1630:
132:
1612:
1539:
1511:
1501:
1485:
1475:
1445:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1402:
1392:
1371:
1349:
1327:
35:
1690:
According to the regulation of the Ming dynasty, only imperial sons and other imperial clan members (excluding matrilineal relatives of the imperial house) can award princely titles. For non-imperial and nobles (excluding matrilineal relatives of the imperial house), the highest rank title that could
1032:
was enthroned, he posthumously honored and bestowed on his brothers and patrilineal relatives various second-rank princely titles. Also, some imperial sons who died prematurely were posthumously bestowed with first-rank princely titles, but some of them also had not posthumous titles, too. Below
151:, as crown prince, and enfeoffed all of his other sons and a grandnephew as vassal princes. Fiefs of nine of these princes were located at frontier regions for defense. Hongwu Emperor also posthumously bestowed his late patrilineal and matrilineal relatives with princely titles.
52:
1695:” (国公), they could only posthumously awarded the second-rank princely title after they died. This regulation was carried out until the extinction of the Ming dynasty, and regimes of
1037:
and
Southern Ming princes, but excluding matrilineal relatives of the Hongwu Emperor and other nobles, as they cannot be considered members of the imperial house.
99:
71:
78:
85:
1950:
67:
1287:
669:
1263:(朱興隆; died 1344), Zhu Shizhen's eldest son, named Zhu Chongwu (朱重五) during his lifetime, "Prince of Yuzhang" (豫章王), later changed to "
118:
92:
1800:
Li Zhen (李貞), "Prince
Gongxian of Longxi" (隴西恭獻王), the first Duke of Cao (曹國公), husband of Zhu Fonu (sister of Hongwu Emperor)
1803:
Li
Wenzhong (李文忠), "Prince Wujing of Qiyang" (岐陽武靖王), the second Duke of Cao, maternal nephew of Hongwu Emperor and father of
154:
This article shows all princes of Ming dynasty, including non-actual princes (male imperial members and nobles had no title).
764:
56:
983:
971:
758:
627:
961:
891:
681:
654:
600:
168:
For convenience of showing relationships of these imperial princes and emperors, this text will show the forefathers of
663:
158:
696:
1496:(朱翊鈴), Longqing Emperor's second son, "Comm. Prince of Lantian" (藍田郡王), later changed to "Prince Dao of Jing" (靖悼王)
1208:
Zhu
Shizhen (朱世珍), Zhu Chuyi's second son, named Zhu Wusi (朱五四) during his lifetime, "Emperor Renzu Chun" (仁祖淳皇帝).
977:
711:
1662:(朱瞻垠), Hongxi Emperor's fourth son, "Comm. Prince of Jingle" (靜樂郡王), later changed to "Prince Xian of Qi" (蘄獻王)
1425:
823:
518:
1829:, "Prince Zhongjing of Dingyuan" (定遠忠敬王), the second Marquess of Xiping and later the first Duke of Qian (黔國公)
45:
1629:
599:: Three peerages, two from the line of the Prince of Tang, one from the cadet peerage of the line of the
648:
633:
642:
131:
1748:
1611:
1843:
1708:
1846:, "Prince Zhongwu of Hejian" (河間忠武王), originally posthumously bestowed as "Duke of Rong" (榮國公)
17:
1696:
1542:
1009:
1000:
965:
582:
576:
562:
1041:
Note: Bold names refer to persons with a posthumous title and imperial princes without title.
