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Reproductive medicine

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4117: 1079:. Some familiarity with the doctor generally makes it easier for person to talk about intimate issues such as sexual subjects, but for some people, a very high degree of familiarity may make the person reluctant to reveal such intimate issues. When visiting a health provider about sexual issues, having both partners of a couple present is often necessary, and is typically a good thing, but may also prevent the disclosure of certain subjects, and, according to one report, increases the stress level. 31: 2526: 2556: 2566: 1043:. An alternative path to practicing reproductive medicine after medical school involves a medical residency in urology, followed by a medical fellowship in male infertility. The education and training required to practice reproductive medicine is typically 15-16 years in duration. After completing medical fellowship, physicians can obtain board certification and must maintain 2546: 2536: 1115:(CCGs) to provide 3 NHS funded cycles of IVF, many only offer 1 cycle, with some only offering IVF in exceptional circumstances on the NHS. If an individual does not meet the criteria or has gone through the maximum number of NHS-funded cycles, the individual will have to pay for private treatment 1074:
may be inhibited by a person's reluctance to disclose intimate or uncomfortable information. Even if such an issue is on the person's mind, they often do not start talking about such an issue without the physician initiating the subject by a specific question about sexual or
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For therapies such as IVF, many countries have strict guidelines. In the UK, referrals are only given to women under 40 who have either undergone 12 cycles of artificial insemination, or have tried and failed to conceive for 2 years. While NICE recommends NHS
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Reproductive medicine deals with prevention, diagnosis and management of the following conditions. This section will give examples of a number of common conditions affecting the human reproductive system.
1385: 5176: 933:(anamnesis) which provides details of the woman's general health, sexual history and relevant family history. A physical examination will also take place to identify abnormalities such as 4154: 1134: 643: 1055: 760: 100:”. However, evidence-based reproductive medicine is traceable back to the 1970s. Since then, there have been many milestones for reproductive medicine, including the birth of 4670: 1050:
For reproductive medicine specialists in contraception, other methods of training are possible. Specialists tend to be organized in specialty organizations such as the
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Before starting a career in reproductive medicine, individuals must first obtain an undergraduate degree. The next step is medical school, where they earn a
1309: 5239: 5224: 4147: 1104: 1100: 5077: 4510: 2055: 1051: 1040: 176: 720: 5003: 2919: 2602: 2396: 1047:(CME). CME is necessary in reproductive medicine as advancements in technology and treatment options require ongoing learning and skill development. 104:, the first baby to be conceived through IVF in 1978. Despite this, it was not until 1989 that it became a clinical discipline thanks to the work of 5166: 4033: 5189: 4663: 1995: 5201: 4399: 4140: 5323: 4087: 49:. It encompasses a variety of reproductive conditions, their prevention and assessment, as well as their subsequent treatment and prognosis. 5196: 2295: 1741:
Speroff L, Glass RH, Kase NG. Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility. Fifth Edition. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore MD, 1994
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Male assessment also starts with a history and physical examination to look for any visible abnormalities. Investigations of
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Once the investigations are complete, treatment of identified conditions can occur. For fertility issues, this may involve
3889: 3552: 3281: 2992: 2595: 557: 458: 242: 1669: 261:. Endogenous RTIs are caused by an overgrowth of bacteria which is normally present. An example of an endogenous RTI is 5401: 5103: 4988: 4978: 4384: 4055: 3725: 3580: 3414: 3304: 2401: 1112: 1044: 616: 413: 53: 2045: 97: 5705: 5627: 5581: 5171: 5113: 3399: 3097: 468: 335: 228: 145: 5072: 4720: 4591: 3834: 3386: 3001: 2832: 2025: 868: 547: 5669: 5316: 4753: 4710: 4578: 4369: 3560: 3266: 3244: 2454: 1032: 705: 447: 246: 46: 905: 5365: 5156: 4845: 4700: 4586: 4065: 3638: 3585: 2588: 2246: 2168: 2163: 2083: 1843: 479: 1386:"Center for Congenital Anomalies of The Reproductive Tract | Conditions We Treat | Boston Children's Hospital" 710: 81: 5382: 5234: 5161: 5087: 4878: 4771: 4077: 4050: 3904: 2853: 2226: 2200: 1335: 1096: 208: 113: 73: 5700: 5430: 4883: 4865: 4820: 4705: 4419: 4121: 4006: 4002: 3992: 3708: 3703: 3542: 3532: 2894: 2827: 2708: 1818: 1766: 1092: 1004: 988: 599: 500: 200: 69: 5576: 5455: 5394: 5370: 4725: 4632: 4627: 4468: 4297: 4060: 3633: 3618: 3600: 3502: 3429: 3150: 2944: 2939: 2924: 2797: 2469: 2355: 2301: 2253: 2207: 1902: 1123: 1036: 807: 735: 591: 65: 730: 520: 685: 5690: 5569: 5535: 5425: 5309: 5283: 5128: 4963: 4695: 4622: 4028: 3844: 3643: 3334: 3207: 2899: 2790: 2489: 2449: 2316: 2130: 2125: 2105: 2040: 1892: 1067: 1028: 992: 851: 839: 670: 250: 4116: 5377: 5361: 5354: 4983: 4923: 4840: 4687: 4472: 4389: 4360: 4082: 3933: 3916: 3871: 3735: 3698: 3693: 3648: 3374: 3145: 3107: 2624: 2569: 2511: 2494: 2153: 1870: 1283: 1076: 675: 292: 284: 272: 262: 2555: 1721: 5695: 5418: 5406: 5229: 5118: 5024: 4825: 4748: 4558: 4348: 4310: 4167: 3953: 3928: 3824: 3812: 3730: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3409: 3309: 3276: 3202: 3140: 3102: 3061: 3051: 2959: 2904: 2873: 2812: 2778: 2459: 2416: 2406: 2195: 2148: 2115: 2110: 1860: 1838: 1020: 966: 812: 690: 408: 153: 435:
A significant part of reproductive medicine involves promoting fertility in both men and women.
