Knowledge (XXG)

Jerkin

Source 📝

160: 172: 130: 145: 294: 1566: 192: 239:. While originally intended to replace the conventional web gear then in use, the original Battle Jerkin was found to be cumbersome and lacking the flexibility of 1937 Pattern webbing to add and remove items as demanded by operational realities. The garment was found to cause soldiers to overheat during strenuous activities, and very limited numbers were issued to assault troops for the 47: 502: 234:
A practical garment known as the Battle Jerkin was developed in 1942 by Colonel Rivers-MacPherson of the British Army. A modification of the English hunting vest, it was developed into a garment made of heavy-duty dark brown, water-repellent canvas with multiple pockets and attachment points for
225:
buttons instead of the brass or brown leather of the originals, and were each unique in that they were finished around the bottom edges with offcuts to eliminate waste. (It has been suggested that many of the WWII jerkins were made from leather remaining from the Irvin flying jackets also in
226:
production in the UK. The flying jackets were made of sheepskin so this may not be the case). Jerkins remained warm and comfortable garments to wear while fighting, working or driving, and came to characterise the British forces as a preferred alternative to the heavy
250:
version of the Leather Jerkin was introduced to British forces with the final version being produced in olive green with a mesh back strengthened with nylon straps printed with DPM camouflage. The Belgian Army also produced vinyl jerkins in the postwar era.
243:. A lighter, skeletalised version consisting only of a Y-shaped back piece and two large ammunition pouches on the chest as well as webbing straps for attaching other kit was used widely by commando personnel in 1944–45 to carry ammunition. 257:
surplus leather jerkins flooded the UK during the 1950s and 1960s and were a common sight on manual workmen across the country. Wartime vintage leather jerkins are now collector's items, and at least one UK firm has produced a facsimile.
230:
that other armies persisted with. Horsehide Leather Jerkins of the Great War/Second World War pattern continued to be produced into the late 1950s before being replaced with a version made of artificial leather.
206:, the British army issued brown leather jerkins to the troops as a measure to protect against the cold and to allow freedom of movement. These garments generally had four buttons and were lined with khaki 144: 171: 159: 129: 1614: 436: 115:. At the turn of the 17th century, the fashion was to wear the jerkin buttoned at the waist and open above to reflect the fashionable narrow-waisted silhouette. 391: 314: 50: 1589: 384: 363: 309: 400: 254: 96:, a dress, taken in the past as the source, is modern, and represents neither the sound nor the sense of the English word. 1604: 1599: 1594: 377: 236: 1311: 596: 272: 267: 104:
Leather jerkins of the 16th century were often slashed and punched, both for decoration and to improve the fit.
214:, the leather jerkins were still on issue to all the Commonwealth forces and were universally popular. Jerkins 32: 1321: 210:. They were practical, hardwearing and appreciated by officers and other ranks alike. By the time of the 1429: 1126: 869: 77:
in the 16th and 17th centuries. The term is also applied to a similar sleeveless garment worn by the
1341: 704: 431: 218:
were dark brown with black wool linings and differed in general appearance from the British jerkins.
641: 196: 1351: 1276: 1246: 1021: 911: 794: 767: 533: 150: 118:
By the mid-17th century, jerkins were high-waisted and long-skirted like doublets of the period.
