Knowledge (XXG)

Medial septal nucleus

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It is composed of GABAergic cells, glutamatergic cells, and cholinergic cells. Each cell-type carries out different functions. In addition to the theta wave generation, it has recently been discovered that medial septum also serves as an important node for sensory valence processing. For example,
316: 499: 115: 864: 309: 147:. Neurons in this nucleus give rise to the bulk of efferents from the septal nuclei. A major projection from the medial septal nucleus terminates in the 492: 302: 225: 103: 99: 392: 485: 122: 857: 752: 623: 110: 192: 888: 345: 850: 693: 638: 568: 524: 360: 355: 698: 450: 739: 670: 604: 589: 94: 619: 577: 415: 407: 148: 642: 585: 466: 74: 793: 593: 543: 397: 680: 612: 600: 883: 608: 443: 425: 384: 325: 280: 262: 221: 834: 822: 508: 372: 270: 254: 798: 747: 665: 646: 627: 337: 294: 729: 657: 564: 275: 242: 877: 780: 721: 535: 516: 433: 170:(HCN) channels which likely, at least partially, mediate their pacemaker properties. 163: 144: 830: 770: 688: 36: 174:
Vglut2 neurons in medial septum respond strongly to noxious sensory stimulation.
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O'Keefe, John; Andersen, Per; Morris, Richard; David Amaral; Tim Bliss (2007).
712: 155: 69: 266: 17: 528: 159: 477: 284: 128: 788: 554: 350: 81: 258: 762: 631: 57: 166:, CA3, and CA1 interneurons. Pacemaking MS interneurons express 481: 298: 162:
cells of the medial septum that act as theta pacemakers target
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hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated
109: 93: 80: 68: 56: 51: 46: 29: 220:. Oxford : Oxford University Press. p. 480. 858: 493: 310: 8: 865: 851: 717: 573: 500: 486: 478: 317: 303: 295: 35: 274: 197:. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press 41:Medial septal nucleus of the mouse brain 183: 158:in the hippocampus. Specifically, the 126: 26: 154:It plays a role in the generation of 7: 819: 817: 243:"Rhythms of the hippocampal network" 393:Vascular organ of lamina terminalis 837:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 821: 241:Colgin, Laura Lee (April 2016). 123:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy 753:Rostromedial tegmental nucleus 624:Substantia nigra pars compacta 1: 247:Nature Reviews. Neuroscience 905: 816: 694:Anterior raphespinal tract 639:Tuberoinfundibular pathway 525:Nucleus basalis of Meynert 699:Lateral raphespinal tract 451:Cave of septum pellucidum 121: 63:nucleus septalis medialis 34: 509:Neurotransmitter systems 671:Lateral tegmental field 605:Ventral tegmental area 590:Ventral tegmental area 645:) → Pituitary gland ( 620:Nigrostriatal pathway 578:Dopaminergic pathways 540:Medial septal nucleus 439:Medial septal nucleus 149:hippocampal formation 141:medial septal nucleus 30:Medial septal nucleus 643:Infundibular nucleus 586:Mesocortical pathway 467:Posterior commissure 218:The hippocampus book 194:Neurological Anatomy 794:Subthalamic nucleus 594:Prefrontal cortices 398:Anterior commissure 259:10.1038/nrn.2016.21 143:(MS) is one of the 889:Neuroanatomy stubs 681:Serotonin pathways 613:olfactory tubercle 601:Mesolimbic pathway 326:Commissural fibers 191:Brodal, A (1981). 846: 845: 811: 810: 807: 806: 707: 706: 609:Nucleus accumbens 475: 474: 444:Subfornical organ 426:Septum pellucidum 385:Lamina terminalis 227:978-0-19-510027-3 137: 136: 132: 16:(Redirected from 896: 867: 860: 853: 825: 818: 718: 641:: Hypothalamus ( 574: 502: 495: 488: 479: 373:Indusium griseum 319: 312: 305: 296: 289: 288: 278: 238: 232: 231: 213: 207: 206: 204: 202: 188: 129:edit on Wikidata 39: 27: 21: 904: 903: 899: 898: 897: 895: 894: 893: 874: 873: 872: 871: 814: 812: 803: 799:Globus pallidus 775: 757: 748:Globus pallidus 734: 730:Climbing fibers 703: 675: 666:Locus coeruleus 652: 647:Median eminence 628:Caudate nucleus 559: 511: 506: 476: 471: 455: 420: 402: 379: 338:Corpus callosum 332: 323: 293: 292: 240: 239: 235: 228: 215: 214: 210: 200: 198: 190: 189: 