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collectively form the logic of effectuation. Since its inception, effectuation has evolved into a significant and influential stream within entrepreneurship research attracting both supporters and detractors. The topic has garnered extensive academic attention, evidenced by the publication of over 250 peer-reviewed journal articles on the subject of
Effectuation. Sarasvathy was awarded the Global Award for Entrepreneurship Research in 2022 for her work on effectuation.
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709:: The lemonade principle refers to the idea of leveraging contingency by embracing and adapting to unexpected events or challenges. Rather than viewing surprises as setbacks, entrepreneurs using Effectual logic see them as opportunities to create new possibilities and markets, much like turning lemons into lemonade.
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Richard J. Arend, Hessamoddin
Sarooghi, and Andrew Burkemper published an article critical of the effectuation theory in entrepreneurship in 2015. The authors argued that the theory lacked sufficient empirical testing and critical analysis. In their assessment, they drew on a comprehensive set of
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Contrary to
Sarasvathy's initial hypothesis of a unique planning capability among these entrepreneurs, her findings revealed a general skepticism towards predictive strategies in expert entrepreneurs' decision-making processes. Sarasvathy delineated five core principles of decision-making which
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699:: Expert entrepreneurs start partnerships with self-selected stakeholders who agree to commit means to a venture under conditions of uncertainty. The principle asserts that with every new partnership, new potentials emerge and the available means and resources expand.
649:, a Nobel Laureate and a cognitive scientist known for his work on expert decision behaviors. Her research, particularly with Simon, revolved around the decision-making patterns of expert entrepreneurs, notably those with a history of serial entrepreneurial successes.
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Survey instruments for measuring
Effectuation have been created by researchers including Wiltbank, Chandler and Mauer. The reseach and validation work by Gaylen Chandler resulted in an instrument to measure Effectual behavior. The article entitled
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https://search.library.albany.edu/discovery/search?query=sub,contains,Effectuation,AND&pfilter=rtype,exact,articles,AND&tab=allthethings&search_scope=allthethings&vid=01SUNY_ALB:01SUNY_ALB&mode=advanced&offset=0
719:: Expert entrepreneurs use a logic of non-predictive control by which they create new things with means and resources at their disposal. The principle suggests the future can be created through commitments from autonomous actors.
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tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the
622:. The theory suggests that since entrepreneurs face extreme uncertainty they should start creating companies based on their available means versus pre-determined goals and embrace collaboration.
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action which emphasizes the importance of control-based versus prediction-driven decision making in the creation of a new venture. The theory was developed in the late 1990s by
Professor
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Sarasvathy identified five principles of
Effectuation, each of which emphasizes control over prediction. Effectuation has been the subject of over 250 peer-review journal articles.
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683:) determine what options for action are possible and what results may be achieved. Instead of asking "What should one do?", expert entrepreneurs start with "What can I do?".
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which seems to me to be meaning only one perosn (plus colleague researchers) appears to have created this term. Thus I see it as a neologism, and not yet a notable one.
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689:: The affordable loss principle suggests that entrepreneurs take action based not on expected return but rather on risking only the resources they can afford to lose.
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Anne Bitga, David Feige, C. P. (2020). USAID: Study on the Use of
Effectuation Theory in Youth Entrepreneurship Education and Training programs (Vol. 1, Issue March).
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This draft reads too much like a promotion. Please rewrite it in a more neutral manner. The phrases in parenthesis in the "Principle" section needs some context.
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481:. We record what others have said in significant coverage multiple reliable sources independent of the topic. Please find those references.
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University at Albany
Libraries. (n.d.). Search results for "Effectuation" in peer-reviewed articles. Retrieved April 21, 2024, from
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Where you are listing learned papers: 1) add (eg) doi references 2) please make sure your paper is not duplicated in the references
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Foss, Nicolai J.; Andersson, Martin; Henrekson, Magnus; Jack, Sarah; Stenkula, Mikael; Thorburn, Karin; Zander, Ivo (2023-06-01).
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Buchanan, Leigh (February 1, 2011). "How Great
Entrepreneurs Think". Inc. Magazine. pp. 54–61. Retrieved April 21, 2024 from
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Borderline accept, but see history - this is a straight translation from German page. Willing to leave to another reviewer.
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Youth
Business International (2018). Effectuation and its application in youth entrepreneurship training. Retrieved from
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1106:"How Entrepreneurs Think: Why Effectuation and Effectual Logic May be the Key to Successful Enterprise Entrepreneurship"
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Effectuation has been summarized as including five principles that expert entrepreneurs employ to overcome uncertainty.
