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properties of Fu's adherents, and in doing so, he also confiscated properties owned by Li Fuwei (who had died earlier that year), Wang
Xiongdan (王雄誕, Fu's lieutenant who had refused to follow him in rebellion and who was executed by him), and Kan. Kan argued with Li Xiaogong on this matter, using sharp language. Li Xiaogong, in anger, accused Kan of treason and executed him. Moreover, he then, accepting Fu's propaganda that Li Fuwei had ordered him to rebel, reported the propaganda to Emperor Gaozu as the truth, and Emperor Gaozu, in turn, posthumously stripped Li Fuwei of his titles and seized Li Fuwei's wife and children as servants.
360:). After defeating the Liang general Wen Shihong (文士弘), he put Jiangling under siege, cutting off Xiao Xian's communications with the armies in the rest of his territory. He, again possibly with Li Jing's suggestion, floated the Liang ships that he captured down the Yangtze, to confuse the approaching Liang relief forces into believing that Jiangling had fallen already. Xiao, not knowing that the relief forces were only a few days away, surrendered to Li Xiaogong. By the suggestion of Xiao's official
434:) directly, Li Xiaogong, perhaps with Li Jing's suggestion, confronted Feng and Chen, initially using the weaker segment of his forces to battle Feng and Chen and, after initial losses, draw Feng and Chen in deeper, and then attacked them, defeating them decisively, with the aid of Li Fuwei's subordinate general Kan Leng (闞稜). After the victory, Li Xiaogong and Li Jing attacked Danyang. Fu, in fear, abandoned Danyang and fled east, but was captured by the local men and delivered to Danyang.
458:(near Danyang), which led to accusations that he was planning treason himself. Emperor Gaozu recalled him to the capital and had him interrogated, but after insufficient evidence was shown against him, released him and made him the minister of imperial clan affairs—a high-level position that, however, had relatively little power. He later successively served as the commandant at Liang Prefecture (涼州, roughly modern
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426:), preparing for the assault, instructing Feng and Chen not to engage Li Xiaogong, but to wear him down. However, Li Xiaogong cut off their supply route, and when Feng and Chen's food supplies ran low, they challenged Li Xiaogong. Against suggestions by some officers that he bypass Feng and Chen and attack the Song capital Danyang (丹楊, in modern
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to attack Fu from other fronts. Before his army was set to depart Xiang
Prefecture, Li Xiaogong held a feast, when, for reasons unexplained, Li Xiaogong's cup, filled with water, suddenly appeared to be filled with blood, which was considered an ill omen and causing the generals at the feast to lose
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Emperor Gaozu made Li
Xiaogong the commandant at Jing Prefecture (荊州, i.e., Jiangling), in charge of the former Liang territory. It was said that Li Xiaogong comforted the people, encouraging the soldiers to settle and farm, and made presses for copper coins to encourage commerce. Subsequently, his
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Blessings and curses have no firm foundation, and it depends on how you act on them. I will not ignore the signs, and I will not make you gentlemen worry. Fu
Gongshi is full of treachery and sins, and I rightfully attack him now in the name and spirit of the emperor. The blood in my cup is sign
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In fall 621, Emperor Gaozu commissioned Li
Xiaogong, with Li Jing as his assistant, to launch a major attack on Xiao Xian's Liang state, with a cousin of Li Xiaogong's, Li Yuan (李瑗) the Prince of Lujiang and the other generals Tian Shikang (田世康) and Zhou Faming (周法明) attacking on other fronts. At
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It was said that Li
Xiaogong lived luxuriously, having more than 100 dancing and singing girls at his mansion, but it was also said that he was humble and forgiving and therefore was honored by Emperor Taizong. During this period, he once made a comment to friends, suggesting that he might have
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It was after Fu
Gongshi was delivered to Danyang that Li Xiaogong began to undertake actions that historians found questionable. Before he executed Fu, Fu, who despised Kan for refusing to follow him, accused Kan of actually conspiring with himself. Meanwhile, Li Xiaogong was confiscating the
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had a high water level and was flowing rapidly. While many officers under him suggested delaying the campaign, Li
Xiaogong, perhaps with Li Jing's suggestion, decided that indeed, the rapid water was a good opportunity to launch a surprise attack on Xiao Xian's capital Jiangling (江陵, in modern
364:, who had persuaded Xiao to surrender, Li Xiaogong strictly prohibited pillaging and retribution against Liang generals. The Liang provinces, upon hearing the news of Jiangling's fall, soon largely submitted to Tang. Li Xiaogong delivered Xiao to Chang'an, where Emperor Gaozu executed him.