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Assessment and treatment of reproductive conditions is a key area of reproductive medicine.
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Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections spread by sexual activity, usually by
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There are many ethical and legal issues surrounding reproductive medicine. In the UK the
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Strachan, M.W.J., Newell-Price, J. (2014). 'Endocrine disease', in Walker, B.R. (ed.)
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Strachan, M.W.J., Newell-Price, J. (2014). 'Endocrine disease', in Walker, B.R. (ed.)
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Many reproductive technologies are seen to have ethical problems, including IVF,
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Kremer, J. (2003-12-20). "The haematogenous reproduction theory of Aristotle".
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Scott, G.R. (2014). 'Sexually transmitted infections', in Walker, B.R. (ed.)
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Iatrogenic RTIs are infections contracted as a result of a medical procedure.
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The Stork and the Syringe: A Political History of Reproductive Medicine
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There are many groups around the world which oppose to ARTs, including
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and affect both men and women. Some examples of STIs are listed below:
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samples also take place to assess the volume, motility and number of
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Secondary endocrine disorders (originating in the pituitary gland)
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can inform the clinician of the endocrine status of the patient.
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or medical history taking of issues related to reproductive or
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Clarke, Gary N. (July 2006). "A.R.T. and history, 1678-1978".
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The study of reproductive medicine is thought to date back to
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Congenital abnormalities of the female reproductive system
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Many parts of the Reproductive system can be affected by
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Congenital abnormalities of the male reproductive system
56:(ARTs) which have allowed advances in overcoming human 1587:"Obstetrics and Gynecology, Overview of the Specialty" 644:
Category:Congenital disorders of female genital organs
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European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology
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Reproductive medicine has allowed the development of
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Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis.
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Category:Congenital disorders of male genital organs
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In women, reproductive medicine also covers 5317: 4664: 4148: 2986: 2596: 1767: 1563:American Medical Association (May 22, 2024). 8: 1089:Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority 534:Causes of infertility or subfertility in men 5240:Timeline of reproductive rights legislation 5225:Birth control movement in the United States 1731:(Feminist Perspectives) Polity Press 1993, 5324: 5310: 5302: 5078:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility 4671: 4657: 4649: 4155: 4141: 4133: 2993: 2979: 2971: 2603: 2589: 2581: 2056:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility 1801: 1774: 1760: 1752: 1052:American Society for Reproductive Medicine 1041:reproductive endocrinology and infertility 177:reproductive endocrinology and infertility 124:Reproductive medicine addresses issues of 2920:Sexual and reproductive health and rights 2397:Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery 1208: 846:Disorders due to hormone hypersensitivity 1155:Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 1145: 721:Mayer-Rokitansky-KĂĽster-Hauser syndrome 539:Problems with sperm number or function 1105:Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1103:(1990). This act was reviewed and the 1101:Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 245:(RTIs) are infections that affect the 4526:Hypothalamic–pituitary–prolactin axis 1468: 1466: 1310:"Fertility and Reproductive Medicine" 1186: 1184: 1137:and pro-life charities such as LIFE. 1005:highly active anti-retroviral therapy 980:, as well as identifying infections. 929:Female assessment starts with a full 7: 2535: 2296:Physical medicine and rehabilitation 1565:"Pre-med frequently asked questions" 1242:Human Reproduction (Oxford, England) 361:Reproductive cancers affecting women 4521:Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis 2734:Friends with benefits relationships 2545: 1447:"Initial assessment of infertility" 858:Disorders due to hormone resistance 824:Disorders due to hormone deficiency 2432:Medical Scientist Training Program 1362:. Edinburgh: Elsevier, pp. 411-426 1288:KK Women's and Children's Hospital 804:Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) 388:Reproductive cancers affecting men 341:Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) 54:artificial reproductive techniques 25: 5628:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) 4934:self-report sexual risk behaviors 1607:NYU Grossman School of Medicine. 1191:Johnson, Martin H. (March 2013). 