1382:"Effectuation as Ineffectual? Applying the 3e Theory-Assessment Framework to a Proposed New Theory of Entrepreneurship"
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from experienced editors. These venues are only for help with editing and the submission process, not to get reviews.
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when addressing this issue. If no additional references exist, the subject is not suitable for Knowledge (XXG).
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and Several NGO's have studied or evaluated the use of Effectuation in entrepreneurship education including
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On April 29th, 2024 Sarasvathy and her Effectuation Research were the subject of the social science podcast
765:" an explanation of Effectuation by Saras Sarasvathy and described it as, "The First Good Paper I've Seen".
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If you have not resolved the issues listed above, your draft will be declined again and potentially deleted.
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Prashantham, Shameen; Kumar, Kothandaraman; Bhagavatula, Suresh; Sarasvathy, Saras D (February 2019).
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The Danish Foundation for Entrepreneurship (May 2015). A TAXONOMY OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION -
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https://youthbusiness.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/YBI-EffectuationReport-English-Digital-1.pdf
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Read, Stuart; Dew, Nicholas; Sarasvathy, Saras D.; Song, Michael; Wiltbank, Robert (May 2009).
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to find examples of Knowledge (XXG)'s best writing on topics similar to your proposed article.
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Chandler, Gaylen N.; DeTienne, Dawn R.; McKelvie, Alexander; Mumford, Troy V. (May 2011).
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Make sure you add references that meet these criteria before resubmitting. Learn about
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Wiltbank, Robert; Read, Stuart; Dew, Nicholas; Sarasvathy, Saras D. (2009-03-01).
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Please note that if the issues are not fixed, the draft will be declined again.
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FINAL REPORT OF THE MID-TERM EVALUATION OF USAID/GUATEMALA’S PUENTES PROJECT
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Brettel, Malte; Mauer, René; Engelen, Andreas; Küpper, Daniel (2012-03-01).
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than an encyclopedia article. Submissions should summarise information in
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than an encyclopedia article. Submissions should summarise information in
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https://www.inc.com/magazine/20110201/how-great-entrepreneurs-think.html
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1247:"Prediction and control under uncertainty: Outcomes in angel investing"
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To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant
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Arend, Richard J.; Sarooghi, Hessamoddin; Burkemper, Andrew (2015).
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Duening, Thomas; Shepherd, Morgan; Czaplewski, Andrew (2012-12-01).
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International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship
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which was conducted under the supervision of Nobel Laureate
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Read, Stuart; Song, Michael; Smit, Willem (November 2009).
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Your job is to show that it is notable. That it exists as
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Causation and Effectuation Processes: A Validation Study
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We do not wish the references to seem more than they are
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The theory of Effectuation was initially formulated by
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942:"Effectuation: Elements of Entrepreneurial Expertise"
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This draft's references do not show that the subject
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may be useful to you. I see every reference is from
1428:"What Makes Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurial? | Khosla"
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the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article
326:Submission declined on 14 December 2023 by
1528:https://eng.ffe-ye.dk/media/785766/taxonomy-en.pdf
990:Grégoire, Denis A.; Cherchem, Naïma (March 2020).
450:Submission declined on 30 January 2023 by
144:– a basic overview on how to edit Knowledge (XXG).
403:This submission does not appear to be written in
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142:Knowledge (XXG):Contributing to Knowledge (XXG)
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1512:https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00Z9GF.pdf
1110:International Journal of Innovation Science
627:University of Albany journal article search
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763:What Makes Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurial?
1563:AfC submissions by date/12 December 2023
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774:Innovation 2.0 - How Big Ideas are Born
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351:. Please write about the topic from a
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1558:AfC submissions by date/22 April 2024
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35:This submission reads more like an
174:– make sure your article includes
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66:If you need extra help, please
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1293:Journal of Business Venturing
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1149:Journal of Business Venturing
748:How Great Entrepreneurs Think
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595:) 15:48, 8 January 2023 (UTC)
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74:at the AfC Help Desk or get
43:and not contain opinions or
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574:) 14:25, 30 July 2023 (UTC)
345:secondary, reliable sources
156:– how to include references
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1076:Bylund, Per (2020-06-12).
1008:10.1007/s11187-019-00158-5
911:10.1007/s11187-023-00746-6
703:Leveraging contingencies (
643:Carnegie Mellon University
1452:"Learn Effectuation Page"
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693:Embracing Partnerships (
687:Affordable loss thinking
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600:Entrepreneurship theory
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671:: Individual means (
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