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similar to
Satsumon pottery. Vessels demonstrate a combination of ornamental traditions: bossed décor composed of horizontal rows of appliquéd thin wavy rolls of the so-called "noodle" design characteristic of late Okhotsk vessels is combined with typical Satsumon ornamentation consisting of incised slanting and crossing lines.
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Tobinitai ceramics of the 10th to 13th centuries are represented by high pots with a gently curved profile and short beakers. Pots are of two varieties: (a) vessels with a distinct neck and straight inverted rim, typical of the
Okhotsk culture; (b) vessels without distinct neck and pronounced rim,
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The
Tobinitai people largely practiced the same type of economy as the Okhotsk people, fishing and sea mammal hunting being the principal occupations. However, neither pig bones nor artifacts of the continental type have been found at sites of that type in Hokkaido. Apparently, this represented a
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House building also displays a mixture of
Satsumon and Okhotsk features. While some dwellings are pentagonal and have central hearths encircled by stones (following the Okhotsk tradition), others are square and have either hearths of the above type or kamado-type ovens.
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period of temporary stabilization. The main trade routes passed along the western coast, resulting in the
Tobinitai people being relatively isolated.
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cultures. Over time, the
Satsumon culture, having absorbed elements from the Tobinitai culture, evolved into what is now recognized as the
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culture, which spread throughout
Hokkaido. The conventional name for this culture is derived from the Tobinitai site in
207:"Residents of a Cultural Boundary Area: Lineage and Household Composition of the Tobinitai Culture in Northern Japan"
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Adachi, Noboru; Kakuda, Tsuneo; Takahashi, Ryohei; Kanzawa-Kiriyama, Hideaki; Shinoda, Ken-ichi (January 2018).
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240:"HOUSE AND BURIAL ORIENTATIONS OF THE HOKKAIDO AINU, INDIGENOUS HUNTER-GATHERS OF NORTHERN JAPAN"
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47:. This culture represented a hybridization, blending the influences of both the
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150:"Ethnic derivation of the Ainu inferred from ancient mitochondrial DNA data"
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Cultural changes in
Hokkaido, Sakhalin, and the Kurils.
300:Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia
212:Journal of the Japanese Archaeological Association
296:"On the Definition of the Term 'Okhotsk Culture'"
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244:Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry
104:List of Historic Sites of Japan (Hokkaidō)
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154:American Journal of Physical Anthropology
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332:Archaeological cultures of East Asia
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225:10.11215/nihonkokogaku1994.10.16_157
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342:Archaeological cultures of Japan
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294:Deryugin, V.A. (March 2008).
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312:10.1016/j.aeae.2008.04.012
238:GOTO, Akira (2018-06-04).
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205:Ōnishi Hideyuki (2003).
256:10.5281/ZENODO.1478670
109:Rausu Municipal Museum
41:archaeological culture
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65:Nemuro Subprefecture
337:History of Hokkaido
270:"トビニタイ文化 | 北海道の歴史"
166:10.1002/ajpa.23338
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326:Categories
275:2024-06-10
135:References
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192:29023628
98:See also
53:Satsumon
45:Hokkaidō
183:5765509
80:Housing
71:Pottery
49:Okhotsk
34:トビニタイ文化
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170:ISSN
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