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He drank the blood-water with ease, impressing and calming his generals. He then sailed down the
Yangtze, attacking and defeating the Song generals at multiple battles. Fu ordered his generals Feng Huiliang (馮慧亮) and Chen Dangshi (陳當世) to take up position at Mount Bowang (博望山, in modern
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I live in great luxury, but that is not what I actually wanted to do. I will eventually build another mansion that would be far less luxurious. After I die, if my son is capable, he can defend it more easily; if he is not, there will be less incentive for someone else to rob him of
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the Prince of Wu as the military governor of the lower
Yangtze region, rebelled against Tang rule while Li Fuwei was at Chang'an, declaring himself the Emperor of Song. Emperor Gaozu commissioned Li Xiaogong to attack Fu, again making Li Jing, who was then in charge of the modern
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In 640, Li Xiaogong died suddenly while at a feast. Emperor Taizong posthumously honored him with great honors and buried him near the tomb of Emperor Gaozu. In 643, when Emperor Taizong commissioned the
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in battle, after which he, against the advice of his subordinates, refused to slaughter the captives, and it was said that because of this, more rebels were willing to surrender to him than before.
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the Emperor of Liang, he offered Emperor Gaozu suggestions on destroying Liang. Emperor Gaozu created him the Prince of Zhao Commandery and, in spring 621, made the general
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Many of the strategies mentioned here that Li Xiaogong employed against Xiao Xian and Fu Gongshi were of disputed origin -- as the biographies of Li Xiaogong in the
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470:). After Li Shimin became emperor in 626 (as Emperor Taizong), his title was changed to Prince of Hejian, and he was made the minister of ceremonies.
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Li Xiaogong was one of the few Tang generals who achieved great independent success without being associated with Emperor Gaozu's talented son
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the Prince of Dai emperor (as Emperor Gong), Li Yuan made Li Xiaogong in charge of a campaign to persuade or capture the region south of the
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as its Emperor Gaozu. He made Li Xiaogong the commandant at Xin Prefecture (信州, later name changed to Kui Prefecture (夔州), modern eastern
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chieftains of the area as officers, both as a way to placate the chieftains and to hold them as collateral for their loyalty.
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credited them to Li Xiaogong, while the biographies of Li Jing in those same works credited them to Li Jing. Compare
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Li Xiaogong was considered calm and knowledgeable in his youth. After Li Yuan rebelled against Emperor Wen's son
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284:. Li Xiaogong's father Li An (李安) was a general during Sui.
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general Li Hu (李虎), the grandfather of the major Sui general
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Twenty-four meritorious officials of Lingyan Pavilion
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generally credited these strategies to Li Jing. See
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613:(biographies of Li Jing and Li Shiji). The
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
412:that this thief will soon lose his head!
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295:, declaring Emperor Yang's grandson
136:Qing dynasty portrait of Li Xiaogong
44:adding citations to reliable sources
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232:(591–640), posthumously known as
291:in 617 and captured the capital
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167:Prince of Zhao Commandery (趙郡王)
31:needs additional citations for
384:In fall 623, the Tang general
244:. He was a son of a cousin of
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488:Portraits at Lingyan Pavilion
586:(biographies of Li Jing and
164:Prince Yuan of Hejian (河間元王)
1335:Transition from Sui to Tang
836:Transition from Sui to Tang
380:Campaign against Fu Gongshi
