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Saint Walpurga

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457: 287: 682: 57: 1270: 1042: 527: 746:, from the 11th century, was the church dedicated to Saint Walburga. Under French occupation in 1798, the church was confiscated and sold; it served as a warehouse. In 1816, the Dutch government confiscated the church building, and in 1817, it was demolished. The city mayor and aldermen decided to erect a statue of 491:
At Eichstätt, her bones were placed in a rocky niche, which allegedly began to exude a miraculously therapeutic oil, which drew pilgrims to her shrine. The bituminous oil, called Walpurgis oil, was said to exude from her bones (especially from October through February) and was regarded as being
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on the burg square left after the demolition. In 1880, when the Scheldt quais were built, most of the area of the first fortified city from the 11th century was demolished and even the foundations of the St. Walburga Church disappeared, and the statue was moved to the Groenplaats.
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After recovering, Winibald, who was not of a particularly strong constitution, remained in Rome to pursue further studies, while Willibald set out for the Holy Land. After about seven years of travelling, Willibald returned to Italy and became a monk at
420:, which was founded by Willibald. He appointed her as his successor and following his death in 751, Walpurga became the abbess of the monastery. Upon Winibald's death in 760 she also succeeded him as superintendent of the Heidenheim monastery. 428:
Walpurga died on 25 February 777 or 779 (the records are unclear) and was buried at Heidenheim; the day carries her name in the Catholic church calendar. In 870, Walpurga's remains were transferred to
342:. In 730, Winibald returned to England and engaged a third brother and several amongst his kindred and acquaintances to accompany him on his journey back to Rome to begin a monastic life there. 345:
During this time Walpurga remained at Wimborne where she was educated, and eventually became a nun. The nuns of Wimborne were skilled at copying and ornamenting manuscripts; and celebrated for
630:, is a community of Benedictine sisters who arrived in Northern Kentucky in 1859. Their early teaching efforts later resulted in the establishment and development of Villa Madonna Academy and 476:
Walpurga's feast day is 25 February, but the day of her canonization, 1 May (possibly 870), was also celebrated during the high medieval period, especially in the 11th century under
1325: 554:. The grain attribute has been interpreted as an instance of a Christian saint (Walpurga) coming to represent an older pagan concept; in this case, the pagan 623: 1210: 653:, England, is a church famous for its spire. At 309 feet (94 m), the spire is the tallest of any parish church in England, with only the spires of 1320: 1070: 754:
Some parts of the interior of that ancient church, which actively served for more than 700 years, were recovered: the altarpiece painting
1305: 756: 622:, near the Wyoming border. The abbey in Colorado is home to approximately 20 contemplative Catholic nuns and also has a retreat center. 1300: 729: 765: 703: 1138: 707: 638: 477: 954: 372:
on 30 November 740, and after being ordained a priest, was placed in charge of seven churches. Willibald, upon arriving at
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by Phillipp von Rathsamhaüsen, bishop of Eichstätt (1306–22), the miracle of the tempest-tossed boat is introduced, which
391:) to assist Boniface in evangelizing the still-pagan Germans. Some sources claimed that she wrote her brother Willibald's 461: 31: 692: 980: 1310: 822: 103: 711: 696: 234:(or "Sankt Walpurgisnacht") is the name for the eve of her feast day in the Medieval period, which coincided with 1315: 1274: 665: 307: 618:
St. Walburga's Abbey is located at Eichstätt, Bavaria. A second Benedictine Abbey of St. Walburga is located in
1330: 417: 319: 1087: 361:. Such English embroidery was in great demand across Europe. She spent 26 years as a member of the community. 619: 368:, was in Rome and recruited his nephews to assist him in his religious work in Germany. Winibald arrived in 125: 519:
painted in 1610 for the altarpiece for the church of St. Walpurgis, Antwerp. In addition, the 19th-century
631: 817: 62: 1060: 546:, and depicts her holding stylized stalks of grain. In other depictions, the object has been called a 1295: 547: 191: 787: 1290: 654: 646: 627: 259: 255: 219: 769: 747: 402: 302:
with his two sons. Before leaving he entrusted Walburga, then 11 years old, to the abbess of the
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Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art
1176: 413: 303: 207: 803: 481: 346: 231: 223: 121: 117: 238:; her feast is no longer celebrated on that day, but the name is still used for May Eve. 797:
constructed a new modernistic church building with the same name on the Volkstraat near
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at harvest time and told tales to explain Saint Walpurga's presence in the grain sheaf.
