Knowledge (XXG)

Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Source 📝

161:
Historically, subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma, as with other types of T-cell lymphoma, was treated similarly to B-cell lymphomas. However, in recent years, scientists have developed techniques to better recognize the different types of lymphomas, such as PTCL. It is now understood that
129:
Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma is a rare type of lymphoma that infiltrates the subcutaneous fat but does not involve the skin. There are two subtypes – alpha-beta and gamma-delta. Patients with the gamma-delta subtype have a more aggressive clinical course.
313:
Kong, YY.; Dai, B.; Kong, JC.; Zhou, XY.; Lu, HF.; Shen, L.; Du, X.; Shi, DR. (Oct 2008). "Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma: a clinicopathologic, immunophenotypic, and molecular study of 22 Asian cases according to WHO-EORTC classification".
680: 200:
Pralatrexate is one compound currently under investigation to add to the frontline treatment of PTCL. It is currently approved by the FDA for relapsed or refractory T cell lymphoma. Side effects include mouth sores, which can be severe.
464:
Corradini P, Tarella C, Zallio F, et al. (September 2006). "Long-term follow-up of patients with peripheral T-cell lymphomas treated up-front with high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation".
429:
Rodríguez J, Conde E, Gutiérrez A, et al. (July 2007). "Frontline autologous stem cell transplantation in high-risk peripheral T-cell lymphoma: a prospective study from The Gel-Tamo Study Group".
589:"Survival benefit of high-dose therapy in poor-risk aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: final analysis of the prospective LNH87-2 protocol—a groupe d'Etude des lymphomes de l'Adulte study" 162:
PTCL behaves differently from B-cell lymphomas and therapies are being developed that specifically target these types of lymphoma. Currently, however, there are no drugs approved by the
390:"Intensive chemotherapy (high-dose CHOP/ESHAP regimen) followed by autologous stem-cell transplantation in previously untreated patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma" 552:
Deconinck E, Lamy T, Foussard C, et al. (June 2000). "Autologous stem cell transplantation for anaplastic large-cell lymphomas: results of a prospective trial".
75:") is a cutaneous condition that most commonly presents in young adults, and is characterized by subcutaneous nodules. Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, and 743: 626:
Rojnuckarin, P.; Nakorn, TN.; Assanasen, T.; Wannakrairot, P.; Intragumtornchai, T. (Mar 2007). "Cyclosporin in subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma".
163: 249: 351:"Autologous stem-cell transplantation as first-line therapy in peripheral T-cell lymphomas: results of a prospective multicenter study" 124: 96: 210: 112: 692: 37: 186:. Novel approaches to the treatment of PTCL in the relapsed or refractory setting are under investigation. 721: 57: 179: 119:
and T-cells. PTCL specifically affects T-cells, and results when T-cells develop and grow abnormally.
183: 189: 182:
are commonly offered as the initial therapy. Some patients may receive an autologous or allogeneic
515:"Shortened first-line high-dose chemotherapy for patients with poor-prognosis aggressive lymphoma" 588: 514: 350: 643: 608: 569: 534: 482: 446: 411: 370: 331: 295: 245: 47: 27: 635: 600: 561: 526: 474: 438: 401: 362: 323: 287: 215: 134: 737: 565: 442: 175: 167: 76: 697: 327: 174:, which are both approved by the FDA for relapsed or refractory T cell lymphoma. 604: 220: 99:. Peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) is defined as a diverse group of aggressive 639: 291: 171: 366: 530: 406: 389: 100: 647: 612: 573: 538: 486: 478: 450: 415: 374: 335: 299: 123: 716: 108: 672: 116: 104: 684: 278:
Vose JM (October 2008). "Peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma".
266:
WHO Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues
111:) (see figure for an overview of PTCL subtypes). PTCL is a type of 150: 146: 587:
Haioun C, Lepage E, Gisselbrecht C, et al. (August 2000).
349:
Reimer P, Rüdiger T, Geissinger E, et al. (January 2009).
115:(NHL). NHL affects two particular types of white blood cells: 142: 138: 513:
Gisselbrecht C, Lepage E, Molina T, et al. (May 2002).
240:
James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006).
62:
Lupus panniculitis, cutaneous gamma delta T Cell lymphoma
388:
Mercadal S, Briones J, Xicoy B, et al. (May 2008).
103:
that develop from mature-stage white blood cells called
52:
Requires biopsy confirmation by expert hemopathologist
662: 707: 666: 242:
Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology
