1962:
813:
century Egypt and, to a lesser extent, Parthian, Sogdian, Middle
Persian, and Uighur, from Karakhoja in the 8th to 11th centuries, and even Middle Chinese, 8th century North China. This wealth of Jesus themes, especially in the western part of the Manichaean world, led to a Christian reading of Manichaeism that dominated early studies of this religion. Today, opinions on the origin of Manichaeism are divided into two opposing interpretations, according to which Manichaeism originated in Zoroastrianism with strong Christian influences or, vice versa, in Christianity with strong Zoroastrian influences. No matter which of these two traditional views is held, there is no doubt that the subjects of Jesus were an integral part of Manichaeism.
805:
Marcionists. In this western region of the
Sassanid Empire, Zoroastrianism was significantly less dominant than in the central provinces. The cosmopolitan and multi-ethnic environment of late ancient Mesopotamia allowed the well-educated Mani to consider the teachings of other prophets in relation to his own. While also Zoroaster and the historical Buddha were commented upon, Jesus received the most attention in Mani's writings. Mani's ties to Jesus are divided into three main themes: "Jesus as Mani's personal savior" (as seen in the Cologne Manichaean Codex (en)), "Mani as the Apostle of Jesus Christ" (as seen in the Mani's crystal seal and as a self-designation in his letters), and "Mani as the
1347:, and the six thieves and six poisonous winds. Let the great dharma spring glorify my nature, and let the trees of nature and flowers flourish. May the great waves of fire and the dark clouds and fogs be quenched. Let the great dharma day shine brightly, so that my mind may always be pure. May I be relieved of the disease of dumbness and blindness, and of the monsters and devils. Send down the great Dharma medicine for speedy healing, and silence the divine incantation to drive away the spirits. I have been subjected to so many obstacles and countless other hardships. In view of this, the great sage should forgive me and save me from all the disasters.
1218:
925:
60:
1113:
element, so they created Adam and Eve, the original human ancestors, and imprisoned the light in the human body as a soul. The Light was able to convey to Adam the spiritual knowledge of salvation in order to awaken the sunken souls of humans. But Adam was tempted by Eve to give birth to Cain, Abel and Seth, resulting in the failure of salvation. As mankind continues to reproduce, the soul is subjected to the flesh, and the light element cannot escape from the confinement of the
852:, in which Mani grew up with the idea of a cosmic Jesus suffering on land and in water. The Christian notion of the unique sacrifice of Jesus is not found in Manichaeism, and therefore it appears that Jesus was not essential to Manichean doctrine. In reality, however, he was one of the most popular figures in Manichean writings and at least six different aspects can be distinguished, all of which were of great importance to Manichean beliefs and worship.
3492:
659:
240:
671:
1249:, he is depicted crucified in the world. The pain suffered by the imprisoned light was understood to be real and imminent, not merely metaphorical. This constant and universal suffering of the captive soul is expressed in the crucifixion of the Suffering Jesus, who was the "life and salvation of Man", on the cross of light on which he was suspended. This
980:
1184:, believing that he was wholly divine only, having only a spiritual body and not a material one, although appearing on earth as an apostle of light with a human appearance. Consequently, he never experienced human birth, but was truly born only at his baptism, as it was on that occasion that the Father openly acknowledged his sonship. Christ's
1104:
for the purpose of salvation) and is regarded as an emanation of the Third
Messenger, the first member of the third evocation, but, due to its great importance and multiple functions, its position in the divine hierarchy is sometimes represented differently, for example, as Son of Greatness (that is,
812:
Various sources confirm that themes of
Christian origin, especially the figure of Jesus, continue to be significant throughout Manichean history. Augustine's writings document the Manichean devotion to Jesus. Manichean hymns to Jesus are preserved in a variety of languages, especially Coptic from 4th
1342:
Listen to my painful words and lead me out of the sea of poisonous fire. I wish to give the fragrant water of liberation, the twelve jeweled crowns and the drapes. To cleanse me from the dust of my wonderful nature, and to adorn my pure body to make it upright. May I be rid of the three winters and
1112:
He is the Great Wisdom, who is responsible for saving the light molecules imprisoned in the human body. He is the third messenger summoned by the supreme deity of
Manichaeism to save the world. The Third Messenger's act of salvation made the demons anxious and fearful of losing control of the light
1330:
After
Manichaeism was introduced into China, because the image of Jesus was quite unfamiliar to Chinese culture, missionaries combined it with Buddhist culture, called Jesus Buddha, and gave him a model of great mercy and relief. Buddhist image. Therefore, believers wrote in the following excerpt
1080:
towards humanity, on the other. As Jesus the
Luminous his primary role was as a revealer and guide; accordingly, it was Jesus the Luminous who awoke Adam revealed to him the divine origins of his soul and its painful captivity by the body and mixture with matter. Accordingly, it is also Jesus who
1450:
804:
Mani was exposed to various forms of
Christianity in southern Mesopotamia in the third century, and Jesus formed an important component in his teachings. Mani grew up in a Judeo-Christian community of the Elcesaites and had contact with other Christian groups, such as the Bardesanists and
915:
and Christ as God. In
Manichaeism, three separate identities of Jesus are distinguished, which are sometimes distinguished further by historians to enumerate at least six distinct aspects of Jesus all of which were of great importance for Manichean belief and worship.
