823:", gives the user the option either to restart the computer or to continue using Windows, allowing the user to save their work before any data could be lost. Depending on the type of situation it may have occurred, however, the options to either continue or restart may or may not work at all. This is in contrast to the Windows NT version of BSoDs, which prevented the user from using the computer until it has been powered off or restarted (usually automatic for the latter).
533:
406:
original account. He indicated that, in addition to the faulty base story, over half a dozen significant sites had included other embellished or invented details in their stories, including incorrectly naming Chen as a
Microsoft executive, treating Chen as an "official company spokesperson", and using unrelated images from Windows NT or Windows 95 as illustrations. In addition, he pointed out that a special mention for the worst single distortion belonged to
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110:
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577:
551:
225:
166:
153:
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916:: Windows loads these DLLs into memory when they are needed by application programs; if versions are changed, the next time an application loads the DLL it may be different from what the application expects. These incompatibilities increase over time as more new software is installed. It is one of the many reasons why some people said that a clean install of Windows is more stable than an "old" one (or an in-place upgrade).
139:
47:
628:
the address where the problem occurred, along with the driver which is loaded at that address. Under
Windows NT, the second and third sections of the screen may contain information on all loaded drivers and a stack dump, respectively. The driver information is in three columns; the first lists the base address of the driver, the second lists the driver's creation date (as a
1013:
792:
770:
With the release of
Windows Server 2012, the BSoD was changed, removing all of the above in favor of the error name and a concise description. Windows 8 also added a sad emoticon, which is absent on Japanese versions or Server counterparts. The hexadecimal error code and parameters can still be found
658:
rather than a traditional stop error, and are only aware of an issue after
Windows reboots and displays a notification that it has recovered from a serious error. This happens only when the computer has a function called "Auto Restart" enabled, which can be disabled in the Control Panel which in turn
627:
The text on the error screen contains the code of the error and its symbolic name (e.g. "0x0000001E, KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED") along with four error-dependent values in parentheses that are there to help software engineers fix the problem that occurred. Depending on the error code, it may display
497:
with a 720×400 screen resolution. BSoDs in the
Windows NT family initially used the 80×50 text mode with a 720×400 screen resolution, but changed to use the 640×480 screen resolution starting with Windows 2000 up to 7. Windows 2000 used its built-in kernel mode font, Windows XP, Vista, and 7 use the
506:
font. BSoDs on
Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 are rendered in higher resolutions than previous versions of Windows, where it uses the highest screen resolution available on UEFI machines. On legacy BIOS machines, they use the 1024×768 resolution by default, but they can also be configured to use
186:
version than it expected, the error message "Incorrect DOS version" alongside other text messages detailing what check failed to pass would be appended to the boot screen before starting normally. This function still exists in the final release (version 1.01); however, due to the remaining detailed
766:
Depending on the error number and its nature, all, some, or even none of the parameters contain data pertaining to what went wrong, and/or where it happened. In addition, the error screens showed four paragraphs of general explanation and advice and may have included other technical data such the
669:
A BSoD can also be caused by a critical boot loader error, where the operating system is unable to access the boot partition due to incorrect storage drivers, a damaged file system or similar problems. The error code in this situation is STOP: 0x0000007B (INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE). In such cases,
1952:
While
Microsoft is switching to a Black Screen of Death in Windows 11, the screen is identical to the one found in Windows 10 otherwise. The sad face remains, as does the stop code and crash dump. The current preview of Windows 11 includes a green BSOD, a color that Microsoft has been using for
2069:
BSOD stands for Blue Screen Of Death. One can customize the colors of this screen by setting a couple of variables in the 386Enh section of SYSTEM.INI: MessageTextColor and
MessageBackColor. The user can only customize the BSOD under Windows 3.1, 95, and 98. These changes do not work under the
405:
Chen complained about this widespread mistake in a follow-up post on
September 9, 2014. In his blog post, he was scathing on his evaluation of major tech news sites that had picked up on the incorrect story and performed poor or non-existent research that demonstrated complete ignorance of his
653:
trace, and may be required to ascertain the true cause of the problem; as the information on-screen is limited and thus possibly misleading, it may hide the true source of the error. By default, Windows XP is configured to save only a 64kB minidump when it encounters a stop error, and to then
666:. If a stop error is encountered while a live kernel debugger is attached to the system, Windows will halt execution and cause the debugger to break in, rather than displaying the BSoD. The debugger can then be used to examine the contents of memory and determine the source of the problem.
