83:, for example, it is said that the mother enjoyed looking at that particular animal during the gestational period. The lihi period is also the time when the expectant mother is allegedly susceptible to supernatural creatures which might play pranks on her. She might also develop a strong dislike for her husband.
180:
Abad, Peter James B.; Tan, Michael L.; Baluyot, Melissa Mae P.; Villa, Angela Q.; Talapian, Gay Luz; Reyes, Ma. Elouisa; Suarez, Riza
Concordia; Sur, Aster Lynn D.; Aldemita, Vanessa Dyan R.; Padilla, Carmencita David; Laurino, Mercy Ygona (October 2014).
1357:
90:
refers to the belief that any sensory stimuli imbibed by a pregnant woman influences her child development. Among some ethnic groups in the northern
Philippines, it is
94:
to mention anything about animals such as rats or pigs near a pregnant woman for fear that her child may acquire the features of the mentioned animals.
1413:
326:
285:
251:
878:
1423:
1418:
1408:
1352:
1377:
56:, analogous cultural phenomena of pregnancy food cravings have been observed in various cultures. It is still debatable whether
1069:
565:
1109:
873:
789:
698:
182:
60:
can be classified and established as either a biological or psychological condition or a purely social and cultural one.
976:
474:
319:
1362:
598:
405:
1049:
858:
826:
638:
560:
426:
410:
125:"A test of four evolutionary hypotheses of pregnancy food cravings: evidence for the social bargaining model"
1372:
893:
883:
753:
183:"Cultural beliefs on disease causation in the Philippines: challenge and implications in genetic counseling"
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814:
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also broadly encompasses a folk belief that whatever a woman craves during pregnancy will
53:
140:
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623:
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76:
219:
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40:
is a condition of pregnancy food craving. A notable characteristic is that
1317:
848:
804:
758:
494:
479:
369:
354:
277:
Filipino Social
Organization: Traditional Kinship and Family Organization
41:
24:
148:
1023:
668:
643:
613:
484:
80:
49:
738:
688:
593:
349:
1216:
1166:
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718:
703:
663:
524:
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441:
91:
45:
1161:
723:
529:
364:
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308:
304:
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958:
948:
938:
1358:
Perceptions of religious imagery in natural phenomena
1290:
931:
777:
548:
455:
419:
383:
342:
52:. While it is a cultural concept restricted among
44:women usually desire food such as sour, unripe
320:
8:
79:of the pregnancy. When a child resembles a
327:
313:
305:
243:Folk Medicine in a Philippine Municipality
209:
156:
115:
246:. PUNLAD Research House. p. 187.
75:The period of the lihi is usually the
280:. Punlad Research House. p. 97.
73:imprint characteristics on the child.
7:
879:Russian traditions and superstitions
14:
1378:Superstitions in Muslim societies
1414:Superstitions of the Philippines
566:Superstition in the Philippines
1:
1353:Obsessive–compulsive disorder
1110:End-of-the-day betting effect
874:Ravens of the Tower of London
790:Barbary macaques in Gibraltar
190:Journal of Community Genetics
23:For the Israeli gymnast, see
977:Seventh son of a seventh son
16:For the town in Nepal, see
1440:
764:Numbers in Chinese culture
129:Royal Society Open Science
22:
15:
1424:Austronesian spirituality
1419:Tagalog words and phrases
1409:Health in the Philippines
1363:Post hoc ergo propter hoc
599:Ghosts in Bengali culture
274:Jocano, F. Landa (1998).
240:Jocano, F. Landa (2003).
202:10.1007/s12687-014-0193-1
123:Placek C (October 2017).
1050:Auspicious wedding dates
827:Icelandic magical staves
639:Puppy pregnancy syndrome
561:Superstition in Pakistan
427:Superstition in Ethiopia
411:Theatrical superstitions
1373:Superstition in Judaism
894:Spilling water for luck
884:Superstition in Britain
1142:Four eleven forty-four
889:Superstition in Serbia
571:Japanese superstitions
406:Sailors' superstitions
401:List of bad luck signs
1308:Astrology and science
1055:Baseball superstition
576:Superstition in Korea
556:Superstition in India
396:List of lucky symbols
391:List of superstitions
1383:Traditional medicine
869:Rabbit rabbit rabbit
1192:Maternal impression
1044:Number of the Beast
815:The Goodman's Croft
490:Curse of Tippecanoe
149:10.1098/rsos.170243
141:2017RSOS....470243P
1368:Questionable cause
1338:Magic and religion
1100:Davy Jones' Locker
864:Powder of sympathy
535:White lighter myth
86:In other regions,
1396:
1395:
1242:Sign of the horns
1147:Gambler's conceit
1004:triskaidekaphobia
996:The Thirteen Club
900:The Scottish Play
609:Kuai Kuai culture
464:Ascalapha odorata
287:978-971-622-003-2
253:978-971-622-015-5
1431:
1343:Magical thinking
1303:Apotropaic magic
1237:Shoes on a table
1212:Numismatic charm
1177:Law of contagion
1172:Knocking on wood
1070:Bread and butter
1000:thirteenth floor
963:Four-leaf clover
953:Three on a match
911:Tycho Brahe days
833:In bocca al lupo
659:Okiagari-koboshi
520:Oscar love curse
470:Bermuda Triangle
329:
322:
315:
306:
299:
298:
296:
294:
271:
265:
264:
262:
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237:
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120:
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1438:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1333:Fortune-telling
1286:
1157:Human sacrifice
1152:Good luck charm
1136:Flying Dutchman
1105:Dead man's hand
1060:Beginner's luck
1014:Heptadecaphobia
992:Friday the 13th
927:
859:Painted pebbles
773:
684:Hindu astrology
544:
451:
415:
379:
375:Myth and ritual
338:
333:
303:
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77:first trimester
66:
28:
21:
12:
11:
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1257:Statue rubbing
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1234:
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1179:
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1169:
1164:
1159:
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1149:
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1127:
1125:Fertility rite
1122:
1120:Fear of ghosts
1117:
1112:
1107:
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1087:
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1077:
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754:White elephant
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558:
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507:
505:Fortune cookie
502:
497:
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477:
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467:
459:
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453:
452:
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447:Sleeping child
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196:(4): 399–407.
