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228:. The aim of these breedings was to develop a dog resembling a wolf in appearance but suitable for companionship and trainable for various tasks. During its development, the northern Inuit dog breeding initiative diverged into several related breeds, including the tamaskan, the British timber dog, and the utonagan.
454:
Breed founders Lynn Hardey and Jennie
Peacock were committee members of the British and International Utonagan Society, but believed the dogs were becoming too related to each other and decided to look for genetic diversity abroad. In Finland they found working husky crosses and purchased several to
279:
Genetic testing has identified a color variant linked to partial recessive red traits that at least 50% of northern Inuit and tamaskan dogs carry. Initially detected in DNA samples from prehistoric dogs dating back 10,000 years, this variant was identified as one of the earliest mutations discovered
263:
On average, Tamaskan adults measure around 24-28 inches (60–70 cm) tall at the shoulder and typically weigh between 55-88 pounds (25–40 kg)–the heaviest recorded
Tamaskan males (to date) weigh just under 50 kg. Females are usually slightly smaller and lighter than males, with a
180:. Although their exact origins are uncertain, these mixbreed dogs were primarily arctic breed crosses of Alaskan Husky, Alaskan Malamute, Canadian Eskimo Dog, German Shepherd, Labrador Husky, and Siberian Husky. Tamaskans are not recognized as a breed by the
212:, developed from a 1980s breeding project in the United Kingdom with the objective of producing a dog breed resembling wolves. Northern Inuit dogs originated from dogs of unknown breed ancestry imported from North America in the 1980s that were crossed with
450:
to create a dog with a wolf like phenotype, but with a good temperament. In the 80's these dogs were labelled as wolf dogs or simply wolf look-a-likes. Poor records were kept during this era and therefore the ancestry of most of these dogs is unknown.
781:
Stavinohova, Renata; Hartley, Claudia; Burmeister, Louise M.; Ricketts, Sally L.; Pettitt, Louise; Tetas Pont, Roser; Hitti, Rebekkah J.; Schofield, Ellen; Oliver, James A. C.; Mellersh, Cathryn S. (2019).
639:
uses northern Inuit dogs to portray Young Ian's “wolfdog,” Rollo. The first, Dui (pronounced “Dewey”), short for Mac Dugh, appeared in seasons 4–6. His replacement, Yogi, assumed the role in season 7.
571:, British Columbia, Canada. Kaoru provided support to many people, including children with autism. On the hike Kaoru was mistaken for a wolf by a hunter, who shot her at close range, killing her.
276:
banded along its length. The almond-shaped eyes range from yellow through to amber and brown, with lighter colored eyes being very rare. Blue eyes are not acceptable, nor are mismatched eyes.
300:: undescended testes. With these cases, usually only one testicle fully descends within the scrotum, while the other testicle remains "hidden" up within the abdominal cavity.
455:
add to their lines. However, the majority of
Utonagan breeders were not interested in the new additions and so the founders left to start the Tamaskan Dog Register in 2006.
857:"Comprehensive genetic testing combined with citizen science reveals a recently characterized ancient MC1R mutation associated with partial recessive red phenotypes in dog"
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Overall, the
Tamaskan variety is healthy; only a few notable health issues affect a small percentage of the bloodlines to date. Roughly 10% of males suffer from
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has been diagnosed in five dogs, affecting about 1 out of every 100 registered
Tamaskan worldwide. Several dogs have been found to be carriers of
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appearance with a straight bushy tail and thick double coat that comes in three main colors: wolf gray, red gray, and black gray. Each individual
567:
On
September 19, 2017, Kaoru, a four-year-old therapy dog, was accompanied by her owner, another handler, and 10 other dogs on a hiking trail in
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In
September 2010, a TDR registered male Tamaskan named Wave became the official Live Mascot of North Carolina State University's football team:
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In 2016, a
Tamaskan named Luchta (White Elk Luchta) appeared on Broadway. Luchta played the role of "The Wolf" in Arthur Miller's
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distinct feminine appearance. Males are more heavyset with broader heads and a heavier bone structure. Tamaskan have a
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In
October 2007, a Tamaskan named Genghis Khan featured as a wolf in a music video for the band Lucretia Choir.
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784:"Clinical, histopathological and genetic characterisation of oculoskeletal dysplasia in the Northern Inuit Dog"
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Anderson, Heidi; Honkanen, Leena; Ruotanen, Päivi; Mathlin, Julia; Donner, Jonas (2020-11-05).