1202:. The suffering, death, and resurrection of Jesus the Messiah was in appearance only, exemplary of the suffering and eventual deliverance of the human soul but of no salvific value in itself, although it
1148:
The Risen Jesus, or eschatological Jesus, is prophesied to rule over humanity for 120 years after his final judgment and before the great conflagration purifies the remaining redeemable light. From the
755:, the number of prophets recognized by it was undetermined. After being introduced to Central Asia, it was determined to be five, that is, the above-mentioned four prophets plus the Hindu god
833:, but Christ was also used alone, as if it were a name in itself. By using such epithets, the Fathers of the early church expressed their conviction that Jesus had fulfilled the hope of an
1552:""A Manichaean Portrait of the Buddha Jesus: Identifying a Twelfth-Thirteenth-century Chinese Painting from the Collection of Seiun-ji Zen Temple." Artibus Asiae 69/1 (2009): 91-145"
848:, that is, the man Jesus of Nazareth, from the heavenly Christ, the cosmic saviour, a distinction that may already have been foreshadowed in the Judeo-Christian community of the
1128:
is described as an emanation of Jesus the
Luminous with a close relationship to the Suffering Jesus, identified with the embodiment of the soul's will to redemption.
1858:
809:
of Jesus" (as seen in the designations of his disciples). In a sermon preserved in a Coptic translation from 4th century Egypt, Mani summarizes the life of Jesus.
3077:
266:
1257:
was present not only in every tree, herb, fruit, and vegetable, but even in the stones and the soil of the Earth, as described in the Coptic Manichaean psalms.
2611:
1902:
766:
Mani, the founder of the church, grew up in a Christian family in the 3rd century AD. His father Pātik was a believer in the church. They lived in southern
3072:
3067:
448:
441:
286:
3177:
2639:
3521:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
1173:
who was identified as the prophet of the Jews and the forerunner of Mani who proclaimed the truth and performed miracles. The Manichaeans upheld a
2697:
2627:
1223:
2559:
2748:
1086:
403:
3125:
2621:
2616:
1868:
1763:
1463:
1004:
514:
64:
1136:
As Jesus the Luminous has his cosmic seat on the moon, at least in popular belief, the moon itself is identified with Jesus the Luminous. A
3105:
2849:
970:
Beneath them, five angels gathering souls and seven navigators row in front; Mani wearing a white robe stands on their left as an observer.
509:
1100:, is the emanation of him. Jesus the Luminous is one of the redeeming deities of the "third evocation" (a series of deities evoked by the
2094:
1994:
2298:
3430:
2552:
2112:
929:
1844:
1821:
1800:
1706:
1685:
1648:
1022:
796:
once wrote about the Manichaeans' obsession with Jesus and there are many hymns in the Manichaean scriptures in various languages.
418:
1638:
1322:. When Jesus the Splendour descends to the earth, he later takes on the shape of flesh to manifest himself in the material world.
2283:
2171:
2151:
1895:
1114:
1090:
3306:
3264:
3205:
2598:
701:
554:
3277:
3100:
2941:
2646:
1978:
1332:
521:
497:
1719:
1273:. However, in each of his aspects Jesus may be represented by more precise mythological entities: Jesus the Luminous by the
1076:
about the secrets of the past, the present and prophecy of the future on one hand, and the ability to differentiate between
1452:
Mani's Pictures: The Didactic Images of the Manichaeans from Sasanian Mesopotamia to Uygur Central Asia and Tang-Ming China
3366:
2983:
2844:
1528:"A Song Dynasty Manichaean Painting of the Buddha Jesus [幅宋代摩尼教<夷数佛帧> = Yifu Songdai Monijiao Yishufozheng]"
1217:
2308:
1413:"On the Date of the Ritual Manual for the Celebration of the Birthday of the Ancestor of Promoting Well-being from Xiapu"
782:
in his own writings, Jesus is the key point. For example: "Jesus is Mani's savior"; "Mani, the apostle of Jesus Christ" (
3472:
3234:
2773:
2359:
2119:
1390:
1385:
541:
458:
995:
924:
1888:
413:
2493:
1505:
1096:
This aspect of Jesus is the saviour who redeems the light imprisoned in man; the redemptive Intelligence, the Great
3217:
3120:
3050:
2811:
2741:
2668:
2156:
1990:
1941:
608:
353:
3249:
3152:
2431:
2161:
2079:
1936:
368:
118:
1604:
786:
and his own name in the letter); "Mani is the Holy Spirit of Jesus" (Mani's disciples' honorific title to him).
59:
3299:
3172:
2973:
2911:
2261:
1303:
1203:
1185:
581:
3227:
2866:
2277:
2107:
3467:
3394:
3060:
2829:
2397:
2216:
2186:
1269:, "redeemed redeemer" figure. Through these aspects, Jesus became an omnipresent and ubiquitous figure in
783:
536:
467:
363:
1265:
All the aspects of Jesus in Manichaeism can be summed up by a unified concept of a cosmic, suffering and
3349:
3282:
3187:
3167:
3162:
3002:
2916:
2806:
2734:
2500:
2488:
2089:
2049:
633:
628:
566:
343:
328:
291:
249:
208:
1793:
The Names of Manichaean Mythological Figures: A Comparative Study on Terminology in the Coptic Sources
3516:
3087:
2978:
2839:
2704:
2690:
2256:
2074:
1970:
1365:
1170:
1069:
908:
748:. He is also a "guiding deity" who greets the light bodies of the righteous after their deliverance.