112: 74: 606: 1522: 1474: 1414: 1231: 1171: 1131: 954: 799: 739: 699: 679: 581: 518: 426: 359: 240: 1609: 1512: 1459: 1346: 1331: 1306: 1096: 1091: 996: 747: 729: 656: 441: 299:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
135: 1570: 1542: 1537: 1028: 864: 854: 839: 684: 651: 1497: 1419: 1399: 1236: 1121: 1033: 849: 824: 762: 714: 510: 215: 89: 1583: 1439: 1409: 1266: 1261: 989: 782: 601: 538: 305: 300: 356:
Patterns of Fashion: the cut and construction of clothes for men and women 1560–1620
235:
field equipment such as the standard issue entrenching tool that formed part of the
1301: 1296: 1251: 1156: 1146: 1043: 946: 894: 719: 709: 636: 631: 351: 211: 78: 611: 1547: 1424: 1336: 1286: 1201: 1176: 1111: 1048: 1016: 926: 906: 899: 819: 591: 203: 191: 82: 17: 1116: 1221: 1206: 1191: 1068: 1063: 1006: 936: 859: 543: 461: 451: 178: 1565: 1517: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1434: 1394: 1356: 1256: 1216: 1166: 1101: 1053: 1038: 1011: 884: 809: 227: 153:
wears his jerkin closed at the waist, 1602. His son wears a similar garment.
46: 1464: 1449: 1371: 1181: 1161: 1136: 1083: 1058: 979: 974: 964: 814: 752: 724: 586: 576: 563: 553: 491: 222: 1073: 318:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 326. 1532: 1502: 1444: 1404: 1389: 1326: 1316: 1291: 1281: 1226: 1141: 1106: 969: 921: 916: 874: 772: 571: 523: 466: 66: 39: 369: 177:
Guardsman's buff jerkin worn with a sash, c. 1639, from a painting by
1552: 1507: 1384: 1379: 1361: 1241: 1211: 1196: 1001: 984: 959: 931: 879: 844: 834: 804: 789: 757: 694: 674: 646: 528: 471: 421: 70: 62: 165:
Dutch musician wears a jerkin with ribbon points as fasteners, 1632.
501: 1454: 1271: 1186: 889: 777: 666: 623: 486: 476: 456: 446: 328: 190: 45: 1151: 689: 548: 481: 409:
Clothing generally not worn today, except in historical settings
207: 373: 107:
Jerkins were worn closed at the neck and hanging open over the
1527: 247: 138:
wears his jerkin closed at the neck and open below, 1570s.
343:
Men-at-Arms series, Osprey Publishing Ltd., London, UK.
246:
During the post-war period, a much less distinctive
1473: 1370: 1082: 945: 738: 665: 622: 562: 509: 414: 53:
in a slashed, probably leather, jerkin of the 1560s
85:is an oiled oxhide jerkin, as worn by soldiers. 385: 8: 392: 378: 370: 358:, Macmillan 1985. Revised edition 1986. ( 195:Jerkin worn by a British soldier at the 284: 125: 88:The origin of the word is unknown. The 1615:History of clothing (Western fashion) 341:British Infantry Equipments 1908–1980 7: 100:Sixteenth and seventeenth centuries 25: 65:, made usually of light-coloured 1564: 500: 292: 170: 158: 143: 128: 27:Man's short close-fitting jacket 61:is a man's short close-fitting 1: 437:Court dress (Empire of Japan) 1631: 498: 237:1937 pattern web equipment 221:The jerkins from WWII had 29: 1590:Medieval European costume 1561: 407: 38:Not to be confused with 315:Encyclopædia Britannica 81:in the 20th century. A 33:Jerkin (disambiguation) 199: 54: 1430:Manchu platform shoes 194: 49: 1605:20th-century fashion 1600:17th-century fashion 1595:16th-century fashion 1342:Stephane (headdress) 329:canadiansoldiers.com 273:1600–1650 in fashion 268:1550–1600 in fashion 69:, and often without 31:For other uses, see 1571:Clothing portal 401:Historical clothing 197:Battle of the Somme 200: 151:Sir Walter Raleigh 55: 1577: 1576: 1415:Episcopal sandals 680:Close-bodied gown 582:Sompot Chong Kben 241:Normandy landings 16:(Redirected from 1622: 1569: 1568: 1460:Tiger-head shoes 730:Zaju chuishao fu 615: 504: 394: 387: 380: 371: 344: 337: 331: 326: 320: 319: 298: 296: 295: 289: 212:Second World War 174: 162: 147: 136:Martin Frobisher 132: 73:, worn