1128:preimplantation genetic diagnosis 1120:mitochondrial replacement therapy 999:for bacterial infections such as 961:levels are measured to check for 875:Non-functioning endocrine tumours 596:Damage to the reproductive organs 249:. There are three types of RTIs: 98:Haematogenous Reproduction Theory 5004:Precocious puberty and pregnancy 4115: 2564: 2554: 2544: 2534: 2525: 2524: 1314:Washington University Physicians 985:assisted reproductive technology 489:Cervical or uterine dysfunction 68:. Some examples of ARTs include 5670:Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) 5333:Sexually transmitted infections 5124:Sexually transmitted infections 4071:LGBT-affirming religious groups 2565: 1336:"Sexually Transmitted Diseases" 1197:Reproductive Biomedicine Online 864:Androgen insensitivity syndrome 799:Disorders due to hormone excess 577:sexually transmitted infections 259:sexually transmitted infections 187:, but also to some degree with 150:sexually transmitted infections 45:concerning the male and female 4680:Sexual and reproductive health 3235:Sexually transmitted infection 2422:Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine 1856:Oral and maxillofacial surgery 1436:. Edinburgh: Elsevier, pp. 758 1375:. Edinburgh: Elsevier, pp. 760 1083:Ethical and medicolegal issues 1025:Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine 563:Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism 526:Congenital adrenal hyperplasia 454:Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism 420:Conditions affecting fertility 1: 3282:Women who have sex with women 1113:clinical commissioning groups 588:Problems with sperm delivery 558:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 459:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 243:Reproductive tract infections 96:, where he came up with the “ 5402:Mycoplasma hominis infection 5104:Disorders of sex development 3415:History of erotic depictions 3305:Criminal transmission of HIV 2402:Bachelor of Medical Sciences 2169:Neurosurgical anesthesiology 1045:continuing medical education 617:Disorders of sex development 611:Disorders of sex development 548:Y chromosome micro-deletions 414:Benign prostatic hypertrophy 5114:Reproductive system disease 3400:Counterculture of the 1960s 469:Pelvic inflammatory disease 336:Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) 291:are incurable. STIs can be 229:Reproductive system disease 146:reproductive system disease 60:, as well as being used in 5722: 5073:Obstetrics and gynaecology 4511:Reproductive endocrinology 4122:Human sexuality portal 1210:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.11.010 906:Pituitary gonadotrophinoma 758: 641: 614: 226: 4989:Pregnant patients' rights 4754:Pre-conception counseling 4711:Abortion-rights movements 4579:Human reproductive system 4110: 3267:Men who have sex with men 2520: 1390:www.childrenshospital.org 1033:obstetrics and gynecology 706:Transverse vaginal septum 448:Polycystic ovary syndrome 5366:lymphogranuloma venereum 4875:Gamete Cryopreservation 4721:Circumcision controversy 4701:Compulsory sterilization 2356:Transplantation medicine 2247:Clinical neurophysiology 2164:Obstetric anesthesiology 2084:Interventional radiology 1844:Digestive system surgery 922:Assessment and treatment 622:Congenital abnormalities 604:Certain genetic diseases 572:Congenital abnormalities 492:Congenital abnormalities 5383:Klebsiella granulomatis 5235:Social hygiene movement 5088:Transgender health care 2854:Physical attractiveness 2227:Intensive care medicine 2201:Mass gathering medicine 2046:Maternal–fetal medicine 1097:Artificial Insemination 869:5a-reductase deficiency 711:Vertical vaginal septum 649:Cervical abnormalities 209:pediatric endocrinology 82:genome resource banking 74:artificial insemination 5431:Ureaplasma urealyticum 5063:Genitourinary medicine 4866:In vitro fertilization 4821:Hormonal contraception 4706:Contraceptive security 4601:Diseases and disorders 4410:Sexual differentiation 3543:Split attraction model 3533:Sexual objectification 3443:Anarchism and love/sex 2895:Human female sexuality 2828:Split attraction model 2709:Committed relationship 1819:Cardiothoracic surgery 1522:"Chlamydia Infections" 1015:Education and training 989:in-vitro fertilisation 840:Klinefelter's syndrome 702:Vaginal abnormalities 682:Uterine abnormalities 600:Retrograde ejaculation 444:Ovulatory dysfunction 201:genitourinary medicine 35: 18:Genitourinary medicine 5577:Molluscum contagiosum 5456:Trichomonas vaginalis 5395:Neisseria gonorrhoeae 5371:Chlamydia trachomatis 4726:Intersex human rights 4633:Premature ejaculation 4628:Hard flaccid syndrome 4298:Human sexual activity 3503:Sex-positive movement 3156:Reproductive medicine 3151:Obesity and sexuality 3098:Sexual response cycle 2945:Sex-positive movement 2940:Sex-positive feminism 2925:Sex Addicts Anonymous 2798:Queer heterosexuality 2470:Personalized medicine 2329:Reproductive medicine 2254:Occupational medicine 2208:Evolutionary medicine 1254:10.1093/humrep/del067 1124:germline modification 808:Granulosa cell tumour 727:Vulvar abnormalities 592:Premature ejaculation 66:wildlife conservation 39:Reproductive medicine 33: 5537:Human papillomavirus 5426:Ureaplasma infection 5284:tax on childlessness 5040:Genital modification 4964:Unintended pregnancy 4696:Reproductive Justice 4623:Erectile dysfunction 4029:Buddhist monasticism 4019:Christian demonology 3845:Urethral intercourse 3644:Erotic sexual denial 3335:Cybersex trafficking 3208:Erectile dysfunction 2900:Human male sexuality 2791:Romantic orientation 2490:Traditional medicine 2450:Alternative medicine 2317:Addiction psychiatry 2131:Transfusion medicine 2126:Medical microbiology 2041:Gynecologic oncology 1893:Reproductive surgery 1695:"IVF - Availability" 993:fertility medication 852:Idiopathic hirsutism 671:Microperforate hymen 662:Hymen abnormalities 657:Cervical duplication 569:Tubular dysfunction 465:Tubular dysfunction 47:reproductive systems 5355:Haemophilus ducreyi 4984:Pregnancy from rape 4841:Intrauterine device 4402:reproductive system 4390:Vaginal lubrication 4168:sexual reproduction 4083:Sacred prostitution 3872:Wet T-shirt contest 3736:Non-penetrative sex 3694:Mammary intercourse 3375:Revenge pornography 3146:Masters and Johnson 3108:Vaginal lubrication 2677:Casual relationship 2625:Sexual relationship 2512:History of medicine 2495:Veterinary medicine 2302:Preventive medicine 2154:Adolescent medicine 1996:Infectious diseases 1077:reproductive health 916:Kallmann's syndrome 783:Endocrine Disorders 501:Asherman's syndrome 273:vaginal intercourse 263:bacterial vaginosis 238:Infectious diseases 5706:Fertility medicine 5419:Treponema pallidum 5407:Mycoplasma hominis 5230:History of condoms 5119:Sexual dysfunction 5025:Sexual orientation 4979:Options counseling 4826:Male contraception 4749:Genetic counseling 4400:Development of the 4311:Sexual intercourse 3929:Red-light district 3825:Sexual penetration 3813:Sexual intercourse 3731:Nipple stimulation 3410:Golden Age of Porn 3310:Child sexual abuse 3277:Sexual orientation 3203:Sexual dysfunction 3141:Male contraceptive 3103:Sexual stimulation 3052:Nocturnal emission 2960:Stanley v. Georgia 2905:Right to sexuality 2874:Sexual frustration 2813:Sexual orientation 2460:Molecular oncology 2417:Doctor of Medicine 2407:Master of Medicine 2324:Radiation oncology 2196:Emergency medicine 2149:Addiction medicine 2116:Clinical chemistry 2111:Clinical pathology 1903:Transplant surgery 1861:Orthopedic surgery 1839:Colorectal surgery 1676:. 