56: 46: 36: 26: 21: 166:(FDA) specifically for PTCL. There are two drugs, 93:Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma 8: 663: 18: 405: 232: 192:or CHOP-like regimens have been used. 744:Lymphoid-related cutaneous conditions 7: 14: 164:U.S. Food and Drug Administration 73:panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma 566:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02098.x 443:10.1111/j.1600-0609.2007.00856.x 122: 280:Hematol. Oncol. Clin. North Am 1: 42:HPS (hemophagocytic syndrome) 328:10.1097/PAS.0b013e31817a9081 69:Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma 32:Oncology, cutaneous oncology 22:Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma 605:10.1200/JCO.2000.18.16.3025 760: 107:and natural killer cells ( 97:peripheral T-cell lymphoma 640:10.1080/10428190601078456 292:10.1016/j.hoc.2008.07.010 211:Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma 367:10.1200/JCO.2008.17.4870 531:10.1200/JCO.2002.02.125 479:10.1038/sj.leu.2404306 113:non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 58:Differential diagnosis 407:10.1093/annonc/mdn022 244:. Saunders Elsevier. 180:chemotherapy regimens 184:stem cell transplant 133:It is described as 708:External resources 499:d’Amore F, et al. 286:(5): 997–1005, x. 153:usually negative. 71:(also known as a " 731: 730: 251:978-0-7216-2921-6 66: 65: 48:Diagnostic method 16:Medical condition 751: 664: 652: 651: 623: 617: 616: 584: 578: 577: 549: 543: 542: 510: 504: 497: 491: 490: 461: 455: 454: 431:Eur. J. Haematol 426: 420: 419: 409: 385: 379: 378: 346: 340: 339: 322:(10): 1495–502. 316:Am J Surg Pathol 310: 304: 303: 275: 269: 262: 256: 255: 237: 216:Lennert lymphoma 126: 95:is a subtype of 19: 759: 758: 754: 753: 752: 750: 749: 748: 734: 733: 732: 727: 726: 703: 702: 675: 661: 656: 655: 625: 624: 620: 599:(16): 3025–30. 586: 585: 581: 554:Br. J. Haematol 551: 550: 546: 512: 511: 507: 498: 494: 463: 462: 458: 428: 427: 423: 387: 386: 382: 348: 347: 343: 312: 311: 307: 277: 276: 272: 263: 259: 252: 239: 238: 234: 229: 207: 198: 159: 90: 85: 17: 12: 11: 5: 757: 755: 747: 746: 736: 735: 729: 728: 725: 724: 712: 711: 709: 705: 704: 701: 700: 689: 676: 671: 670: 668: 667:Classification 660: 659:External links 657: 654: 653: 618: 593:J. Clin. Oncol 579: 544: 525:(10): 2472–9. 519:J. Clin. Oncol 505: 492: 456: 421: 380: 355:J. Clin. Oncol 341: 305: 270: 257: 250: 231: 230: 228: 225: 224: 223: 218: 213: 206: 203: 197: 194: 158: 155: 89: 88:Classification 86: 84: 81: 64: 63: 60: 54: 53: 50: 44: 43: 40: 34: 33: 30: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 756: 745: 742: 741: 739: 723: 719: 718: 714: 713: 710: 706: 699: 695: 694: 690: 687: 686: 682: 678: 677: 674: 669: 665: 658: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 628:Leuk Lymphoma 622: 619: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 583: 580: 575: 571: 567: 563: 560:(4): 736–42. 559: 555: 548: 545: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 509: 506: 503:2006;108:A401 502: 496: 493: 488: 484: 480: 476: 473:(9): 1533–8. 472: 468: 460: 457: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 425: 422: 417: 413: 408: 403: 400:(5): 958–63. 399: 395: 391: 384: 381: 376: 372: 368: 364: 361:(1): 106–13. 360: 356: 352: 345: 342: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 309: 306: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 274: 271: 267: 264:Swerdlow SH, 261: 258: 253: 247: 243: 236: 233: 226: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 208: 204: 202: 195: 193: 191: 187: 185: 181: 177: 176:Anthracycline 173: 169: 165: 156: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 131: 127: 125: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 87: 82: 80: 78: 74: 70: 61: 59: 55: 51: 49: 45: 41: 39: 38:Complications 35: 31: 29: 25: 20: 715: 691: 679: 634:(3): 560–3. 631: 627: 621: 596: 592: 582: 557: 553: 547: 522: 518: 508: 500: 495: 470: 466: 459: 434: 430: 424: 397: 393: 383: 358: 354: 344: 319: 315: 308: 283: 279: 273: 265: 260: 241: 235: 199: 188: 178:-containing 168:Pralatrexate 160: 132: 128: 121: 92: 91: 77:pancytopenia 72: 68: 67: 437:(1): 32–8. 221:Skin lesion 394:Ann. Oncol 227:References 172:Romidepsin 157:Treatment 101:lymphomas 83:Diagnosis 28:Specialty 738:Category 717:Orphanet 648:17454599 613:10944137 574:10929023 539:12011124 487:16871285 467:Leukemia 451:17598836 416:18303032 375:19029417 336:18708940 300:18954748 205:See also 196:Research 145:+, with 109:NK cells 698:C537503 688:: C83.6 117:B-cells 105:T-cells 646:  611:  572:  537:  501:Blood. 485:  449:  414:  373:  334:  298:  268:, 2008 248:  722:86884 693:MeSH 644:PMID 609:PMID 570:PMID 535:PMID 483:PMID 447:PMID 412:PMID 371:PMID 332:PMID 296:PMID 246:ISBN 190:CHOP 170:and 151:CD56 149:and 147:CD30 681:ICD 636:doi 601:doi 562:doi 558:109 527:doi 475:doi 439:doi 402:doi 363:doi 324:doi 288:doi 143:CD8 139:CD4 135:CD3 740:: 720:: 696:: 685:10 642:. 632:48 630:. 607:. 597:18 595:. 591:. 568:. 556:. 533:. 523:20 521:. 517:. 481:. 471:20 469:. 445:. 435:79 433:. 410:. 398:19 396:. 392:. 369:. 359:27 357:. 353:. 330:. 320:32 318:. 294:. 284:22 282:. 141:-/ 137:+/ 79:. 683:- 673:D 650:. 638:: 615:. 603:: 576:. 564:: 541:. 529:: 489:. 477:: 453:. 441:: 418:. 404:: 377:. 365:: 338:. 326:: 302:. 290:: 254:.

Index

Specialty
Complications
Diagnostic method
Differential diagnosis
pancytopenia
peripheral T-cell lymphoma
lymphomas
T-cells
NK cells
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
B-cells

CD3
CD4
CD8
CD30
CD56
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Pralatrexate
Romidepsin
Anthracycline
chemotherapy regimens
stem cell transplant
CHOP
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
Lennert lymphoma
Skin lesion
ISBN
978-0-7216-2921-6
doi

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.