840:
296:
1078:
839:
295:
1037:
870:
273:
997:
2200:
264:
1111:
2057:
943:
900:
1173:
304:
284:
56:
330:
659:
222:
195:
47:
322:
409:
and sailed to the future state of Israel in the summer of 1947. After the State of Israel was established in 1948, the company was renamed ZIM Israel
Navigation Company Ltd. During its first years, its main task was transporting hundreds of thousands of immigrants to the emerging state. Some of the
705:
failed to stop the unloading of cargo from ZIM ships. A second demonstration bypassed
Oakland for Los Angeles when longshoremen, not participating in the protest, refused to unload the ship after being physically threatened and their vehicles blocked when they tried to report for work. Protesters'
1669:
517:
In 1950s and 1960s, ZIM concentrated on passenger ships, alongside a constant expansion of the cargo shipping business. Passenger liners were a common means of international transport before the emergence of cheap air transport, and pleasure cruises were also popular. ZIM sailed the
504:
to assist the setting up and management of a national shipping line. Black Star Line was formed with a 40% participation by ZIM and principally operated cargo services from West Africa. A similar joint venture - Burma Five Star Line - was made with the
709:
In July 2014, by which time the company was almost wholly owned by Israel
Corporation, ZIM was restructured with 68% of the group's shares owned by its creditors and bondholders, and 32% retained by Israel Corporation, and starting early 2015 by
1677:
643:) purchased 49% of ZIM's shares held by the Israeli government, becoming the sole owner of the company. The new official name after privatization became ZIM Integrated Shipping Services. The purchase deal for about five hundred million
446:
696:
was delayed by anti-Israel protesters. Longshoremen declined to load the ship out of safety concerns, taking no position on the underlying dispute, but unloaded the ship after their safety was assured. Other protests in
745:
In
December 2023 the Malaysian Government rescinded its permit for Zim to use their ports, responding to "Israel's actions that ignore basic humanitarian principles and violate international law" in the
1077:
2413:
578:
During the 1960s, ZIM started to turn its focus to cargo ships, and obtained several special-purpose vessels, including refrigerated ships and oil tankers. ZIM transported crude oil from
2584:
2559:
1783:
1670:"דוח שנתי 55ב לשנת 2004 ולחשבונות שנת הכספים 2003 - הליך מכירתן של מניות צים שבידי המדינה [Annual Report for 2004 and fiscal year 2003 - Sale of ZIM shares held by the State]"
2579:
2248:
1700:
2569:
706:
claim they impacted ZIM's shipping schedule was denied by the company, and the local Jewish
Community Council denounced the "hateful" rhetoric of the demonstrators.
2205:
2257:
364:
2589:
1723:
1521:
2241:
1906:
1765:
673:, but due to the onset of the global economic crisis it was called off. In 2009, ZIM required a cash injection of $ 450 million by the Ofer family and
497:
in 1961, which featured an all-Tourist Class layout, targeted principally to
American tourists looking for affordable transportation to the Holy Land.
1784:"Volatile atmosphere at Gaza demonstration prevents Longshoremen from entering Port of Oakland terminal (ILWU Coast Longshore Division news release)"
1036:
924:
2447:
2549:
2544:
2234:
1425:
375:; Founded in 1945, ZIM has traded on the New York Stock Exchange since 2021. From 1948 to 2004, it traded as ZIM Israel Navigation Company.
575:
completed ZIM's final transatlantic passenger sailings during 1969 and were sold off, marking the end of the company's passenger division.
1830:
2554:
1856:
2163:
1805:
401:(General Federation of Laborers in the Land of Israel). The first ship was purchased in partnership with Harris and Dixon (based in
2564:
2336:
1426:"The Test of Maritime Sovereignty: The Establishment of the Zim National Shipping Company and the Purchase of the Kedmah, 1945–1952"
777:
Services: Over 70 lines and services, mostly on a weekly, fixed-day basis, covering all major trade routes with regional connections
2082:
1931:
2212:
The Test of
Maritime Sovereignty: The Establishment of the Zim National Shipping Company and the Purchase of the Kedmah, 1945–1952
1527:
1302:
1708:
1550:
869:
2305:
1576:
2137:
2030:
1603:
437:, the company was the sole maritime connection with the State of Israel, supplying food, freight and military equipment.