1514:
1488:
1435:
992:
941:
929:
871:
862:
572:
548:
542:
528:
522:
1931:
1786:
Zhu Yong (朱永), "Prince
Wuzhuang of Xuanping" (宣平武莊王), first Duke of Bao, and son-in-law of
1723:
1478:
1448:
1374:
921:
882:
854:
814:
732:
538:
532:
512:
1918:
1905:
479:'s line: 25 peerages (including Prince of Jingjiang); two were absorbed into the crown (
1736:
1713:
1704:
1700:
1415:
1405:
1395:
1352:
1330:
1213:
1047:
1029:
878:
807:
773:
751:
745:
Prince of Xu (徐) (demoted to Comm. Prince of Fuhui and Comm. Prince of Ouning, no heir)
620:
596:
566:
508:
502:
496:
484:
480:
476:
455:
169:
140:
1944:
1766:
1504:
954:
558:
554:
1033:
shows all of the posthumous princes of the imperial house, including descendants of
1771:
1283:
418:
144:
1871:
Zhu Neng (朱能), "Prince Wulie of
Dongping" (東平武烈王), the first Duke of Cheng (成國公)
1318:(朱興祖), , Zhu Shizhen's eldest son named Zhu Chongqin (朱重七) during his lifetime, "
1804:
1741:
Mr. Wang (王), "Prince of Gao" (高王), maternal great-grandfather of Hongwu
Emperor
1538:
1510:
1500:
1484:
1474:
1461:
1444:
1431:
1421:
1411:
1401:
1391:
1370:
1348:
1326:
1299:(朱興盛), Zhu Shizhen's second son, named Zhu Chongliu (朱重六) during his lifetime, "
442:
34:
1753:
1719:
1855:
Zhang Mao (張懋), "Prince
Gongjing of Ningyang (寧陽恭靖王), the second Duke of Ying
1880:
Zhu
Xizhong (朱希忠), "Prince Gongjing of Dingxiang" (定襄恭靖王), the Duke of Cheng
1783:
Deng Yu (鄧愈), "Prince Wushun of Ninghe" (寧河武順王), the first Duke of Wei (衛國公)
606:
1874:
Zhu Yong (朱勇), "Prince Wumin of
Pingyin" (平陰武愍王), the second Duke of Cheng
1823:, "Prince Zhaojing of Qianning (黔寧昭靖王), the first Marquess of Xiping (西平侯)
1744:
Mr. Chen (陳), "Prince of Yang" (揚王), maternal grandfather of Hongwu Emperor
1849:
1826:
1787:
1357:
1034:
490:
148:
1071:
Zhu Bailiu (朱百六), Zhu Zhongba's third son, "Emperor Dezu Xuan" (德祖玄皇帝).
1820:
1777:
1080:
Zhu Sijiu (朱四九), Zhu Bailiu's second son, "Emperor Yizu Heng" (懿祖恆皇帝).
1852:, "Prince Zhonglie of Dingxing" (定興忠烈王), the first Duke of Ying (英國公)
1735:
Mr. Hou (侯), "Prince of Da" (大王), maternal great-great-grandfather of
1083:
Zhu Chuyi (朱初一), Zhu Sijiu's eldest son, "Emperor Xizu Yu" (熙祖裕皇帝).
1762:, "Prince Wuning of Zhongshan" (中山武寧王), the first Duke of Wei (魏國公)
609:: one peerage, from the cadet peerage of the line of Prince of Ning
1780:, "Prince Xiangwu of Dong'ou" (東甌襄武王), the first Duke of Xin (信國公)
1759:
130:
1726:(known as Koxinga) and other military officers of Southern Ming.
1603:(朱載𪉖), Jiajing Emperor's fifth son, "Prince Shang of Ying" (潁殤王)
1573:(朱由橏), Taichang Emperor's seventh son, "Prince Zhao of Hui" (慧昭王)
1567:(朱由栩), Taichang Emperor's sixth son, "Prince Huai of Xiang" (湘懷王)
1522:(朱由㰒), Taichang Emperor's second son, "Prince Huai of Jian" (簡懷王)
1692:
1556:(朱慈燦), Chongzhen Emperor's sixth son, "Prince Huai of Dao" (悼懷王)
1550:(朱慈烜), Chongzhen Emperor's fifth son, "Prince Yin of Huai" (懷隱王)
1534:(朱由模), Taichang Emperor's fourth son, "Prince Hui of Huai" (懷惠王)
739:
Prince of Wu (demoted to Comm. Prince of Guangze, not inherited)
1383:(朱文圭), Jianwen Emperor's second son, "Prince Huai of Run" (潤懷王)
1765:
Chen Youren (陳友仁), "Prince Kangshan" (康山王), fourth brother of
1587:(朱常治), Wanli Emperor's fourth son, "Prince Huai of Yuan" (沅懷王)
1456:(朱厚煒), "Prince Dao of Wei" (蔚悼王), Hongzhi Emperor's second son
28:
1621:(朱載㙺), Jiajing Emperor's seventh son, "Prince Ai of Ji" (薊哀王)
1559:
Chongzhen Emperor's seventh son, "Prince Liang of Dao" (悼良王)
1593:(朱常溥), Wanli Emperor's eighth son, "Prince Si of Yong" (永思王)
1528:(朱由楫), Taichang Emperor's third son, "Prince Si of Qi" (齊思王)
742:
Prince of Heng (demoted to Comm. Prince of Huai'en, no heir)
1581:(朱常漵), Wanli Emperor's second son, "Prince Ai of Bin" (邠哀王)
1056:
Zhu Zhongba, oldest known paternal ancestor of the dynasty
