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Ephippia

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43: 56: 429: 82:); they are provided with an extra shell layer, which preserves and protects the resting stages inside from harsh environmental conditions until the more favorable times, such as spring, when the reproductive cycle is able to take place once again. Ephippia are part of the back of a mother carrying them until they are fully developed. After molting, the ephippium stays in the water, or in the soil of dried puddles, small ponds, and 165: 35: 55: 50:
carrying a resting egg (ephippium). The two dark, oval spots on the ephippium mark the places where the two resting eggs are located. The female was collected in a rock pool in south-western Finland. The animal is about 2 mm
86:. The resting stages are often called eggs, but are in fact embryos with arrested development. Ephippia can rest for many years before the embryo resumes development upon an appropriate hatching stimulus. 42: 331: 295: 227: 662: 63:(water flea). The sexual cycle results in the production of the sexual eggs, the resting stages enclosed by the ephippium. 324: 617: 287: 97: 652: 317: 428: 657: 256:. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US), National Center for Biotechnology Information. 170: 120: 291: 223: 127: 105: 418: 279: 525: 502: 408: 398: 388: 251: 74:) are winter or dry-season eggs of the various species of small crustacean in the order 607: 590: 413: 393: 28: 646: 585: 553: 517: 143: 135: 548: 489: 471: 383: 341: 247: 79: 24: 164: 309: 507: 83: 38:
Resting egg pouch (ephippium) and the juvenile daphnid that just hatched from it
20: 602: 580: 575: 570: 445: 437: 403: 365: 214: 160: 34: 629: 624: 612: 565: 543: 535: 497: 479: 458: 375: 359: 75: 27:. For Saddlecloth or pad (because ancient Greeks called it Ephippium), see 595: 558: 113: 19:"Ephippium" redirects here. For the largest genus in the orchid family 451: 353: 59:
Schematic representation of cyclic parthenogenesis in the cladoceran
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Daphnia: development of a model organism in ecology and evolution
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Ecology, epidemiology and evolution of parasitism in Daphnia
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Ecology, Epidemiology, and Evolution of Parasitism in
534: 516: 488: 470: 436: 374: 325: 8: 332: 318: 310: 265:. Oldendorf/Luhe: Internat. Ecology Inst. 183: 209:Dieter Ebert (2005). "Introduction to 7: 189: 187: 14: 427: 163: 272:The physiology of the Cladocera 196:The physiology of the Cladocera 1: 274:. Academic Press, Amsterdam. 198:. Amsterdam: Academic Press. 679: 18: 425: 348: 288:Oxford University Press 270:Smirnov, N. N. (2014). 98:Bythotrephes longimanus 16:Eggs of small crustacea 663:Freshwater crustaceans 64: 52: 39: 58: 45: 37: 261:Lampert, W. (2011). 194:N.N.Smirnov (2014). 147:(small, most common) 340:Families of class 171:Crustaceans portal 131:(invasive species) 121:Daphnia longispina 109:(invasive species) 101:(invasive species) 65: 53: 48:Daphnia longispina 40: 640: 639: 409:Streptocephalidae 297:978-0-19-503742-5 229:978-1-932811-06-3 128:Daphnia lumholtzi 106:Cercopagis pengoi 670: 431: 419:Thamnocephalidae 334: 327: 320: 311: 301: 280:Frederick Schram 275: 266: 257: 234: 233: 206: 200: 199: 191: 173: 168: 167: 678: 677: 673: 672: 671: 669: 668: 667: 643: 642: 641: 636: 554:Pseudopenilidae 530: 526:Cyclestheriidae 512: 503:Leptestheriidae 484: 466: 432: 423: 399:Chirocephalidae 389:Branchinectidae 370: 344: 338: 308: 298: 278: 269: 260: 246: 243: 241:Further reading 238: 237: 230: 208: 207: 203: 193: 192: 185: 180: 169: 162: 139:(large species) 93: 87: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 676: 