2370:
1191:
783:
Regional
Headquarters: Haifa (Israel), Norfolk, Virginia (USA), Liverpool (United Kingdom), Hamburg (Germany), Hong Kong
434:
2478:
648:
1731:
2358:
418:
authorities and later joined the company's fleet. The company continued to purchase more ships, among them were SS
1657:
2463:
2341:
1370:
2483:
2331:
2326:
2221:
686:
670:
272:
655:
company. In 2007, ZIM sold its maritime logistics and forwarding services subsidiary NewLog to UTi
Worldwide.
464:, sailed the Israel-New York route, Another ship purchased with reparations money was the SS Theodor Herzl .
2574:
1982:
1746:
1297:
719:
715:
80:
1881:
1205:
1956:
1137:
In 1991 whilst being refitted at
Piraeus sadly she caught fire and she sunk, pieces raised and scrapped.
2425:
747:
2211:
689:, but again had to postpone it due to the economic downturn and the drop in container shipping rates.
547:, passenger services were gradually phased out between 1966-1969, as ZIM refocused on cargo shipping.
2353:
2346:
225:
198:
786:
Agents: ZIM has more than 170 offices and representatives in over 100 countries throughout the world
2523:
2435:
996:
685:
In 2010, ZIM regained profitability and in early 2011 ZIM renewed its plans for a flotation on the
652:
644:
640:
415:
108:
30:
This article is about the shipping company. For the fictional character and television series, see
2206:
Zim Israel Navigation Company Ltd.: The Fifty-Years Success Story of a Shipping Company, 1945–1995
594:
shipping business. ZIM ordered six such ships, and gradually made this its main line of business.
1456:
1287:
702:
674:
636:
619:
178:
1640:
1554:
1464:
618:
in the 1990s. At this time, the ownership of ZIM was divided between the Israeli government and
606:, was lost at sea. Zim went through a lull in maritime shipping at the beginning of the 1980s.
669:
In 2008, ZIM planned to launch an initial public offering and selling 25% of its shares on the
1448:
1144:
519:
2375:
1440:
1211:
591:
1110:
467:
The company took delivery of its first new vessels, the 9800 ton passenger-cargo liners SS
2518:
2493:
2008:
1292:
905:
693:
454:
345:
2283:
1275:
To be built by HJ Shipbuilding & Construction. Long-term charter from MPC Capital AG
2090:
899:
2288:
2216:
2199:
1128:
1095:
1062:
1056:
1020:
1014:
711:
540:, which turned out to be a failure, marking the end of the ZIM passenger shipping era.
357:
277:
263:
245:
240:
66:
2538:
2488:
2420:
2226:
1460:
1042:
920:
727:
523:
476:
394:
393:
ZIM was founded on June 7, 1945, as the ZIM Palestine Navigation Company Ltd, by the
74:
714:, a spin-off company of Israel Corporation. In mid-to-late 2015, plans to revive an
2473:
2430:
1444:
942:
485:
1957 saw the delivery of two more new ocean liners, the 10,000 ton sister ships SS
450:
1321:
2468:
2408:
2393:
2278:
698:
531:
314:
31:
1172:
303:
1766:"Ofers' Zim navigates around obstacles on way to Hong Kong Stock Exchange IPO"
1615:
1195:
543:
Due to rising airline competition and the market failure of the expensive new
411:
283:
214:
1452:
960:
Harlan and Hollingsworth (Bethlehem Steel) ship yards at Wilmington, DE, USA
2293:
1179:
933:
723:
534:
527:
398:
307:
183:
55:
2113:"ZIM Line; SS Israel, Zion, Jerusalem (II), Theodor Herzl & MS Moledet"
774:
Ports of Call: 180 throughout the world, with 10 strategically located hubs
658:
551:
was chartered out to British-based P&O Cruises in 1966 to become their
367:, and one of the top 20 global carriers. The company's headquarters are in
329:
1831:"Israeli ship remains at sea as thousands of protesters gather in Oakland"
2398:
2164:"ZIM announces new chartering transaction for six 5,500 TEU newbuildings"
731:
167:
94:
17:
1342:
2321:
2298:
742:
In March 2021, Zim reported the biggest profit in its 75-year history.