504:
480:
333:
1161:, it is clear that the aspect of the Risen Jesus was closely related to that of Jesus the Luminous.
990:
3287:
2958:
2877:
2873:
2783:
2512:
2374:
2191:
2146:
2138:
2044:
1665:
Encyclopedia of World History, Ackerman-Schroeder-Terry-Hwa Lo, 2008: Encyclopedia of World History
1340:
The Buddha-Jesus, who is the most powerful and compassionate person in the world, forgives my sins.
1319:
1307:
1106:
1101:
694:
663:
571:
487:
428:
311:
193:
1481:"The Manichaean Roots of a Pure Land Banner from Kocho (III 4524) in the Asian Art Museum, Berlin"
3477:
3462:
3457:
3344:
3323:
3144:
3134:
3007:
2951:
2931:
2379:
2271:
2246:
2069:
2006:
2002:
1769:
1193:
866:
793:
638:
621:
593:
531:
526:
462:
348:
865:(In Greek: "Iēsoûs"; Latin: "Iesus"; English: "Jesus") was originally a common name in ancient
3425:
3372:
3244:
3110:
3030:
2921:
2906:
2901:
2861:
2816:
2801:
2663:
2633:
2605:
2288:
2251:
1961:
1864:
1840:
1833:
1817:
1796:
1759:
1702:
1681:
1644:
1459:
723:
598:
453:
358:
323:
318:
306:
296:
3115:
3095:
2936:
2926:
2894:
2889:
2854:
2834:
2768:
2333:
2293:
2054:
1986:
1751:
1137:
912:
771:
603:
492:
301:
2436:
3440:
3403:
2990:
2968:
2823:
2318:
1150:
884:
787:
398:
338:
3495:
3435:
3294:
3195:
3055:
3045:
3040:
3035:
2529:
2517:
2505:
2181:
1982:
1925:
1586:
1375:
1206:
1189:
1039:
892:
790:
779:
775:
745:
741:
727:
687:
576:
386:
281:
256:
230:
218:
135:
3510:
3254:
3239:
3017:
2995:
2963:
2788:
2538:
2338:
2313:
2039:
1773:
1412:
1344:
1158:
1057:
408:
393:
373:
271:
3377:
3355:
3328:
3200:
3157:
2796:
2566:
2241:
2125:
1125:
933:
752:
675:
1281:, Jesus the Child by the Enthymesis of Life, Jesus the Moon by the brilliance of
3361:
3222:
3212:
2946:
2389:
2328:
2303:
2208:
2064:
2020:
1911:
1360:
1278:
1270:
1242:
1238:
1181:
1174:
1065:
876:
834:
821:
In original Christian usage, Jesus's proper name (traditionally interpreted as "
767:
715:
561:
261:
152:
3382:
2882:
2462:
2457:
2266:
1998:
1266:
1154:
904:
849:
841:
183:
1331:
from the hymn "Praise Jesus Text", which is like a Buddhist scripture in the
3447:
2684:
2452:
2226:
2099:
2059:
1743:
806:
737:
658:
2483:
1755:
844:
teachings, on the other hand, there was a strong tendency to separate the
2364:
2323:
2236:
2221:
2198:
2084:
1946:
1380:
1221:
The cross of light depicted in the details of the Southern Song Dynasty "
1178:
880:
760:
756:
68:
3388:
3272:
2545:
2467:
2013:
1370:
900:
888:
830:
643:
3452:
3408:
3025:
2369:
2343:
2231:
2176:
1073:
871:
861:
826:
822:
276:
1551:
1527:
1480:
1109:) or Son of the first man (second member of the "first evocation").
1720:"王媛媛：唐代汉文摩尼教资料所见之"法王" - 中国考古学会丝绸之路考古专业委员会官方网站 - 宁夏回族自治区文物考古研究所官方网站"
1458:. Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies. Vol. 90. Leiden: Brill.
1318:, brought forth to restore the damage done by the rebellion of the
903:, i.e. the saviour promised to the Jews in the Bible. In contrast,
2757:
1302:
in other Manichaen writings, he is commonly called as such in the
1216:
1061:
923:
736:) is considered one of the four prophets of the faith, along with
423:
239:
2719:: † mainly a Tengrist text but recorded in a Manichaean monastery
1951:
1282:
1274:
1097:
1082:
2730:
1884:
1349:
May Jesus have mercy on me and free me from all demonic bonds.
899:, indicating that Christianity fully affirms that Jesus is the
1880:
973:
1245:, which is the light that is imprisoned in matter; like the
1036:
1157:, in which Jesus the Luminous is depicted as rendering the
825:
is the help") may or may not be accompanied by the epithet
1434:
for Pth./MP. yyšw' which also survives in Dunhuang texts.
1750:, Princeton University Press, pp. 9–30, 2020-07-21,
2726:
1640:
Manichaeism in the Later Roman Empire and Medieval China
1140:
text contains the phrase "at night when Jesus rose."