172:
135:(10): 170243.
114:
113:
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96:
65:
62:
34:folk culture,
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1328:Folk religion
1326:
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1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
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1299:
1296:
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1283:
1282:Witching hour
1280:
1278:
1275:
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1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1252:Spilling salt
1250:
1248:
1247:Something old
1245:
1243:
1240:
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1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1222:Rabbit's foot
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1197:Miasma theory
1195:
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1137:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
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1118:
1116:
1115:Fear of frogs
1113:
1111:
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1001:
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986:
984:
981:
978:
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968:
964:
960:
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950:
947:
944:
943:Ace of spades
940:
937:
936:
934:
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923:
919:
917:
914:
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875:
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867:
865:
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860:
857:
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852:
850:
847:
845:
844:Klabautermann
842:
840:
839:Kitchen witch
837:
835:
834:
830:
828:
825:
823:
822:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
800:Blarney Stone
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
780:
776:
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762:
760:
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749:Vastu shastra
747:
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637:
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622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
604:Jackal's horn
602:
600:
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592:
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587:
585:
583:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
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562:
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551:
547:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
510:Groundhog Day
508:
506:
503:
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491:
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481:
478:
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119:
116:
109:
105:
102:
101:
97:
95:
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89:
84:
82:
78:
74:
70:
64:Superstitions
63:
61:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
38:
33:
26:
19:
1388:Urban legend
1272:Wishing well
1232:Ship sponsor
1207:Numerophobia
1187:Lock of hair
1134:
1085:Chain letter
920:
898:
831:
821:Himmelsbrief
819:
785:August curse
769:Yantra cloth
708:
581:
540:Witch window
462:
336:Superstition
291:. Retrieved
276:
269:
257:. Retrieved
242:
235:
223:. Retrieved
193:
189:
175:
132:
128:
118:
104:Food craving
87:
85:
68:
67:
57:
36:
35:
29:
1313:Coincidence
1267:Toi toi toi
1182:Literomancy
1075:Break a leg
1034:Curse of 39
967:tetraphobia
906:Troll cross
795:Bayern-luck
729:Kuman Thong
654:Maneki-neko
649:Kanai Anzen
634:Pichal Peri
629:Nazar battu
515:I'noGo tied
343:Main topics
293:7 September
259:7 September
225:7 September
18:Lihi, Nepal
1403:Categories
1348:Numerology
1323:Divination
1277:Witch ball
1227:Rainmaking
1130:First-foot
1090:Cramp-ring
1080:Bullroarer
922:Wolfssegen
916:Witch post
810:Cornicello
734:Palad khik
714:Pagtatawas
110:References
32:Philippine
1298:Apophenia
1262:Threshold
1065:Black cat
854:Need-fire
744:Nang Kwak
694:Albularyo
679:Feng shui
674:Fan death
619:Navaratna
589:Chhaupadi
437:Gris-gris
370:Talismans
54:Filipinos
1318:Debunker
849:Mooncalf
805:Cimaruta
759:Jin Chan
495:Curupira
480:Carranca
475:BrujerĂa
456:Americas
355:Evil eye
220:25026992
167:29134058
98:See also
42:pregnant
25:Lihi Raz
1291:Related
1024:27 Club
932:General
669:Omamori
644:Akabeko
614:Muhurta
584:(ghost)
485:Cooties
211:4159471
158:5666241
137:Bibcode
81:manatee
50:bagoong
1202:Nelson
778:Europe
739:Takrut
699:Barang
689:Agimat
594:Churel
420:Africa
350:Amulet
284:
250:
218:
208:
165:
155:
1217:Penny
1095:Curse
983:11:11
719:Pasma
704:Kulam
664:Ofuda
624:Nazar
582:Bhoot
525:Susto
500:Djucu
442:Sampy
384:Lists
186:(PDF)
92:taboo
48:with
46:mango
1162:Jinx
724:Usog
709:Lihi
549:Asia
530:Veve
432:Buda
365:Omen
360:Luck
295:2021
282:ISBN
261:2021
248:ISBN
227:2021
216:PMID
163:PMID
88:lihĂ
69:LihĂ
58:lihĂ
37:lihĂ
1167:Hex
1040:666
206:PMC
198:doi
153:PMC
145:doi
30:In
1405::
1030:39
1020:27
1010:17
1002:,
998:,
994:,
988:13
965:,
214:.
204:.
192:.
188:.
161:.
151:.
143:.
131:.
127:.
1046:)
1042:(
1036:)
1032:(
1026:)
1022:(
1016:)
1012:(
1006:)
990:(
979:)
975:(
973:7
969:)
961:(
959:4
955:)
951:(
949:3
945:)
941:(
939:1
328:e
321:t
314:v
297:.
263:.
229:.
200::
194:5
169:.
147::
139::
133:4
27:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.