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Devéria studied his trade at the French
Consulate in Tianjin for several years, and between 1863 and 1869 he acted as an interpreter for the negotiation of treaties between China and Spain and Italy. In February 1870 he was promoted to the position of Chancellor at the French mission in
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When Devéria returned to Paris in 1873, he was appointed First
Interpreter to the French Legation in Beijing. Under the pseudonym T. Choutzé (朱茨), he published his first book in 1876, an account of his travels in the north of China
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Devéria was promoted to
Interpreter 1st Class in 1880, Consul 2nd Class in 1880, Secretary 2nd Class in 1881, Secretary Interpreter in 1882, Secretary 1st Class in 1883, and finally Consul General in 1888.
140:(1805–1865). His mother Céleste, who married his father in 1829, was the daughter of a lithographic printer, Charles-Etienne Motte (1785–1836). He was one of six children, including
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256:(1895). In 1896 he published a history of the Bureau of Interpreters (會同館) which had been founded in the 15th century to enable communication between the
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for a new School of
Interpreters that the French government wanted to set up in China. In September of the same year he embarked on a ship bound for
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222:, publishing a geographic and ethnographic description of Annam in 1886, and an account of the relations between China and Annam two years later.
202:. After the war ended on 28 January 1871, Devéria managed to reach to Paris, only to find that his brother Théodule had died a few days earlier.
148:. After the death of his father in 1857, when he was only thirteen years old, his older brother Théodule took responsibility for his education.
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In 1889 Devéria was named
Professor of Chinese at the School of Living Oriental Languages (École des Langues orientales vivantes) in Paris.
194:, and Devéria was appointed to accompany the embassy as an interpreter. This was his first trip back to France, and when he arrived in
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During the latter half of the 1890s Devéria became interested in the spread of foreign religions in China and the Far East, such as
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Later in his career, Devéria turned his attention to the study of the languages and epigraphic inscriptions left behind by the
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229:, who was an accomplished pianist and composer. She also wrote a series of articles about music in China, published in
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La frontière sino-annamite : description géographique et ethnographique d'après des documents officiels chinois
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and interpreter who worked for the French diplomatic service in China from the age of sixteen. He was also a noted
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In
February 1860, aged only sixteen, Gabriel Devéria was recruited as a student-interpreter in
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Table of Tangut characters with reconstructed phonetic readings published by Devéria in 1898
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in 1870, a
Chinese mission of apology set sail to France, under Imperial Commissioner
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Devéria was born in Paris on 8 March 1844 to a family of artists. His father was
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Histoire des
Relations de la China avec l'Annam-Viêtnam du XVIe au XIXe Siècle
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Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des
Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
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In 1876 Devéria married
Charlotte Thomas, niece of the French composer
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334:, and twenty years later, in 1896, he was promoted to Officier.
278:, mainly based on the bilingual Chinese-Tangut inscription on a
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in 1885. She died in the same year, leaving a son born in 1892.
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Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
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vol. 31 (pp. 305–368) and vol. 32 (pp. 193–256).
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Devéria's final works were two pioneering studies of the
456:"Notice sur la vie et les travaux de M. Gabriel Devéria"
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9th series vol. 11 No. 1 (January–February 1898): 53–74.
244:. He made rubbings of the polyglot inscriptions at the
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1896. "Histoire du Collège des Interprètes de Pékin";
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in China, and arrived in China towards the end of the
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Documents de l'époque Mongole des XIII et XIV siècles
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289:In the winter of 1898 he suffered a severe bout of
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260:government and embassies and missions to China.
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112:who published one of the first studies of the
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330:In 1876 Devéria was made a Chevalier of the
350:Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
144:(1831–1871), who became a photographer and
374:L'Écriture du Royaume de Si-Hia ou Tangout
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198:he found his way to Paris impeded by the
96:(8 March 1844 – 12 July 1899), known as
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407:1876. 'Pékin et le nord de la Chine';
379:1898. 'Stèle Si-hia de Leang-tcheou';
34:Portrait of Gabriel Devéria, July 1886
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301:, but on 12 July 1899 he suffered a
297:to try to restore his health at the
175:to open up to trade with Europeans.
128:(1800–1857), a renowned painter and
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502:Officers of the Legion of Honour
250:Prince Roland Napoléon Bonaparte
497:Knights of the Legion of Honour
367:Musulmans et Manichéens Chinois
369:. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale.
348:In 1896 he was elected to the
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282:at the Huguo Temple (護國寺) in
246:Cloud Platform at Juyong Pass
216:Pékin et le nord de la Chine
337:In 1888 he was awarded the
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388:Melanges Charles de Harlez
343:La frontière sino-annamite
252:who published them in his
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454:Pottier, Edmond (1900).
376:. Paris: C. Klincksieck.
132:, and his uncle was the
248:, which he provided to
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72:12 July 1899 (aged 55)
390:. Leyde: E. J. Brill.
339:Prix Stanislas Julien
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94:Jean-Gabriel Devéria
22:Jean-Gabriel Devéria
512:French orientalists
231:Magasin Pittoresque
200:Franco-Prussian War
507:French sinologists
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522:People from Paris
381:Journal Asiatique
309:Diplomatic career
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409:Le Tour du Monde
404:. Paris: Leroux.
397:. Paris: Leroux.
332:Légion d'honneur
188:Tianjin Massacre
161:Second Opium War
142:Théodule Devéria
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318:Academic career
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299:thermal springs
227:Ambroise Thomas
173:Qing government
126:Achille Devéria
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100:, was a French
98:Gabriel Devéria
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186:Following the
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146:Egyptologist
130:lithographer
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108:and pioneer
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50:8 March 1844
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492:1899 deaths
487:1844 births
269:Manichaeism
163:, when the
84:Citizenship
481:Categories
416:References
305:and died.
303:hemorrhage
106:sinologist
68:1899-07-12
46:1844-03-08
295:Mont-Dore
196:Marseille
120:Biography
116:in 1898.
76:Mont-Dore
291:Pleurisy
238:Jurchens
192:Chonghou
167:and the
136:painter
134:Romantic
102:diplomat
78:, France
56:, France
326:Honours
242:Tanguts
157:Tianjin
153:Chinese
400:1880.
393:1886.
372:1898.
365:1898.
181:Fuzhou
87:France
459:(PDF)
360:Works
280:stele
265:Islam
220:Annam
54:Paris
267:and
240:and
62:Died
40:Born
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