731:
3418:
3337:
3263:
3186:
3143:
3086:
3016:
2782:
2677:
2656:
2528:
2476:
2445:
2424:
2388:
2352:
2207:
2137:
2030:
1969:
1918:
763:had significant influence in ancient Central Asia.
214:
204:
199:
189:
179:
171:
148:
131:
114:
76:
21:
1506:"A New Textual Research on Suluzhi in Manichaeism"
71:, it is the oldest known Manichean Jesus portrait.
1306:. In the Kephalaia, Jesus is an emanation of the
1337:
3078:Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament
2742:
1896:
961:
952:
943:
695:
162:
156:
139:
122:
102:
93:
84:
23:
8:
2612:Manichaean stone reliefs of Shangwan village
1000:flaws in translation from Chinese reference.
1251:
1232:
1197:
928:The moon palace depicted as a ship in the "
911:theology, tends to clearly distinguish the
3073:New Testament places associated with Jesus
3068:Historical background of the New Testament
2749:
2735:
2727:
1903:
1889:
1881:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
751:Before the introduction of Manichaeism to
702:
688:
238:
225:
58:
1227:" is placed on the Zhu Honglian platform.
1023:Learn how and when to remove this message
3400:Jacob (paternal grandfather per Matthew)
2593:Leaf from a Manichaean book MIK III 8259
2588:Leaf from a Manichaean book MIK III 6368
2583:Leaf from a Manichaean book MIK III 4979
2578:Leaf from a Manichaean book MIK III 4974
2573:Leaf from a Manichaean book MIK III 4959
1814:Studies in Manichaean Literature and Art
1699:Studies in Manichaean Literature and Art
1678:Studies in Manichaean Literature and Art
2698:Story of the Twin Dragons of Great Tang
1513:Journal of Jao Tsung-i National College
1403:
1224:Manichaean Painting of the Buddha Jesus
883:", which is a loose translation of the
2640:Sermon on Mani's Teaching of Salvation
1587:"CHRISTIANITY v. Christ in Manicheism"
1246:
845:
18:
2622:Manichaean wall painting MIK III 6918
2617:Manichaean temple banner MIK III 6286
1532:Journal for the Study of Art History
7:
2560:Episodes from Mani's Missionary Work
1598:
1596:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1444:
1442:
510:Sources for the historicity of Jesus
2284:Huichang Persecution of Manichaeism
2095:Incomplete scripture of Manichaeism
1550:Gulacsi, Zsuzsanna (January 2009).
3391:(traditional maternal grandfather)
3385:(traditional maternal grandmother)
2113:Sogdian-language Manichaean letter
1605:"Jesus in the Manichaean Writings"
1310:and apparently identical with the
1298:While Jesus is only rarely called
67:, 10th century. Found in Xinjiang
14:
1637:Lieu, Samuel N. C. (1992-01-01).
895:used the combination of the two,
16:Jesus as portrayed in Manichaeism
3491:
3490:
2172:Two Principles and Three Moments
1960:
1837:Jesus in the Manichaean Writings
1325:
1085:and advises him to eat from the
978:
669:
657:
369:Apparitions and visions of Jesus
3522:Religious perspectives on Jesus
3397:(paternal grandfather per Luke)
1812:Manfred Heuser, H. J. Klimkeit
1697:Manfred Heuser, H. J. Klimkeit
1676:Manfred Heuser, H. J. Klimkeit
449:Background to the New Testament
3101:Quest for the historical Jesus
2647:Veneration of the Tree of Life
1979:Seven treatises of Manichaeism
1795:Otto Harrassowitz Verlag 1992
1333:Chinese Manichaean hymn scroll
498:Quest for the historical Jesus
1:
1857:Gong, Fangzhen (2012-08-01).
1663:Fact on File Publishing, Inc
101:Jesus the Buddha of Harmony (
2628:Painting of the Buddha Jesus
2599:Mani's Community Established
2120:Xiapu Manichaean manuscripts
1391:Yesseus Mazareus Yessedekeus
1386:Xiapu Manichaean manuscripts
1294:The Kephalaia of the Teacher
1186:changing form and appearance
1171:historical Jesus of Nazareth
1089:to escape the prison of the
1068:, comparable to the eternal
1037:
732:
1839:Bloomsbury Publishing 2003
1526:Gulacsi, Zsuzsanna (2008).
1479:Gulácsi, Zsuzsanna (2018).
1449:Gulácsi, Zsuzsanna (2015).
1196:'s description of Christ's
1072:in Christianity. He brings
998:. The specific problem is:
930:Manichaean Universe Diagram
3538:
3051:Five Discourses of Matthew
2669:Manichaean (Unicode block)
2157:Zarathustra in Manichaeism
1958:
1326:In the 'Praise Jesus' text
1169:Jesus the Messiah was the
994:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
515:Reliability of the Gospels
65:Portrait of the King Jesus
3486:
2764:
2714:
2162:The Buddha in Manichaeism
2080:Dunhuang Manichaean texts
1744:"BUDDHA AND BUDDHA IMAGE"
1411:Ma, Xiaohe (2015-05-28).
