978:et cetera
967:In French
938:et cetera
759:In Polish
675:asterisks
514:Herb Caen
255:leave out
241:élleipsis
226:, plural
164:AP format
56:July 2024
5407:manicule
5193:copyleft
4609:asterism
4594:asterisk
4579:ellipsis
4290:ellipsis
4226:50848361
4196:(2002).
4150:Archived
4148:. 2011.
3891:Archived
3843:Archived
3813:Archived
3788:Archived
3763:Treccani
3703:Archived
3674:Archived
3594:Archived
3569:27 March
3537:Archived
3458:Archived
3429:Archived
3377:Archived
3375:. 2010.
3346:29 April
3313:Archived
3289:Archived
3270:. 1995.
3264:New York
3238:Archived
3205:Archived
3197:Research
3170:Archived
3140:Archived
3101:Archived
3099:. 2017.
3067:Archived
3019:Archived
2988:Archived
2961:Archived
2907:(1997).
2760:See also
2746:Japanese
2653:mojibake
2208:graphicx
2032:such as
1971:︙
1957:⋱
1943:⋰
1929:⋯
1915:⋮
1887:᠁
1859:…
1698:ellipsis
1692:The CSS
1687:ellipsis
954:brackets
909:, while
897:baseline
843:baseline
665:Bluebook
647:l..., l
626:…
508:brackets
473:medieval
360:or as a
288:, is a
236:ἔλλειψις
228:ellipses
189:ellipsis
130:…
117:Ellipsis
5445:pilcrow
5426:lozenge
5391:fleuron
5334:bracket
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5089:
4650:
4619:
4519:at sign
4347:symbols
4339:Common
4268:8063090
4176:Package
4174:amsmath
4087:2 March
3651:22 July
3625:22 July
3403:Toronto
3211:27 July
3176:27 July
3146:27 July
3107:27 July
3073:27 July
3025:27 July
2861:13 July
2806:Elision
2797:em dash
2772:Caesura
2754:Unicode
2742:Chinese
2709:Compose
2246:Output
2243:Example
2225:amsmath
2214:yields
2048:In the
1901:ฯ
1873:ຯ
1846:Unicode
1841:Unicode
1322:termial
933:Spanish
915:Chinese
893:Chinese
847:Windows
714:
710:
612:-spaced
560:Q&A
501:sarcasm
497:caesura
495:at the
459:Terence
413:Chicago
382:Chicago
331:U+2026
307:periods
249:
230:; from
101:Ellipse
5465:
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3953:9 July
3920:
3513:18 May
3467:5 June
3435:8 June
3342:. 2011
2790:Dinkus
2723:Gboard
2554:\dotso
2426:\dotsi
2360:\dotsm
2306:\dotsb
2252:\dotsc
2237:Markup
2200:\ddots
2187:\vdots
2156:\ddots
2125:\cdots
2094:\ldots
2024:, and
1991:.
1988:
1986:U+002E
1981:period
1968:
1966:U+FE19
1954:
1952:U+22F1
1940:
1938:U+22F0
1926:
1924:U+22EF
1912:
1910:U+22EE
1898:
1896:U+0E2F
1884:
1882:U+1801
1870:
1868:U+0EAF
1856:
1854:U+2026
1756:button
1531:matrix
1361:
1272:
1009:German
973:French
917::
864:てんてんてん
784:elipsa
765:Polish
739:, the
718:
706:
656:n...!
653:m...?
644:k....
623:
621:U+2026
464:Andria
441:. The
405:
401:
274:points
272:, or
127:
125:U+2026
5056:caret
5011:tilde
4549:slash
4534:caret
4466:prime
4394:colon
4379:comma
4364:space
4208:82–83
4073:(PDF)
4047:(PDF)
4018:(PDF)
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