1615:), Jiajing Emperor's sixth son, "Prince Huai of Qi" (戚懷王)
1470:(朱厚熙), Zhu Youyuan's eldest son, Prince Huai of Yue (岳懷王)
1280:
Zhu Wenzheng (朱文正; died 1365), Zhu Xinglong's second son
1024:
Posthumous imperial princes and untitled imperial princes
531:'s line: ten peerages; one was absorbed into the crown (
1366:(朱雄英), Zhu Biao's eldest son, "Prince Huai of Yu" (虞懷王)
557:'s line: four peerages, two peerages absorbed into the
521:'s line: eight peerages, one absorbed into the crown (
1233:(朱初五), also name Zhu Xiao (朱孝), Zhu Sijiu's third son
541:'s line: two peerages, one absorbed into the crown (
68:"List of vassal prince peerages of the Ming dynasty"
1718:and granted various princely titles to Sun Kewang,
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1360:, Crown Prince Yiwen, Hongwu Emperor's eldest son
1707:, he abolished the regulation under the force of
575:'s line: one peerage, absorbed into the crown (
511:'s line: one peerage, absorbed into the crown (
493:'s line: three peerages, all of them abolished.
1306:Zhu Wang'er (朱旺兒), posthumously bestowed as "
585:'s line: two peerages, both of them abolished
448:
434:
428:
405:
396:
387:
378:
370:
350:
341:
332:
323:
303:
294:
285:
276:
260:
251:
242:
233:
209:
200:
8:
999:Prince of Xin (信) (absorbed into the crown:
912:Prince of Rong (second creation) (inherited)
897:Prince of Heng (second creation) (inherited)
487:), seven were abolished, and two had no heir
1747:Mr. Ma (馬). "Prince of Xu" (徐王), father of
861:Prince of Yi (沂) (absorbed into the crown:
505:'s line: eight peerages; four had no heir
135:Locations of the fiefdoms of Ming princes
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
964:(inherited and absorbed into the crown:
881:(inherited and absorbed into the crown:
174:
1897:
928:Prince of Yu (absorbed into the crown:
1440:Unnamed eldest son of Chenghua Emperor
1774:, "Prince Zhongwu of Kaiping" (開平忠武王)
1730:Posthumously bestowed in Ming dynasty
1644:Unnamed tenth son of Chenghua Emperor
7:
57:adding citations to reliable sources
1652:(朱見湜), Emperor Yingzong's third son
1273:(朱聖保), Zhu Xinglong's eldest son, "
1181:(朱潤兒), Zhu Chongsan's fourth son, "
1161:(朱記兒), Zhu Chongsan's second son, "
1151:(朱轉兒), Zhu Chongsan's eldest son, "
639:Prince of Yan (absorbed into crown)
1670:(朱高爔), Yongle Emperor's fourth son
1257:Zhu Shizhen, "Emperor Renzu Chun"
1171:(朱臊兒), Zhu Chongsan's third son, "
1109:(朱賽哥), Zhu Chongyi's eldest son, "
1089:(朱五一), Zhu Chongyi's eldest son, "
25:
1633:), Jiajing Emperor's eighth son,
1251:Line of Hongwu Emperor's brothers
1119:(朱鐵哥), Zhu Chongyi's second son "
1628:
1610:
1537:
1509:
1499:
1483:
1473:
1464:, Chenghua Emperor's fourth son
1443:
1430:
1420:
1410:
1400:
1390:
1369:
1347:
1325:
761:(漢) (second creation, abolished)
614:List of actual princely peerages
415:Zhu Xinglong, Prince of Nanchang
147:, he designated his eldest son,
33:
1678:(朱楠), Hongwu Emperor's 26th son
1193:(朱重四), Zhu Wuyi's fourth son, "
1141:(朱重三), Zhu Wuyi's third son, "
1131:(朱重二), Zhu Wuyi's second son, "
1099:(朱重一), Zhu Wuyi's eldest son, "
1068:(朱千十), Zhu Zhongba's second son
1062:(朱六二), Zhu Zhongba's eldest son
44:needs additional citations for
18:Vassals princes of Ming dynasty
1951:Ming dynasty princely peerages
1341:Imperial princes without title
1077:(朱四五), Zhu Bailiu's eldest son
1019:Prince of Yong (永) (abolished)
789:Prince of Jing (荊) (inherited)
678:Prince of Xiang (湘) (heirless)
1:
1239:(朱初十), Zhu Sijiu's fourth son
1227:(朱初二), Zhu Sijiu's second son
1205:(朱五二), Zhu Chuyi's second son
848:Prince of Hui (徽) (inherited)
708:Prince of Han (韩) (inherited)
425:Zhu Xingzu, Prince of Linhuai
423:Zhu Xingsheng, Prince of Xuyi