1277:, Suffering Jesus by the
962:
953:
944:
774:. Although Mani mentions
163:
157:
140:
123:
103:
94:
85:
57:
32:
24:
3278:In comparative mythology
1304:Kephalaia of the Teacher
454:Language spoken by Jesus
136:Mani the Buddha of Light
3431:Interactions with women
2553:Diagram of the Universe
2278:Three Persian religions
2108:Turpan Manichaean texts
1863:(in Chinese). 新潮社文化出版.
1289:In Kephalaia literature
856:Six identities of Jesus
664:Christianity portal
3441:Mary, sister of Martha
3061:Oral gospel traditions
2187:Xroshtag and Padvaxtag
1756:10.2307/j.ctv131bwmg.7
1534:(in Chinese): 139–189.
1352:
1252:
1237:) is identical to the
1233:
1228:
1198:
971:
960:the First Enthymesis (
770:under the rule of the
468:Mental health of Jesus
3168:Life of Christ Museum
3163:Life of Christ in art
2090:Manichaean Compendium
2050:Manichaean Psalm Book
1995:The Book of Mysteries
1609:Bloomsbury Publishing
1345:three poisonous knots
1271:Manichaeism cosmology
1220:
1188:was identified as a "
1044:; also translated as
942:The Virgin of Light (
927:
817:In Manichaean thought
634:Life of Christ Museum
555:Perspectives on Jesus
250:Jesus in Christianity
92:Jesus the Splendour (
2984:Sayings on the cross
2942:Entry into Jerusalem
2705:The Secret of Heaven
2691:The Gardens of Light
2309:Abū Hilāl al-Dayhūri
2167:Jesus in Manichaeism
2075:Medinet Madi library
1667:Bukupedia 2008 p. 79
1366:Logos (Christianity)
1213:Jesus the Suffering
1207:Mani's own martyrdom
1035:Jesus the Luminous (
1005:improve this section
951:Jesus the Luminous (
205:Christian equivalent
175:cross of light, moon
3473:Race and appearance
3411:(traditional uncle)
3317:Jesus the Splendour
2959:Agony in the Garden
2874:Sermon on the Mount
2375:Chinese Manichaeism
2147:Father of Greatness
2045:Fundamental Epistle
1748:Becoming the Buddha
1504:Ma, Xiaohe (2016).
1308:Father of Greatness
1300:Jesus the Splendour
1107:Father of Greatness
1102:Father of Greatness
1050:Jesus the Splendour
938:From left to right:
784:Mani's crystal seal
312:Sermon on the Mount
194:Father of Greatness
3458:Rejection of Jesus
3135:Christ myth theory
2952:Farewell Discourse
2501:Flying Road Pagoda
2489:Puxi Fushou Palace
2182:Messenger of Light
2152:Prince of Darkness
2070:Cologne Mani-Codex
2007:Psalms and Prayers
2003:The Book of Giants
1253:mystica cruxificio
1229:
1115:Prince of Darkness
1091:Prince of Darkness
1054:Jesus the Radiance
972:
920:Jesus the Luminous
215:Islamic equivalent
3504:
3503:
3426:Language of Jesus
3373:Brothers of Jesus
3245:Session of Christ
3121:Mara bar Serapion
2922:Great Commandment
2817:Flight into Egypt
2724:
2723:
2664:Manichaean script
2634:Sealstone of Mani
1870:978-986-316-114-1
1834:Majella Franzmann
1765:978-0-691-21602-7
1465:978-90-04-30894-7
1231:Suffering Jesus (
1165:Jesus the Messiah
1087:Tree of knowledge
1046:Jesus the Shining
1033:
1032:
1025:
996:quality standards
987:This section may
722:(Romanization of
712:
711:
527:Jesus myth theory
224:
223:
3529:
3494:
3493:
3369:(alleged father)
3223:Person of Christ
3096:Historical Jesus
2927:Olivet Discourse
2855:Great Commission
2751:
2744:
2737:
2728:
2546:Book of Pictures
2521:
2509:
2497:
2334:Uyghur Khaganate
2299:East-West Schism
2294:Sergius-Tychicus
2055:Psalms of Thomas
2014:Book of Pictures
1987:Treasure of Life
1964:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1882:
1875:
1874:
1854:
1848:
1831:
1825:
1810:
1804:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1716:
1710:
1695:
1689:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1634:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1603:Bloomsbury.com.
1600:
1591:
1590:
1583:
1560:
1559:
1547:
1536:
1535:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1510:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1491:
1476:
1470:
1469:
1457:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1424:
1423:
1417:researchgate.net
1408:
1255:
1247:historical Jesus
1236:
1201:
1043:
1028:
1021:
1017:
1014:
1008:
982:
981:
974:
965:
964:
956:
955:
947:
946:
913:historical Jesus
879:origin meaning "
772:Sasanian Dynasty
735:
704:
697:
690:
676:Islam portal
674:
673:
672:
662:
661:
622:Jesus in culture
493:Historical Jesus
481:Jesus in history
404:Names and titles
359:Heavenly Session
267:Names and titles
242:
226:
166:
165:
161:), Moon Palace (
160:
159:
143:
142:
126:
125:
119:Śākyamuni Buddha
106:
105:
97:
96:
88:
87:
83:Jesus of Light (
62:
38:God of Salvation
27:
26:
19:
3537:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3526:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3482:
3414:
3333:
3265:In other faiths
3259:
3182:
3178:Transfiguration
3139:
3082:
3012:
2912:Transfiguration
2786:
2778:
2760:
2755:
2725:
2720:
2710:
2673:
2652:
2524:
2515:
2503:
2491:
2472:
2441:
2420:
2384:
2348:
2319:Synod of Gangra
2203:
2133:
2032:
2026:
1965:
1956:
1914:
1909:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1832:
1828:
1811:
1807:
1791:Paul Van Lindt
1790:
1786:
1778:
1776:
1766:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1728:
1726:
1724:www.nxkg.org.cn
1718:
1717:
1713:
1696:
1692:
1675:
1671:
1662:
1658:
1651:
1643:. J.C.B. Mohr.
