55:
1136:
29:
110:. For those diagnosed with essential pentosuria, the major isozyme appears to be the same as the minor one. Alimentary pentosuria can be acquired through fruits high in pentose. Finally, drug-induced pentosuria can be developed by those exposed to morphine, fevers, allergies, and some hormones.
99:. Patients of pentosuria have a low concentration of the sugar d-xyloketose. Using phenyl pentosazone crystals, phloroglucin reaction, and absorption spectrum, pentose can be traced back as the reducing substance in urine, with those that have pentosuria.
519:
504:
595:
1197:
102:
Research has shown that pentosuria appears in 3 forms. The most widely studied is essential pentosuria, where a couple of grams of L-xylusol are released into a person's system daily.
588:
160:
Scriver CR (October 2008). "Garrod's
Croonian Lectures (1908) and the charter 'Inborn Errors of Metabolism': albinism, alkaptonuria, cystinuria, and pentosuria at age 100 in 2008".
782:
95:, so it may give false diagnosis of diabetes, as it is found in high concentrations in urine. However glucose metabolism is normal in people with pentosuria, and they are not
1202:
581:
573:
1173:
1060:
1076:
677:
608:
80:
214:
1166:
987:
358:
B.Tower, Donald; Edmund L. Peters; Milton A. Pogorelskin (January 1956). "Nature and
Significance of Pentosuria in Neuromuscular Disease".
534:
1032:
876:
926:
894:
882:
831:
1159:
1037:
1027:
888:
837:
825:
752:
672:
981:
786:
113:
Those diagnosed with
Pentosuria are predominantly of Jewish root. However, it is a harmless defect, and no cure is needed.
976:
1110:
992:
604:
1052:
916:
1065:
777:
618:
545:
698:
687:
1097:
997:
747:
404:
Lane, A.B. (February 1984). "On the Nature of L-Xylulose
Reductase Deficiency in Essential Pentosuria".
103:
84:
54:
653:
648:
523:
204:
900:
848:
429:
383:
335:
185:
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43:
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367:
327:
294:
250:
169:
1019:
203:
Julia A. McMillan; Ralph D. Feigin; Catherine DeAngelis; M. Douglas Jones (1 April 2006).
1192:
859:
843:
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663:
612:
255:
238:
92:
528:
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513:
173:
279:
1135:
763:
471:
379:
264:
181:
425:
331:
912:
808:
737:
96:
88:
36:
1142:
This article about an endocrine, nutritional, or metabolic disease is a
496:
951:
804:
717:
627:
417:
371:
107:
72:
68:
353:
351:
349:
106:, contained in red blood cells, is composed of both a major and minor
1114:
972:
713:
508:
315:
239:"Sir Archibald Garrod's "Inborn Errors of Metabolism" IV.Pentosuria"
28:
76:
1008:
539:
577:
929:(Pompe's disease, glucosidase deficiency, formerly GSD-IIa)
79:
in unusually high concentrations. It was characterized as
1040:(von Gierke's disease, glucose 6-phosphatase deficiency)
885:(Hers' disease, liver glycogen phosphorylase deficiency)
1147:
280:"The Nature of the Sugar in Four Cases of Pentosuria"
1109:
Fatal congenital nonlysosomal cardiac glycogenosis (
486:
1085:
1051:
1018:
963:
950:
910:
867:
858:
816:
803:
761:
735:
725:
712:
662:
638:
626:
490:
42:
21:
1198:Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic disease stubs
209:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 1β.
984:(Tarui's disease, phosphofructokinase deficiency)
834:(Andersen's disease, branching enzyme deficiency)
450:(May 1959). "Pentose Metabolism and Pentosuria".
891:(McArdle's disease, myophosphorylase deficiency)
879:(Cori's disease, debranching enzyme deficiency)
399:
397:
83:in 1908. It is associated with a deficiency of
1167:
589:
8:
1061:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
206:Oski's pediatrics: principles & practice
130:
128:
126:
1077:6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase deficiency
1174:
1160:
960:
864:
813:
732:
722:
635:
596:
582:
574:
487:
81:an inborn error of carbohydrate metabolism
53:
27:
18:
1009:Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier deficiency
298:
254:
1203:Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism
678:Inborn errors of renal tubular transport
122:
87:, necessary for xylitol metabolism. L-
243:The American Journal of Human Genetics
7:
1132:
1130:
988:Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency
935:(LAMP2 deficiency, formerly GSD-IIb)
1002:Phosphoglucose isomerase deficiency
903:(PGM1-CDG, CDG1T, formerly GSD-XIV)
287:The Journal of Biological Chemistry
1146:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1033:Fructose bisphosphatase deficiency
1005:Phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency
14:
897:(phosphorylase kinase deficiency)
320:Experimental Biology and Medicine
278:Greenwald, Isidor (17 May 1930).