615:
1396:
414:
before the establishment of Israel as a state were confiscated by the
321:
84:
2440:
1199:
1159:
402:
372:
360:
137:
46:
1957:"Israeli cargo ship heads for L.A. to unload after Oakland protest"
356:; a biblical word meaning "a fleet of ships", Numbers 24:24), is a
2112:
657:
506:
501:
368:
328:
320:
302:
294:
282:
271:
131:
104:
2031:"'Revitalised' Zim reports biggest profit in its 75-year history"
1577:"Germany Delivers Israel's Largest Passenger Ship As Reparations"
453:
was allocated to the purchase and construction of new ships. The
2403:
2363:
1553:. Simplon Postcards - The Passenger Ship Website. Archived from
1522:"The fifty-years success story of a shipping company: 1945-1995"
1490:
579:
2230:
765:
Total TEU Capacity (owned and chartered vessels): 344,460 TEU's
1882:"Protesters: We prevented Zim ship from unloading cargo in LA"
1857:"Calif. protesters block Israel-owned ship at Port of Oakland"
161:
530:
during the winter. 1964 saw the completion of the 25,000 ton
2138:"ZIM confirms US$ 870 million charter deal for 13 boxships"
2009:"Oakland workers on docks refuse to load shipo from Israel"
1104:
Sank on way to breakers yards in Taiwan on October 3, 1979
1701:"Zim's Newlog unit in merger talks with UTi and Transclal"
1531:. Haifa: Zim Israel Navigation Company Ltd. pp. 32–34
1439:(2). Bloomington IN: Indiana University Press: 114, 117.
1907:"Local Groups Picket Israeli Ship at Port of Long Beach"
932:
Sold to Italy for scrapping in August 1959, arriving at
2220:, Volume 20, Number 2, Summer 2015, pp. 110–134,
2193:
1641:"Israel Corp. to acquire state's Zim stake for $ 115m"
257:
1747:"Zim and MISC signal deepening container ship crisis"
2058:"Malaysian PM welcomes ban on Israeli-flagged ships"
582:
to Israel and oil byproducts from Israel to Europe.
2511:
2456:
2386:
2314:
2271:
2264:
677:following the world's container shipping downturn.
405:) in 1947. This vessel was refurbished, renamed SS
251:
239:
212:
189:
174:
154:
144:
126:
100:
90:
72:
62:
563:were both sold in 1966, while the expensive, new
1259:Long-term charter from Navios Maritime Partners
857:Vickers Shipbuilding Ltd, Barrow-in-Furness, UK
2585:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
2560:Multinational companies headquartered in Israel
651:as being undervalued and becoming just another
1806:"Ship hit by protests unloads, leaves Oakland"
1724:"Israel Corp calls off Zim shipping flotation"
1419:
1417:
768:Containers: over 547,000 TEUs of various types
2580:Formerly government-owned companies of Israel
2242:
1932:"Protesters Fail to Block Zim Ship in Tacoma"
647:was severely criticized by the press and the
500:ZIM was invited in 1957 by the Government of
8:
493:, followed by the more modest, 7,800 ton SS
39:
1635:
1633:
1515:
1513:
1511:
2268:
2249:
2235:
2227:
2198:
1171:
1109:
1076:
1035:
995:
941:
898:
868:
838:
771:About 70 vessels, 13 fully or partly owned
555:, then sold entirely in 1968. The sisters
522:, as well as having regular routes to the
262:
54:
38:
2056:Nadia Ragozhina, ed. (20 December 2023).
1983:"No blockade, Zim ship bypasses Oakland"
1224:
810:
762:TEU's Carried in 2018: 2,914,000 million
692:In 2014, unloading of a ZIM ship at the
2570:Transport companies established in 1945
1313:
887:Royal Schelde, Vlissingen, Netherlands
1987:The Jewish News of Northern California
1343:"Once upon a time - the story of ZIM"
722:in January 2021, with the backing of
718:were implemented. ZIM debuted on the
602:In 1981, one of the company's ships,
397:, the Israel Maritime League and the
338:Zim Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
40:Zim Integrated Shipping Services Ltd.
