20:
87:
was generally critical of the quality of data available. It concluded that there was "insufficient evidence to determine if
Whitfield's ointment, a widely used agent, is effective", implying that the studies were of poor quality and therefore effectiveness could not be determined. Individual studies
334:
Yvonne M. Clayton; Bruce L. Connor (1973), "Comparison of clotrimazole cream, Whitfield's ointment and
Nystatin ointment for the topical treatment of ringworm infections, pityriasis versicolor, erythrasma and candidiasis",
371:
S. Wright; V. J. Robertson (1986), "An institutional survey of tinea capitis in Harare, Zimbabwe and a trial of miconazole cream versus
Whitfield's ointment in its treatment",
76:
Whitfield's ointment is not advised for areas of thinner skin, such as the scrotum or the groin, and in such sites should only be used diluted to half-strength.
1191:
1142:
426:
242:
162:
135:
299:
909:
337:
297:
Gooskens V; et al. (1994). "Treatment of superficial mycoses in the tropics: Whitfield's ointment versus clotrimazole".
123:
476:
195:
1159:
977:
947:
419:
842:
257:
El-Gohary, M.; et al. (Aug 4, 2014), "Topical antifungal treatments for tinea cruris and tinea corporis",
1147:
1114:
761:
153:
97:
412:
904:
720:
66:
1186:
1067:
1037:
1032:
928:
388:
354:
316:
280:
238:
215:
158:
131:
102:
39:
1072:
1022:
380:
346:
308:
270:
262:
207:
43:
42:. It can have a slight burning effect that goes away after a few minutes. It is named after
178:
654:
644:
35:
211:
275:
1153:
1084:
1027:
997:
982:
750:
639:
384:
350:
312:
50:
1180:
987:
883:
857:
664:
616:
582:
537:
507:
70:
1109:
1094:
1007:
937:
853:
687:
682:
674:
669:
659:
649:
567:
557:
552:
542:
527:
517:
502:
443:
439:
266:
54:
19:
1128:
1089:
1047:
1017:
918:
862:
798:
786:
634:
626:
621:
592:
587:
577:
572:
547:
522:
233:
R. J. Hay; H. R. Ashbee (2010), "Mycology", in Tony Burns; et al. (eds.),
1118:
1099:
1062:
1057:
1042:
1012:
992:
957:
877:
872:
867:
828:
807:
772:
725:
562:
512:
497:
461:
435:
62:
219:
1104:
1052:
781:
740:
706:
532:
488:
404:
84:
284:
392:
358:
320:
1002:
745:
697:
607:
80:
31:
1123:
735:
79:
A systematic review of the medical literature comparing treatments for
58:
128:
Antimicrobial Drugs: Chronicle of a twentieth century medical triumph
472:
18:
408:
237:, vol. 2 (8th ed.), Wiley-Blackwell, p. 36.48,
16:
Acidic ointment used for topical treatment of dermatophytosis
970:
946:
927:
903:
896:
841:
820:
797:
771:
760:
719:
696:
606:
487:
471:
460:
451:
88:support its use as a cost-effective treatment.
420:
8:
259:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
900:
768:
484:
468:
457:
427:
413:
405:
124:"8. The poor relations: Fungi and viruses"
274:
177:"Benzoic and Salicylic Acids Ointment",
130:. Oxford University Press. p. 347.
114:
46:(1868–1947), a British dermatologist.
373:Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
7:
300:International Journal of Dermatology
212:10.1001/archderm.1957.01550210087016
385:10.1111/j.1365-2230.1986.tb00477.x
351:10.1111/j.1365-2133.1973.tb02978.x
313:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1994.tb01524.x
151:"Compound Benzoic Acid Ointment",
49:The original ointment contains 3%
34:used for the topical treatment of
14:
1192:Antifungals for dermatologic use
910:thymidylate synthase inhibitors
194:Sauer, Gordon C. (1957-09-01).
65:. Alternatively, a short-chain
338:British Journal of Dermatology
267:10.1002/14651858.CD009992.pub2
235:Rook's Textbook of Dermatology
1:
183:, vol. USP29–NF24, 2006
57:in a suitable base, such as
1208:
180:United States Pharmacopeia
1137:
978:bromochlorosalicylanilide
948:Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase
122:Greenwood, David (2008).
