Knowledge (XXG)

Preventable fraction for the population

Source đź“ť

869: 812: 106: 293: 910: 160: 133: 853: 585: 581: 183: 166: 631: 577: 286: 903: 752: 668: 944: 279: 252: 221: 31:), is the proportion of incidents in the population that could be prevented by exposing the whole population. It is calculated as 896: 790: 203: 635: 357: 468: 846: 783: 868: 762: 934: 726: 698: 627: 381: 776: 452: 178: 165:
It is used when an exposure reduces the risk, as opposed to increasing it, in which case its symmetrical notion is
939: 571: 34: 839: 509: 457: 337: 597: 555: 533: 503: 403: 347: 330: 706: 464: 543: 929: 547: 434: 425: 372: 342: 306: 811: 513: 420: 352: 876: 673: 623: 438: 367: 325: 747: 711: 678: 603: 525: 302: 258: 248: 217: 880: 823: 521: 442: 396: 391: 271: 209: 213: 138: 111: 716: 539: 494: 742: 663: 615: 408: 320: 923: 721: 688: 683: 563: 447: 20: 757: 611: 484: 474: 819: 559: 551: 517: 479: 386: 262: 619: 607: 653: 658: 247:(3rd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 243:
Rothman, Kenneth J.; Greenland, Sander; Lash, Timothy L. (2012).
275: 202:
Porta, Miquel, ed. (2014). "A Dictionary of Epidemiology".
884: 827: 141: 114: 37: 735: 697: 646: 596: 570: 532: 502: 493: 419: 366: 313: 154: 127: 100: 904: 847: 287: 205:Dictionary of Epidemiology - Oxford Reference 8: 911: 897: 854: 840: 499: 294: 280: 272: 101:{\displaystyle PF_{p}=(I_{p}-I_{e})/I_{p}} 146: 140: 119: 113: 92: 83: 74: 61: 45: 36: 586:Preventable fraction among the unexposed 582:Attributable fraction for the population 208:. Oxford University Press. p. 223. 184:Preventable fraction among the unexposed 167:attributable fraction for the population 590:Preventable fraction for the population 578:Attributable fraction among the exposed 194: 135:is the incidence in the exposed group, 25:preventable fraction for the population 162:is the incidence in the population. 7: 865: 863: 808: 806: 753:Correlation does not imply causation 669:Animal testing on non-human primates 214:10.1093/acref/9780199976720.001.0001 883:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 826:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 867: 810: 636:Pre- and post-test probability 358:Patient and public involvement 80: 54: 1: 763:Sex as a biological variable 16:Measure used in epidemiology 727:Intention-to-treat analysis 699:Analysis of clinical trials 628:Specificity and sensitivity 382:Randomized controlled trial 961: 862: 805: 179:Population Impact Measures 771: 736:Interpretation of results 469:Nested case–control study 945:Health informatics stubs 875:This article related to 338:Academic clinical trials 556:Relative risk reduction 404:Adaptive clinical trial 348:Evidence-based medicine 331:Adaptive clinical trial 822:-related article is a 544:Number needed to treat 156: 129: 102: 548:Number needed to harm 435:Cross-sectional study 387:Scientific experiment 343:Clinical study design 157: 155:{\displaystyle I_{p}} 130: 128:{\displaystyle I_{e}} 103: 514:Cumulative incidence 139: 112: 35: 421:Observational study 353:Real world evidence 307:experimental design 245:Modern epidemiology 935:Medical statistics 877:health informatics 707:Risk–benefit ratio 674:First-in-man study 624:Case fatality rate 465:Case–control study 439:Longitudinal study 152: 125: 98: 892: 891: 835: 834: 800: 799: 748:Survivorship bias 712:Systematic review 679:Multicenter trial 642: 641: 632:Likelihood-ratios 604:Clinical endpoint 572:Population impact 526:Period prevalence 303:Clinical research 30: 952: 940:Statistics stubs 913: 906: 899: 871: 864: 856: 849: 842: 814: 807: 647:Trial/test types 522:Point prevalence 500: 443:Ecological study 426:EBM II-2 to II-3 397:Open-label trial 392:Blind experiment 368:Controlled study 296: 289: 282: 273: 267: 266: 240: 234: 233: 231: 230: 199: 161: 159: 158: 153: 151: 150: 134: 132: 131: 126: 124: 123: 107: 105: 104: 99: 97: 96: 87: 79: 78: 66: 65: 50: 49: 28: 960: 959: 955: 954: 953: 951: 950: 949: 920: 919: 918: 917: 861: 860: 803: 801: 796: 767: 731: 693: 638: 592: 566: 540:Risk difference 528: 489: 423: 415: 370: 362: 326:Trial protocols 309: 300: 270: 255: 242: 241: 237: 228: 226: 224: 201: 200: 196: 192: 175: 142: 137: 136: 115: 