462:
361:, but larger, and not fully retractile within the shell. The mucous pore is of moderate size, there is no distinct overhanging lobe or a small one. The sole of the foot is undivided and very smooth. There are no shell-lobes. The dorsal lobes are well developed, the left divided into an anterior and a posterior part by a deep sinus. Kalc-sac small, receiving the vas deferens; retractor muscle attached to long straight caecum given off at the junction of the flagellum of the male organ. The spermatheca is oval, very short, on a short stem. The amatorial organ (the dart-sac) is stout and long.
434:
295:
46:
480:
is largely terrestrial seen on the forest floor occasionally see crossing the forest roads. Although it is a terrestrial snail also known to be partly arboreal. This species is reported to be submerged underwater for about 30 minutes while upper tentacles occasionally breaking the water surface
343:
is 3 and a half, rapidly increasing, the last much larger, rounded at the periphery and beneath. The aperture is very large, oblique, roundly oval, the same colour within as without, but smooth and glossy. The peristome is thin, membranaceous, columellar margin much curved inwards.
373:
is broad, with about 100 rows of teeth: 145 .17 .1 .17 .145; median tooth and the 17 on each side (admedians) long, broadly pointed, straight-sided, lateral cusps indistinct; laterals curved, aculeate, outer laterals bicuspid.
330:
The shell is obliquely ovate and globose in shape and very thin. Half the thickness consists of epidermis, marked throughout with plicate line of growth, crossed by faint impressed spiral lines, and on the
666:
601:
Madhyastha N. A., Mavinkuruve R. G., Shanbhag, S. P. 2004. Land snails of
Western Ghats. ENVIS Bulletin: Wildlife and Protected Areas, Conservation of Rainforest in India 4: 143–151.
577:
535:
767:
939:
924:
347:
The width of the shell is 38–63 mm. The height is 30 mm. The width of the aperture is 32 mm and the height of aperture is 30 mm.
847:
741:
461:
919:
663:
410:
273:
944:
646:
515:
286:, However the animal color is polymorphic: The visible soft parts of the snail can be various colors, including red and pale yellow.
611:
Leyland, A., Rao, N. M., Shilpe, R., and
Menzies, R. K. (2022). First record of aquatic behaviour in an endemic terrestrial snail
886:
793:
654:
530:
572:
176:
934:
466:
929:
568:
914:
681:
394:
589:
485:
387:
199:
891:
798:
418:
216:
450:
383:
316:
248:
53:
335:
by shallow irregular furrows. The color of the shell is brownish olive, sometimes darker brown.
369:
The jaw is straight, with a slight convexity on the cutting-edge and no median projection. The
873:
834:
780:
772:
728:
324:
878:
785:
438:
433:
670:
658:
539:
470:
422:
340:
336:
312:
232:
144:
121:
610:
582:
719:
294:
132:
101:
908:
406:
269:
261:
156:
636:
839:
733:
111:
641:
704:
651:
860:
754:
713:
126:
116:
17:
825:
488:
of the
British Indian forest service found this snail feeding on large fungi.
357:
332:
106:
88:
254:
251:
819:
698:
265:
76:
852:
382:"The animal, as represented in a drawing for which I am indebted to Sir
45:
746:
320:
307:
257:
239:
865:
759:
442:
414:
370:
64:
675:
460:
432:
293:
235:
520:. The Natural History Museum, London. Retrieved 1 February 2009.
496:
The article incorporates public domain text from the reference.
679:
397:) including white, cream, pale yellow, orange, red and black.
615:(Benson, 1850) (Gastropoda: Helicarionoidea: Ariophantidae).
619:, 1(30), pp.60-63. https://doi.org/10.12657/folmal.030.006
393:
The color of soft parts has great color diversity, (color
532:
529:
Aravind N. A., Rajshekhar K. P. & Madhaystha N. A.
517:
Tropical Land Snail
Diversity: South and Southeast Asia
578:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma
809:
688:
413:, specifically on the wetter western slopes of the
355:The external soft parts are similar to those of
564:
562:
560:
558:
556:
554:
552:
550:
548:
465:Indrella ampulla feeding on a large fungi, at
647:Two individuals, one red and one almost white
8:
386:, is greenish yellow, but according to Col.