322:, her brothers completed the pilgrimage to Rome, where they both became seriously ill. ( 1250: 384: 365: 291: 286: 267: 263: 227: 199: 142: 1284: 1199: 1046: 792: 339: 1252:
The Goddess Obscured: Transformation of the Grain Protectress from Goddess to Saint
314:. She had been there but a year when she received word that her father had died at 161: 136: 571: 429: 373: 166: 774: 376:, was ordained by Boniface on 22 July 741 and began missionary work in the area. 681: 555: 539: 56: 1111: 650: 606:
the Netherlands; and she is invoked as special patroness against hydrophobia (
559: 1214:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 290–291. 1023: 591: 575: 504: 496: 445: 393: 388: 369: 271: 1269: 808:. This building was declared a monument in 1995 and was restored in 2007. 1165:"Who is the Nun from Heidenheim? A Study of Hugeburc's 'Vita Willibaldi'" 761: 642: 406: 354: 323: 275: 247: 83: 1164: 511:
linked with the name of Aselbod, bishop of Utrecht. In the 14th-century
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Walpurga then travelled with her brothers, Willibald and Winibald, to
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The earliest representation of Walpurga is in the early 11th-century
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
587: 299: 764:(foot of the altar) have been reused in the main altar of the 675: 349:, a fine needlework utilising gold and silver threads on rich 668:, a 220-bed hospital in southern Tanzania was built in 1959. 405:, though these were later determined to have been written by 1007: 1247:
Several examples and bibliographical notes are given in
913:. She is also known by the seemingly unrelated names 254:, during the period it was becoming incorporated into 218:
710 – 25 February 777 or 779) was an
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Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Principal Saints
507:, datable to 895 or 896, and the late 10th-century 488:, celebrated in continental folklore with dancing. 160: 148: 135: 113: 97: 72: 41: 523:declared the exuded oil to be a credible miracle. 448:commemorates the transfer of her relics on 1 May. 30:"St. Walburg" redirects here. For other uses, see 1030:. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company 364:In 737, Walpurga's uncle (her mother's brother), 318:. After seeing to their father's burial in the 1094:. Vol. 23. Devonshire Press. p. 234. 786:In 1936, the city master builder (architect) 558:. Peasant farmers fashioned her replica in a 550:which is not correct, since Walpurga was not 8: 948: 946: 290:Statue of Walburgis at Walburgis Kapelle at 1088:"The Brother and Sister of Saint Willibald" 710:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1326:Christian female saints of the Middle Ages 1105: 1103: 1101: 1017: 1015: 298:In 721 Richard set out on a pilgrimage to 55: 38: 1194: 1192: 1190: 730:Learn how and when to remove this message 27:Anglo-Saxon missionary (c. 710 – 777/779) 672:St. Walburga Church in Antwerp (Belgium) 1003: 1001: 999: 942: 834: 742:Central in the first fortified city of 226:. She was canonized on 1 May c. 870 by 1139:"Saint Winebald, Abbot and Confessor" 266:underking of the West Saxons, and of 7: 1227:"Two Rubens Paintings Rehabilitated" 708:adding citations to reliable sources 930:The altarpiece is now disassembled. 783:where it serves as the main altar. 610:), in storms, and also by sailors. 1065:. Our Sunday Visitor. p. 64. 501:Miracula S. Walburgae Manheimensis 250:, roughly corresponding to modern 25: 768:. Another altar was moved to the 1268: 1152:– via catholicsaints.info. 1040: 992:– via catholicsaints.info. 955:"Local landmarks: St Walburge's" 680: 156:1 May (relocation of her relics) 353:or linen, often decorated with 1225:Heiland, Susanne (July 1969). 1126:– via www.newadvent.org. 1024:"Sts. Willibald and Winnebald" 953:Morgan, Ann (15 August 2008). 478:Anno II, Archbishop of Cologne 1: 1059:Stevens, Clifford J. (1989). 570:Walpurga is the patroness of 492:efficacious against disease. 412:Walpurga became a nun in the 215: 204:Valpurga, Walpurga, Walpurgis 76: 1321:8th-century Christian saints 853:(the Swedish name for her), 32:St. Walburg (disambiguation) 1110:Casanova, Gertrude (1912). 1062:The One Year Book of Saints 1347: 1306:8th-century Christian nuns 1249:Berger, Pamela C. (1985). 1022:Mershman, Francis (1912). 757:The Elevation of the Cross 258:. She was the daughter of 29: 1116:The Catholic Encyclopedia 1028:The Catholic Encyclopedia 54: 1301:8th-century English nuns 1086:Brownlow, Canon (1891). 982:A Life of Saint Walburge 979:Meyrick, Thomas (1873). 418:Heidenheim am Hahnenkamm 320:Basilica of San Frediano 270:, and had two brothers, 1231:The Burlington Magazine 1211:Encyclopædia Britannica 620:Virginia Dale, Colorado 574:and Weilburg, Germany; 195: 126:Eastern Orthodox Church 1163:Head, Pauline (2002). 1137:Butler, Alban (1866). 