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402:"Lamentos de huma bahiana na triste crise, em que vio sua patria oppressa pelo despotismo constitucional da tropa auxiliadora de Portugal, para empossar no governo das armas a I. L. Madeira de Mello, por virtude da carta regia, que deo causa á guerra da carta regia, ou carnaval desastroso". Rio de Janeiro, in Typographia Nacional, 1822, in- 4º de 8 pp. num.
1490:
389:, the story of Urânia Vanério was narrated by the scriptwriter Antonia Pellegrino in the podcast "Mulheres na Independência" (Women in Independence) and also had her history presented in the first episode of the series "1822 - Uma Conquista dos Brasileiros" (1822 - A Conquest of the Brazilians), produced by
405:
En: "Laments of a girl from Bahia in the sad crisis, in which she saw her homeland oppressed by the constitutional despotism of the auxiliary troops of
Portugal, to swear in the government of the arms to I. L. Madeira de Melo, by virtue of the royal charter, which caused the war of the royal charter,
347:
On 3 December 1849 Urânia Vanério died of an infection from the birth of her last child, and was buried at the Church of the Holy House of Mercy, where members of distinguished families were buried. Her daughters became teachers in the same school where she worked, and her sons became businessmen and
279:
for alleged political disorder. With this, she returned to
Salvador with her mother and the following year her mother returned to work at the "Desejo da Ciência para a educação da mocidade baianense" school ("Science's Wish for the Education of Bahia's Youth"), that she had founded with her husband,
369:
The story of Urânia Vanério and the authorship of her pamphlet was rescued in the 21st century through historian Patrícia Valim's research, which led to the podcast described below and which resulted in a chapter written by the historian in the 2022 book "As mulheres que estavam lá" ("The Women Who
197:
Urânia Vanério was born in
Salvador on December 14, 1811, the daughter of Portuguese educators Euzébio Vanério and Samoa Angélica Vanério, a family without possessions. Since childhood she was stimulated to study, coming to master the languages French, English and Italian, as well as other skills
360:
Historian Patrícia Valim describes that the trajectory of Urânia Vanério has great importance for demonstrating the strategies that women of the time used in favor of their political engagement, for the fight against oppression, for justice and equality and that her pamphlet, which may have been
361:
originally made to defend her parents against possible attacks, "...gained body and became one of the most potent critiques against the arbitrary actions of the
Portuguese absolutism in Bahia, the colonial exploitation and the violence of the imperial troops against the population of Salvador".
356:
The authors of the collection "Guerra Literária" (2014) describe the pamphlet "Lamentos de uma Baiana" as the most "... outraged and painful protest against the action of
General Madeira de Melo's troops, expressed in simple and direct language...", however, the author's name was not indicated.
214:
and commander of the
Portuguese Auxiliary Troop. The work was published in Rio de Janeiro, presenting the wrong age of Urânia, by Ângelo da Costa Ferreira and had its publication announced on October 21, 1822 by the Diário do Rio de Janeiro with the price of 80
1016:
Despite her young age when she produced the text, the white children of the time were encouraged from an early age to mature and be educated for marriage, something that the structure of society from the time expected to happen by the age of
173:(Salvador, 14 December 1811 — 3 December 1849) was a Brazilian teacher, writer and translator. In her childhood she witnessed the conflict between Brazilian and Portuguese troops in early 1822, in the context of the
1141:
Original: "...ganhou corpo e transformou-se em uma das mais potentes críticas contra os arbítrios do absolutismo português na Bahia, da exploração colonial e da violência das tropas imperiais contra a população de
1385:
321:, had already been announced by the Diário Fluminense in 1826, explaining that it was a translation produced by Urânia Vanério, which may make her the first woman translator in Brazil, preceding
219:. The authorship of the work was largely forgotten for two centuries; Brazilian historian Patrícia Valim has stated that this was due to the erasure of women's struggles from official history.
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238:. As she wrote, she was overcome with emotion was worried about the safety of her father, Portuguese, and to calm her down she said: "Your father will always be a Brazilian".
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neighborhood, while she continued teaching at the school founded by her parents. In twenty-two years of marriage, Urânia had thirteen children, with two dying in infancy.