258:Emperor Taizong (Li Shimin)
153:640 (aged 48–49)
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342:Campaign against Xiao Xian
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238:Prince of Zhao Commandery
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246:Emperor Gaozu (Li Yuan)
1325:Tang dynasty generals
234:Prince Yuan of Hejian
1320:Sui dynasty generals
603:on February 10, 2008
576:on February 10, 2008
553:on February 19, 2008
40:improve this article
530:on October 11, 2007
289:Emperor Yang of Sui
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524:"舊唐書 列傳 卷一至十"
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96:November 2023
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57: –
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55:"Li Xiaogong"
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51:Find sources:
45:
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29:This article
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18:
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1284:Qianshuiyuan
1203:Wei Wensheng
1123:Cheng Yaojin
1097:
1040:Yang Xuangan
921:
902:Li Jiancheng
858:Empress Xiao
853:Emperor Yang
779:Liu Zhenghui
769:Cheng Zhijie
724:Duan Zhixuan
683:
620:
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607:December 18,
605:. Retrieved
601:the original
591:
580:December 18,
578:. Retrieved
574:the original
564:
555:. Retrieved
551:the original
547:"唐書 列傳 第一至十"
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532:. Retrieved
528:the original
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460:Wuwei, Gansu
454:fortress of
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320:Tang dynasty
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242:Tang dynasty
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214:Chinese name
195:Li Chongzhen
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38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1243:Yin Kaishan
1233:Pei Xingyan
1223:Wang Bodang
1213:Zhang Xutuo
1193:Gao Shilian
1163:Yuwen Shiji
1153:Liu Wenjing
1103:Yang Yichen
1098:Li Xiaogong
1088:Empress Cao
1081:key figures
1055:Wagang Army
1020:Yuwen Huaji
1005:Xu Yuanlang
995:Shen Faxing
980:Lin Shihong
975:Liang Shidu
941:Independent
927:Li Shentong
922:Li Xiaogong
754:Zhang Liang
684:Li Xiaogong
274:Western Wei
230:Li Xiaogong
218:family name
122:Li Xiaogong
1315:640 deaths
1310:591 births
1304:Categories
1253:Luo Shixin
1248:Chen Shuda
1238:Liu Hongji
1168:Chen Shuda
1118:Yuchi Gong
1113:Qin Shubao
1070:Lu Mingyue
1035:Fu Gongshi
1015:Xue Rengao
990:Liu Wuzhou
960:Gao Kaidao
955:Fu Gongshi
950:Dou Jiande
943:contenders
932:Li Daozong
729:Liu Hongji
709:Yuchi Gong
594:, vol. 93
567:, vol. 67
544:, vol. 78
521:, vol. 60
438:Later life
386:Fu Gongshi
362:Cen Wenben
264:Background
254:Fu Gongshi
189:Li Chongyi
66:newspapers
1258:Yu Shinan
1218:Qutu Tong
1208:Lai Hu'er
1198:Tang Jian
1178:Hou Junji
1173:Feng Deyi
1148:Wei Zheng
1133:Chai Shao
1108:Yuwen Shu
1065:Zhai Rang
1050:Xiao Xian
985:Liu Heita
970:Li Zitong
912:Li Yuanji
907:Li Xuanba
897:Li Shimin
868:Yang Tong
794:Qin Qiong
784:Tang Jian
774:Yu Shinan
759:Hou Junji
744:Chai Shao
734:Qutu Tong
699:Fang Qiao
694:Wei Zheng
557:March 17,
534:March 30,
448:Li Shimin
420:Ma'anshan
395:Guangdong
328:Xiao Xian
324:Chongqing
1143:Du Ruhui
1128:Xu Shiji
1030:Du Fuwei
873:Yang Hao
863:Yang You
789:Li Shiji
739:Yin Jiao
704:Gao Jian
689:Du Ruhui
623:, vols.
588:Li Shiji
511:and the
403:Li Shiji
390:Li Fuwei
370:Xiangfan
354:Jingzhou
312:Yangzhou
297:Yang You
293:Chang'an
212:In this
183:Children
1267:Battles
1183:Xiao Yu
1093:Li Jing
1025:Zhu Can
885:royalty
846:royalty
719:Xiao Yu
714:Li Jing
432:Jiangsu
428:Nanjing
399:Guangxi
332:Li Jing
316:Jiangsu
305:Zhu Can
278:Li Yuan
250:Xiao Xi
80:scholar
1279:Yanshi
1158:Pei Ji
1045:Luo Yi
1010:Xue Ju
965:Li Gui
590:) and
468:Shanxi
464:Linfen
456:Shitou
216:, the
203:Father
192:Li Hui
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1289:Hulao
1274:Huoyi
1079:Other
1060:Li Mi
494:Notes
424:Anhui
374:Hubei
358:Hubei
206:Li An
87:JSTOR
73:books
883:Tang
609:2007
582:2007
559:2008
536:2007
397:and
252:and
150:Died
142:Born
59:news
844:Sui
629:190
625:189
480:it.
376:).
336:Han
220:is
145:591
124:李孝恭
42:by
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627:,
466:,
430:,
422:,
372:,
356:,
314:,
260:.
223:Li
828:e
821:t
814:v
660:e
653:t
646:v
631:.
611:.
584:.
561:.
538:.
226:.
109:)
103:(
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84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
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