1636:
1635:
1622:
1613:
1611:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1585:
1584:
1563:
1549:
1548:
1539:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1489:
1487:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1466:
1455:
1448:
1447:
1440:
1421:
1419:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1357:
1351:
1348:
1341:
1328:
1296:
1291:
1263:
1234:Jesus patibilis
1215:
1167:
1146:
1144:Jesus the Risen
1134:
1126:Jesus the Child
1123:
1121:Jesus the Child
1029:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1002:
983:
979:
969:
937:
922:
897:Iēsoûs Christos
858:
819:
802:
708:
670:
668:
656:
649:
648:
624:
614:
613:
557:
547:
546:
483:
473:
472:
444:
434:
433:
389:
379:
378:
252:
219:ʿĪsā ibn Maryam
110:
72:
53:
52:
48:God of the Moon
17:
12:
11:
5:
3535:
3533:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3509:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3436:Mary Magdalene
3428:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3406:
3401:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3364:
3359:
3358:(legal father)
3353:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3320:
3319:
3309:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3192:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3149:
3147:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3137:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3103:
3092:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3058:
3056:Gospel harmony
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3022:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2871:
2870:
2869:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2799:
2793:
2791:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2774:List of topics
2771:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2731:
2722:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2681:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2666:
2660:
2658:
2657:Writing system
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2631:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2606:Mani's Parents
2602:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2510:
2498:
2486:
2480:
2478:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2394:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2360:See of Babylon
2356:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2213:
2211:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2196:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2143:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2036:
2034:
2031:Extracanonical
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2017:
2010:
1983:Gospel of Mani
1975:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1885:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1849:
1826:
1805:
1784:
1764:
1735:
1711:
1690:
1669:
1656:
1649:
1620:
1592:
1561:
1537:
1518:
1496:
1471:
1464:
1438:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1376:Jesus in Islam
1373:
1368:
1363:
1356:
1353:
1338:
1327:
1324:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1262:
1259:
1214:
1211:
1199:mystica passio
1166:
1163:
1153:sermon on the
1145:
1142:
1133:
1132:Jesus the Moon
1130:
1122:
1119:
1031:
1030:
986:
984:
977:
968:
967:
958:
949:
939:
921:
918:
893:Church Fathers
875:is a title of
857:
854:
835:eschatological
818:
815:
801:
800:Jesus and Mani
798:
776:Zoroastrianism
742:Gautama Buddha
710:
709:
707:
706:
699:
692:
684:
681:
680:
679:
678:
666:
651:
650:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
625:
620:
619:
616:
615:
612:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
585:
584:
574:
569:
564:
558:
553:
552:
549:
548:
545:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
518:
517:
512:
502:
501:
500:
490:
484:
479:
478:
475:
474:
471:
470:
465:
456:
451:
445:
440:
439:
436:
435:
432:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
390:
387:Jesus in Islam
385:
384:
381:
380:
377:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
315:
314:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
282:Gospel harmony
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
253:
248:
247:
244:
243:
235:
234:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
197:
196:
191:
187:
186:
181:
177:
176:
173:
169:
168:
153:World of Light
150:
146:
145:
133:
129:
128:
116:
112:
111:
109:
108:
99:
90:
80:
78:
74:
73:
63:
55:
54:
51:
50:
45:
40:
34:
33:
30:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3534:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3497:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3468:Mental health
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3288:In the Talmud
3286:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3256:
3255:Cosmic Christ
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3240:Second Coming
3238:
3236:
3233:
3229:
3228:Pre-existence
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3136:
3133:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3018:New Testament
3015:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2896:
2895:Lord's Prayer
2893:
2892:
2891:
2888:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2830:Unknown years
2828:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2812:Date of birth
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2752:
2747:
2745:
2740:
2738:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2718:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2676:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2539:Birth of Mani
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2519:
2514:
2513:Leshan Temple
2511:
2507:
2502:
2499:
2495:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:Cangnan Stele
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2040:New Testament
2038:
2037:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1906:
1901:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1872:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1853:
1850:
1846:
1845:9780567504142
1842:
1838:
1835:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1822:9789004107168
1819:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1802:
1801:9783447033121
1798:
1794:
1788:
1785:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1739:
1736:
1725:
1721:
1715:
1712:
1708:
1707:9789004107168
1704:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1687:
1686:9789004107168
1683:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1657:
1652:
1650:9783161458200
1646:
1642:
1641:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1610:
1606:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1588:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1556:Artibus Asiae
1553:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1497:
1486:
1482:
1475:
1472:
1467:
1461:
1454:
1453:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1433:
1429:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1404:
1397:
1393:in Sethianism
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1285:, and so on.
