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233:. When his practice of promoting non-Zulus was questioned, Shaka is said to have replied, "Any man who joins the Zulu Army becomes a Zulu. Thereafter his promotion is purely a question of merit, irrespective of the road (ndlela) he came by", referring to the most famous of his adopted soldiers.
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After
Dingane assassinated and succeeded Shaka he remained the highest ranking political and military officer in Dingane’s regime. With Dingane’s volatility and thirst for blood, Ndlela proved he was a shrewd operator by maintaining these highly influential positions in a changing regime where
294:. Ndlela withdrew his remaining force rather than be overwhelmed. This resulted in a great loss for Dingane against his brother Mpande who had co-opted the Boers to fight on his side. Dingane ordered Ndlela's death through slow strangulation by cow hide thong.
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Ndela distinguished himself by his fighting ability, performing "incredible deeds of destruction" on Shaka's enemies. He was severely wounded in battle with the
Ndwandwe. Despite his non-Zulu origins, he was rapidly promoted and was appointed chief of the
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Dingane was quick to order an execution of his perceived enemies. A defender of traditional Zulu culture, Ndlela strongly objected when
Dingane allowed Francis Owen of London's Anglican Church Missionary Society to set up a mission at the Zulu capital,
286:, half-brother of Shaka and Dingane as he was a threat to Dingane's power. He argued that it would diminish his greatness and that, in any case, Mpande did not aspire to the throne. The
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where the forces of Mpande and
Dingane clashed in 1840 culminated in Dingane calling Ndlela a traitor. A significant portion of Ndlela's army deserted to Mpande's general
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Ndlela's inaction against Mpande preserved the blood line of the Zulu monarchy. Mpande, the king after
Dingane, was married to Ndlela's daughter Msukilethe. Mpande's son
248:(chief adviser), Ndunankulu (Prime Minister) and uMkhuzi wamaButho kaZulu (Commander-In-Chief of the Zulu Army). He led a campaign against the Northern
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Neither Shaka nor
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and a rebellion against
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in turn succeeded him. All subsequent Zulu monarchs are descended from Mpande.
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cannibal recruit" to Shaka's army. His name means "road" or "path". During the
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in 1837, but the war was inconclusive. He allegedly persuaded
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The Dust Rose like Smoke: The
Subjugation of the Zulu and the Sioux
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In 2004, a monument to Ndlela kaSompisi was unveiled in
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Youth and
Identity Politics in South Africa, 1990-1994
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and large numbers of Zulus were unable to breach the
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574:, Greenwood Press, Westport, CT. 1996, p. 146.
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572:Historical Dictionary of the British Empire
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259:He was general of Dingane's forces at the
192:(died February 1840) was a key general to
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220:According to E. A. Ritter, Ndlela was a "
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543:. Oxford: Scarecrow Press. p. 189.
489:Shaka Zulu: The Rise of the Zulu Empire
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