422:
the system has already become unrecoverable (such incorrect sources transitively blamed
Ballmer for the existence of all fatal crashes in Windows). Chen then followed this up with a blog post a day after his initial complaint, claiming responsibility for revising the BSoD in
636:
file when a stop error occurs. Depending on the OS version, there may be several formats this can be saved in, ranging from a 64kB "minidump" (introduced in Windows 2000) to a "complete dump" which is effectively a copy of the entire contents of physical memory
2184:
992:
operating systems, implements a blue screen of death similar to that of Microsoft Windows using a systemd unit called systemd-bsod since August 2023, which was fully added on December 6, 2023 starting with version 255 of systemd. While it does not replace the
949:
for DOS systems; attempting to access them from Windows causes a crash, which in turn brings up said BSoD. Creating the aforementioned directories within Windows will also not work and may cause the same BSOD to occur. On March 16, 2000, Microsoft released a
410:(Boy Genius Report), who "fabricated a scenario and posited it as real" in a rhetorical question to readers. He also found that several sources had conflated the creation of the BSoD with the fact that they occur, thus inverting
438:. Additionally, Vert has also stated the reason why Stop error screens were assigned the color blue was because the universal color palette of the video hardware at that time was very rudimentary and he personally used a
779:, however the "Fatal System Error" BSoDs (which have also changed since Windows Server 2012) had the hexadecimal error code "0xc000021a" in place of the error name. Since Windows 10 build 14316, the screen features a
670:
there is no memory dump saved. Since the system is unable to boot from the hard drive in this situation, correction of the problem often requires using the repair tools found on the Windows installation disc.
1394:
1453:
1430:
758:, each BSoD displayed an error name in uppercase (e.g. APC_INDEX_MISMATCH), a hexadecimal error number (e.g. 0x00000001) and four parameters. The last two are shown together in the following format:
1048:, an open-source operating system designed to achieve binary compatibility with Windows, implements a version of the Blue Screen of Death similar to that used in Windows NT operating systems.
826:
The most common BSoD is displayed on an 80×25 text-mode screen, which is the operating system's way of reporting an interrupt caused by a processor exception; it is a more serious form of the
1636:
1667:
654:
automatically reboot the computer. Because this process happens very quickly, the blue screen may be seen only for an instant or not at all. Users have sometimes noted this as a
1767:
2419:
1295:
In the final release of Windows, these detailed messages were hastily removed. The code that would print them, however, was not, and this is what produces the garbage output.
2557:
1217:
434:
was not based on the rudimentary task manager screen of Windows 3.x and was actually designed by Microsoft developer John Vert, according to former Microsoft employee
101:
Possible issues that can cause a BSoD include hardware failures, an issue with or without a device driver, or unexpected termination of a crucial process or thread.
2028:
1127:
and later, display a green screen. Windows 10 and later (and Windows Server 2016 and later) also display an orange screen when a driver incompatibility is present.
830:
dialog boxes. The memory address of the error is given and the error type is a hexadecimal number from 00 to 11 (0 to 17 decimal). The error codes are as follows:
2342:
221:, reserved for quitting any unresponsive programs if they are available. As with prior versions, Windows 3.x exits to DOS if an error condition is severe enough.
1700:
977:
devices. This event brought thunderous applause from the crowd and Gates replied (after a nervous pause): "That must be why we're not shipping Windows 98 yet."
1463:
462:
background with information about current memory values and register values. Starting with Windows Server 2012 (released in September 2012), Windows adopted a
2154:
402:
in Windows 3.x. This aforementioned task manager shared some visual similarities with a BSOD, with Ballmer writing the messages that appeared on the screen.
2095:
1420:
470:
initially used a black background but later switched to a dark blue background starting with build 22000.348. Preview builds of Windows 10, Windows 11, and
2176:
1737:
1093:
1537:
446:
for programming so that the firmware and editor both displayed white text on a blue background, making it for a more consistent programming experience.
2642:
1996:
519:
which leads to a Microsoft Support web page that tries to help users troubleshoot the issue step-by-step. This format was retained in Windows 11.