666:St. Walburg's Hospital 639:Church of St. Walburge 632:Thomas More University 535: 473: 407:Hugeburc of Heidenheim 295: 220:Anglo-Saxon missionary 211: 203: 101:25 February 777 or 779 1205:"Walpurgis, St"  1008:Abbey of St. Walburga 818:Germanic Christianity 766:Cathedral of Our Lady 624:St. Walburg Monastery 529: 459: 289: 246:Walpurga was born in 232:Saint Walpurgis Night 1277:at Wikimedia Commons 704:improve this section 499:of Walpurga are the 849:. Other spellings: 628:Covington, Kentucky 462:St. Walburga Church 260:Richard the Pilgrim 256:Anglo Saxon England 748:Pieter Paul Rubens 659:Norwich Cathedrals 536: 497:miracle narratives 474: 401:of his travels in 397:and an account in 328:Vita S. Willibaldi 296: 130:Anglican Communion 63:Master of MeĂźkirch 1311:West Saxon saints 1273:Media related to 1255:. pp. 61–64. 1072:978-0-87973-417-6 740: 739: 732: 661:reaching higher. 517:Peter Paul Rubens 513:Vita S. Walburgae 495:The two earliest 468:was originally a 181: 180: 122:Lutheran Churches 114:Venerated in 16:(Redirected from 1338: 1316:Anglo-Saxon nuns 1272: 1257: 1256: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1207: 1196: 1185: 1184: 1181:10.2307/43630387 1160: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1107: 1096: 1095: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1019: 1010: 1005: 994: 993: 991: 989: 976: 970: 969: 967: 965: 950: 931: 928: 922: 839: 807: 796: 778: 735: 728: 724: 721: 715: 684: 676: 503:by Wolfhard von 414:double monastery 326:, who wrote the 304:double monastery 282:Religious career 217: 81: 78: 61:Painting by the 59: 39: 21: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1331:Walpurgis Night 1281: 1280: 1265: 1260: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1237:(796): 421–427. 1224: 1223: 1219: 1198: 1197: 1188: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1147: 1145: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1121: 1119: 1109: 1108: 1099: 1085: 1084: 1080: 1073: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1041: 1033: 1031: 1021: 1020: 1013: 1006: 997: 987: 985: 978: 977: 973: 963: 961: 952: 951: 944: 940: 935: 934: 929: 925: 840: 836: 831: 814: 801: 790: 772: 736: 725: 719: 716: 701: 685: 674: 616: 568: 521:Cardinal Newman 482:Walpurgis Night 454: 426: 347:Opus Anglicanum 284: 244: 224:Frankish Empire 177:and other towns 155: 128: 124: 120: 118:Catholic Church 102: 82: 79: 68: 66: 50: 47: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1344: 1342: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1275:Saint Walpurga 1264: 1263:External links 1261: 1259: 1258: 1240: 1217: 1202:, ed. (1911). 1200:Chisholm, Hugh 1186: 1155: 1129: 1118:. Vol. 15 1112:"St. Walburga" 1097: 1078: 1071: 1051: 1011: 995: 971: 941: 939: 936: 933: 932: 923: 833: 832: 830: 827: 826: 825: 820: 813: 810: 788:Flor Van Reeth 738: 737: 688: 686: 679: 673: 670: 615: 612: 594:(demolished), 590:(demolished), 567: 564: 484:is the eve of 453: 450: 425: 422: 308:Wimborne Abbey 292:Kirchehrenbach 283: 280: 268:Wuna of Wessex 243: 240: 228:Pope Adrian II 179: 178: 164: 158: 157: 152: 146: 145: 143:Pope Adrian II 139: 133: 132: 115: 111: 110: 99: 95: 94: 74: 70: 69: 60: 52: 51: 48: 42: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1343: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1276: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1262: 1254: 1253: 1244: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1221: 1218: 1213: 1212: 1206: 1201: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1159: 1156: 1144: 1140: 1133: 1130: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1098: 1093: 1089: 1082: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1047:public domain 1029: 1025: 1018: 1016: 1012: 1009: 1004: 1002: 1000: 996: 984: 983: 975: 972: 960: 956: 949: 947: 943: 937: 927: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 841:Also spelled 838: 835: 828: 824: 821: 819: 816: 815: 811: 809: 805: 800: 794: 789: 784: 782: 776: 771: 767: 763: 759: 758: 752: 749: 745: 734: 731: 723: 720:February 2024 713: 709: 705: 699: 698: 694: 689:This section 687: 683: 678: 677: 671: 669: 667: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 635: 633: 629: 625: 621: 613: 611: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 565: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 533: 528: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 489: 487: 483: 479: 471: 467: 463: 458: 451: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 423: 421: 419: 415: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 395: 390: 386: 382: 377: 375: 371: 367: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 343: 341: 340:Monte Cassino 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 293: 288: 281: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 241: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 176: 172: 168: 165: 163: 159: 153: 151: 147: 144: 140: 138: 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 112: 109: 105: 100: 96: 93: 89: 85: 75: 71: 64: 58: 53: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 1251: 1243: 1234: 1230: 1220: 1209: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1146:. 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Index

Walburga
St. Walburg (disambiguation)
Saint

Master of MeĂźkirch
Crediton
Devonshire
Wessex
Heidenheim
Francia
Catholic Church
Lutheran Churches
Eastern Orthodox Church
Anglican Communion
Canonized
Pope Adrian II
Feast
Patronage
Eichstätt
Antwerp
Zutphen
Old English
Latin
Swedish
Anglo-Saxon missionary
Frankish Empire
Pope Adrian II
Saint Walpurgis Night
May Day
Dumnonia

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