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Thick double coat; dense undercoat & coarse outer coat. Each individual guard hair is
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546:. Wave (a.k.a. "Tuffy") now attends most home games and can be seen on the sidelines.
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1040:"WATCH: Adorable dog stars is the hottest star on Broadway! - Story | WWOR"
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1019:"1156. Emisija "Kućni ljubimci", HTV 1, 22.09.2012. 10:10 sati - Facebook"
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In the 1980s, five dogs of
Siberian Husky origin were imported into the
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973:"The Daily Tar Heel :: N.C. State to Use Tamaskan Dog for Mascot"
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Northern Inuit dogs were used in the filming of the television series
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1101:"'The Crucible' stars Tamaskan, rare-breed dog, in role of wolf role"
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are a breed of dog that have been selectively bred to resemble a
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In September 2012, four Tamaskans were featured on the Croatian
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1061:"Therapy dog mistaken for wolf, shot and killed near Whistler"
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1153:"Sheepdog in Wolf's Clothing? Actually, Mascot Is Crossbreed"
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Tamaskan are large, athletic dogs, and slightly taller than
915:"Ancient Gene Variant Influences Coat Color in Modern Dogs"
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produced by Scott Rudin and directed by Ivo van Hove.
1075:"2 'Game of Thrones' Direwolves Take Embark DNA Test"
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Dog's best friend?: rethinking canid-human relations
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A tamaskan dog named Luchta played a wolf in a 2016
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685:"The Definitive History of the Tamaskan Dog Breed"
1179:"Outlander Releases New Picture of Rollo the Dog"
1127:"Tuffy II in training: new pup learns old tricks"
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1226:- governing body of the Northern Inuit dog breed
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204:as an offshoot, along with others such as the
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354:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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614:since 2010, appearing on the sidelines of
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751:Sorenson, John; Matsuoka, Atsuko (2019).
606:A tamaskan named Tuffy has been the live
523:(Tamaskan Dog Society of Great Britain).
418:Learn how and when to remove this message
755:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University.
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184:but are recognized as a breed by the
182:Fédération Cynologique Internationale
7:
471:(National Tamaskan Club of Canada),
352:adding citations to reliable sources
14:
1151:Bernstein, Viv (5 October 2014).
987:"The Cutest Live College Mascots"
1125:Griffin, Samuel (30 June 2016).
1005:"NC State's Live Mascot "Tuffy""
324:
308:. As with all large breed dogs,
1214:Volume 9 Issue 3 (Autumn 2007)
622:, and other football and men's
438:. These dogs were then bred to
186:American Rare Breed Association
123:Wolf grey, red grey, black grey
1099:Winer, Linda (19 April 2016).
1:
842:"Tamaskan Pictorial Standard"
463:There are breed clubs in the
1177:Rice, Lynette (2018-02-17).
861:Canine Medicine and Genetics
809:10.1371/journal.pone.0220761
103:55–85 pounds (25–39 kg)
93:65–95 pounds (29–43 kg)
82:24–28 inches (61–71 cm)
72:25–33 inches (64–84 cm)
691:. June 2018. Archived from
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1218:Das deutsche Hunde Magazin
874:10.1186/s40575-020-00095-7
1718:
1207:The Tamaskan Dog Register
503:Nederlandse Tamaskan Club
479:Club Français du Tamaskan
467:(Tamaskan Dog Register),
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26:
1356:Black Norwegian Elkhound
196:Some sources describe a
1212:The Florida Lupine News
650:Czechoslovakian Wolfdog
535:A prizewinning Tamaskan
515:Hrvatski Tamaskan Savez
306:degenerative myelopathy
1224:Northern Inuit Society
941:"Lucretia Choir: News"
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259:A black Tamaskan puppy
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1318:Mackenzie River husky
729:Tamaskan Dog Register
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491:Tamaskan Club Germany
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280:in domestic canines.
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239:
1504:Pembroke Welsh Corgi
1494:Nenets Herding Laika
1474:Cardigan Welsh Corgi
1426:Russo-European Laika
1396:Karelo-Finnish Laika
1183:Entertainment Weekly
1063:. 20 September 2017.
919:www.businesswire.com
713:ARBA Group 5 gallery
527:Famous Tamaskan dogs
348:improve this section
1685:Argentine polar dog
1618:American Eskimo Dog
1451:West Siberian Laika
1416:Norwegian Lundehund
1361:East Siberian Laika
1288:Canadian Eskimo Dog
800:2019PLoSO..1420761S
553:television program
1652:Northern Inuit Dog
1484:Icelandic Sheepdog
1411:Norwegian Elkhound
1371:Hällefors Elkhound
1313:Kamchatka Sled Dog
1157:The New York Times
1038:FOX (2016-06-14).