1626:
1570:
2815:
191:
instead. This is not a crash screen, however; upon crashing, Windows 1.0 would simply lock up or exit to DOS. This behavior is also present in
1843:
1500:
1308:
1286:
2305:
1805:
1603:
1930:
1659:
1184:
2610:
2493:
1231:
1759:
427:. In his post, Chen said in detail that he was the one who "sort of" created the BSoD in its first modern incarnation in Windows 95.
2237:
2214:
2129:
2054:
624:. Because of this, data loss may occur since the restart is unplanned, and the user is not given an opportunity to save their work.
2415:
279:
could also cause BSoDs. Because of the instability and lack of memory protection in Windows 9x OSes, BSoDs were much more common.
2851:
2571:
2903:
2846:
2810:
2596:
945:" on the hard drive. This could be inserted on a website to crash visitors' machines as a prank. In reality, however, they are
2534:
2390:"Add tool to display emergency log message full-sceen on boot failure. by 1awesomeJ · Pull Request #28077 · systemd/systemd"
1205:
2466:
2014:
1062:) display a black screen of death instead of a kernel panic, usually pointed to a graphics card or sleep/wake issue. The
729:
The word "PC" was changed to "device" in Windows 10 v2004 onwards, and the blue color was slightly altered in Windows 11.
2635:
1105:
398:
entitled "Who wrote the text for the Ctrl+Alt+Del dialog in Windows 3.1?", specifically focusing on the creation of the
286:(formerly known as Windows CE) line of embedded operating systems do not use a traditional Blue Screen of Death screen.
249:
2328:
2262:
1257:
662:
Microsoft Windows can also be configured to send live debugging information to a kernel debugger running on a separate
2690:
1966:
1690:
2238:"Something about the way Windows 8/10's BSODs look in Japanese reminds me of the original Windows 8 BSOD design- OH"
1343:
1079:
418:
fatal errors to occur instead of their actual, helpful function of giving the user information about a fatal error
2146:
2908:
2877:
2841:
2083:
276:
2898:
2805:
1723:
887:
827:
617:
609:
395:
283:
1523:
783:
for quick troubleshooting, and from Windows 10 v2004 onwards, the references to "PC" are changed to "device".
267:, power supply issues, overheating of components, or hardware running beyond its specification limits. In the
213:
changed the color of this screen from black to blue. It also displays a blue screen when the user presses the
2441:
2628:
1178:
512:
1151:
1020:
build 5048. The word "execution" is misspelt as "exectuion", which would later be fixed in a later build.
844:
205:
uses a text-mode screen for displaying important system messages, usually from digital device drivers in
2733:
2710:
1988:
1161:
1055:
38:
31:
2800:
2601:
1560:
913:
586:
272:
172:: Long version, showing installation of MS-DOS 6 and Windows 1.01, and the failed startup of Windows
98:, in which the operating system reaches a critical condition where it can no longer operate safely.
2872:
1533:
1486:
1124:
755:
1866:
1831:
1320:
2738:
2670:
2505:
2297:
1899:
875:
605:
399:
214:
87:
1593:
1793:
747:(builds 22000.51–22000.346), using a black background instead of blue (except for the QR code).
2867:
2695:
2685:
2125:
2060:
2050:
1373:
1369:
1168:
951:
483:
431:
358:
206:
95:
91:
2825:
2779:
1425:
1173:
1136:
1017:
835:
620:
being performed. The only safe action the operating system can take in this situation is to
590:
411:
312:
2606:
2700:
2675:
2614:
2530:
2338:
2121:
1141:
1116:
1005:"Red Screen of Death" redirects here. The term may also refer to an error message used on
970:
475:
294:
264:
229:
224:
2206:
957:
One famous instance of a Windows 9x BSoD occurred during a presentation of a Windows 98
612:
and driver development kit documentation) occurs when the kernel or a driver running in
2784:
2567:
2364:
2099:
1067:
499:
471:
455:
241:
233:
532:
2892:
2820:
2651:
1109:
974:
958:
920:
561:
478:
program) feature a dark green background instead of a blue one. Windows 3.1, 95, and
387:
260:
2114:
1454:"Microsoft Exec Reveals Steve Ballmer Created Original Blue Screen of Death Message"
482:
supports customizing the color of the screen whereas the color is hard-coded in the
2728:
2680:
2562:
2520:
2333:
1695:
1146:
1085:
1025:
994:
819:
to report errors to the user. This version of the BSoD, internally referred to as "
772:
621:
539:
439:
435:
368:
303:
299:
218:
118:
114:
109:
17:
632:), and the third lists the name of the driver. By default, Windows will create a
576:
933:
In Windows 95 and 98, a BSoD occurs when the system attempts to access the file "
306:, which was often confused with the Blue Screen of Death due to its similarities.