339:is small, convex and obtuse. The number of
676:
305:The shell of this species is like that of
44:
33:
637:Photo of individual with pale yellow skin
449:This species lives in wet woodland, i.e.
425:, at moderate elevations (3000 ft).
500:
510:
508:
506:
504:
7:
940:Taxa named by William Henry Benson
925:Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats
642:Pale yellow individual, contracted
390:it is black. It probably varies."
25:
282:is the only species in the genus
588:. Taylor & Francis, London,
473:, Southern Western Ghats, India
319:. The shell consists mainly of
1:
920:Gastropods described in 1850
585:Testacellidae and Zonitidae
405:This species occurs in the
323:with only small amounts of
961:
945:Monotypic gastropod genera
467:Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
298:A drawing of the shell of
542:. Retrieved 1 March 2009.
205:
198:
54:Scientific classification
52:
43:
36:
311:, imperforate, with few
378:Color of the soft parts
652:Two orange individuals
474:
446:
315:and with a very large
302:
238:containing the single
486:Richard Henry Beddome
464:
436:
297:
669:21 July 2011 at the
538:25 June 2013 at the
935:Fauna of Tamil Nadu
657:23 May 2014 at the
573:Godwin-Austen H. H.
451:tropical rainforest
617:Folia Malacologica
475:
447:
303:
902:
901:
874:Open Tree of Life
781:Open Tree of Life
682:Taxon identifiers
325:calcium carbonate
290:Shell description
224:
223:
16:(Redirected from
952:
895:
894:
882:
881:
869:
868:
856:
855:
843:
842:
830:
829:
828:
811:Indrella ampulla
802:
801:
789:
788:
776:
775:
763:
762:
750:
749:
737:
736:
724:
723:
722:
709:
708:
707:
677:
621:
613:Indrella ampulla
608:
602:
599:
593:
566:
543:
527:
521:
512:
439:Wayanad district
300:Indrella ampulla
244:Indrella ampulla
211:
209:Indrella ampulla
48:
34:
29:Genus of mollusc
21:
18:Indrella ampulla
960:
959:
955:
954:
953:
951:
950:
949:
930:Fauna of Kerala
905:
904:
903:
898:
890:
885:
877:
872:
864:
859:
851:
846:
838:
833:
824:
823:
818:
805:
797:
792:
784:
779:
771:
766:
758:
753:
745:
740:
732:
727:
718:
717:
712:
703:
702:
697:
684:
671:Wayback Machine
659:Wayback Machine
630:
625:
624:
609:
605:
600:
596:
567:
546:
540:Wayback Machine
528:
524:
513:
502:
494:
459:
431:
423:Anaimalai Hills
403:
380:
367:
353:
292:
220:
213:
207:
194:
191:I. ampulla
180:
174:
173:
159:
147:
145:Helicarionoidea
135:
129:
124:
122:Stylommatophora
119:
114:
109:
91:
79:
67:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
958:
956:
948:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
907:
906:
900:
899:
897:
896:
883:
870:
857:
844:
831:
815:
813:
807:
806:
804:
803:
790:
777:
764:
751:
738:
725:
710:
694:
692:
686:
685:
680:
674:
673:
661:
649:
644:
639:
629:
628:External links
626:
623:
622:
603:
594:
569:Blanford W. T.