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1192:", recalling
1191:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1159:Last Judgment
1156:
1152:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1110:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1079:
1078:good and evil
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1027:
1024:
1016:
1006:
1001:
997:
993:
992:
985:
976:
975:
959:
950:
941:
940:
935:
931:
926:
919:
917:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
873:
868:
864:
863:
855:
853:
851:
847:
846:earthly Jesus
843:
838:
836:
832:
828:
824:
816:
814:
810:
808:
799:
797:
795:
792:
791:Church Father
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
764:
762:
758:
754:
749:
747:
743:
739:
734:
729:
725:
721:
717:
705:
700:
698:
693:
691:
686:
685:
683:
682:
677:
667:
665:
660:
655:
654:
653:
652:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
623:
618:
617:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
583:
580:
579:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
559:
556:
551:
550:
543:
540:
538:
537:Unknown years
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
516:
513:
511:
508:
507:
506:
503:
499:
496:
495:
494:
491:
489:
486:
485:
482:
477:
476:
469:
466:
464:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
446:
443:
438:
437:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
391:
388:
383:
382:
375:
374:Second Coming
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
313:
310:
309:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
272:Life of Jesus
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
254:
251:
246:
245:
241:
237:
236:
232:
228:
227:
220:
217:
213:
210:
207:
203:
198:
195:
192:
188:
185:
182:
178:
174:
170:
154:
151:
147:
137:
134:
130:
120:
117:
113:
100:
91:
82:
81:
79:
75:
70:
66:
61:
56:
49:
46:
44:
41:
39:
36:
35:
31:
20:
3378:Holy Kinship
3329:Master Jesus
3316:
3311:
3307:Baháʼí Faith
3201:Christianity
3188:Christianity
3158:Christ Child
3153:Bibliography
3003:Resurrection
2917:Homelessness
2826:(apocryphal)
2807:Virgin birth
2797:Annunciation
2789:Jesus's life
2716:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2645:
2638:
2626:
2604:
2597:
2567:Icon of Mani
2565:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2425:Commandments
2390:Organisation
2276:
2242:Shad Ohrmazd
2192:
2166:
2126:Moni Guangfo
2124:
2019:
2012:
1991:The Epistles
1931:
1859:
1852:
1836:
1829:
1816:BRILL, 1998
1813:
1808:
1792:
1787:
1777:, retrieved
1747:
1738:
1727:. Retrieved
1723:
1714:
1701:BRILL, 1998
1698:
1693:
1680:BRILL, 1998
1677:
1672:
1664:
1659:
1639:
1612:. Retrieved
1608:
1555:
1531:
1521:
1512:
1499:
1488:. Retrieved
1485:academia.edu
1484:
1474:
1451:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1420:. Retrieved
1416:
1406:
1339:
1329:
1315:
1311:
1299:
1297:
1267:world-saving
1264:
1250:
1230:
1222:
1168:
1147:
1135:
1124:
1111:
1095:
1077:
1058:pre-existent
1053:
1049:
1045:
1034:
1019:
1010:
1003:Please help
999:
988:
934:Yuan dynasty
896:
870:
860:
859:
839:
820:
811:
803:
765:
753:Central Asia
750:
719:
713:
609:Bar-Serapion
588:
461: /
364:Intercession
344:Resurrection
292:Virgin birth
180:Ethnic group
47:
43:God of Light
42:
37:
3517:Manichaeism
3404:Descendants
3362:Holy Family
3345:Genealogies
3312:Manichaeism
3218:Incarnation
3213:Christology
3206:1st century
3088:Historicity
2979:Crucifixion
2947:Last Supper
2516: [
2504: [
2492: [
2432:Three Seals
2329:Persecution
2304:Amr ibn Adi
2289:Bögü Qaghan
2065:Xuastvanift
2021:Shabuhragan
1942:Zarathustra
1912:Manichaeism
1361:Christology
1316:living word
1312:Third Envoy
1243:Living Self
1182:Christology
1175:monophysite
1066:Manichaeism
1013:August 2021
1007:if you can.
907:, with its
877:Koine Greek
768:Mesopotamia
716:Manichaeism
629:Life in art
505:Historicity
459:Jesus' race
329:Humiliation
262:Christology
200:Equivalents
115:Predecessor
77:Other names
3511:Categories
3250:Son of God
3145:Depictions
2883:Beatitudes
2840:Temptation
2784:Chronology
2678:In fiction
2530:Visual art
2463:Repentance
2458:Evangelism
2437:Pañcavidyā
2380:Miqlāsiyya
2314:Lü Shinang
2267:Hegemonius
2262:Aphthonius
2033:literature
1999:Pragmateia
1803:p. 144-145
1779:2021-06-19
1729:2021-06-20
1614:2021-06-19
1490:2020-05-28
1422:2020-05-28
1398:References
1279:World Soul
1275:Great Nous
1239:World Soul
1204:prefigured
1060:aspect of
905:Gnosticism
850:Elcesaites
837:redeemer.