2774:
2665:
2389:
1051:
1006:
862:
776:
694:
633:
613:
210:
202:
196:
192:
179:
138:
2478:
997:
featured within Linux (see below), it was used in the event of a boot failure.
616:
encounters an error from which it cannot recover. This is usually caused by an
515:). Windows 10 builds 14316 and up uses the same format as Windows 8, but has a
1565:
1458:
1120:
1101:
1089:
962:
893:
812:
804:
800:
796:
744:
724:
720:
698:
650:
601:
557:
550:
490:
479:
467:
459:
424:
336:
268:
245:
169:
156:
51:
46:
2207:"STOP: 0x00000001 (parameter, parameter, parameter, parameter) APC_INDEX_MIS"
1112:
originally displayed a red screen background in the event of a boot failure.
2501:
2474:
2274:
2270:
2091:
2064:
2024:
2019:
1967:"Windows 11 Update Makes BSOD Blue Again and Fixes Major File Explorer Bugs"
1940:
1935:
1874:
1839:
1801:
1733:
1728:
1631:
1395:"Blue screen - Microsoft Windows Embedded Compact VErsion 7.00 (Build 2864)"
1316:
1213:
1059:
1037:
815:
line of operating systems used the Blue Screen of Death as the main way for
690:
683:
629:
565:
494:
443:
374:
348:
318:
1012:
737:
713:
762:
error code (parameter 1, parameter 2, parameter 3, parameter 4) error name
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
1491:
1075:
1071:
702:
663:
642:
503:
463:
324:
188:
122:
973:, connected a scanner to the PC to demonstrate Windows 98's support for
791:
727:(build 22000.348 onwards), which includes a QR code for troubleshooting.
641:). The resulting memory dump file may be debugged later, using a kernel
1528:
1347:
1156:
1045:
1041:
985:
969:
on April 20, 1998: The demo PC crashed with a BSoD when his assistant,
780:
604:
family of operating systems, the blue screen of death (referred to as "
582:
516:
330:
228:
The original Blue Screen of Death (here seen in the Italian edition of
1487:"Steve Ballmer wrote Windows' first Ctrl-Alt-Delete message (updated)"
1931:"Microsoft's Blue Screen of Death is changing to black in Windows 11"
1598:
966:
655:
646:
342:
256:
in its earlier iterations, hence it became known as a "stop error."
1832:"Steve Ballmer did not write the text for the blue screen of death"
1627:"Steve Ballmer Himself Created the First Blue Screen of Death Text"
1344:"What is the Blue Screen of Death in Windows 10 and How to Fix it?"
1033:
1029:
1011:
989:
790:
293:
223:
108:
45:
2620:
2467:"Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Errors on Red Screen"
2525:
2416:"Black Screen Of Death Plagues Some Mac Users After Lion Update"
1794:"Who wrote the text for the Ctrl+Alt+Del dialog in Windows 3.1?"
1660:"The original Blue Screen of Death was written by Steve Ballmer"
1097:
1063:
178:
Blue error screens have existed since the first beta release of
2624:
2049:. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall PTR. pp. 232–233.
1082:) also display a black screen upon hardware or software error.
1496:
946:
816:
638:
391:
183:
2298:"Patch Available for "DOS Device in Path Name" Vulnerability"
1691:"Ballmer PERSONALLY wrote Windows' Blue Screen of Death text"
430:
The Blue Screen of Death (also known as a Stop error) in the
137:
121:
boot screens running on an incorrect DOS version, featuring
386:
all attributed the creation of the Blue Screen of Death to
187:
text messages being removed, the screen mostly prints out
145:
Videos of Windows 1.01 booting on an incorrect DOS version
2015:"Windows 10 testers will now get a Green Screen of Death"
394:. Their articles cited a blog post by Microsoft employee
1825:
1823:
1787:
1785:
1760:"Steve Ballmer schrieb "Blue Screen of Death"-Botschaft"
2177:"Stop error code 0x0000007B (INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE)"
1058:
instead of a blue one. Some versions of macOS (notably
1724:"Steve Ballmer wrote the Blue Screen of Death message"
1309:"Who implemented the Windows NT blue screen of death?"