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over political differences, a dispute that took place in the periodical "O Grito da Razão" ("The Scream of Reason"), which ended with his father being imprisoned in the
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206:"Lamentos de uma Baiana..." was a pamphlet written between February 19 and 21, 1822, when Urânia was only 10 years old, presenting her revolt against the government of
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On 1 March 1827, at 15, Urânia married
Captain Felisberto Gomes de Argollo Ferrão (1802-1876), son of one of the wealthiest families in the province.
384:
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Urânia Vanério", indicating that she continued to work with literature after her marriage and did not add her husband's surname to her output.
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On
December 11, 1827, the Diário do Rio de Janeiro announced the publication of the work "Triumpho do Patriotismo, Novela Americana", for 200
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Original: "...revoltado e dolorido protesto contra a ação das tropas do
General Madeira de Melo, vazado em linguagem simples e direta..."
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In the text, she reveals her concern with the outcome of the war and the fate of her family, and refers to the murder of Sister
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An ad published in the "Correio
Mercantil" on June 22, 1839 said that her husband was selling a house in the same neighborhood.
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Historian Patrícia Valim reports that the request and its presence in the media was an unusual event for a girl at the time.
1386:"1822 - Uma Conquista dos Brasileiros: nova série mostra por que cidade na Bahia já festejou bicentenário da Independência"
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1064:
Full title: "Triunfo e o caráter de patriotismo" (Triumph and the character of patriotism). In the ad she is only called "
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and where Urânia already worked at as a child. Upon leaving prison, Euzébio Vanério went back to work at the newspaper
1374:"Opinião - Patrícia Valim: Quem foi a menina de 10 anos que escreveu um dos principais panfletos pró-Independência"
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such as embroidery, drawing and music, that along with her physical beauty, impressed the ladies from the region.
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a license for the creation of a Mutual Teaching School for girls, which she received and was announced by the
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Historian Patrícia Valim says that it is possible that her father closely observed the writing of the text.
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Euzébio was a deputy for Sergipe and a teacher at the Baía High School and responsible for introducing the
1456:""1822": nova série vai mostrar a participação de negros, mulheres e indígenas na Independência do Brasil"
231:
179:
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At the age of 10 she wrote the poem "Lamentos de uma Baiana", during the conflicts of Bahia's Independence
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process, which led her to write the poem "Lamentos de uma Baiana..." ("Laments of a girl from Bahia").
234:, as well as repudiate the conflicts caused by the "Royal Charter of July 8, 1820," which emancipated
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1423:"A história de Urânia Vanério é narrada no quarto episódio do podcast 'Mulheres na Independência'"
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In 1823 they moved to Sergipe, where the group her father belonged to clashed with that of
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neighborhood. In 1847 it was described that the couple ran the "College of Ambi Dextros".
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1436:"Livro 'As mulheres que estavam lá' destaca força feminina na Independência"
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on April 28, 1825. With this, Urânia went back to work with her parents.
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1407:(in Brazilian Portuguese) (1 ed.). Bazar do Tempo. pp. 70–85.
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due to the fact that her father had joined the Interim Council of the
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Urânia Vanério and her husband continued living in Salvador, in the
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Months after the pamphlet was written, Urânia's family moved to the
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854:
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1317:"The Forgotten in the Independence Process: A History to be Made"
1240:(in Portuguese). Vol. 14, no. 8. 1847-01-13. p. 1.
923:
779:
1065:
1399:"Lamentos e Lutas de Urânia Vanério na Independência do Brasil"
1323:(25). Translated by Celia Cristina Migliaccio. Guarulhos: 43.
1348:"Luta de mulheres pela independência inspira podcast e livro"
938:
1261:
Annaes da Imprensa Nacional do Rio de Janeiro de 1808 a 1822
419:(in Portuguese). Vol. 4. UFMG. 2014. pp. 261–266.
953:
680:
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1180:(in Portuguese). Vol. 5, no. 93. p. 371.
908:
1112:"Capitão de Corveta Reformado Gomes de Argollo Ferrão"
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663:
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1253:(in Portuguese). Vol. 13, no. 5. p. 3.