544:
522:
499:
498:
493:
490:
471:Anamalai hills
458:
455:
430:
427:
402:
399:
379:
376:
366:
363:
352:
349:
291:
288:
260:in the family
222:
221:
214:
203:
202:
196:
195:
188:
186:
182:
181:
175:
167:
165:
161:
160:
155:
153:
149:
148:
143:
141:
137:
136:
133:limacoid clade
102:Heterobranchia
99:
97:
93:
92:
87:
85:
81:
80:
75:
73:
69:
68:
63:
61:
57:
56:
50:
49:
41:
40:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
957:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:Ariophantidae
913:
912:
910:
893:
888:
884:
880:
875:
871:
867:
862:
858:
854:
849:
845:
841:
836:
832:
827:
821:
817:
816:
814:
812:
808:
800:
795:
791:
787:
782:
778:
774:
769:
765:
761:
756:
752:
748:
743:
739:
735:
730:
726:
721:
715:
711:
706:
700:
696:
695:
693:
691:
687:
683:
678:
672:
668:
665:
662:
660:
656:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
634:
633:
627:
620:
618:
614:
607:
604:
598:
595:
591:
587:
586:
580:
579:
574:
570:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
555:
553:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
534:
533:
526:
523:
519:
518:
511:
509:
507:
505:
501:
497:
491:
489:
487:
482:
479:
472:
468:
463:
456:
454:
452:
444:
440:
435:
428:
426:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
407:Western Ghats
400:
398:
396:
391:
389:
385:
384:Walter Elliot
377:
375:
372:
364:
362:
360:
359:
350:
348:
345:
342:
338:
334:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
309:
301:
296:
289:
287:
285:
281:
277:
275:
271:
270:Western Ghats
267:
263:
262:Ariophantidae
259:
256:
253:
252:air-breathing
250:
247:, a tropical
246:
245:
241:
237:
234:
230:
229:
218:
212:
210:
204:
201:
200:Binomial name
197:
193:
192:
187:
184:
183:
178:
177:Godwin-Austen
172:
171:
166:
163:
162:
158:
157:Ariophantidae
154:
151:
150:
146:
142:
140:Superfamily:
139:
138:
134:
130:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
95:
94:
90:
86:
83:
82:
78:
74:
71:
70:
66:
62:
59:
58:
55:
51:
47:
42:
39:
35:
32:
27:
19:
810:
689:
631:
616:
612:
606:
597:
584:
576:
531:
525:
516:
495:
483:
477:
476:
448:
404:
401:Distribution
395:polymorphism
392:
381:
368:
356:
354:
346:
329:
306:
304:
299:
283:
279:
278:
243:
242:
227:
226:
225:
208:
206:
190:
189:
169:
168:
112:Panpulmonata
104:
96:(unranked):
37:
31:
26:
861:iNaturalist
755:iNaturalist
714:Wikispecies
249:terrestrial
127:Sigmurethra
117:Eupulmonata
909:Categories
664:two photos
583:Mollusca.
492:References
478:I. ampulla
358:Ariophanta
333:last whorl
280:I. ampulla
107:Euthyneura
89:Gastropoda
705:Q21216772
255:gastropod
233:monotypic
185:Species:
60:Kingdom:
853:10462809
826:Q6027109
820:Wikidata
720:Indrella
699:Wikidata
690:Indrella
667:Archived
655:Archived
632:Images:
536:Archived
484:Colonel
321:proteins
317:aperture
284:Indrella
264:. It is
228:Indrella
170:Indrella
152:Family:
77:Mollusca
72:Phylum:
65:Animalia
38:Indrella
892:1317117
879:7968843
786:4957286
773:1450973
747:4598500
590:page 48
457:Ecology
429:Habitat
419:Nilgiri
388:Beddome
351:Anatomy
308:Vitrina
268:to the
266:endemic
258:mollusk
240:species
219:, 1850)
164:Genus:
84:Class:
866:124564
799:995742
760:124565
575:1908.
571:&
514:2007.
443:Kerala
421:, and
415:Wynaad
371:radula
365:Radula
341:whorls
313:whorls
217:Benson
179:, 1901
131:clade
125:clade
120:clade
115:clade
110:clade
105:clade
100:clade
887:WoRMS
840:3PNXH
794:WoRMS
768:IRMNG
734:7P5RR
437:From
411:India
337:Spire
274:India
236:genus
231:is a
848:GBIF
742:GBIF
592:–50.
835:CoL
729:CoL
409:of
272:of
911::
889::
876::
863::
850::
837::
822::
796::
783::
770::
757::
744::
731::
716::
701::
581:.
547:^
503:^
469:,
453:.
441:,
417:,
327:.
276:.
445:.
215:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.