593:, also features its own BSoD similar to the one above.
310:
On September 4, 2014, several online journals such as
1989:"Behold the Windows 10 GSOD -- Green Screen of Death"
502:
font, and Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 used the
1867:"I wrote the original blue screen of death, sort of"
1561:"Steve Ballmer Wrote The BSOD, So Stop Slacking Off"
252:
released afterwards. The error screens started with
2860:
2834:
2793:
2747:
2721:
2658:
2098:from the original on December 25, 2020 – via
1287:"Why does Windows 1.01 crash at the splash screen?"
988:, a software suite providing system components for
209:or other situations where a program could not run.
131:
2329:"Video: Bill Gates, meet the Blue Screen of Death"
2113:
912:Problems that occur with incompatible versions of
2082:Graff, Eliot; Marshall, Don (December 15, 2021).
248:family, released in 1993), and later appeared on
159:: Short version, showing a failed Windows startup
378:, as well as print and non-English sources like
767:file name of the culprit and memory addresses.
760:
2558:"Microsoft sees red over blue screen of death"
1524:"Steve Ballmer Wrote the Blue Screen of Death"
1421:"Steve Ballmer Wrote The Blue Screen Of Death"
649:are used. A debugger is necessary to obtain a
2636:
2116:Microsoft Windows NT Workstation Resource Kit
8:
2147:"Getting Started with WinDbg (Kernel-Mode)"
645:. For Windows, WinDBG or KD debuggers from
507:the highest resolution available (via the '
263:or malfunctioning hardware, such as faulty
240:The first Blue Screen of Death appeared in
30:"BSOD" redirects here. For other uses, see
2643:
2629:
2621:
1094:Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
589:implementation of a Windows NT-compatible
217:key combination to bring up a rudimentary
2602:SysInternals BlueScreen Screen Saver v3.2
1281:
1279:
1092:display a red error screen raised by the
2365:"Release systemd v255 · systemd/systemd"
1924:
1922:
1920:
1370:"Blue Screen of Death: Causes and Fixes"
414:by implying that the invention of BSoDs
157:Windows 1.0 BSOD (Incorrect DOS Version)
1670:from the original on September 10, 2014
1639:from the original on September 10, 2014
1573:from the original on September 10, 2014
1540:from the original on September 11, 2014
1220:from the original on September 4, 2019.
1197:
1066:series of consoles (which includes the
929:Damaged hardware may also cause a BSoD.
2345:from the original on February 14, 2022
1999:from the original on January 12, 2017.
1808:from the original on November 15, 2020
1740:from the original on September 7, 2014
1703:from the original on September 8, 2014
1606:from the original on September 8, 2014
1522:Condliffe, Jamie (September 4, 2014).
1503:from the original on September 9, 2014
1433:from the original on September 8, 2014
568:, including their Server counterparts.
259:BSoDs can be caused by poorly written
128:
2040:
2038:
2031:from the original on January 1, 2017.
2008:
2006:
1987:Williams, Wayne (December 29, 2016).
1982:
1980:
1893:
1891:
1846:from the original on October 25, 2020
1770:from the original on December 2, 2020
1689:Sharwood, Simon (September 4, 2014).
7:
2422:from the original on August 28, 2018
2308:from the original on August 30, 2011
1865:Chen, Raymond (September 10, 2014).
1658:Schiesser, Tim (September 4, 2014).
1307:Chen, Raymond (September 26, 2017).
1258:"Blue screen data - Windows drivers"
2537:from the original on August 9, 2011
2187:from the original on March 28, 2021
2157:from the original on March 14, 2016
1898:Plummer, David (January 30, 2021).
1830:Chen, Raymond (September 9, 2014).
1792:Chen, Raymond (September 2, 2014).