655:Northern Inuit Dog
575:In popular culture
537:
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206:British timber dog
198:northern Inuit dog
192:Northern Inuit Dog
1742:
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1595:Thai Bangkaew Dog
1555:Hmong bobtail dog
1391:Karelian Bear Dog
1298:Chukotka sled dog
762:978-0-7735-5905-9
612:NC State Wolfpack
544:NC State Wolfpack
440:Alaskan Malamutes
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214:Alaskan Malamutes
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1710:Tahltan Bear Dog
1667:Volpino Italiano
1613:Alaskan Klee Kai
1514:Swedish Vallhund
1509:Swedish Lapphund
1499:Norwegian Buhund
1489:Lapponian Herder
1479:Finnish Lapphund
1283:Alaskan Malamute
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250:Alaskan Malamute
246:German Shepherds
240:A Tamaskan puppy
222:Siberian Huskies
218:German Shepherds
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1770:Working dogs
1760:Spitz breeds
1722:
1662:Tonya Finosu
1646:(Zwergspitz)
1633:German Spitz
1623:Danish Spitz
1560:Indian Spitz
1523:Asian breeds
1466:Herding dogs
1348:Hunting dogs
1187:. Retrieved
1182:
1172:
1160:. Retrieved
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1134:. Retrieved
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1081:. 2018-03-01
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600:The Crucible
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346:Please help
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160:domestic dog
131:6-10 puppies
1640:(Wolfspitz)
1550:Donggyeongi
1421:Pungsan dog
1185:. p. 1
1162:31 December
1136:31 December
1110:31 December
1042:. My9nj.com
689:sylvaen.com
588:dire wolves
586:to portray
519:), and the
497:Netherlands
459:Breed clubs
312:is a risk.
232:Description
200:, with the
143:recognized
1749:Categories
1690:Guejae Gae
1657:Schipperke
1644:Pomeranian
1585:Ryukyu dog
1535:Bắc Hà dog
1446:Taiwan Dog
1261:Spitz-type
1189:2024-02-21
1131:Technician
1085:2024-02-21
1046:2016-08-20
991:PEOPLE.com
925:2024-02-21
734:2024-02-21
699:2024-09-16
671:References
624:basketball
620:bowl games
408:April 2024
378:newspapers
270:guard hair
1765:Sled dogs
1700:HĂĽtespitz
1540:Chow Chow
1431:Shiba Inu
1401:Kishu Ken
1303:Eurohound
1270:Sled dogs
1079:Embarkvet
883:2662-9380
867:(1): 16.
725:"History"
636:Outlander
434:from the
335:does not
16:Dog breed
1638:Keeshond
1628:Eurasier
1590:Shar Pei
1580:Nureongi
1570:Jeju dog
1545:Dikkulak
1441:Jämthund
1376:Hokkaido
1024:Facebook
901:33292722
828:31415586
788:PLOS ONE
644:See also
616:football
610:for the
595:Broadway
569:Whistler
302:Epilepsy
226:Samoyeds
210:utonagan
208:and the
202:tamaskan
22:Tamaskan
1456:Zerdava
1436:Shikoku
1386:Kai Ken
1323:Samoyed
1293:Chinook
1105:Newsday
892:7643265
819:6695176
796:Bibcode
633:series
626:events.
618:games,
509:Croatia
495:), the
485:Germany
392:scholar
356:removed
341:sources
316:History
178:wolfdog
115:banded.
100:Females
79:Females
51:Finland
1723:Types:
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608:mascot
473:France
469:Canada
394:
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365:
284:Health
274:agouti
266:lupine
113:agouti
87:Weight
66:Height
61:Traits
47:Origin
1734:Tugou
1730:Laika
1726:Husky
1530:Akita
1381:Jindo
631:Starz
551:HRT 1
399:JSTOR
385:books
140:Notes
120:Color
90:Males
69:Males
1263:dogs
1164:2021
1138:2021
1112:2021
897:PMID
879:ISSN
824:PMID
757:ISBN
629:The
446:and
371:news
339:any
337:cite
174:wolf
145:ARBA
108:Coat
887:PMC
869:doi
814:PMC
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350:by
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