20 February 2013 1502:www.mayoclinic.org 1478:www.mayoclinic.org 1037:medical fellowship 1021:Doctor of Medicine 967:pelvic ultrasounds 813:Leydig cell tumour 736:Labial hypertrophy 521:Cushing's syndrome 409:Male breast cancer 247:reproductive tract 154:sexual dysfunction 108:in developing the 36: 27:Branch of medicine 5678: 5677: 5570:HSV-1 & HSV-2 5558:Hepatitis B virus 5299: 5298: 4999:Teenage pregnancy 4716:Genital integrity 4646: 4645: 4415:Sexual dimorphism 4380:Postpartum period 4130: 4129: 4039:Hindu monasticism 4024:Clerical celibacy 3890:Adult video games 3601:Sexual activities 3518:Sexual attraction 3508:Sexual abstinence 3420:Sexual revolution 3405:Feminist sex wars 3360:Sexual misconduct 3355:Sexual harassment 3320:Indecent exposure 3027:Clitoral erection 2968: 2967: 2950:Sexual revolution 2859:Sexual attraction 2808:Sexual abstinence 2697:Celibacy syndrome 2578: 2577: 2412:Master of Surgery 2376: 2375: 2361:Tropical medicine 2307:Prison healthcare 2222:Hospital medicine 2186:Disaster medicine 2176:Aviation medicine 1991:Hospital medicine 1898:Surgical oncology 1883:Pediatric surgery 1877: 1824:Endocrine surgery 1657:The Cringe Report 1161:(51): 2529–2535. 1029:medical residency 835:Turner's syndrome 731:Labial hypoplasia 691:Unicornate uterus 666:Imperforate hymen 653:Cervical agenesis 404:Testicular cancer 110:systematic review 16:(Redirected from 5713: 5657: 5638: 5619: 5326: 5319: 5312: 5303: 5261:Two-child policy 5256:One-child policy 5136:Gender dysphoria 4673: 4666: 4659: 4650: 4385:Mechanics of sex 4194:Follicular phase 4164:Human physiology 4157: 4150: 4143: 4134: 4120: 4119: 4044:Jain monasticism 3808:Sexual fetishism 3726:Mechanics of sex 3609:Conventional sex 3513:Sexual addiction 3448:Extramarital sex 3230:Sexual surrogate 3066:male ejaculation 2995: 2988: 2981: 2972: 2955:Sexual surrogate 2915:Sexual addiction 2714:Conventional sex 2605: 2598: 2591: 2582: 2568: 2567: 2558: 2548: 2547: 2538: 2537: 2528: 2527: 2232:Medical genetics 2217:General practice 2094:Nuclear medicine 1969:Gastroenterology 1925:Vascular surgery 1875: 1802: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1753: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1666: 1660: 1653: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1532: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1470: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1443: 1437: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1414:Cleveland Clinic 1406: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1382: 1376: 1369: 1363: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1346: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1248:(7): 1645–1650. 1237: 1231: 1230: 1212: 1188: 1179: 1178: 1150: 1135:religious groups 1007:(HAART) for the 939:abdominal masses 795: 794: 790: 756: 755: 751: 716:Vaginal agenesis 686:Duplicate uterus 639: 638: 634: 507:Hormonal issues 484:Previous surgery 432: 431: 427: 126:sexual education 21: 5721: 5720: 5716: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5710: 5681: 5680: 5679: 5674: 5653: 5634: 5615: 5606: 5600: 5544:Genital warts ( 5485: 5462: 5437: 5336: 5330: 5300: 5295: 5244: 5213: 5186:United Kingdom 5140: 5092: 5083:Sexual medicine 5044: 5020:Gender identity 5008: 4954:Maternal health 4940: 4900: 4896:fertility fraud 4857: 4850: 4807: 4758: 4732: 4682: 4677: 4647: 4642: 4596: 4573: 4540: 4513:and infertility 4512: 4505: 4482: 4401: 4394: 4292: 4222:Spermatogenesis 4208: 4176:Menstrual cycle 4170: 4161: 4131: 4126: 4114: 4106: 4034:Catholic Church 3994: 3987: 3876: 3595: 3547: 3453:Family planning 3432: 3424: 3381: 3370:Sexual violence 3345:Sex trafficking 3286: 3272:Sexual identity 3262:Gender identity 3239: 3225:Sexual medicine 3121: 3112: 3078:Penile erection 3032:Erogenous zones 3016: 3008: 3006:human sexuality 2999: 2969: 2964: 2930:Sexual jealousy 2883: 2842:Sexual dynamics 2837: 2764:One-night stand 2739:Heterosexuality 2646:Gray asexuality 2629: 2627: 2618: 2612:Human sexuality 2609: 2579: 2574: 2516: 2505:Chief physician 2438: 2383: 2372: 2366:Travel medicine 2351:Sports medicine 2334:Sexual medicine 2274:Palliative care 2269:Pain management 2213:Family medicine 2191:Diving medicine 2137: 2065: 2027: 2020: 1936: 1929: 1888:Plastic surgery 1834:General surgery 1814:Cardiac surgery 1795: 1793: 1785: 1780: 1727:Naomi Pfeffer: 1718: 1713: 1704: 1702: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1679: 1677: 1674:www.nice.org.uk 1668: 1667: 1663: 1654: 1645: 1635: 1633: 1628: 1627: 1623: 1613: 1611: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1584: 1583: 1579: 1569: 1567: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1530: 1528: 1526:medlineplus.gov 1520: 1519: 1515: 1506: 1504: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1482: 1480: 1472: 1471: 1464: 1455: 1453: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1431: 1427: 1418: 1416: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1394: 1392: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1370: 1366: 1357: 1353: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1319: 1317: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1293: 1291: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1190: 1189: 1182: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1085: 1072:sexual medicine 1064: 1017: 931:medical history 924: 911:Hypopituitarism 902: 877: 860: 848: 826: 801: 796: 792: 788: 786: 785: 763: 757: 753: 749: 747: 746: 646: 640: 636: 632: 630: 629: 624: 619: 613: 536: 516:Hyperthyroidism 441: 433: 429: 425: 423: 422: 394:Prostate cancer 390: 382:Cervical cancer 363: 351: 307:Bacterial STIs 255:iatrogenic RTIs 251:endogenous RTIs 240: 231: 225: 181:sexual medicine 134:family planning 122: 90: 78:embryo transfer 41:is a branch of 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5719: 5717: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5683: 5682: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5672: 5663: 5658: 5650: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5631: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5612: 5610: 5602: 5601: 5599: 5598: 5586: 5574: 5573: 5572: 5565:Herpes simplex 5562: 5550: 5541: 5533: 5532: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5508: 5495: 5493: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5483: 5478: 5472: 5470: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5460: 5451:Trichomoniasis 5447: 5445: 5439: 5438: 5436: 5435: 5423: 5411: 5399: 5387: 5375: 5359: 5346: 5344: 5338: 5337: 5331: 5329: 5328: 5321: 5314: 5306: 5297: 5296: 5294: 5293: 5288: 5287: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5263: 5258: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5245: 5243: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5221: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5212: 5211: 5210: 5209: 