1594:"Steve Ballmer wrote the BSOD text"
1185:Windows Hardware Error Architecture
2477:. January 10, 2015. Archived from
2414:David W. Martin (August 6, 2011).
2273:. January 19, 2007. Archived from
2217:from the original on June 15, 2018
1965:Klotz, Aaron (November 23, 2021).
1953:Windows Insider builds since 2016.
1625:Popa, Bogdan (September 4, 2014).
1559:Kidman, Alex (September 5, 2014).
1342:Wilson, Michelle (July 25, 2019).
701:(RTM–v1511), which includes a sad
94:operating systems. It indicates a
25:
2263:"What Are Fatal Exception Errors"
2236:The-Feren-OS-Dev (May 31, 2021).
2013:Warren, Tom (December 29, 2016).
1722:Warren, Tom (September 4, 2014).
1485:Fingas, Jon (September 4, 2014).
1452:Mick, Jason (September 4, 2014).
1419:Smith, Dave (September 4, 2014).
1206:"Troubleshoot blue screen errors"
170:Windows 1.01 Blue Screen of Death
2852:List of SMTP server return codes
2084:"BCDEdit /set - Windows drivers"
1592:Sams, Brad (September 4, 2014).
1096:(ACPI) when the host computer's
736:
712:
682:
575:
549:
531:
493:render their BSoDs in the 80×25
275:or bugs in the operating system
271:operating systems, incompatible
164:
151:
2847:List of FTP server return codes
2492:Kaplan, Michael (May 7, 2005).
1462:. DailyTech LLC. Archived from
1368:Cepero, Robert (May 17, 2019).
871:09: Coprocessor Segment Overrun
182:; if Windows found a different
2556:Farrell, Nick (June 3, 2005).
2327:Garmon, Jay (April 12, 2007).
2296:Microsoft Corporation (2000).
1024:Stop errors are comparable to
898:0F: Error Message Limit Exceed
400:first rudimentary task manager
1:
2494:"Longhorn on Virtual PC 2004"
2120:(1st ed.). Redmond, WA:
1040:systems, and to bugchecks in
250:all Windows operating systems
1929:Warren, Tom (July 1, 2021).
795:The Blue Screen of Death in
743:The Blue Screen of Death in
719:The Blue Screen of Death in
689:The Blue Screen of Death in
556:The Blue Screen of Death in
538:The Blue Screen of Death in
82:, and officially known as a
50:The Blue Screen of Death on
1900:"Why are Bluescreens Blue?"
1236:TECHCOMMUNITY.MICROSOFT.COM
1016:The Red Screen of Death in
926:Hardware incompatibilities.
908:Reasons for BSoDs include:
901:10: Coprocessor Error Fault
647:Debugging Tools for Windows
585:, an attempt at creating a
2925:
2088:Windows Hardware Developer
1115:As mentioned earlier, the
1100:encounters a problem. The
1004:
244:(the first version of the
36:
29:
2878:2024 CrowdStrike incident
2842:List of HTTP status codes
2519:Best, Jo (May 11, 2005).
2047:Windows Shell Programming
1399:social.msdn.microsoft.com
1232:"Understanding Bugchecks"
919:Faulty or poorly written
904:11: Alignment Check Fault
163:
150:
136:
27:Fatal system error screen
2806:Bad command or file name
2597:Bug Check Code Reference
1429:. Business Insider Inc.
888:General Protection Fault
858:06: Invalid Opcode Fault
828:general protection fault
610:software development kit
454:BSoDs originally showed
284:Windows Embedded Compact
90:screen displayed by the
37:Not to be confused with
2613:March 31, 2022, at the
1179:Machine-check exception
954:to resolve this issue.
874:0A: Invalid Task State
513:Boot Configuration Data
382:and Austrian tech site
2904:Windows administration
2748:Device and data errors
2521:"Red screen of death?"
1152:Purple Screen of Death
1123:and later, as well as
1021:
855:05: Bounds Check Fault
845:Non-Maskable Interrupt
817:virtual device drivers
808:
764:
659:shows the stop error.
307:
237:
142:
126:
55:
2734:Fatal exception error
2181:support.microsoft.com
2045:Seely, Scott (2000).
1766:. September 4, 2014.