110: 109: 88: 70: 57: 41: 33: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 958: 956: 948: 947: 942: 937: 932: 922: 921: 916: 915: 908: 901: 893: 890: 889: 872: 859: 858: 851: 844: 836: 833: 832: 815: 798: 797: 795: 794: 791:List of topics 787: 780: 772: 769: 768: 766: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 743:Selection bias 739: 737: 733: 732: 730: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 703: 701: 695: 694: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 664:Animal testing 661: 656: 650: 648: 644: 643: 640: 639: 616:Mortality rate 602: 600: 594: 593: 576: 574: 568: 567: 538: 536: 530: 529: 508: 506: 497: 491: 490: 488: 487: 482: 477: 472: 462: 461: 460: 455: 445: 431: 429: 417: 416: 414: 413: 412: 411: 409:Platform trial 401: 400: 399: 394: 389: 378: 376: 364: 363: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 334: 333: 328: 321:Clinical trial 317: 315: 311: 310: 301: 299: 298: 291: 284: 276: 269: 268: 253: 235: 222: 193: 191: 188: 187: 186: 181: 174: 171: 149: 145: 122: 118: 95: 91: 86: 82: 77: 73: 69: 64: 60: 56: 53: 48: 44: 40: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 957: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 914: 909: 907: 902: 900: 895: 894: 888: 886: 882: 878: 873: 870: 866: 857: 852: 850: 845: 843: 838: 837: 831: 829: 825: 821: 816: 813: 809: 804: 793: 792: 788: 786: 785: 781: 779: 778: 774: 773: 770: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 740: 738: 734: 728: 725: 723: 722:Meta-analysis 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 704: 702: 700: 696: 690: 689:Vaccine trial 687: 685: 684:Seeding trial 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 649: 645: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 505: 501: 498: 496: 492: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 470: 466: 463: 459: 456: 454: 453:Retrospective 451: 450: 449: 446: 444: 440: 436: 433: 432: 430: 427: 422: 418: 410: 407: 406: 405: 402: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 380: 379: 377: 374: 373:EBM I to II-1 369: 365: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 322: 319: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 297: 292: 290: 285: 283: 278: 277: 274: 264: 260: 256: 254:9780781755641 250: 246: 239: 236: 225: 223:9780199976720 219: 215: 211: 207: 206: 198: 195: 189: 185: 182: 180: 177: 176: 172: 170: 168: 163: 147: 143: 120: 116: 93: 89: 84: 75: 71: 67: 62: 58: 51: 46: 42: 38: 26: 22: 930:Epidemiology 885:expanding it 874: 828:expanding it 817: 802: 789: 782: 775: 589: 564:Hazard ratio 448:Cohort study 244: 238: 227:. Retrieved 204: 197: 164: 24: 21:epidemiology 18: 758:Null result 717:Replication 612:Infectivity 534:Association 485:Case report 475:Case series 458:Prospective 924:Categories 820:statistics 560:Odds ratio 552:Risk ratio 518:Prevalence 504:Occurrence 480:Case study 229:2018-05-09 190:References 620:Morbidity 608:Virulence 510:Incidence 263:169455558 68:− 784:Glossary 777:Category 654:In vitro 495:Measures 314:Overview 173:See also 108:, where 659:In vivo 261:  251:  220:  879:is a 818:This 598:Other 881:stub 824:stub 437:vs. 305:and 259:OCLC 249:ISBN 218:ISBN 210:doi 27:(PF 19:In 926:: 634:, 630:, 626:, 622:, 618:, 614:, 610:, 606:, 588:, 584:, 580:, 562:, 558:, 554:, 550:, 546:, 542:, 524:, 520:, 516:, 512:, 441:, 257:. 216:. 169:. 23:, 912:e 905:t 898:v 887:. 855:e 848:t 841:v 830:. 471:) 467:( 428:) 424:( 375:) 371:( 295:e 288:t 281:v 265:. 232:. 212:: 148:p 144:I 121:e 117:I 94:p 90:I 85:/ 81:) 76:e 72:I 63:p 59:I 55:( 52:= 47:p 43:F 39:P 29:p

Index

epidemiology
attributable fraction for the population
Population Impact Measures
Preventable fraction among the unexposed
Dictionary of Epidemiology - Oxford Reference
doi
10.1093/acref/9780199976720.001.0001
ISBN
9780199976720
ISBN
9780781755641
OCLC
169455558
v
t
e
Clinical research
experimental design
Clinical trial
Trial protocols
Adaptive clinical trial
Academic clinical trials
Clinical study design
Evidence-based medicine
Real world evidence
Patient and public involvement
Controlled study
EBM I to II-1
Randomized controlled trial
Scientific experiment

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