5204: 5202:teen pregnancy 5194: 5193: 5192: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5148: 5146: 5142: 5141: 5139: 5138: 5133: 5132: 5131: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5100: 5098: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5054: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5016: 5014: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4950: 4948: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4938: 4937: 4936: 4928: 4927: 4926: 4916: 4910: 4908: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4881: 4873: 4868: 4862: 4860: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4817: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4805: 4800: 4799: 4798: 4793: 4783: 4778: 4768: 4766: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4740: 4738: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4730: 4729: 4728: 4723: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4692: 4690: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4676: 4675: 4668: 4661: 4653: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4604: 4602: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4594: 4589: 4583: 4581: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4550: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4517: 4515: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4503: 4498: 4492: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4480: 4475: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4406: 4404: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4358: 4353: 4352: 4351: 4346: 4338: 4333: 4332: 4331: 4326: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4306:Sexual arousal 4302: 4300: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4273: 4272: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4246: 4245: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4227:spermatogonium 4218: 4216: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4180: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4162: 4160: 4159: 4152: 4145: 4137: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4124: 4111: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4103: 4102: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4088:Ancient Greece 4080: 4075: 4074: 4073: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4047: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4021: 4016: 4015: 4014: 3999: 3997: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3974: 3973: 3963: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3951: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3924: 3919: 3909: 3908: 3907: 3897: 3892: 3886: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3869: 3868: 3867: 3862: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3821: 3820: 3810: 3805: 3803:Sexual fantasy 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3769: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3717: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3704:Anal fingering 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3664:Foot fetishism 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3605: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3557: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3523:Sexual capital 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3488:Premarital sex 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3439: 3437: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3391: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3379: 3378: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3365:Sexual slavery 3362: 3357: 3352: 3350:Sexual assault 3347: 3342: 3337: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3300:Age of consent 3296: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3253: 3251: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3215: 3213:Hypersexuality 3210: 3200: 3195: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3127: 3125: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3093:Sexual arousal 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3023: 3021: 3010: 3009: 3000: 2998: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2975: 2966: 2965: 2963: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2881: 2879:Sociosexuality 2876: 2871: 2866: 2864:Sexual capital 2861: 2856: 2851: 2845: 2843: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2818:Sexual partner 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2794: 2793: 2783: 2782: 2781: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2749:Hypersexuality 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2705: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2673: 2672: 2662: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2658: 2656:Fictosexuality 2653: 2638: 2632: 2630: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2610: 2608: 2607: 2600: 2593: 2585: 2576: 2575: 2573: 2572: 2562: 2552: 2542: 2532: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2508: 2507: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2446: 2444: 2443:Related topics 2440: 2439: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2434: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2392:Medical school 2388: 2386: 2378: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2370: 2369: 2368: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2346:Sleep medicine 2343: 2342: 2341: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2320: 2319: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2293: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2250: 2249: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2210: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2171: 2166: 2159:Anesthesiology 2156: 2151: 2145: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2098: 2097: 2096: 2091: 2089:Neuroradiology 2086: 2075: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2032: 2030: 2026:Obstetrics and 2022: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1941: 1939: 1931: 1930: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1910: 1908:Trauma surgery 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1878: 1871:Otolaryngology 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1810: 1808: 1799: 1797:subspecialties 1787: 1786: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1771: 1764: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1739: 1725: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1686: 1661: 1643: 1621: 1599: 1577: 1555: 1537: 1513: 1489: 1462: 1438: 1425: 1401: 1377: 1364: 1351: 1340:www.fhi360.org 1327: 1301: 1284:"KKIVF Centre" 1275: 1232: 1203:(3): 201–209. 