1162:Black screen of death
1056:black screen of death
1015:
947:reserved device names
880:0B: Not Present Fault
794:
390:, Microsoft's former
297:
227:
141:
112:
49:
39:Black screen of death
32:BSOD (disambiguation)
2607:Blue Screen of Death
2124:. October 29, 1996.
2070:Windows NT variants.
865:Not Available" Fault
622:restart the computer
587:free and open-source
489:Windows 95, 98, and
474:(available from the
232:) first appeared in
60:blue screen of death
2873:Windows wait cursor
2811:Halt and Catch Fire
2801:Abort, Retry, Fail?
2722:Application failure
2508:on January 3, 2013.
1534:Gizmodo Media Group
1293:. August 30, 2021.
1125:Windows Server 2016
799:, as it appears on
756:Windows Server 2012
18:Red Screen of Death
2739:Segmentation fault
2671:Fatal system error
2574:on August 25, 2009
2498:Sorting it all Out
2277:on August 23, 2003
2211:msdn.microsoft.com
2183:. April 17, 2018.
2151:msdn.microsoft.com
1466:on August 20, 2015
1216:. April 10, 2019.
1106:first beta version
1022:
849:03: Shutdown Error
821:_VWIN32_FaultPopup
809:
308:
238:
143:
127:
56:
2886:
2885:
2868:Spinning pinwheel
2691:Red Ring of Death
2686:Linux kernel oops
2481:on July 25, 2015.
2213:. June 29, 2006.
1871:The Old New Thing
1836:The Old New Thing
1798:The Old New Thing
1323:on March 15, 2019
1313:The Old New Thing
1264:. January 4, 2023
1169:Red Ring of Death
852:04: Overflow Trap
840:01: Startup Error
773:Windows Event Log
723:(v1607–22H2) and
618:illegal operation
608:" in the Windows
484:Windows NT family
432:Windows NT family
359:Boy Genius Report
207:386 Enhanced Mode
189:random characters
176:
175:
123:random characters
92:Microsoft Windows
68:blue screen error
16:(Redirected from
2916:
2909:Screens of death
2826:Does not compute
2780:Not a typewriter
2645:
2638:
2631:
2622:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2570:. Archived from
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2504:. Archived from
2489:
2483:
2482:
2473:(1.3 ed.).
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2446:support.xbox.com
2438:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2411:
2405:
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2386:
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2250:
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2227:
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2197:
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2173:
2167:
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2162:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2119:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2042:
2033:
2032:
2010:
2001:
2000:
1984:
1975:
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1962:
1956:
1955:
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1926:
1915:
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1708:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1635:. SoftNews SRL.
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1569:. Allure Media.
1556:
1550:
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1545:
1519:
1513:
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1510:
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1482:
1476:
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1426:Business Insider
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1410:
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1385:
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1382:
1380:
1365:
1359:
1358:
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1354:
1339:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1319:. Archived from
1304:
1298:
1297:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1238:. March 16, 2019
1228:
1222:
1221:
1202:
1174:Hang (computing)
1137:Screens of death
1018:Windows Longhorn
944:
940:
936:
868:08: Double Fault
822:
740:
716:
686:
591:operating system
579:
553:
535:
510:
412:cause and effect
313:Business Insider
298:The rudimentary
255:
168:
167:
155:
154:
129:
21:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2899:Computer errors
2889:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2856:
2830:
2789:
2743:
2717:
2701:Screen of death
2676:Guru Meditation
2654:
2649:
2615:Wayback Machine
2593:
2588:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2540:
2538:
2531:CBS Interactive
2518:
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2339:CBS Interactive
2326:
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2280:
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2256:
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2205:
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2200:
2190:
2188:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2132:
2122:Microsoft Press
2112:
2111:
2107:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2057:
2044:
2043:
2036:
2012:
2011:
2004:
1986:
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1978:
1964:
1963:
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1945:
1943:
1928:
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1326:
1324:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1291:Retro Computing
1285:
1284:
1277:
1267:
1265:
1262:Microsoft Learn
1256:
1255:
1251:
1241:
1239:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1142:Guru Meditation
1133:
1080:Xbox Series X/S
1010:
1003:
1001:Similar screens
983:
971:Chris Capossela
952:security update
942:
938:
934:
883:0C: Stack Fault
820:
789:
752:
751:
750:
749:
748:
741:
732:
731:
730:
728:
717:
708:
707:
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687:
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598:
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571:
570:
569:
554:
545:
544:
543:
536:
525:
511:' parameter in
508:
476:Windows Insider
452:
292:
253:
230:Windows NT 3.51
215:Ctrl+Alt+Delete
165:
152:
146:
132:External videos
107:
62:(also known as
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2922:
2920:
2912:
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2906:
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2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2785:PC LOAD LETTER
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2736:
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2719:
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2714:
2713:
2708:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2659:System failure
2656:
2655:
2652:Error messages
2650:
2648:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2604:
2599:
2592:
2591:External links
2589:
2586:
2585:
2568:Incisive Media
2548:
2511:
2484:
2458:
2442:"Xbox Support"
2433:
2406:
2381:
2356:
2319:
2288:
2254:
2228:
2198:
2168:
2137:
2130:
2105:
2100:Microsoft Docs
2074:
2055:
2034:
2002:
1976:
1971:Tom's Hardware
1957:
1916:
1887:
1857:
1819:
1781:
1751:
1714:
1681:
1650:
1617:
1602:. Neowin LLC.