over the 43: 36: 21: 18:Jerkin (garment) 1630: 1629: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1563: 1557: 1538:Perfumed gloves 1469: 1366: 1078: 941: 840:Mackinaw jacket 734: 661: 618: 609: 558: 505: 496: 410: 403: 398: 348: 347: 339:Chappell, Mike 338: 334: 327: 323: 308:, ed. (1911). " 304: 293: 291: 290: 286: 281: 264: 204:First World War 189: 182: 175: 166: 163: 154: 148: 139: 133: 124: 111:fashion of the 109:peascod-bellied 102: 44: 37: 30: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1628: 1626: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1582: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1498:Cravat (early) 1495: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1400:Chinese styles 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1376: 1374: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1232:Matron's badge 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1088: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1034:Liberty bodice 1031: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1004: 999: 994: 993: 992: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 951: 949: 943: 942: 940: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 903: 902: 897: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 850:Norfolk jacket 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 825:Inverness cape 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 786: 785: 775: 770: 765: 763:Cardinal cloak 760: 755: 750: 744: 742: 736: 735: 733: 732: 727: 722: 717: 715:Sack-back gown 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 671: 669: 663: 662: 660: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 628: 626: 620: 619: 617: 616: 604: 599: 597:Knickerbockers 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 568: 566: 560: 559: 557: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 515: 513: 507: 506: 499: 497: 495: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 418: 416: 412: 411: 408: 405: 404: 399: 397: 396: 389: 382: 374: 368: 367: 346: 345: 332: 321: 306:Chisholm, Hugh 283: 282: 280: 277: 276: 275: 270: 263: 260: 216:made in Canada 188: 185: 184: 183: 176: 169: 167: 164: 157: 155: 149: 142: 140: 134: 127: 123: 120: 101: 98: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1627: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1585: 1572: 1567: 1560: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1262:Motoring hood 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 991: 990:Waist cincher 988: 987: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 952: 950: 948: 944: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 784: 783:Kinsale cloak 781: 780: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 745: 743: 741: 737: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 670: 668: 664: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 629: 627: 625: 621: 613: 608: 605: 603: 602:Pedal pushers 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 567: 565: 561: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 539:Peascod belly 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 514: 512: 508: 503: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 419: 417: 413: 406: 402: 395: 390: 388: 383: 381: 376: 375: 372: 365: 364:0-89676-083-9 361: 357: 353: 350: 349: 342: 336: 333: 330: 325: 322: 317: 316: 311: 307: 302: 301:public domain 288: 285: 278: 274: 271: 269: 266: 265: 261: 259: 256: 252: 249: 244: 242: 238: 232: 229: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 198: 193: 186: 180: 173: 168: 161: 156: 152: 146: 141: 137: 131: 126: 121: 119: 116: 114: 110: 105: 99: 97: 95: 91: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 