73:can be used as the base.
200:Archives of Dermatology
762:Squalene monooxygenase
599:Systemic: ketoconazole
196:"Whitfield's Ointment"
24:
790:Systemic: terbinafine
157:, vol. 3, 2009,
154:British Pharmacopoeia
22:
1078:Whitfield's ointment
905:Pyrimidine analogues
721:Polyene antimycotics
28:Whitfield's ointment
23:Whitfield's ointment
1164:Never to phase III
1068:tribromometacresol
1038:sodium thiosulfate
1033:selenium disulfide
929:Mitotic inhibitors
98:Castellani's paint
25:
1174:
1173:
966:
965:
892:
891:
843:β-glucan synthase
837:
836:
816:
815:
715:
714:
244:978-1-4051-6169-5
164:978-0-11-322799-0
137:978-0-19-156007-1
1199:
1073:undecylenic acid
1023:potassium iodide
901:
769:
485:
469:
458:
429:
422:
415:
406:
396:
395:
368:
362:
361:
331:
325:
324:
294:
288:
287:
278:
254:
248:
247:
230:
224:
223:
191:
185:
184:
174:
168:
167:
148:
142:
141:
119:
44:Arthur Whitfield
1207:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1154:Clinical trials
1133:
962:
942:
923:
908:
888:
845:
833:
812:
793:
789:
764:
756:
748:
723:
711:
692:
645:fosravuconazole
602:
478:
477:lanosterol 14α-
464:
453:
447:
433:
402:
400:
399:
370:
369:
365:
333:
332:
328:
296:
295:
291:
261:(8): CD009992,
256:
255:
251:
245:
232:
231:
227:
193:
192:
188:
176:
175:
171:
165:
150:
149:
145:
138:
121:
120:
116:
111:
94:
36:dermatophytosis
17:
12:
11:
5:
1205:
1203:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1085:citronella oil
1081:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1028:salicylic acid
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
998:crystal violet
995:
990:
985:
983:chlorophetanol
980:
974:
972:
968:
967:
964:
963:
961:
960:
953:
951:
944:
943:
941:
940:
933:
931:
925:
924:
922:
921:
914:
912:
898:
894:
893:
890:
889:
887:
886:
881:
875:
870:
865:
860:
849:
847:
839:
838:
835:
834:
832:
831:
824:
822:
818:
817:
814:
813:
811:
810:
803:
801:
795:
794:
792:
791:
784:
777:
775:
766:
758:
757:
755:
754:
751:amphotericin B
743:
738:
731:
729:
717:
716:
713:
712:
710:
709:
702:
700:
694:
693:
691:
690:
685:
678:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
640:fosfluconazole
637:
630:
629:
624:
619:
612:
610:
604:
603:
601:
600:
596:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
493:
491:
482:
466:
455:
449:
448:
434:
432:
431:
424:
417:
409:
398:
397:
379:(4): 371–377,
363:
345:(3): 297–303,
326:
307:(10): 738–42.