1584:
1551:
1514:
1477:
1444:
1411:
1386:
1360:
1334:
1299:
1275:
1249:
1223:
1196:
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1144:
1132:
1129:
1117:insider builds
1002:
999:
982:
979:
931:
930:
927:
924:
921:device drivers
917:
906:
905:
902:
899:
896:
890:
884:
881:
878:
872:
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672:
630:Unix timestamp
581:
574:
573:
572:
555:
548:
547:
546:
537:
530:
529:
528:
527:
526:
524:
521:
500:Lucida Console
472:Windows Server
451:
448:
291:
288:
261:device drivers
242:Windows NT 3.1
234:Windows NT 3.1
174:
173:
161:
160:
148:
147:
144:
134:
133:
106:
103:
88:critical error
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2921:
2910:
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2905:
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2853:
2850:
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2833:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2821:Out of memory
2819:
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2814:
2812:
2809:
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2799:
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2304:. Microsoft.
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2199:
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2131:1-57231-343-9
2127:
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2097:
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2056:9780130254962
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2016:
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1764:futurezone.at
1761:
1755:
1752:
1744:September 10,
1739:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1718:
1715:
1707:September 10,
1702:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1685:
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1674:September 10,
1669:
1665:
1661:
1654:
1651:
1643:September 10,
1638:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1621:
1618:
1610:September 10,
1605:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1588:
1585:
1577:September 10,
1572:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1555:
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1544:September 10,
1539:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1518:
1515:
1507:September 10,
1502:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1481:
1478:
1470:September 10,
1465:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1448:
1445:
1437:September 10,
1432:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1415:
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1371:
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1135:
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1128:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1110:Windows Vista
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1086:Beta versions
1083:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1068:original Xbox
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1026:kernel panics
1019:
1014:
1008:
1000:
998:
996:
991:
987:
980:
978:
976:
975:Plug and Play
972:
968:
964:
960:
955:
953:
948:
928:
925:
922:
918:
915:
911:
910:
909:
903:
900:
897:
895:
891:
889:
885:
882:
879:
877:
876:Segment Fault
873:
870:
867:
864:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
846:
842:
839:
837:
834:00: Division
833:
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831:
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824:
818:
814:
806:
802:
798:
793:
786:
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782:
778:
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746:
739:
726:
722:
715:
704:
700:
696:
692:
685:
673:
671:
667:
665:
660:
657:
656:random reboot
652:
648:
644:
640:
635:
631:
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
592:
588:
584:
578:
567:
563:
562:Windows Vista
559:
552:
541:
534:
522:
520:
518:
514:
505:
501:
496:
492:
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481:
477:
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428:
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409:
403:
401:
397:
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389:
388:Steve Ballmer
385:
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365:
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69:
65:
61:
53:
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
2705:
2681:Kernel panic
2578:September 9,
2576:. Retrieved
2572:the original
2563:The Inquirer
2561:
2551:
2541:September 9,
2539:. Retrieved
2524:
2514:
2506:the original
2497:
2487:
2479:the original
2470:
2461:
2449:. Retrieved
2445:
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