1204:(in Portuguese). No. 16. 1826-07-19. p. 61.
1192:(in Portuguese). No. 10. 1826-05-12. p. 37.
1167:(in Portuguese). No. 18. 1822-10-21. p. 70.
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1216:(in Portuguese). No. 8. 1827-12-11. p. 29.
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1404:
Independência do Brasil: As mulheres que estavam lá
1267:. Rio de Janeiro: Tipografia Nacional. p. 339.
1228:. Vol. 6, no. 132. 1839-06-22. p. 4.
151:
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107:
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348:politicians of some local and national relevance.
1293:(in Portuguese). Vol. 4. UFMG. p. 801.
1109:You can read the Necrology of one of her sons at
287:On April 21, 1825 Urânia requested from Emperor
230:. She also sought to reinforce her support for
1315:Neves, Lucia Maria Bastos Pereira das (2020).
8:
1086:You can read the names of some relatives in
1122:(7). Rio de Janeiro: 905–907. January 1931.
380:Bicentennial of the Independence of Brazil
18:
1328:
1273:"Argollo Uma família brasileira de 1500"
16:Brazilian teacher, writer and translator
1473:
1284:Carvalho; Bastos; Basile, eds. (2014).
1172:Carvalho, João Vieira de (1825-04-28).
996:
486:
451:
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1558:Brazilian people of Portuguese descent
1462:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 2022-08-14.
1429:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 2022-08-25.
1392:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 2022-08-14.
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489:, Felisberto Gomes de Argollo Ferrão.
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1553:19th-century Brazilian women writers
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1174:"Repartição dos Negocios da Guerra"
981:Carvalho, Bastos & Basile 2014
882:Carvalho, Bastos & Basile 2014
317:. The work, originally written by
123:Felisberto Gomes de Argollo Ferrão
14:
1258:Cabral, Alfredo do Valle (1881).
67:Church of the Holy House of Mercy
1500:
1488:
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1310:from the original on 2022-09-01.
436:from the original on 2022-09-01.
171:Urânia Vanério de Argollo Ferrão
1434:Peixoto, Mariana (2022-09-03).
1359:Oliveira, Flávia (2022-08-05).
161:Samoa Angélica Vanério (mother)
133:
1372:Valim, Patrícia (2022-08-06).
1346:Araújo, Gabriel (2022-08-03).
1089:"Agradecimentos pela presença"
1035:It was located in the current
1:
1548:French–Portuguese translators
1361:"Passado e futuro em disputa"
1245:Barreto, F. M. (1850-01-16).
1563:People from Salvador, Bahia
1116:Revista Maritima Brasileira
208:Inácio Luís Madeira de Melo
1579:
1442:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
1380:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
1367:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
1354:(in Brazilian Portuguese).
1330:10.1590/2236-463325ef00220
410:"Lamentos de uma Baiana".
1543:Brazilian women academics
1214:Diário do Rio de Janeiro.
75:Desire of Science College
1397:Valim, Patrícia (2022).
1202:Diario do Rio de Janeiro
1190:Diario do Rio de Janeiro
1165:Diario do Rio de Janeiro
841:Diario do Rio de Janeiro
826:Diário do Rio de Janeiro
813:, 11 de dezembro de 1827
811:Diário do Rio de Janeiro
653:Diário do Rio de Janeiro
603:, p. 3, Coluna 1-2.
406:or disastrous carnival"
259:Antônio Pereira Rebouças
158:Euzébio Vanério (father)
927:, 3 de setembro de 2022
798:, 16 de janeiro de 1850
751:, 13 de janeiro de 1847
655:, 21 de outubro de 1822
601:, 16 de janeiro de 1850
559:, 16 de janeiro de 1850
140:–
957:, 14 de agosto de 2022
942:, 25 de agosto de 2022
897:, 03 de agosto de 2022
800:, p. 3, Coluna 3.
561:, p. 3, Coluna 1.
544:, 22 de agosto de 2022
378:In the context of the
202:Lamentos de uma Baiana
113:Lamentos de uma Baiana
1538:Brazilian women poets
1533:Brazilian translators
1099:(112): 3. 1876-10-17.