7:
2011:. San Francisco Star. 19 August 2014
1764:Rochvarger, Michael (27 June 2011).
1365:
1363:
1337:
1335:
590:In the 1970s, ZIM expanded into the
445:In 1953, some of the money from the
1745:Wright, Robert (24 November 2011).
759:Annual turnover 2018: $ 3.2 billion
526:. Some of its ships cruised to the
410:other ships that had been used for
349:
2590:Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew
2258:Major container shipping companies
1424:Cohen-Hattab, Kobi (Summer 2015).
482:, in 1955 and 1956, respectively.
25:
1676:(in Hebrew). 2013. Archived from
1551:"Bergensfjord (1) (NAL: 1913-46)"
1371:"Zim Wall Street IPO falls short"
1303:Top container shipping companies
221:
220:
194:
193:
45:
2208:by Chaim Bar-Tikva. Haifa, 1996
1722:Wright, Robert (17 June 2008).
1491:"Zim Israel Navigation Company"
1445:10.2979/israelstudies.20.2.110
1226:Container ship classes of ZIM
567:was retired and sold in 1967.
1:
1804:Lee, Henry (21 August 2014).
1658:Secrets of shakshuka, Haaretz
2550:Container shipping companies
2545:Shipping companies of Israel
1699:Tal, Levy (7 October 2006).
1614:(in Swedish). Archived from
639:(which is controlled by the
2479:Pacific International Lines
649:State Comptroller of Israel
614:Zim built 15 more ships in
2606:
966:Scrapped in 1953 in Italy
291:, ZIM's first ship in 1947
29:
2555:Water transport in Israel
1581:Jewish Telegraphic Agency
1192:Chantiers de l'Atlantique
990:Scrapped in Haifa Israel
863:Scrapped 1957 in England
53:
44:
2565:Companies based in Haifa
2222:Indiana University Press
1528:National Maritime Museum
1026:Scrapped in 1974 as the
687:Hong Kong Stock Exchange
671:Hong Kong Stock Exchange
27:Israeli shipping company
1298:Edmond Wilhelm Brillant
893:Scrapped 1957 in Italy
720:New York Stock Exchange
716:initial public offering
435:1947–1949 Palestine war
412:clandestine immigration
2214:by Kobi Cohen-Hattab.
1936:The Maritime Executive
921:Cammell Laird & Co
754:Operational statistics
666:
365:cargo shipping company
334:
326:
318:
300:
292:
280:
181:, Refrigerated Cargo,
114:; 79 years ago
2426:Ocean Network Express
2083:"Facts & Figures"
824:Years with Zim Lines
748:2023 Israel-Hamas war
661:
447:reparations agreement
332:
324:
306:
298:
286:
275:
1158:A&C de Bretagne
1068:Scrapped in 2003 as
665:off California, 2008
509:Government in 1959.
340:, commonly known as
2524:United States Lines
1963:. 29 September 2014
1711:on 22 January 2014.
1680:on 25 February 2012
1557:on 13 November 2013
1227:
1131:, Hamburg, Germany
1098:, Hamburg, Germany
1065:, Hamburg, Germany
1059:, Hamburg, Germany
1023:, Hamburg, Germany
1017:, Hamburg, Germany
812:
653:flag of convenience
645:New Israeli Shekels
641:Ofer Brothers Group
449:between Israel and
109:Mandatory Palestine
41:
2144:. 10 February 2022
1647:. 13 January 2004.
1520:Bar-Tikva, Chaim.
1489:Goossens, Reuben.
1470:on 13 January 2021
1326:www.alphaliner.com
1288:Israel Corporation
1225:
985:Vegesack, Germany
811:
703:Tacoma, Washington
675:debt restructuring
667:
637:Israel Corporation
620:Israel Corporation
335:
327:
319:
301:
293:
281:
179:Container shipping
2532:
2531:
2507:
2506:
2093:on 2 October 2015
1989:. 31 October 2014
1602:Micke Asklander.