143:(Hongwu Emperor) founded the
1333:, , Zhu Shizhen's fourth son
948:Prince of Lu (潞) (inherited)
935:Prince of Jing (景) (no heir)
909:Prince of Jing (涇) (no heir)
900:Prince of Yong (雍) (no heir)
767:(second creation, inherited)
469:First rank princely peerages
357:Zhu Wuyi, Prince of Shouchun
1756:, "Prince of Chuyang" (滁陽王)
845:Prince of Xin (忻) (no heir)
839:Prince of Chong (inherited)
786:Prince of Xiang (inherited)
780:Prince of Zheng (inherited)
164:Forefathers of House of Zhu
159:Princes of the Ming dynasty
1967:
1814:Marquessate of Xiping line
1016:Prince of Ding (abolished)
888:Prince of Qi (岐) (no heir)
833:Prince of Xu (許) (no heir)
792:Prince of Huai (inherited)
720:Prince of Tang (inherited)
693:Prince of Qing (inherited)
690:Prince of Liao (inherited)
464:Numbers of actual peerages
363:Zhu Shizhen, Emperor Chun
156:
817:(absorbed into the crown)
798:Prince of Liang (no heir)
723:Prince of Ying (heirless)
702:Prince of Min (inherited)
675:Prince of Shu (inherited)
449:
441:(paternal grandmother of
435:
429:
406:
397:
388:
379:
371:
351:
342:
333:
324:
304:
295:
286:
277:
261:
252:
243:
234:
226:Zhu Bailiu, Emperor Xuan
218:
215:
210:
201:
1377:, Zhu Biao's second son
1250:
915:Prince of Shen (no heir)
903:Prince of Shou (no heir)
842:Prince of Ji (inherited)
830:Prince of De (inherited)
795:Prince of Teng (no heir)
726:Prince of Yi (inherited)
705:Prince of Gu (abolished)
687:Prince of Su (inherited)
660:Prince of Tan (heirless)
836:Prince of Xiu (no heir)
801:Prince of Wei (no heir)
783:Prince of Yue (no heir)
717:Prince of An (heirless)
190:Birth & death dates
1703:. During the reign of
906:Prince of Ru (no heir)
136:
1865:Dukedom of Cheng line
1050:patrilineal relatives
499:'s line: two peerages
310:Zhu Chuyi, Emperor Yu
134:
1837:Dukedom of Ying line
1686:Non-imperial princes
551:'s line: one peerage
525:); three had no heir
433:), Princess Caoguo (
361:A premature died son
53:improve this article
1877:Unknown generation
1794:Dukedom of Cao line
1288:Prince of Jingjiang
1195:Prince of Mengcheng
670:Prince of Jingjiang
269:Zhu Sijiu, Emperor
1844:Zhang Yu (general)
1275:Prince of Shanyang
1265:Prince of Nanchang
1183:Prince of Yingshan
1121:Prince of Shouchun
1091:Prince of Shouchun
545:), one had no heir
535:), sic had no heir
483:and Southern Ming
447:Princess Taiyuan (
137:
1749:Empress Xiaocigao
1697:Hongguang Emperor
1543:Chongzhen Emperor
1320:Prince of Linhuai
1308:Prince of Zhaoxin
1133:Prince of Baoying
1010:Chongzhen Emperor
1001:Chongzhen Emperor
966:Hongguang Emperor
583:Chongzhen Emperor
577:Chongzhen Emperor
563:Hongguang Emperor
461:
460:
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
1958:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1915:
1909:
1902:
1717:
1691:be awarded was “
1635:Prince Si of Jun
1632:
1614:
1541:
1515:Taichang Emperor
1513:
1503:
1489:Longqing Emperor
1487:
1477:
1447:
1436:Chenghua Emperor
1434:
1426:Emperor Yingzong
1424:
1414:
1404:
1394:
1373:
1351:
1329:
1173:Prince of Dumeng
1163:Prince of Lai'an
1153:Prince of Liu'an
1143:Prince of Anfeng
1111:Prince of Gaosha
1101:Prince of Huoqiu
993:Taichang Emperor
942:Longqing Emperor
930:Longqing Emperor
872:Chenghua Emperor
863:Chenghua Emperor
824:Emperor Yingzong
590:By Southern Ming
573:Taichang Emperor
549:Longqing Emperor
543:Longqing Emperor
529:Chenghua Emperor
523:Chenghua Emperor
519:Emperor Yingzong
452:
451:
438:
437:
432:
431:
417:(grandfather of
409:
408:
400:
399:
391:
390:
382:
381:
374:
373:
354:
353:
345:
344:
336:
335:
327:
326:
307:
306:
298:
297:
289:
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280:
279:
264:
263:
255:
254:
246:
245:
237:
236:
213:
212:
204:
203:
175:
172:and their sons.
