20:
237:
Kulik, Martin M. "Symptomless infection, persistence, and production of pycnidia in host and non-host plants by
Phomopsis batatae, Phomopsis phaseoli, and Phomopsis sojae, and the taxonomic implications." Mycologia(1984):
144:
Roger, C.; Tivoli, B. (1996). "Spatio-temporal development of pycnidia and perithecia and dissemination of spores of
Mycosphaerella pinodes on pea (Pisum sativum)".
241:
Calpouzos, L., and D. B. Lapis. "Effects of light on pycnidium formation, sporulation, and tropism by
Septoria nodorum." Phytopathology 60.5 (1970): 791–794.
181:"Tzeananiaceae, a new pleosporalean family associated with Ophiocordyceps macroacicularis fruiting bodies in Taiwan"
36:
81:
254:
216:
198:
161:
126:
43:
19:
206:
188:
153:
118:
73:
53:
50:
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Ariyawansa, Hiran A.; Phillips, Alan J.L.; Chuang, Wei-Yu; Tsai, Ichen (2018-07-26).
89:
57:
39:
85:
65:
61:
193:
69:
202:
165:
130:
77:
220:
88:. When ripe, an opening generally appears at the top, through which the
109:
Punithalingam, E. (1966). "Development of the pycnidium in
Septoria".
46:
18:
111:Transactions of the British Mycological Society
8:
210:
192:
84:) and its internal cavity is lined with
101:
7:
158:10.1046/j.1365-3059.1996.d01-139.x
14:
16:Fungal spore-bearing structure
1:
123:10.1016/S0007-1536(66)80030-X
23:Phoma-Coelomycetes Pycnidium
271:
194:10.3897/mycokeys.37.27265
80:or inversely pearshaped (
49:, for instance in the
24:
22:
25:
262:
225:
224:
214:
196:
176:
170:
169:
141:
135:
134:
106:
270:
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261:
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245:
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234:
232:Further reading
229:
228:
178:
177:
173:
146:Plant Pathology
143:
142:
138:
108:
107:
103:
98:
76:). It is often
74:Dothideomycetes
54:Sphaeropsidales
17:
12:
11:
5:
268:
266:
258:
257:
247:
246:
243:
242:
239:
233:
230:
227:
226:
171:
152:(3): 518–528.
136:
100:
99:
97:
94:
90:pycnidiospores
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
267:
256:
253:
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250:
240:
236:
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195:
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182:
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140:
137:
132:
128:
124:
120:
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105:
102:
95:
93:
91:
87:
86:conidiophores
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
58:Deuteromycota
55:
52:
48:
45:
41:
40:fruiting body
38:
34:
30:
21:
187:(37): 1–17.
184:
174:
149:
145:
139:
117:(1): 19–25.
114:
110:
104:
66:Pleosporales
62:Coelomycetes
42:produced by
32:
28:
26:
64:) or order
96:References
82:obpyriform
70:Ascomycota
44:mitosporic
203:1314-4049
166:0032-0862
131:0007-1536
78:spherical
29:pycnidium
255:Mycology
249:Category
238:274–291.
221:30100794
185:MycoKeys
92:escape.
35:) is an
33:pycnidia
31:(plural
212:6072833
37:asexual
219:
209:
201:
164:
129:
51:order
47:fungi
217:PMID
199:ISSN
162:ISSN
127:ISSN
207:PMC
189:doi
154:doi
119:doi
251::
215:.
205:.
197:.
183:.
160:.
150:45
148:.
125:.
115:49
113:.
72:,
60:,
27:A
223:.
191::
168:.
156::
133:.
121::
68:(
56:(
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