1377:. 28 January 2021
1279:
1278:
1218:
1217:
1028:Angra do Heroismo
520:Mediterranean Sea
475:- later known as
270:
269:
235:
208:
16:(Redirected from
2597:
2376:Italia Marittima
2284:P&O Nedlloyd
2269:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2228:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2194:Official website
2180:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2089:. Archived from
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1861:Washington Times
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1837:. 17 August 2014
1827:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1730:. Archived from
1719:
1713:
1712:
1707:. Archived from
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1666:
1660:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1517:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1469:
1463:. Archived from
1430:
1421:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1367:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1339:
1330:
1329:
1318:
1228:
1212:Cape St. Francis
1175:
1164: 7,811 GRT
1113:
1080:
1039:
999:
945:
902:
872:
842:
813:
808:
807:
803:
780:Employees: ~4200
351:
266:
261:
260:
258:Official website
229:
224:
223:
202:
201:$ 10.73 billion
197:
196:
122:
120:
115:
58:
49:
42:
21:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2519:Hanjin Shipping
2503:
2494:X-Press Feeders
2452:
2382:
2310:
2260:
2255:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2183:
2173:
2171:
2170:. 31 March 2022
2162:
2161:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2121:
2119:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2037:. 22 March 2021
2029:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1966:
1964:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1940:
1938:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1911:Long Beach Post
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1814:
1812:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1751:Financial Times
1744:
1743:
1739:
1728:Financial Times
1721:
1720:
1716:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1683:
1681:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1656:
1652:
1639:
1638:
1631:
1621:
1619:
1612:Fakta om Fartyg
1601:
1600:
1596:
1586:
1584:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1534:
1532:
1526:Friends of the
1519:
1518:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1415:
1405:
1403:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1361:
1351:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1333:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1293:Zodiac Maritime
1284:
1240:Ships in class
1237:Capacity (TEU)
1223:
1214:, 26 July 2001
936:13 August 1959
809:
805:
801:
799:
798:
796:Passenger Fleet
793:
756:
740:
694:Port of Oakland
683:
633:
628:
612:
600:
588:
515:
443:
416:British Mandate
391:
386:
381:
256:
255:
228:$ 4.65 Billion
217:
182:
166:Yair Seroussi (
165:
157:
147:
140:
134:
118:
116:
113:
111:
77:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2603:
2601:
2593:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2575:Israeli brands
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2537:
2536:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2484:Swire Shipping
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2318:
2316:
2315:Ocean Alliance
2312:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2275:
2273:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2217:Israel Studies
2209:
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333:Mezada Victims
278:container ship
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630:
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358:publicly held
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299:SS Kedma 1947
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2387:THE Alliance
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2035:The Loadstar
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1834:
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1678:the original
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1616:the original
1611:
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1583:. 1 May 1957
1580:
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1555:the original