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1941:
1940:
1939:
1938:
1929:
1925:
1916:
1912:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1867:
1862:
1839:
1834:
1816:
1811:
1796:
1732:
1724:Zheng Chenggong
1711:
1688:
1683:
1479:Jiajing Emperor
1449:Hongzhi Emperor
1375:Jianwen Emperor
1343:
1338:
1253:
1248:
1052:
1026:
1013:
996:
980:(惠) (inherited)
958:
945:
925:
922:Jiajing Emperor
894:(益) (inherited)
883:Jiajing Emperor
875:
858:
855:Jingtai Emperor
827:
815:Prince of Cheng
811:
777:
755:
736:
733:Jianwen Emperor
666:(鲁) (inherited)
636:(晉) (inherited)
624:
616:
592:
539:Jiajing Emperor
533:Jiajing Emperor
513:Jingtai Emperor
471:
466:
454:
446:
440:
426:
424:
422:
416:
404:
395:
386:
377:
375:
369:
362:
360:
358:
349:
340:
331:
322:
315:
313:
311:
302:
293:
284:
275:
268:
259:
250:
241:
232:
225:
223:
208:
199:
187:Posthumous name
166:
161:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1964:
1962:
1954:
1953:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1923:
1910:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1856:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1775:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1737:Hongwu Emperor
1731:
1728:
1705:Yongli Emperor
1701:Longwu Emperor
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1622:
1616:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1551:
1535:
1529:
1523:
1497:
1471:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1441:
1416:Xuande Emperor
1406:Hongxi Emperor
1396:Yongle Emperor
1388:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1384:
1367:
1353:Hongwu Emperor
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1331:Hongwu Emperor
1323:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1301:Prince of Xuyi
1294:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1290:
1278:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1214:Hongwu Emperor
1206:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1176:
1166:
1156:
1136:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1114:
1078:
1069:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1048:Hongwu Emperor
1044:
1043:
1042:
1030:Hongwu Emperor
1025:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1004:
995:
989:
988:
987:
981:
975:
969:
957:
951:
950:
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837:
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1364:Zhu Xiongying
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649:Prince of Chu
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141:Zhu Yuanzhang
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73:
70: –
69:
65:
64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
1926:
1913:
1900:
1772:Chang Yuchun
1689:
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1667:
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1585:Zhu Changzhi
1584:
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1519:
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1453:
1380:
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1319:
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1300:
1296:
1284:Zhu Shouqian
1274:
1271:Zhu Shengbao
1270:
1264:
1261:Zhu Xinglong
1260:
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1224:
1212:Siblings of
1211:
1202:
1194:
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1178:
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1149:Zhu Zhuan'er
1148:
1142:
1139:Zhu Chongsan
1138:
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1129:Zhu Chong'er
1128:
1120:
1116:
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1096:
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1059:
1027:
962:Prince of Fu
892:Prince of Yi
664:Prince of Lu
655:Prince of Qi
601:Prince of Yi
472:
419:Zhu Shouqian
385:Empress Chun
283:Empress Heng
240:Empress Xuan
167:
153:
145:Ming dynasty
138:
115:
109:January 2017
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
1805:Li Jinglong
1712: [
1660:Zhu Zhanyin
1650:Zhu Jianshi
1591:Zhu Changpu
1579:Zhu Changxu
1571:Zhu Youshan
1462:Zhu Youyuan
1216:(see below)
1191:Zhu Chongsi
1097:Zhu Chongyi
1066:Zhu Qianshi
986:(inherited)
974:(inherited)
714:(inherited)
699:(inherited)
684:(inherited)
672:(inherited)
657:(abolished)
651:(inherited)
645:(inherited)
630:(inherited)
443:Li Jinglong
412:1281 - 1344
368:Zhu Shizhen
316:Zhu Chushi
198:Zhu Zhongba
184:Temple name
1892:References
1754:Guo Zixing
1720:Li Dingguo
1709:Sun Kewang
1625:Zhu Zai...