674: 666: 665: 660: 655: 645: 644: 638: 637: 635: 634: 633: 632: 622: 621: 620: 615: 610: 608:Cercopagididae 600: 599: 598: 593: 591:Macrotrichidae 588: 583: 578: 573: 563: 562: 561: 556: 551: 540: 538: 532: 531: 529: 528: 522: 520: 514: 513: 511: 510: 505: 500: 494: 492: 486: 485: 483: 482: 476: 474: 468: 467: 465: 464: 463: 462: 455: 442: 440: 434: 433: 426: 424: 422: 421: 416: 414:Tanymastigidae 411: 406: 401: 396: 394:Branchipodidae 391: 386: 380: 378: 372: 371: 369: 368: 362: 356: 349: 346: 345: 339: 337: 336: 329: 322: 314: 307: 306:External links 304: 303: 302: 296: 276: 267: 258: 242: 239: 236: 235: 228: 201: 182: 181: 179: 176: 175: 174: 159: 158: 150: 149: 148: 140: 132: 124: 110: 102: 92: 89: 29:Saddle blanket 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 675: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 650: 648: 631: 628: 627: 626: 623: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 605: 604: 601: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 586:Ilyocryptidae 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 567: 564: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 542: 541: 539: 537: 533: 527: 524: 523: 521: 519: 518:Cyclestherida 515: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 493: 491: 487: 481: 478: 477: 475: 473: 469: 461: 460: 456: 454: 453: 449: 448: 447: 444: 443: 441: 439: 435: 430: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 404:Parartemiidae 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 381: 379: 377: 373: 367: 363: 361: 357: 355: 351: 350: 347: 343: 335: 330: 328: 323: 321: 316: 315: 312: 305: 299: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 264: 259: 255: 254: 249: 245: 244: 240: 231: 225: 221: 220: 217: 212: 205: 202: 197: 190: 188: 184: 177: 172: 166: 161: 156: 155: 151: 146: 145: 144:Daphnia pulex 141: 138: 137: 136:Daphnia magna 133: 130: 129: 125: 123: 122: 118: 117: 116: 115: 111: 108: 107: 103: 100: 99: 95: 94: 90: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 62: 57: 49: 44: 36: 30: 26: 22: 653:Branchiopoda 630:Leptodoridae 618:Polyphemidae 549:Holopediidae 490:Spinicaudata 472:Laevicaudata 457: 450: 342:Branchiopoda 283: 271: 262: 252: 219: 215: 210: 204: 195: 152: 142: 134: 126: 119: 112: 104: 96: 84:vernal pools 80:Branchiopoda 78:(within the 71: 67: 66: 60: 47: 25:Bulbophyllum 658:Fishkeeping 508:Limnadiidae 70:(singular: 21:Orchidaceae 647:Categories 603:Onychopoda 581:Daphniidae 576:Chydoridae 571:Bosminidae 446:Triopsidae 438:Notostraca 384:Artemiidae 364:Subphylum 360:Arthropoda 213:biology". 178:References 157:(smallest) 625:Haplopoda 613:Podonidae 566:Anomopoda 544:Ctenopoda 536:Cladocera 498:Cyzicidae 480:Lynceidae 459:Lepidurus 376:Anostraca 366:Crustacea 284:Crustacea 248:Ebert, D. 76:Cladocera 72:ephippium 596:Moinidae 354:Animalia 352:Kingdom 282:(1986). 250:(2005). 91:See also 68:Ephippia 559:Sididae 358:Phylum 218:Daphnia 211:Daphnia 114:Daphnia 61:Daphnia 46:Female 452:Triops 294:  226:  23:, see 154:Moina 51:long. 292:ISBN 224:ISBN 649:: 290:. 286:. 186:^ 333:e 326:t 319:v 300:. 232:. 31:.

Index

Orchidaceae
Bulbophyllum
Saddle blanket


Schematic representation of cyclic parthenogenesis in the cladoceran Daphnia (water flea). The sexual cycle results in the production of the sexual eggs, the resting stages enclosed by the ephippium.
Cladocera
Branchiopoda
vernal pools
Bythotrephes longimanus
Cercopagis pengoi
Daphnia
Daphnia longispina
Daphnia lumholtzi
Daphnia magna
Daphnia pulex
Moina
icon
Crustaceans portal


Ecology, Epidemiology, and Evolution of Parasitism in Daphnia
ISBN
978-1-932811-06-3
Ebert, D.
Ecology, epidemiology and evolution of parasitism in Daphnia
Frederick Schram
Oxford University Press
ISBN
978-0-19-503742-5

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