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Many adjectives have become verbs, including adjectives based on Latin passive participles, such as "separate". Usually, at least now, there is a pronunciation difference between the adjective and the verb. (Later this was extended to forming verbs from Latin passive participles even if they were not
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and has furnished
English with countless new expressions: "access", as in "access the file", which was previously only a noun, as in "gain access to the file". Similar mainstream examples include "host", as in "host a party", and "chair", as in "chair the meeting". Other formations, such as "gift",
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is a well-known example), most such derivations have become so central to the language after several centuries of use that they no longer draw notice.
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Conversions from adjectives to nouns and vice versa are both very common and unnotable in
English; much more remarked upon is the creation of a
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strip dealing with this phenomenon concluded with the statement that "Verbing weirds language", demonstrating the verbing of both
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Examples of verbification in the
English language number in the thousands, including some of the most common words such as
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Verbification may have a bad reputation with some
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is often used more specifically, to refer only to verbification that does not involve a change in
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In
English, verbification typically involves simple conversion of a non-verb to a verb. The verbs
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476:("look at it"). Sometimes, a verbified form can occur with a prepositional particle, e.g.,
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or joking words. Often, simple conversion is involved, as with formations like
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In many cases, the verbs were distinct from their noun counterparts in
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in golf (referring to a putting-green) is derived ultimately from the
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Many
English nouns are formed from unmodified verbs: a fisherman's
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by converting a noun or other word (for example, the adjective
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derivation, are themselves products of verbification (see
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Grammatical process of a lexeme changing part of speech
395:, in the noun sense of "awkwardness, inducement of
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349:. Thus, verbification is by no means confined to
385:A modern case of zero derivation in slang from
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152:involving the creation of a word (of a new
524:Approaches to Conversion / Zero-Derivation
456:Verbification is sometimes used to create
354:are less widespread but still mainstream.
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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501:. (The former appears in its use as a
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
546:Online Etymology Dictionary, entry
594:Calvin and Hobbes January 25, 1993
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565:(2 ed.). 1989. p. 742.
526:. Waxmann Münster. p. 131.
69:"Conversion" word formation
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580:, 3rd edition, September 2009,
365:authorities (the verb sense of
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427:Noun conversion in English
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577:Oxford English Dictionary
562:Oxford English Dictionary
522:Bauer, Hernández (2005).
397:second-hand embarrassment
592:Watterson, Bill (1993).
468:("give me a beer") and
596:. "Calvin and Hobbes".
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641:Linguistic morphology
262:used as adjectives.)
484:("make it sexier").
54:improve this article
164:. For example, the
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616:Figures of Speech
490:Calvin and Hobbes
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52:Please help
47:verification
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458:nonce words
376:Old English
160:using only
134:linguistics
630:Categories
533:3830914563
509:References
380:reanalysed
359:neologisms
347:dictionary
256:anthimeria
232:derivation
224:to verbify
212:In English
158:derivation
138:conversion
80:newspapers
482:sex it up
415:may mean
409:Toki Pona
173:adjective
472:, as in
464:, as in
234:with an
191:to clean
466:beer me
335:divorce
248:to verb
228:to verb
206:verbing
94:scholar
18:Verbing
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503:gerund
480:as in
474:eye it
421:to eat
392:cringe
368:impact
323:mutter
287:switch
283:pepper
275:strike
271:e-mail
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89:
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499:weird
452:Humor
439:catch
351:slang
343:merge
331:dizzy
327:dress
311:drink
303:train
295:sleep
236:affix
204:, or
187:clean
176:green
169:green
101:JSTOR
87:books
582:s.v.
548:-ate
528:ISBN
497:and
495:verb
462:beer
447:etc.
443:walk
417:food
413:moku
339:fool
319:lure
307:stop
299:ship
279:salt
269:and
267:mail
252:form
240:zero
226:and
183:verb
166:noun
162:zero
73:news
505:.)
478:sex
470:eye
419:or
407:In
399:".
315:cup
291:bed
258:.)
193:).
144:or
132:In
56:by
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487:A
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