1619:Zhu Zaikui
1607:Zhu Zai...
1548:Zhu Cixuan
1520:Zhu Youxue
1494:Zhu Yiling
1454:Zhu Houwei
1381:Zhu Wengui
1316:Zhu Xingzu
1237:Zhu Chushi
1225:Zhu Chu'er
1179:Zhu Run'er
1169:Zhu Sao'er
1060:Zhu Liu'er
1028:After the
427:Zhu Fonǚ (
330:Empress Yu
312:Zhu Chu'er
231:Zhu Bailiu
224:Zhu Shi'er
222:Zhu Liu'er
207:Madam Chen
178:Birth name
79:newspapers
1908:》诸王传、诸王世表
1668:Zhu Gaoxi
1601:Zhu Zailu
1565:Zhu Youyi
1554:Zhu Cican
1532:Zhu Youmo
1526:Zhu Youji
1468:Zhu Houxi
1303:" (盱眙王).
1231:Zhu Chuwu
1203:Zhu Wu'er
1159:Zhu Ji'er
1145:" (安豐王).
1117:Zhu Tiege
1107:Zhu Saige
1103:" (霍丘王).
1093:" (壽春王).
607:Zhu Yihai
359:Zhu Wu'er
321:Zhu Chuyi
314:Zhu Chuwu
274:Zhu Sijiu
1945:Category
1850:Zhang Fu
1827:Mu Sheng
1788:Zhang Fu
1358:Zhu Biao
1322:" (臨淮王).
1310:" (昭信王).
1277:" (山陽王).
1267:" (南昌王)
1197:" (蒙城王).
1185:" (英山王).
1175:" (都蒙王).
1165:" (來安王).
1155:" (六安王).
1135:" (寶應王).
1123:" (壽春王).
1113:" (高沙王).
1087:Zhu Wuyi
1075:Zhu Siwu
1046:Line of
1035:Zhu Biao
491:Zhu Biao
376:Zhu Wusi
267:Zhu Siwu
149:Zhu Biao
1821:Mu Ying
1778:Tang He
1676:Zhu Nan
561:crown (
93:scholar
193:Issue
181:Spouse
139:After
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
1932:弇山堂别集
1760:Xu Da
1716:]
1637:(均思王)
394:Renzu
100:JSTOR
86:books
1699:and
1693:duke
565:and
450:太原公主
436:曹國公主
403:Chun
339:Xizu
301:Heng
292:Yizu
258:Xuan
249:Dezu
219:? -?
216:None
72:news
1919:明实录
1627:(朱載
1609:(朱載
1008:By
991:By
953:By
940:By
920:By
870:By
853:By
822:By
806:By
772:By
750:By
731:By
619:By
605:By
595:By
430:朱佛女
389:淳皇后
380:朱五四
372:朱世珍
334:裕皇后
325:朱初一
287:恆皇后
278:朱四九
244:玄皇后
235:朱百六
202:朱仲八
55:by
1947::
1906:明史
1722:,
1714:zh
1286:,
398:仁祖
348:Yu
343:熙祖
296:懿祖
253:德祖
211:陳氏
1934:》
1930:《
1921:》
1917:《
1904:《
1003:)
968:)
932:)
885:)
865:)
579:)
569:)
515:)
453:)
445:)
439:)
421:)
407:淳
352:裕
305:恆
262:玄
122:)
116:(
111:)
107:(
97:·
90:·
83:·
76:·
49:.
20:)
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