52: 51:Robert Dudley 48: 41: 34: 19: 1092:Anthony Eden 1044:Open drawers 895:Galway shawl 829: 710:Robe de cour 355: 352:Janet Arnold 340: 335: 324: 313: 287: 253: 245: 233: 220: 201: 187:20th century 117: 108: 106: 103: 93: 87: 79:British Army 58: 56: 1548:Shoe buckle 1475:Accessories 1425:Lotus shoes 1202:Jeongjagwan 1177:French hood 1127:Blessed hat 1049:Pantalettes 1017:Farthingale 927:Ulster coat 907:Smock-frock 820:Houppelande 610: [ 415:Body-length 202:During the 83:buff jerkin 1584:Categories 1518:Lavallière 1435:Pampooties 1192:Gable hood 1069:Union suit 1064:Pettipants 1007:Hoop skirt 937:Witzchoura 607:Saragüells 544:Poet shirt 462:Justacorps 452:Frock coat 279:References 228:greatcoats 179:Frans Hals 1493:Cointoise 1488:Belt hook 1483:Ascot tie 1465:Turnshoes 1450:Poulaines 1410:Duckbills 1395:Carbatina 1357:Welsh Wig 1307:Printer's 1267:Mounteere 1257:Mooskappe 1217:Kokoshnik 1102:Arakhchin 1054:Petticoat 1039:Loincloth 1012:Crinoline 947:Underwear 885:Shadbelly 855:Overfrock 810:Greatcoat 740:Outerwear 705:Polonaise 685:Debutante 642:Safeguard 432:Brunswick 1445:Pigaches 1405:Chopines 1372:Footwear 1297:Phrygian 1277:Nightcap 1252:Monmouth 1182:Fontange 1162:Cornette 1157:Coonskin 1147:Cavalier 1137:Capotain 1084:Headwear 1059:Peignoir 980:Corselet 975:Codpiece 965:Chausses 815:Himation 753:Car coat 725:Tea gown 587:Culottes 577:Breeches 564:Trousers 554:Suea pat 492:Xout lao 262:See also 223:bakelite 1610:Jackets 1533:Partlet 1503:Hairpin 1440:Pattens 1420:Hessian 1390:Caligae 1380:Buskins 1352:Taranga 1337:Smoking 1327:Salakot 1317:Qeleshe 1312:Pudding 1292:Petasos 1287:Pahlavi 1282:Ochipok 1237:Miner's 1227:Malahai 1222:Llawt'u 1142:Caubeen 1122:Bergère 1112:Aviator 1107:Attifet 1022:Pannier 970:Chemise 922:Surtout 917:Surcoat 912:Spencer 875:Pelisse 870:Pallium 860:Pañuelo 795:Doublet 773:Chlamys 768:Chamail 667:Dresses 572:Braccae 534:Doublet 524:Bedgown 467:Paenula 303::  122:Gallery 113:doublet 75:doublet 71:sleeves 67:leather 40:Gherkin 1553:Visard 1508:Hatpin 1385:Calcei 1362:Wimple 1347:Tainia 1302:Pileus 1247:Modius 1212:Kausia 1207:Jewish 1197:Hennin 1172:Fillet 1132:Bonnet 1117:Ba tầm 1002:Garter 997:Dickey 985:Corset 960:Bustle 955:Basque 932:Visite 880:Poncho 845:Nadiri 835:Kandys 830:Jerkin 805:Exomis 800:Duster 790:Dolman 758:Caraco 748:Capote 720:Sailor 700:Mantua 695:Kirtle 675:Bliaut 647:Sompot 637:Poodle 632:Hobble 624:Skirts 529:Bodice 519:Basque 472:Peplos 442:Chiton 427:Banyan 422:Abolla 362:  310:Jerkin 297:  63:jacket 59:jerkin 1513:Jabot 1455:Socci 1332:Snood 1272:Nemes 1187:Futou 1167:Dunce 900:Kullu 890:Shawl 865:Palla 778:Cloak 657:Train 614:] 592:Harem 487:Tunic 477:Stola 457:Hanfu 447:Frock 92:word 90:Dutch 1543:Ruff 1523:Muff 1322:Qing 1152:Coif 1097:Apex 1029:Hose 690:Gown 652:Sinh 549:Sbai 511:Tops 482:Toga 360:ISBN 208:wool 94:jurk 1528:Oes 1242:Mob 1074:Yếm 312:". 248:PVC 1586:: 612:ca 354:: 255:WD 57:A 393:e 386:t 379:v 366:) 181:. 42:. 35:. 20:)

Index

Jerkin (garment)
Jerkin (disambiguation)
Gherkin

Robert Dudley
jacket
leather
sleeves
doublet
British Army
buff jerkin
Dutch
doublet
Martin Frobisher wears his jerkin closed at the neck and open below, 1570s.
Martin Frobisher
Sir Walter Raleigh wears his jerkin closed at the waist, 1602. His son wears a similar garment.
Sir Walter Raleigh
Dutch musician wears a jerkin with ribbon points as fasteners, 1632.
Guardsman's buff jerkin worn with a sash, c. 1639, from a painting by Frans Hals.
Frans Hals

Battle of the Somme
First World War
wool
Second World War
made in Canada
bakelite
greatcoats
1937 pattern web equipment
Normandy landings

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.