1180: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1084: 1081: 1063: 1060: 1016: 1013: 987:(ART) such as 923: 920: 919: 918: 913: 908: 901: 898: 897: 896: 891: 888: 883: 876: 873: 872: 871: 866: 859: 856: 855: 854: 847: 844: 843: 842: 837: 832: 825: 822: 821: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 797: 784: 781: 780: 779: 774: 769: 767:Cryptorchidism 745: 742: 741: 740: 739: 738: 733: 725: 724: 723: 718: 713: 708: 700: 699: 698: 696:Septate uterus 693: 688: 680: 679: 678: 673: 668: 660: 659: 658: 655: 628: 625: 623: 620: 615:Main article: 612: 609: 608: 607: 606: 605: 602: 597: 594: 586: 585: 584: 579: 573: 567: 566: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 543:Cryptorchidism 535: 532: 531: 530: 529: 528: 523: 518: 513: 511:Hypothyroidism 505: 504: 503: 498: 493: 487: 486: 485: 482: 476: 471: 463: 462: 461: 456: 451: 440: 437: 421: 418: 417: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 389: 386: 385: 384: 379: 377:Uterine cancer 374: 372:Ovarian cancer 369: 362: 359: 350: 347: 346: 345: 344: 343: 338: 333: 325: 324: 323: 318: 313: 239: 236: 227:Main article: 224: 221: 121: 118: 89: 86: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5718: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5701:Endocrinology 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5671: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5656: 5652: 5651: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5637: 5633: 5632: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5618: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5603: 5596: 5595: 5590: 5587: 5584: 5583: 5578: 5575: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5566: 5563: 5560: 5559: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5542: 5540: 5538: 5534: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5500: 5497: 5496: 5494: 5492: 5488: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5469: 5465: 5458: 5457: 5452: 5449: 5448: 5446: 5444: 5440: 5433: 5432: 5427: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5415: 5412: 5409: 5408: 5403: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5391: 5388: 5385: 5384: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5372: 5367: 5363: 5360: 5357: 5356: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5334: 5327: 5322: 5320: 5315: 5313: 5308: 5307: 5304: 5292: 5289: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5279:child benefit 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5266: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5247: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5220: 5216: 5208: 5207:birth control 5205: 5203: 5200: 5199: 5198: 5197:United States 5195: 5191: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5149: 5147: 5143: 5137: 5134: 5130: 5127: 5126: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5099: 5095: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5047: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5011: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4994:Prenatal care 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4943: 4935: 4932: 4931: 4929: 4925: 4922: 4921: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4903: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4876: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4863: 4861: 4859: 4853: 4847: 4846:Sterilization 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4818: 4816: 4814: 4813:Contraception 4810: 4804: 4801: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4788: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4781:Birth spacing 4779: 4777: 4776:childlessness 4773: 4772:Childfreeness 4770: 4769: 4767: 4765: 4761: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4744:Sex education 4742: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4718: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4674: 4669: 4667: 4662: 4660: 4655: 4654: 4651: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4599: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4576: 4570: 4569:Breastfeeding 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4543: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4514: 4508: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4489: 4485: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4470: 4467: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4433: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4412: 4411: 4408: 4407: 4405: 4403: 4397: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4362: 4361:Fertilization 4359: 4357: 4354: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4274: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4251: 4250: 4247: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4214:Gametogenesis 4211: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4158: 4153: 4151: 4146: 4144: 4139: 4138: 4135: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4112: 4109: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4072: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4008: 4004: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3990: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3968: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3946: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3914: 3913: 3910: 3906: 3903: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3883: 3879: 3873: 3870: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3819: 3816: 3815: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3798:Sex positions 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3674:Forced orgasm 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3598: 3592: 3591:United States 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3528:Sexual ethics 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3431: 3430:Relationships 3427: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3388: 3384: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3257:Gender binary 3255: 3254: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3219: 3218:Hyposexuality 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3193: 3192:PLISSIT model 3189: 3186: 3184: 3183:Sex education 3181: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3131:Birth control 3129: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3119: 3115: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3083:Pre-ejaculate 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3073:Pelvic thrust 3071: 3067: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2996: 2991: 2989: 2984: 2982: 2977: 2976: 2973: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2886: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2869:Sexual ethics 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2844: 2840: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2823:Single