289:
249:
243:
225:
186:
169:
163:
143:
136:
113:
112:
110:
107:
106:
105:
103:Friar's Balsam
100:
93:
90:
51:salicylic acid
40:athlete's foot
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1204:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
988:chlorphenesin
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
969:
959:
955:
954:
952:
949:
945:
939:
935:
934:
932:
930:
926:
920:
916:
915:
913:
911:
906:
902:
899:
897:Intracellular
895:
885:
884:ibrexafungerp
882:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
858:anidulafungin
855:
854:echinocandins
851:
850:
848:
844:
840:
830:
826:
825:
823:
819:
809:
805:
804:
802:
800:
796:
788:
785:
783:
779:
778:
776:
774:
770:
767:
763:
759:
752:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
733:
732:
730:
727:
722:
718:
708:
704:
703:
701:
699:
695:
689:
686:
684:
680:
679:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
665:oteseconazole
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:isavuconazole
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
632:
631:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
617:efinaconazole
614:
613:
611:
609:
605:
598:
597:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
583:sertaconazole
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
538:fenticonazole
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
508:chlormidazole
506:
504:
501:
499:
495:
494:
492:
490:
486:
483:
480:
474:
470:
467:
463:
459:
456:
450:
445:
441:
437:
430:
425:
423:
418:
416:
411:
410:
407:
403:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
367:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
339:
330:
327:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:
293:
290:
286:
282:
277:
272:
268:
264:
260:
253:
250:
246:
240:
236:
229:
226:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
190:
187:
182:
181:
173:
170:
166:
160:
156:
155:
147:
144:
139:
133:
129:
125:
118:
115:
108:
104:
101:
99:
96:
95:
91:
89:
86:
82:
77:
74:
72:
71:fatty alcohol
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
45:
41:
37:
33:
30:is an acidic
29:
21:
1110:tea tree oil
1095:lemon myrtle
1077:
1008:ethylparaben
938:griseofulvin
799:Benzylamines
688:ravuconazole
683:albaconazole
675:voriconazole
670:posaconazole
660:itraconazole
650:hexaconazole
568:neticonazole
558:luliconazole
553:ketoconazole
543:flutrimazole
528:eberconazole
518:clotrimazole
503:butoconazole
401:
376:
372:
366:
342:
336:
329:
304:
298:
292:
258:
252:
234:
228:
203:
199:
189:
179:
172:
152:
146:
127:
117:
78:
75:
55:benzoic acid
48:
27:
26:
1150:from market
1129:pentamidine
1090:lemon grass
1048:taurolidine
1018:polynoxylin
919:flucytosine
863:caspofungin
787:terbinafine
773:Allylamines
635:fluconazole
627:terconazole
622:fluconazole
593:tioconazole
588:sulconazole
578:oxiconazole
573:omoconazole
548:isoconazole
523:croconazole
481:inhibitors)
479:demethylase
436:Antifungals
1181:Categories
1119:atovaquone
1100:orange oil
1063:tolnaftate
1058:tolciclate
1043:sulbentine
1013:haloprogin
993:ciclopirox
958:tavaborole
950:inhibitors
936:Systemic:
917:Systemic:
878:rezafungin
873:micafungin
868:cilofungin
852:Systemic:
846:inhibitors
829:amorolfine
808:butenafine
765:inhibitors
749:Systemic:
726:ergosterol
633:Systemic:
563:miconazole
513:climbazole
498:bifonazole
489:Imidazoles
465:inhibitors
462:Ergosterol
206:(3): 361.
109:References
63:petrolatum
38:, such as
1187:Ointments
1160:Phase III
1148:Withdrawn
1105:patchouli
1053:ticlatone
956:Topical:
827:Topical:
806:Topical:
782:naftifine
780:Topical:
753:, hamycin
741:natamycin
734:Topical:
707:abafungin
705:Topical:
698:Thiazoles
681:Unknown:
615:Topical:
608:Triazoles
533:econazole
496:Topical:
220:0003-987X
85:jock itch
1003:dimazole
746:nystatin
728:binding)
454:membrane
285:25090020
276:11198340
92:See also
81:ringworm
32:ointment
1124:dapsone
736:hamycin
393:2948740
359:4582719
321:8002148
67:alcohol
59:lanolin
53:and 6%
1143:WHO-EM
971:Others
821:Others
473:Azoles
391:
357:
319:
283:
273:
241:
218:
161:
134:
452:Wall/
442:and
389:PMID
355:PMID
317:PMID
281:PMID
239:ISBN
216:ISSN
159:ISBN
132:ISBN
83:and
1115:PCP
444:J02
440:D01
381:doi
347:doi
309:doi
271:PMC
263:doi
208:doi
69:or
61:or
1183::
1156::
1117::
387:,
377:11
375:,
353:,
343:89
341:,
315:.
305:33
303:.
279:,
269:,
214:.
204:76
202:.
198:.
126:.
907:/
880:)
856:(
724:(
475:(
446:)
438:(
428:e
421:t
414:v
383::
349::
323:.
311::
265::
222:.
210::
140:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