237:Knox, W. Eugene (December 1958).
1134:
927:Glycogen storage disease type II
452:The American Journal of Medicine
1028:Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency
838:Adult polyglucosan body disease
673:Glucose-galactose malabsorption
67:is a condition where the sugar
828:(glycogen synthase deficiency)
1:
901:Phosphoglucomutase deficiency
300:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)76792-6
1111:AMP-activated protein kinase
464:10.1016/0002-9343(59)90231-1
1219:
1129:
1073:(Transketolase deficiency)
993:Pyruvate kinase deficiency
314:Stookey, LB (1 May 1909).
1053:Pentose phosphate pathway
619:glycogen storage diseases
174:10.1007/s10545-008-0984-9
35:
26:
1066:Transaldolase deficiency
551:C536652 C536652, C536652
851:(glycogenin deficiency)
699:Fanconi-Bickel syndrome
609:carbohydrate metabolism
140:Encyclopædia Britannica
688:Fructose malabsorption
162:J. Inherit. Metab. Dis
1098:Primary hyperoxaluria
998:Aldolase A deficiency
748:Essential fructosuria
615:metabolism disorders
332:10.3181/00379727-6-72
753:Fructose intolerance
649:Congenital alactasia
406:Biochemical Genetics
104:L-xylulose reductase
85:L-xylulose reductase
654:Sucrose intolerance
701:(GLUT2 deficiency)
695:(GLUT1 deficiency)
418:10.1007/bf00499113
372:10.1212/wnl.6.1.37
75:, presents in the
1155:
1154:
1124:
1123:
1047:
1046:
1011:(MPC1 deficiency)
946:
945:
942:
941:
799:
798:
795:
794:
708:
707:
571:
570:
216:978-0-7817-3894-1
62:
61:
16:Medical condition
1210:
1176:
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1162:
1138:
1131:
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920:
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771:
741:
733:
723:
682:Renal glycosuria
636:
598:
591:
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488:
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401:
392:
391:
355:
344:
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305:
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228:
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58:
57:
31:
19:
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1208:
1207:
1183:
1182:
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1180:
1127:
1125:
1120:
1081:
1043:
1020:Gluconeogenesis
1014:
938:
911:
906:
869:Extralysosomal:
868:
854:
791:
787:GALE deficiency
783:GALT deficiency
778:GALK deficiency
762:
757:
736:
704:
693:De Vivo Disease
658:
632:(extracellular)
631:
622:
616:
602:
572:
567:
566:
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52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1184:
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1178:
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1156:
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1139:
1122:
1121:
1119:
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1107:
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1100:
1089:
1087:
1083:
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1080:
1079:
1074:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1022:
1016:
1015:
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1012:
1006:
1003:
1000:
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985:
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930:
923:
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905:
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886:
880:
873:
871:
862:
860:Glycogenolysis
856:
855:
853:
852:
846:
844:Lafora disease
841:
835:
829:
822:
820:
811:
801:
800:
797:
796:
793:
792:
790:
789:
780:
774:
772:
759:
758:
756:
755:
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744:
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730:
727:Monosaccharide
720:
710:
709:
706:
705:
703:
702:
696:
690:
685:
675:
669:
667:
664:Monosaccharide
660:
659:
657:
656:
651:
645:
643:
633:
624:
623:
613:monosaccharide
603:
601:
600:
593:
586:
578:
569:
568:
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531:
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500:
495:
494:
492:
491:Classification
484:
483:External links
481:
478:
477:
448:Touster, Oscar
439:
412:(1β2): 61β72.
393:
366:(137): 37β49.
345:
326:(5): 135β136.
