Knowledge (XXG)

John Freeman Loutit

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colonization by living cells. The truth of this interpretation has been rapidly confirmed. Loutit was the first to recognize 'secondary disease' in irradiated mice restored by the transplantation of foreign cells, and his interpretation of the disease as the consequence of a reaction of the grafted cells against their recipient is now accepted. Loutit has further shown that a substantial proportion of mice with leukaemia can be cured by whole body irradiation followed by the grafting of bone marrow cells. Earlier, he separated the mechanisms of origin of congenital haemolytics and acquired icterus and developed a practical method of increasing the storage time of bllod for transfusion. Loutit's work is fundamental to an understanding of the mechanism and repair of radiation injury and has important bearings on immunology and the study of leukaemias.
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Distinguished for his experimental studies of tissue transplantation after lethal doses of ionising radiation. Skilful experiments led Loutit to form the opinion that, contrary to the prevailing view, the survival of irradiated mice after the implantation of haematropoietic tissue was due to
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He contributed significantly to the development of improved techniques for the storage and transfusion of blood during the Second World War. After the war he became a leading researcher in the then novel field of
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http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqSearch=RefNo==%27EC%2F1963%2F14%27&dsqCmd=Show.tcl
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John Freeman Loutit was born in Western Australia, the son of a locomotive engineer. He moved interstate for his tertiary education, entering residence at
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He died in 1992. He had married Thelma Salusbury in 1941; they had three children.
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FRCP (19 February 1910 – 11 June 1992), also known as 'Ian', was an Australian
97: 142: 64:'s Radiobiology Unit at Harwell from 1947 to 1969. He gave the 1969 127:(1994). "John Freeman Loutit. 19 February 1910 – 11 June 1992". 22: 258:
People educated at Trinity College (University of Melbourne)
177:"Ozone depletion will bring big rise in number of cataracts" 130:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
72:on the subject of malignancies caused by radium. 81: 253:Medical doctors from Perth, Western Australia 238:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire 8: 243:Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians 200: 79:in 1963. His candidature citation read: 109: 115: 113: 7: 14: 48:, in 1929 while studying at the 75:He was elected a Fellow of the 1: 60:. He established and ran the 248:Fellows of the Royal Society 193:10.1136/bmj.331.7528.1292-d 70:Royal College of Physicians 274: 46:Trinity College, Melbourne 233:Australian haematologists 125:Mollison, Patrick Loudon 62:Medical Research Council 50:University of Melbourne 143:10.1098/rsbm.1994.0037 86: 187:(7528): 1292–1295. 175:Dobson, R. (2005). 20:John Freeman Loutit 16:Australian doctor 265: 207: 206: 204: 172: 166: 161: 155: 154: 117: 66:Bradshaw Lecture 273: 272: 268: 267: 266: 264: 263: 262: 213: 212: 211: 210: 174: 173: 169: 162: 158: 119: 118: 111: 106: 94: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 271: 269: 261: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 215: 214: 209: 208: 167: 156: 108: 107: 105: 102: 101: 100: 93: 90: 41: 38: 34:radiobiologist 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 270: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 220: 218: 203: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 171: 168: 165: 160: 157: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 116: 114: 110: 103: 99: 96: 95: 91: 89: 85: 80: 78: 77:Royal Society 73: 71: 67: 63: 59: 53: 51: 47: 39: 37: 35: 31: 30:haematologist 27: 24: 21: 184: 180: 170: 159: 134: 128: 87: 82: 74: 58:radiobiology 54: 43: 19: 18: 228:1992 deaths 223:1910 births 137:: 238–252. 217:Categories 121:Lyon, Mary 104:References 98:Blood bank 151:73254511 92:See also 202:1298891 68:to the 199:  149:  147:S2CID 40:Life 32:and 197:PMC 189:doi 185:331 181:BMJ 139:doi 26:FRS 23:CBE 219:: 195:. 183:. 179:. 145:. 135:40 133:. 123:; 112:^ 52:. 36:. 205:. 191:: 153:. 141::

Index

CBE
FRS
haematologist
radiobiologist
Trinity College, Melbourne
University of Melbourne
radiobiology
Medical Research Council
Bradshaw Lecture
Royal College of Physicians
Royal Society
Blood bank


Lyon, Mary
Mollison, Patrick Loudon
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
doi
10.1098/rsbm.1994.0037
S2CID
73254511
http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqSearch=RefNo==%27EC%2F1963%2F14%27&dsqCmd=Show.tcl
"Ozone depletion will bring big rise in number of cataracts"
doi
10.1136/bmj.331.7528.1292-d
PMC
1298891
Categories
1910 births
1992 deaths

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