person 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2787: 2786:Romantic love 2784: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2744:Homosexuality 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2703: 2702:Herbivore men 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2651:Demisexuality 2649: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2606: 2601: 2599: 2594: 2592: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2571: 2563: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2551: 2543: 2541: 2533: 2531: 2523: 2522: 2519: 2513: 2510: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2475:Public health 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2455:Allied health 2453: 2451: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2433: 2430: 2429: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2385: 2379: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2264:Oral medicine 2262: 2260: 2259:Ophthalmology 2257: 2255: 2252: 2248: 2245: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2202: 2199: 2198: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2121:Cytopathology 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2062: 2061:Urogynecology 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1964:Endocrinology 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1932: 1926: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1777: 1772: 1770: 1765: 1763: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1748: 1747:0-683-07899-2 1744: 1740: 1738: 1737:0-7456-1187-7 1734: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1715: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1687: 1675: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1658: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1636:September 11, 1631: 1625: 1622: 1614:September 11, 1610: 1603: 1600: 1592:September 11, 1588: 1581: 1578: 1570:September 11, 1566: 1559: 1556: 1551: 1547: 1541: 1538: 1527: 1523: 1517: 1514: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1490: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1435: 1429: 1426: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1391: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1328: 1315: 1311: 1305: 1302: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1236: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1146: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1116: 1114: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 981: 979: 975: 970: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 927: 921: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 903: 899: 895: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 881:Ovarian cysts 879: 878: 874: 870: 867: 865: 862: 861: 857: 853: 850: 849: 845: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 827: 823: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 803: 802: 798: 791: 782: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 762: 752: 743: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 726: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 701: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 681: 677: 676:Septate hymen 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 663: 661: 656: 654: 651: 650: 648: 647: 645: 635: 626: 621: 618: 610: 603: 601: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 587: 583: 580: 578: 574: 571: 570: 568: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 540: 538: 537: 533: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 506: 502: 499: 497: 494: 491: 490: 488: 483: 481: 480:sterilisation 477: 475: 474:Endometriosis 472: 470: 467: 466: 464: 460: 457: 455: 452: 449: 446: 445: 443: 442: 438: 436: 428: 419: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 399:Penile cancer 397: 395: 392: 391: 387: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 367:Breast cancer 365: 364: 360: 358: 356: 348: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 328: 326: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 308: 306: 305: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 283:, and rarely 282: 278: 274: 269: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237: 235: 230: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 205:endocrinology 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 138:birth control 135: 131: 127: 119: 117: 115: 111: 107: 106:Iain Chalmers 103: 99: 95: 87: 85: 83: 80:, as well as 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 50: 48: 44: 40: 32: 19: 5654: 5642:Epididymitis 5635: 5616: 5608:inflammation 5592: 5580: 5556: 5545: 5536: 5502: 5454: 5429: 5417: 5405: 5393: 5381: 5369: 5353: 5291:Abortion law 5274:bachelor tax 5062: 5049: 4924:vulvovaginal 4858:reproduction 4473:Paternal age 4469:Maternal age 4442:Tanner scale 4425:Virilization 4420:Feminization 4370:Implantation 4356:Insemination 4340:Ejaculation 4316:Masturbation 4232:spermatocyte 4204:Luteal phase 4189:Menstruation 3993:Religion and 3983:Webcam model 3922:Survival sex 3912:Prostitution 3882:Sex industry 3793:Sex in space 3721:Masturbation 3561:Ancient Rome 3538:Sexual slang 3330:Sexual abuse 3155: 3037:Insemination 2692:Love shyness 2670:Pansexuality 2636:Aromanticism 2480:Rural health 2465:Nanomedicine 2328: 2016:Rheumatology 1947: / 1866:Hand surgery 1851:Neurosurgery 1728: 1722:Lipshultz LI 1703:. Retrieved 1701:. 2017-10-20 1698: 1689: 1678:. Retrieved 1673: 1664: 1634:. Retrieved 1624: 1612:. Retrieved 1602: 1590:. Retrieved 1580: 1568:. Retrieved 1558: 1549: 1540: 1529:. Retrieved 1525: 1516: 1505:. Retrieved 1501: 1492: 1481:. Retrieved 1477: 1454:. Retrieved 1450: 1441: 1433: 1428: 1417:. Retrieved 1413: 1404: 1393:. Retrieved 1389: 1380: 1372: 1367: 1359: 1354: 1343:. Retrieved 1339: 1330: 1318:. Retrieved 1313: 1304: 1292:. Retrieved 1290:. SingHealth 1287: 1278: 1245: 1241: 1235: 1200: 1196: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1132: 1117: 1109: 1086: 1065: 1049: 1039:training in 1035:followed by 1031:training in 1018: 982: 971: 959:Progesterone 928: 925: 830:Hypogonadism 434: 352: 270: 267: 241: 232: 174: 158:menstruation 123: 116:collection. 