759:, because
589:Manichaean
488:Chronology
442:Background
3478:Sexuality
3463:Criticism
3448:Christmas
3324:Mandaeism
3300:Ahmadiyya
3008:Ascension
2932:Anointing
2867:Disciples
2850:Selecting
2685:Ming Cult
2477:Buildings
2453:Eucharist
2411:Presbyter
2402:Patriarch
2227:Mar Sisin
2100:Irk Bitig
2060:Kephalaia
1971:Scripture
1937:Sakyamuni
1928:(Founder)
1860:融合四方文化的智慧
1774:243194275
1194:Augustine
1155:Great War
1074:knowledge
1056:) is the
867:Palestine
807:paraclete
794:Augustine
780:Sakyamuni
738:Zoroaster
639:Depiction
562:Christian
532:Criticism
522:Mythology
463:genealogy
429:End times
414:Disciples
354:Obedience
349:Ascension
334:Execution
132:Successor
3496:Category
3367:Panthera
3352:(mother)
3111:Josephus
2964:Betrayal
2907:Miracles
2902:Parables
2862:Ministry
2845:Apostles
2802:Nativity
2398:Archegos
2365:Denawars
2324:Lin Deng
2237:Mar Adda
2232:Mar Zaku
2222:Mar Ammo
2217:Apostles
2199:Asrestar
2139:Theology
2085:Xiabuzan
1947:Narayana
1919:Prophets
1381:Docetism
1355:See also
1314:and the
1283:the moon
1241:and the
989:require
881:anointed
872:Christos
788:Catholic
761:Hinduism
757:Narayana
724:Parthian
599:Josephus
594:Mandaean
324:Parables
319:Miracles
307:Ministry
297:Nativity
231:a series
229:Part of
69:Gaochang
3419:Related
3389:Joachim
3283:Judaism
3273:Jesuism
3173:Statues
3126:Gospels
3116:Tacitus
3106:Sources
3031:Matthew
3026:Gospels
2937:Passion
2890:Prayers
2835:Baptism
2824:Infancy
2769:Outline
2468:Fasting
2446:Rituals
2417:Hearers
2405:Apostle
2257:Agapius
2252:Faustus
2209:History
1430:夷數 MC.
1371:Jesuism
1320:Archons
1261:Summary
1190:mystery
1179:docetic
1138:Sogdian
1105:of the
991:cleanup
909:dualist
901:Messiah
889:Messiah
842:Gnostic
831:Messiah
728:Pahlavi
644:Jesuism
604:Tacitus
577:Islamic
302:Baptism
277:Gospels
190:Parents
22:Jesus (
3453:Easter
3409:Clopas
3356:Joseph
3338:Family
3235:Relics
3196:Christ
2991:Burial
2969:Arrest
2484:Cao'an
2408:Bishop
2370:Astati
2344:Qianku
2272:Marcus
2193:Archon
2177:Gnosis
1867:
1847:p. 101
1843:
1820:
1799:
1772:
1762:
1705:
1684:
1647:
1462:
1432:i-ṣi̭u
1151:Coptic
1081:frees
1052:, and
1038:Yišōʿ
891:. The
887:title
885:Hebrew
862:Yeshua
827:Christ
823:Yahweh
733:Yyšw '
582:Ahmadi
572:Talmud
567:Jewish
542:Relics
399:Gospel
339:Burial
287:Places
257:Christ
184:Hebrew
172:Symbol
149:Abodes
3295:Islam
2974:Trial
2878:Plain
2758:Jesus
2717:Notes
2520:]
2508:]
2496:]
2414:Elect
2353:Sects
1932:Jesus
1824:p. 60
1770:S2CID
1709:p. 60
1688:p. 60
1509:(PDF)
1456:(PDF)
1428:Yishu
1070:Logos
1062:Jesus
720:Jesus
424:Mahdi
419:Death
394:Masih
209:Jesus
3395:Heli
3383:Anne
3350:Mary
3046:John
3041:Luke
3036:Mark
2996:Tomb
2247:Mihr
1952:Seth
1926:Mani
1865:ISBN
1841:ISBN
1818:ISBN
1797:ISBN
1760:ISBN
1703:ISBN
1682:ISBN
1645:ISBN
1460:ISBN
1098:Nous
1083:Adam
1040:zīwā
954:光明夷數
945:謹你嚧詵
778:and
746:Mani
744:and
726:and
409:Mary
141:摩尼光佛
124:釋迦文佛
104:夷數和佛
95:夷數精和
86:光明夷數
2787:of
1752:doi
1064:in
932:",
840:In
829:or
714:In
3513::
2518:zh
2506:zh
2494:zh
2005:,
2001:,
1997:,
1993:,
1989:,
1985:,
1768:,
1758:,
1746:,
1722:.
1623:^
1607:.
1595:^
1564:^
1554:.
1540:^
1530:.
1511:.
1483:.
1441:^
1425:.
1415:.
1335::
1209:.
1177:,
1117:.
1093:.
1048:,
963:先意
869:;
740:,
730::
718:,
233:on
164:月宮
158:明界
25:夷數
2876:/
2750:e
2743:t
2736:v
2102:†
2009:)
1981:(
1904:e
1897:t
1890:v
1873:.
1754::
1732:.
1653:.
1617:.
1589:.
1558:.
1515:.
1493:.
1468:.
1026:)
1020:(
1015:)
1011:(
966:)
957:)
948:)
936:.
703:e
696:t
689:v
167:)
155:(
144:)
138:(
127:)
121:(
107:)
98:)
89:)
28:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