185: 180: 133: 102: 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 902: 900: 892: 891: 886: 876: 875: 870: 869: 862: 855: 847: 844: 843: 826: 809: 808: 805: 804: 802: 801: 796: 791: 785: 783: 777: 776: 774: 773: 767: 765: 759: 758: 756: 755: 750: 744: 742: 736: 735: 733: 732: 726: 724: 715: 709: 708: 705: 704: 702: 701: 696: 691: 685: 683: 677: 676: 674: 673: 668: 662: 660: 658:Norepinephrine 654: 653: 651: 650: 635: 634: 616: 615: 597: 596: 582: 580: 571: 561: 560: 558: 557: 551: 550: 532: 531: 521: 519: 513: 512: 507: 505: 504: 497: 490: 482: 473: 472: 470: 469: 463: 461: 457: 456: 454: 453: 448: 447: 446: 441: 430: 428: 422: 421: 419: 418: 412: 410: 404: 403: 401: 400: 395: 389: 387: 381: 380: 378: 377: 376: 375: 364: 363: 358: 353: 348: 342: 340: 334: 333: 324: 322: 321: 314: 307: 299: 291: 290: 253:(4): 239–249. 233: 226: 208: 182: 181: 179: 176: 135: 134: 125: 119: 118: 113: 107: 106: 97: 91: 90: 85: 78: 77: 72: 66: 65: 60: 54: 53: 49: 48: 44: 43: 40: 32: 31: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 901: 890: 887: 885: 882: 881: 879: 868: 863: 861: 856: 854: 849: 848: 842: 840: 836: 833:article is a 832: 827: 824: 820: 815: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 786: 784: 782: 778: 772: 771:Renshaw cells 769: 768: 766: 764: 760: 754: 751: 749: 746: 745: 743: 741: 737: 731: 728: 727: 725: 723: 719: 716: 714: 710: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 686: 684: 682: 678: 672: 669: 667: 664: 663: 661: 659: 655: 648: 644: 640: 637: 636: 633: 629: 625: 621: 618: 617: 614: 610: 606: 602: 599: 598: 595: 591: 587: 584: 583: 581: 579: 575: 572: 570: 566: 562: 556: 553: 552: 549: 545: 541: 537: 536:Septal nuclei 534: 533: 530: 526: 523: 522: 520: 518: 517:Acetylcholine 514: 510: 503: 498: 496: 491: 489: 484: 483: 480: 468: 465: 464: 462: 458: 452: 449: 445: 442: 440: 437: 436: 435: 434:Septal nuclei 432: 431: 429: 427: 423: 417: 414: 413: 411: 409: 405: 399: 396: 394: 391: 390: 388: 386: 382: 374: 371: 370: 369: 366: 365: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 320: 315: 313: 308: 306: 301: 300: 297: 286: 282: 277: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237: 234: 229: 223: 219: 212: 209: 196: 195: 187: 184: 177: 175: 171: 169: 165: 164:dentate gyrus 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 145:septal nuclei 142: 130: 124: 120: 117: 114: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: 96: 92: 89: 86: 83: 79: 76: 73: 71: 67: 64: 61: 59: 55: 50: 45: 38: 33: 28: 19: 18:Medial septum 839:expanding it 831:neuroanatomy 828: 813: 689:Raphe nuclei 539: 438: 250: 246: 236: 217: 211: 199:. Retrieved 193: 186: 172: 153: 140: 138: 104:A14.1.09.446 100:A14.1.09.269 88:birnlex_1668 62: 548:Hippocampus 368:Archicortex 330:human brain 156:theta waves 52:Identifiers 878:Categories 178:References 70:NeuroNames 781:Glutamate 722:Aspartate 529:Neocortex 267:1471-003X 160:GABAergic 884:Cerebrum 789:Thalamus 555:Striatum 351:Splenium 285:26961163 82:NeuroLex 763:Glycine 632:putamen 361:Rostrum 356:Tapetum 328:in the 276:4890574 47:Details 544:Fornix 416:Fornix 408:Fornix 283:  273:  265:  224:  201:18 Jun 829:This 460:Other 127:[ 116:61879 58:Latin 835:stub 740:GABA 630:and 611:and 542:) → 346:Genu 281:PMID 263:ISSN 222:ISBN 203:2011 139:The 95:TA98 271:PMC 255:doi 111:FMA 75:262 880:: 713:AA 626:→ 622:: 607:→ 603:: 592:→ 588:: 565:BA 546:→ 527:→ 279:. 269:. 261:. 251:17 249:. 245:. 151:. 84:ID 866:e 859:t 852:v 841:. 649:) 569:M 567:/ 538:( 501:e 494:t 487:v 318:e 311:t 304:v 287:. 257:: 230:. 205:. 131:] 20:)

Index

Medial septum

Latin
NeuroNames
262
NeuroLex
birnlex_1668
TA98
A14.1.09.269
A14.1.09.446
FMA
61879
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
edit on Wikidata
septal nuclei
hippocampal formation
theta waves
GABAergic
dentate gyrus
hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated
Neurological Anatomy
ISBN
978-0-19-510027-3
"Rhythms of the hippocampal network"
doi
10.1038/nrn.2016.21
ISSN
1471-003X
PMC
4890574

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