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The first application of the interchange lemma was to show that the set of repetitive strings (i.e., strings of the form
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William Ogden, Rockford J. Ross, and Karl
Winklmann (1982). "An "Interchange Lemma" for Context-Free Languages".
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Any language in each category is generated by a grammar and by an automaton in the category in the same line.
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Each category of languages, except those marked by a , is a
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447:{\displaystyle Z=\{z_{1},\ldots ,z_{k}\}\subset R}
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255:states a necessary condition for a language to be
186:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
266:It states that for every context-free language
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985:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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1331:Counter-free (with aperiodic finite monoid)
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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217:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
261:pumping lemma for context-free languages
1223:Linear context-free rewriting language
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83:Please improve this article by adding
1148:Linear context-free rewriting systems
567:{\displaystyle z_{i}=w_{i}x_{i}y_{i}}
7:
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1371:
755:{\displaystyle m/2<|x_{i}|\leq m}
947:Pumping lemma for regular languages
1356:of the category directly above it.
507:{\displaystyle k\geq |R|/(cn^{2})}
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31:This article has multiple issues.
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802:{\displaystyle w_{i}x_{j}y_{i}}
39:or discuss these issues on the
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344:for any collection of length
337:{\displaystyle n\geq m\geq 2}
85:secondary or tertiary sources
1391:. You can help Knowledge by
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1238:Deterministic context-free
1163:Deterministic context-free
383:{\displaystyle R\subset L}
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1311:Nondeterministic pushdown
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961:SIAM Journal on Computing
930:{\displaystyle |y|>0}
172:This article includes a
678:{\displaystyle |y_{i}|}
641:{\displaystyle |x_{i}|}
604:{\displaystyle |w_{i}|}
201:more precise citations.
1387:-related article is a
1316:Deterministic pushdown
1192:Recursively enumerable
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1127:Context-sensitive
1061:Abstract machines
1046:Chomsky hierarchy
862:{\displaystyle j}
842:{\displaystyle i}
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357:{\displaystyle n}
279:{\displaystyle L}
253:interchange lemma
247:In the theory of
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207:September 2022
182:external links
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98: โ
97:
93:
92:Find sources:
86:
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79:
75:
70:This article
68:
64:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
1393:expanding it
1382:
1367:
1290:Nested stack
1233:Context-free
1158:Context-free
1119:Unrestricted
981:cite journal
964:
960:
871:
705:, moreover,
265:
257:context-free
252:
246:
231:
213:
204:
193:Please help
185:
143:
134:
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91:
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
1299:restricted
390:there is a
286:there is a
199:introducing
1432:Categories
953:References
829:for every
137:March 2019
107:newspapers
74:references
36:improve it
1253:Star-free
1207:Positive
1197:Decidable
1132:Positive
1056:Languages
747:≤
465:≥
439:⊂
420:…
375:⊂
329:≥
323:≥
42:talk page
1051:Grammars
941:See also
1385:grammar
1274:Decider
1248:Regular
1215:Indexed
1173:Regular
1140:Indexed
809:are in
195:improve
121:scholar
1443:Lemmas
1326:Finite
1258:Finite
1103:Type-3
1094:Type-2
1076:Type-1
1070:Type-0
364:words
251:, the
123:
116:
109:
102:
94:
1383:This
1284:PTIME
901:with
454:with
180:, or
128:JSTOR
114:books
1389:stub
1031:and
987:link
922:>
849:and
724:<
297:>
100:news
969:doi
76:to
1434::
1027::
983:}}
979:{{
965:14
963:.
869:.
648:,
611:,
263:.
184:,
176:,
87:.
45:.
1420:e
1413:t
1406:v
1395:.
1219:โ
1177:โ
1144:โ
1109:โ
1106:โ
1100:โ
1097:โ
1091:โ
1088:โ
1085:โ
1082:โ
1079:โ
1073:โ
1017:e
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975:.
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925:0
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527:i
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473:R
469:|
462:k
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431:k
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423:,
417:,
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398:Z
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320:n
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232:(
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214:(
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144:(
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135:(
125:ยท
118:ยท
111:ยท
104:ยท
81:.
52:)
48:(
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