912:, 5 de agosto de 2022
858:, 22 de junho de 1839
843:, 19 de julho de 1826
783:, 28 de abril de 1825
642:, pp. 74, 77–78.
232:Brazil's Independence
1251:O Correio Sergipense
1155:(Organized by date)
828:, 12 de maio de 1826
796:O Correio Sergipense
599:O Correio Sergipense
557:O Correio Sergipense
175:Bahia's Independence
971:, pp. 266–267.
1238:Correio Mercantil.
1210:"Obras Publicadas"
1186:"Obras Publicadas"
1161:"Obras Publicadas"
856:Correio Mercantil.
749:Correio Mercantil.
270:Forte de São Pedro
1427:psychic-live.club
1378:Folha de S. Paulo
1352:Folha de S. Paulo
1300:978-65-5858-070-6
1226:Correio Mercantil
1178:Diário Fluminense
1118:(in Portuguese).
1095:(in Portuguese).
1005:Monitorial System
895:Folha de S. Paulo
781:Diário Fluminense
723:, pp. 79–80.
687:, pp. 77–78.
615:, pp. 75–76.
542:Folha de S. Paulo
426:978-65-5858-070-6
365:Historical Rescue
293:Diário Fluminense
254:city government.
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932:
928:
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920:
917:
913:
911:
905:
902:
898:
896:
890:
887:
884:, p. 13.
883:
878:
875:
872:, p. 74.
871:
866:
863:
859:
857:
851:
848:
845:, p. 61.
844:
842:
836:
833:
830:, p. 37.
829:
827:
821:
818:
815:, p. 29.
814:
812:
806:
803:
799:
797:
791:
788:
784:
782:
776:
773:
770:, p. 80.
769:
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750:
744:
741:
738:, p. 76.
737:
732:
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710:
705:
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698:
693:
690:
686:
681:
679:
675:
672:, p. 83.
671:
666:
664:
660:
657:, p. 70.
656:
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636:
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630:, p. 28.
629:
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618:
614:
609:
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588:, p. 77.
587:
582:
579:
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531:
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325:by a decade.
324:
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319:M. de Florian
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64:Resting place
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1277:soveral.info
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1247:"Necrologia"
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1150:Bibliography
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940:psychic-live
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860:, p. 4.
855:
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109:Notable work
53:(1849-12-03)
1528:1849 deaths
1523:1811 births
1234:"Annuncios"
1222:"Annuncios"
1040: [
1037:Barroquinha
969:Cabral 1881
383: [
333: [
296: [
289:Dom Pedro I
273: [
262: [
210:, loyal to
178: [
80:Occupations
1517:Categories
1142:Salvador".
1007:in Brazil.
955:Fantástico
870:Valim 2022
768:Valim 2022
736:Valim 2022
721:Valim 2022
709:Valim 2022
697:Valim 2022
685:Valim 2022
670:Valim 2022
640:Valim 2022
628:Neves 2020
613:Valim 2022
586:Valim 2022
574:Valim 2022
504:Valim 2022
472:Valim 2022
446:References
391:Fantástico
306:Adult life
92:translator
35:1811-12-14
1495:Biography
1460:globoplay
1339:226440291
1093:O Monitor
252:Cachoeira
193:Childhood
72:Education
1507:Feminism
1321:Almanack
1305:Archived
1017:fifteen.
431:Archived
212:Portugal
1469:Portals
1365:O Globo
1279:. 2010.
910:O Globo
236:Sergipe
152:Parents
146:
130:
126:
86:Teacher
1483:Brazil
1411:
1337:
1297:
423:
352:Legacy
330:Barris
136:
118:Spouse
89:writer
1390:Globo
1335:S2CID
1308:(PDF)
1291:(PDF)
1265:(PDF)
1044:]
991:Notes
434:(PDF)
417:(PDF)
397:Works
387:]
343:Death
337:]
300:]
277:]
266:]
242:Youth
182:]
144:)
132:(
128:
1409:ISBN
1295:ISBN
421:ISBN
315:réis
217:réis
188:Life
142:1849
138:1827
48:Died
29:Born
1325:doi
1120:100
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1066:D.
1042:pt
758:^
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33:(
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