306:
270:
229:
215:
195:
152:
121:
120:
118:
115:
93:reducing sugar
60:
59:
46:
40:
39:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1215:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1128:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1093:Hyperoxaluria
1091:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
983:
980:
978:
974:
971:
970:
968:
966:
962:
959:
957:
953:
949:
934:
933:Danon disease
931:
928:
925:
924:
922:
918:
914:
909:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
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866:
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857:
850:
847:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
823:
821:
819:
815:
812:
810:
806:
802:
788:
784:
781:
779:
776:
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769:
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760:
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751:
749:
746:
745:
743:
739:
734:
731:
728:
724:
721:
719:
715:
711:
700:
697:
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689:
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683:
679:
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668:
665:
661:
655:
652:
650:
647:
646:
644:
641:
637:
634:
629:
625:
620:
614:
610:
606:
599:
594:
592:
587:
585:
580:
579:
576:
563:
559:
558:
554:
552:
548:
547:
543:
541:
537:
536:
532:
530:
526:
525:
521:
517:
515:
511:
510:
506:
502:
501:
498:
493:
489:
482:
473:
469:
465:
461:
458:(5): 724β39.
457:
453:
449:
443:
440:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
400:
398:
394:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
354:
352:
350:
346:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
310:
307:
301:
296:
292:
288:
281:
274:
271:
266:
262:
257:
252:
249:(4): 385β97.
248:
244:
240:
233:
230:
218:
212:
208:
207:
199:
196:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:(5): 580β98.
167:
163:
156:
153:
141:
137:
131:
129:
127:
123:
116:
114:
111:
109:
105:
100:
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94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
56:
50:
49:Endocrinology
47:
45:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
1148:expanding it
1141:
1126:
1113:deficiency,
1104:
982:GSD type VII
877:GSD type III
818:Glycogenesis
768:galactosemia
640:Disaccharide
605:Inborn error
555:
544:
533:
518:
503:
455:
451:
442:
409:
405:
363:
359:
323:
319:
316:"Pentosuria"
309:
290:
286:
273:
246:
242:
232:
220:. Retrieved
205:
198:
165:
161:
155:
143:. Retrieved
139:
136:"pentosuria"
112:
101:
64:
63:
895:GSD type IX
883:GSD type VI
849:GSD type XV
832:GSD type IV
630:, transport
1187:Categories
1105:Pentosuria
1038:GSD type I
965:Glycolysis
889:GSD type V
826:GSD type 0
729:catabolism
642:catabolism
617:Including
557:DiseasesDB
117:References
65:Pentosuria
22:Pentosuria
913:Lysosomal
764:Galactose
666:transport
360:Neurology
340:209361414
222:5 January
145:March 26,
44:Specialty
809:glycogen
738:Fructose
472:13649698
434:23655195
388:24664586
380:13280026
265:13606116
190:10154482
182:18850300
97:diabetic
89:Xylulose
37:Xylulose
952:Glucose
805:Glucose
718:glucose
628:Sucrose
426:3994659
293:: 1,2.
256:1931884
108:isozyme
73:pentose
69:xylitol
1115:PRKAG2
973:MODY 2
840:(APBD)
714:Hexose
540:260800
470:
432:
424:
386:
378:
338:
263:
253:
213:
188:
180:
51:
1193:Urine
1086:Other
1071:SDDHD
621:(GSD)
529:271.8
514:E74.8
430:S2CID
384:S2CID
336:S2CID
283:(PDF)
186:S2CID
91:is a
77:urine
1144:stub
977:HHF3
562:9816
546:MeSH
535:OMIM
524:9-CM
468:PMID
422:PMID
376:PMID
261:PMID
224:2011
211:ISBN
178:PMID
147:2013
71:, a
956:CAC
917:LSD
607:of
520:ICD
505:ICD
460:doi
414:doi
368:doi
328:doi
295:doi
251:PMC
170:doi
1189::
954:β
919:):
807:β
766:/
716:β
611::
560::
549::
538::
527::
512::
509:10
466:.
456:26
454:.
428:.
420:.
410:23
408:.
396:^
382:.
374:.
362:.
348:^
334:.
322:.
318:.
291:88
289:.
285:.
259:.
247:10
245:.
241:.
184:.
176:.
166:31
164:.
138:.
125:^
1175:e
1168:t
1161:v
1150:.
1117:)
975:/
915:(
785:/
770::
740::
684:)
680:(
597:e
590:t
583:v
522:-
507:-
497:D
474:.
462::
436:.
416::
390:.
370::
364:6
342:.
330::
324:6
303:.
297::
267:.
226:.
192:.
172::
149:.
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