36:
178:
293:
258:
for the
Lakenvelder was started in 1918; at that time there were about fifteen farms breeding the cattle, with some 200 head between them. In 1930 regulations were introduced to control milk production and to make testing for
243:. Cattle with this characteristic are shown in Dutch paintings from the seventeenth century. It seems likely that the Lakenvelder derives directly from Swiss and Austrian belted cattle, and that during the reign of
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402:
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324:
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537:
Many have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively German.
499:
425:
405:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed August 2022.
393:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed August 2022.
378:
350:
327:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed August 2022.
307:
630:
480:
302:. Rome: Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
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675:
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551:
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No written evidence supports an often-repeated claim that the
Lakenvelder derives from cattle of the
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A shared 336âkb haplotype associated with the belt pattern in three divergent cattle breeds
35:
236:
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760:
546:
459:
367:
Valerie Porter, Lawrence
Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016).
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625:
532:
260:
205:. It is reported from the Netherlands and Belgium, but may be extinct in Germany.
202:
81:
368:
340:
247:
some cattle of this type found their way to
Scotland, where they inter-bred with
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20:
710:
650:
294:
List of breeds documented in the Global
Databank for Animal Genetic Resources
605:
561:
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240:
224:
220:
491:
299:
The State of the World's Animal
Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
615:
228:
473:
The
Encyclopedia of Historic and Endangered Livestock and Poultry Breeds
442:
C. DrögemĂŒller, S. Demmel, M. Engensteiner, S. Rieder, T. Leeb (2009).
235:
studies, which have shown that the
Gurtenvieh, the Lakenvelder and the
182:
158:
56:
176:
19:
This article is about a cattle breed. For the chicken breed, see
495:
49:
370:
777:
Conservation
Priority Breeds of the Livestock Conservancy
475:. New Haven, Connecticut; London: Yale University Press.
223:
of Switzerland, brought to the Netherlands in or after
292:
Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007).
403:
Breed data sheet: Lakenvelder Rind / Germany (Cattle)
325:
Breed data sheet: Lakenvelder / Netherlands (Cattle)
535:
considered to be wholly or partly of German origin.
142:
117:
92:
87:
77:
67:
42:
239:all carry the same candidate gene for the belted
391:Breed data sheet: Lakenvelder / Belgium (Cattle)
507:
8:
772:Cattle breeds originating in the Netherlands
420:. Gainesville: University of Florida Press.
214:
28:
417:Dairy Cattle Breeds; Origin and Development
251:stock, giving rise to the Belted Galloway.
231:or the wealthy. It is however supported by
191:
725:
514:
500:
492:
34:
27:
335:
333:
285:
591:Deutsches Schwarzbuntes Niederungsrind
363:
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320:
318:
316:
7:
787:Cattle breeds originating in Germany
438:
436:
434:
373:(sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI.
578:Deutsche Holstein Schwarzbunt (see
345:. Doetinchem, Netherlands: Misset.
696:Rotvieh alter Angler Zuchtrichtung
676:Murnau-Werdenfelser Fleischnutzung
14:
460:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2009.01987.x
571:Deutsche Holstein Rotbunt (see
552:Angler Rind alter Zuchtrichtung
342:Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia
263:obligatory; by the end of the
1:
567:Braunvieh alter Zuchtrichtung
471:Janet Vorwald Dohner (2001).
414:Raymond Brown Becker (1973).
59:(2022): endangered-maintained
716:VorderwÀlder Fleischnutzung
656:HinterwÀlder Fleischnutzung
16:Dutch breed of dairy cattle
803:
267:only five herds remained.
18:
737:
728:
724:
542:
529:
215:
192:
153:
33:
686:Pinzgauer Fleischnutzung
611:Fleckvieh Fleischnutzung
580:Holstein Friesian cattle
573:Holstein Friesian cattle
523:Cattle breeds of Germany
310:. Archived 23 June 2020.
166:Bos (primigenius) taurus
631:German Black Pied Dairy
621:Gelbvieh Fleischnutzung
339:Marleen Felius (1995).
197:is a Dutch and German
186:
742:Berchtesgadener Katze
601:Doppelnutzung Rotbunt
180:
782:Dairy cattle breeds
596:Deutsches Shorthorn
557:Ansbach-Triesdorfer
43:Conservation status
30:
187:
181:Lakenvelders near
52:(2007): not listed
754:
753:
750:
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671:Murnau-Werdenfels
586:Deutsche Rotbunte
245:William of Orange
233:molecular genetic
185:, the Netherlands
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68:Country of origin
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265:Second World War
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691:Rotes Höhenvieh
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448:Animal Genetics
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271:Characteristics
237:Belted Galloway
211:
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146:horned; rarely
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731:Extinct breeds
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646:Harzer Rotvieh
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531:These are the
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454:(3): 304â307.
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2:
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767:Cattle breeds
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533:cattle breeds
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426:9780813003351
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379:9781780647944
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351:9789054390176
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308:9789251057629
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227:times by the
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37:
32:
26:
22:
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706:Vogesen-Rind
626:German Angus
488:
472:
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341:
298:
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261:tuberculosis
253:
212:
203:dairy cattle
190:
188:
164:
25:
701:UckermÀrker
661:Lakenvelder
296:, annex to
193:Lakenvelder
143:Horn status
72:Netherlands
29:Lakenvelder
21:Lakenvelder
761:Categories
711:Vorderwald
651:Hinterwald
481:0300088809
281:References
219:or belted
216:Gurtenvieh
133:126â136 cm
681:Pinzgauer
666:Limpurger
606:Fleckvieh
562:Braunvieh
256:herd-book
241:phenotype
225:Mediaeval
221:Braunvieh
641:Grauvieh
616:Gelbvieh
249:Galloway
229:nobility
131:Female:
106:Female:
209:History
183:Leusden
547:Angeln
479:
424:
377:
349:
306:
159:Cattle
148:polled
126:137 cm
124:Male:
118:Height
108:550 kg
101:700 kg
99:Male:
93:Weight
88:Traits
57:DAD-IS
199:breed
82:dairy
636:Glan
477:ISBN
422:ISBN
375:ISBN
347:ISBN
304:ISBN
189:The
456:doi
276:Use
201:of
78:Use
50:FAO
763::
452:41
450:.
446:.
433:^
358:^
332:^
315:^
254:A
582:)
575:)
515:e
508:t
501:v
483:.
462:.
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428:.
381:.
353:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