102:Louise Brown 91: 51: 38: 37: 5691:Gynaecology 5647:Prostatitis 5553:Hepatitis B 5504:HIV-1/HIV-2 5378:Donovanosis 5177:Philippines 5109:Infertility 5068:Gynaecology 5035:Transgender 4803:Sperm theft 4796:foster care 4618:Dyspareunia 4613:Dysorgasmia 4559:Development 4066:LGBT people 4012:Tantric sex 3944:Sex tourism 3900:Pornography 3865:Erotic talk 3855:Virtual sex 3756:Cunnilingus 3586:South Korea 3581:Philippines 3493:Promiscuity 3188:Sex therapy 3166:Gynaecology 2935:Sexual norm 2774:Promiscuity 2665:Bisexuality 2550:Wikiproject 2339:Venereology 2284:Neonatology 2181:Dermatology 2036:Gynaecology 2028:gynaecology 2011:Pulmonology 1829:Eye surgery 1791:Specialties 1054:(ASRM) and 997:antibiotics 772:Hypospadias 759:Main page: 642:Main page: 327:Viral STIs 148:(including 142:infertility 62:agriculture 58:infertility 5685:Categories 5666:Urethritis 5623:Cervicitis 5594:Zika virus 5589:Zika fever 5476:Crab louse 5269:baby bonus 5265:Financial 5145:By country 4969:childbirth 4959:Obstetrics 4891:Sperm bank 4638:Vaginismus 4608:Anorgasmia 4462:Adrenarche 4457:Spermarche 4437:Gonadarche 3978:Strip club 3961:Sex worker 3934:Sex museum 3905:Film actor 3773:Paraphilia 3699:Manual sex 3553:By country 3478:Orgasm gap 3395:Blue Movie 3014:Physiology 2910:Sexecology 2682:Casual sex 2641:Asexuality 2312:Psychiatry 2298:(PM&R) 2291:Phlebology 2279:Pediatrics 2106:Anatomical 2071:Diagnostic 2051:Obstetrics 2001:Nephrology 1986:Hematology 1981:Geriatrics 1974:Hepatology 1959:Cardiology 1949:Immunology 1716:Literature 1705:2019-09-25 1680:2019-09-25 1531:2019-09-25 1507:2019-09-25 1483:2019-09-25 1456:2019-09-25 1419:2019-09-25 1395:2019-09-25 1345:2019-09-25 1320:4 December 1294:4 December 1141:References 955:blood test 777:Epispadias 553:Varicocele 316:Gonorrhoea 285:manual sex 223:Conditions 217:psychiatry 203:, medical 193:obstetrics 189:gynecology 5696:Andrology 5661:Proctitis 5546:condyloma 5468:Parasitic 5443:Protozoal 5390:Gonorrhea 5362:Chlamydia 5350:Chancroid 5342:Bacterial 5182:Singapore 5097:Disorders 5058:Andrology 4946:Pregnancy 4930:Research 4786:Parenting 4737:Education 4564:Lactation 4554:Thelarche 4531:Andrology 4478:Menopause 4375:Pregnancy 4365:Fertility 4320:Erection 4276:Germ cell 4249:Oogenesis 4237:spermatid 4199:Ovulation 4100:Sex magic 4078:Mormonism 3995:sexuality 3850:Urolagnia 3840:Tribadism 3788:Sexercise 3766:Irrumatio 3751:Anilingus 3709:Fingering 3689:Group sex 3684:Gang bang 3654:Fetishism 3629:Child sex 3483:Polyamory 3463:Free love 3325:Obscenity 3249:diversity 3161:Andrology 3123:education 3088:Pregnancy 2849:Hypergamy 2769:Polyamory 2724:Free love 2628:phenomena 2500:Physician 2384:education 2242:Neurology 2237:Narcology 2101:Pathology 2079:Radiology 1954:Angiology 1918:Andrology 1262:0268-1161 1219:1472-6491 1167:0028-2162 1068:anamnesis 1062:Anamnesis 1058:(ESHRE). 1009:HIV virus 1001:chlamydia 991:(IVF) or 963:ovulation 943:infection 935:hirsutism 886:Carcinoma 582:Vasectomy 478:Previous 311:Chlamydia 293:bacterial 185:andrology 170:menopause 166:pregnancy 162:ovulation 94:Aristotle 76:(AI) and 34:Aristotle 5514:cervical 5414:Syphilis 5172:Pakistan 5050:Medicine 5030:Intersex 5013:Identity 4974:Abortion 4856:Assisted 4831:Safe sex 4791:adoption 4764:Planning 4501:Vivipary 4471: / 4452:Menarche 4447:Pubarche 4329:Clitoral 4281:gonocyte 4254:oogonium 4184:Menarche 4007:Hinduism 4003:Buddhism 3939:Sex shop 3860:Cybersex 3835:Swinging 3818:Foreplay 3761:Fellatio 3741:Oral sex 3634:Creampie 3619:Bareback 3614:Anal sex 3468:Marriage 3458:Flirting 3245:Identity 3198:Sexology 3178:Safe sex 3042:Intersex 2888:See also 2833:Swinging 2803:Sex life 2759:Marriage 2729:Foreplay 2719:Flirting 2687:Celibacy 2616:sexology 2530:Category 2006:Oncology 1937:medicine 1935:Internal 1783:Medicine 1270:16606642 1227:23273757 1175:14735853 1023:(MD) or 951:fibroids 894:Seminoma 890:Teratoma 818:Teratoma 496:Fibroids 321:Syphilis 281:oral sex 277:anal sex 213:genetics 114:Cochrane 112:and the 43:medicine 5605:General 5510:Cancer 5481:Scabies 5218:History 5167:Ireland 4919:Women's 4536:Hormone 4432:Puberty 4095:Thelema 4061:Judaism 3966:Sex toy 3895:Erotica 3783:Quickie 3778:Pompoir 3714:Handjob 3669:Footjob 3659:Fisting 3498:Romance 3473:Modesty 3435:society 3387:History 3171:Urology 3019:biology 3002:Outline 2570:Outline 2540:Commons 2485:Therapy 2382:Medical 1945:Allergy 1913:Urology 1806:Surgery 197:urology 130:puberty 88:History 64:and in 5655:either 5617:female 5524:penile 5519:vulvar 5249:Policy 5129:clinic 4906:Health 4836:Condom 4688:Rights 4592:Female 4546:Breast 4349:Female 4336:Orgasm 4324:Penile 4286:gamete 4259:oocyte 4051:Daoism 3954:Female 3917:Sacred 3830:Sumata 3649:Facial 3639:Edging 3315:Incest 3136:Condom 3118:Health 3062:Female 3057:Orgasm 3047:Libido 2779:Female 2560:Portal 2427:MD–PhD 1745:  1735:  1699:nhs.uk 1268:  1260:  1225:  1217:  1173:  1165:  787:": --> 748:": --> 631:": --> 575:Prior 450:(PCOS) 424:": --> 355:cancer 349:Cancer 331:Herpes 301:fungal 215:, and 152:) and 5539:(HPV) 5491:Viral 5335:(STI) 5157:India 5152:China 4914:Men's 4884:Sperm 4264:ootid 4242:sperm 4056:Islam 3949:Child 3576:Japan 3571:India 3566:China 2142:Other 978:sperm 974:semen 947:cysts 297:viral 120:Scope 5636:male 5529:anal 5499:AIDS 5190:teen 5162:Iran 4871:ICSI 4587:Male 4496:Ovum 4344:Male 4269:ovum 4005:and 3971:Doll 3679:Frot 3624:BDSM 3433:and 3340:Rape 3247:and 3064:and 3017:and 2754:LGBT 2614:and 1743:ISBN 1733:ISBN 1638:2024 1616:2024 1594:2024 1572:2024 1451:NICE 1322:2015 1296:2015 1266:PMID 1258:ISSN 1223:PMID 1215:ISSN 1171:PMID 1163:ISSN 1066:The 953:. A 789:edit 750:edit 633:edit 426:edit 257:and 183:and 168:and 5582:MCV 4879:Egg 4488:Egg 4166:of 3292:Law 3120:and 3004:of 1876:ENT 1794:and 1550:WHO 1250:doi 1205:doi 1159:147 1093:IVF 1003:or 949:or 299:or 289:HIV 70:IVF 5687:: 5364:, 4363:/ 3746:69 2215:/ 1697:. 1672:. 1646:^ 1548:. 1524:. 1500:. 1476:. 1465:^ 1449:. 1412:. 1388:. 1338:. 1312:. 1286:. 1264:. 1256:. 1246:21 1244:. 1221:. 1213:. 1201:26 1199:. 1195:. 1183:^ 1169:. 1157:. 1130:. 1126:, 1122:, 1095:, 1011:. 945:, 941:, 937:, 295:, 279:, 275:, 265:. 253:, 219:. 211:, 207:, 199:, 195:, 191:, 179:, 164:, 160:, 144:, 140:, 136:, 132:, 128:, 84:. 72:, 5668:/ 5597:) 5591:( 5585:) 5579:( 5561:) 5555:( 5548:) 5507:) 5501:( 5459:) 5453:( 5434:) 5428:( 5422:) 5416:( 5410:) 5404:( 5398:) 5392:( 5386:) 5380:( 5374:) 5368:( 5358:) 5352:( 5325:e 5318:t 5311:v 4774:/ 4672:e 4665:t 4658:v 4156:e 4149:t 4142:v 3194:) 3190:( 2994:e 2987:t 2980:v 2604:e 2597:t 2590:v 1775:e 1768:t 1761:v 1708:. 1683:. 1655:' 1640:. 1618:. 1596:. 1574:. 1552:. 1534:. 1510:. 1486:. 1459:. 1422:. 1398:. 1348:. 1324:. 1298:. 1272:. 1252:: 1229:. 1207:: 1177:. 793:] 754:] 637:] 430:] 20:)

Index

Genitourinary medicine
Creator of the Haematogenous Reproduction Theory.
medicine
reproductive systems
artificial reproductive techniques
infertility
agriculture
wildlife conservation
IVF
artificial insemination
embryo transfer
genome resource banking
Aristotle
Haematogenous Reproduction Theory
Louise Brown
Iain Chalmers
systematic review
Cochrane
sexual education
puberty
family planning
birth control
infertility
reproductive system disease
sexually transmitted infections
sexual dysfunction
menstruation
ovulation
pregnancy
menopause

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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