1545:
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1525:
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1494:
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1465:the original
1436:
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1401:www.nyse.com
1400:
1391:
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1374:
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1346:
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384:20th century
353:
341:
337:
336:
317:in the 1960s
309:
288:
231:
204:
127:Headquarters
119:June 7, 1945
112:June 7, 1945
63:Company type
36:
2394:Hapag-Lloyd
2289:Hamburg Süd
2272:2M Alliance
2087:www.zim.com
2067:21 December
1622:16 February
1561:31 December
1231:Ship class
1221:Cargo Fleet
1188:1964 -1968
830:Statistics
827:Yard Built
699:Los Angeles
532:ocean liner
460:, renamed
315:ocean liner
146:Area served
32:Invader Zim
2539:Categories
2464:Arkas Line
1993:13 October
1810:sfgate.com
1495:ssMaritime
1474:18 October
1406:1 February
1381:1 February
1352:31 January
1309:References
1196:St Nazaire
1155:1961-1969
1125:1957-1969
1092:1957-1968
1070:Dolphin IV
1053:1956-1966
1030:in Taiwan
1011:1955-1966
982:1949-1963
963:3,899 GRT
957:1948-1952
917:1953-1959
890:5,544 GRT
884:1948-1956
860:3,504 GRT
854:1947-1952
479:Dolphin IV
215:Net income
156:Key people
2448:Yang Ming
2371:Evergreen
2294:Safmarine
2097:1 October
2015:19 August
1967:1 October
1941:26 August
1916:26 August
1891:26 August
1866:21 August
1841:21 August
1815:1 October
1789:1 October
1461:152327602
1453:1084-9513
1180:SS Shalom
1134:9800 ton
1101:9800 ton
934:La Spezia
908:Jerusalem
724:Citigroup
592:container
549:Jerusalem
528:Caribbean
487:Jerusalem
462:Jerusalem
399:Histadrut
184:Logistics
150:Worldwide
75:Traded as
18:Zim Lines
2399:CP Ships
2174:14 April
2148:14 April
2062:BBC News
1684:19 March
1587:3 August
1500:8 August
1282:See also
732:Barclays
535:SS
477:SS
455:SS
313:, a ZIM
308:SS
175:Services
168:Chairman
95:Shipping
91:Industry
2512:Defunct
2489:Wan Hai
2414:DAL/JTE
2337:Comanav
2322:CMA CGM
2299:SeaLand
1961:Reuters
1886:Haaretz
1770:Haaretz
1705:Haaretz
1608:(1964)"
1535:15 July
1204:25,320
1147:Moledet
950:Galilah
833:Status
616:Germany
573:Moledet
507:Burmese
495:Moledet
489:and SS
471:and SS
433:During
426:and SS
379:History
361:Israeli
252:Website
190:Revenue
117: (
101:Founded
83::
2474:Matson
2457:Others
2441:K Line
2342:Delmas
2279:Maersk
2265:Active
2122:4 July
1645:Globes
1606:Shalom
1459:
1451:
1397:"NYSE"
1375:Globes
1269:5,500
1253:5,300
1243:Notes
1234:Built
1200:France
1004:Israel
923:., at
877:Negbah
821:Built
800:": -->
730:, and
604:Mezada
565:Shalom
557:Israel
545:Shalom
537:Shalom
469:Israel
428:Galila
407:Kedma,
403:London
373:Israel
346:Hebrew
325:Mezada
310:Shalom
241:Parent
138:Israel
67:Public
2469:IRISL
2354:COSCO
2041:7 May
1604:"T/S
1468:(PDF)
1457:S2CID
1429:(PDF)
1185:1964
1152:1961
1122:1957
1089:1957
1050:1956
1008:1955
979:1930
975:Artsa
954:1915
914:1913
881:1915
851:1926
847:Kedma
818:Name
791:Fleet
738:2020s
701:and
681:2010s
631:2000s
610:1990s
598:1980s
586:1970s
553:Miami
513:1960s
502:Ghana
441:1950s
424:Artza
422:, SS
420:Negba
389:1940s
369:Haifa
289:Kedma
132:Haifa
105:Haifa
2409:UASC
2404:CSAV
2364:OOCL
2359:CSCL
2176:2022
2150:2022
2124:2023
2099:2015
2069:2023
2043:2021
2017:2014
1995:2017
1969:2014
1943:2014
1918:2014
1893:2014
1868:2014
1843:2014
1817:2014
1791:2014
1686:2013
1624:2008
1589:2022
1563:2009
1537:2019
1502:2021
1476:2019
1449:ISSN
1408:2021
1383:2021
1354:2021
1045:Zion
911:(I)
802:edit
580:Iran
571:and
561:Zion
559:and
473:Zion
354:tsim
276:Zim
232:2021
226:US$
205:2021
199:US$
81:NYSE
2499:ZIM
2436:MOL
2431:NYK
2421:HMM
2347:NOL
2332:APL
2327:ANL
2306:MSC
1441:doi
1347:ZIM
1206:GRT
1145:SS
1116:SS
1083:SS
1043:SS
1002:SS
973:SS
948:SS
906:SS
875:SS
845:SS
350:צים
342:ZIM
287:SS
162:CEO
85:ZIM
2541::
2166:.
2140:.
2115:.
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1959:.
1934:.
1909:.
1884:.
1859:.
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1726:.
1703:.
1672:.
1643:.
1632:^
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1493:.
1455:.
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34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.