712:
280:
688:
606:
323:
586:
347:
296:
335:
264:
308:
43:
676:
359:
574:
502:
198:
origin is (to date) suspected rather than proved, but the apparent uniformity of this taxon makes it likely to be a clone. A number of specimens in northern
Britain were DNA-tested in 2013 by Forest Research, Roslin, Midlothian, and were found to be the same clone. Arguing in a 2002 paper that there
1738:
245:, a narrow-crowned elm from the same area, Guernsey elm is one of the last British trees to come into leaf, and it retains its dark, lustrous foliage into early winter. In favourable conditions it turns a rich golden-yellow in late November or early December. The small leaves and
711:
279:
1731:
1724:
687:
605:
295:
477:. In the catalogue of the Plumfield Nursery of Fremont, Nebraska, 1934, its origin was given as Holland. It was described as "a round-headed tree with small glossy leaves, hybridized with American White Elm" (:
636:
owing to its phallic resemblance; it is still sometimes referred to as the male elm in
Guernsey, although no mature trees survive there either. The synonym Wheatley elm was derived from a tree planted at
237:. Rarely exceeding a height of 27 m, the tree has long stiff ascending branches forming a narrow pyramidal crown. Older specimens broaden round the 'waist', giving trees with a tapering crown a
585:
263:
346:
823:
Elm
Collection. Including the world's best line at Preston Park; with fine avenues at Surrenden Crescent, Elm Grove, Shirley Drive, Carden Hill. This species is still planted in the city.
501:
3452:
675:
217:
Guernsey elm was often misnamed 'Cornish elm' in the UK by the local authorities who planted it extensively. It was sometimes confused in continental Europe with the similar
3447:
334:
322:
1548:
829:
524:
considered the
Richmond public gardens 'Wheatley', c.90 ft. tall, the finest he had seen. Among the largest surviving specimens of Guernsey elm in the UK are one in
307:
4261:
4305:
4121:
3477:
3457:
632:
name for
Guernsey), where it may have originated. A similar tree is found along the Brittany coast, referred to in several 18th and 19th century French treatises as
257:
very freely, though it is often base-grafted on wych elm to prevent suckering. The tree often develops highly distinctive cancerous burls on its branches or trunk.
3432:
160:. They vary much in habit but some have a tendency to pyramidal growth. Whether the distinctive habit first developed on the mainland or in Guernsey is uncertain."
4181:
898:
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2908:
2731:
2698:
2558:
2543:
2508:
2393:
390:, which sometimes shed heavy lateral boughs. This fact, and its compact form, made it ideal for street planting. The tree was popular in
4674:
3621:
3585:
3565:
3369:
3214:
3051:
3018:
3003:
2978:
2973:
2963:
2923:
2868:
2863:
2803:
2793:
2658:
2638:
2618:
2473:
1810:
442:, where it survives today as suckers along the lane leading to Barton Manor Farm. Guernsey elm was also planted in large numbers across
4186:
4151:
4146:
1946:
1755:
540:) in 2006, part of a line of trees averaging 30 m in height planted circa 1880. As of June 2020, the specimen beside the cafe in
508:
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4176:
4046:
3696:
3641:
3023:
2893:
2798:
2713:
2673:
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2523:
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1957:
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2903:
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2763:
2703:
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3028:
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2818:
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2678:
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2080:
799:
218:
1073:
General View of the
Agriculture and Present State of the Islands on the Coast of Normandy, Subject to the Crown of Great Britain
4654:
2275:
1992:
1848:
242:
4415:
3555:
3525:
3334:
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1891:
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2958:
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2823:
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2633:
2628:
2578:
2553:
2528:
1182:
3013:
2888:
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3424:
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3184:
3164:
3159:
3076:
3056:
2998:
2913:
2608:
2548:
2468:
2145:
1902:
1716:
1412:
1397:
1374:
1330:
740:
2948:
2290:
2069:
2023:
649:
in the early 19th century. The earliest known use of the name
Wheatley elm occurs in the 1869 catalogue of Simon-Louis,
415:
4605:
4400:
4003:
3928:
3801:
3701:
3646:
3560:
3414:
3349:
3339:
3299:
3289:
3209:
3154:
3071:
2708:
2693:
42:
4669:
2953:
117:
4485:
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3918:
3888:
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3309:
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3189:
3066:
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956:
167:
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4370:
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3756:
3681:
3676:
3575:
3545:
3500:
3314:
3304:
3279:
3194:
3139:
3119:
3099:
2012:
1837:
1292:
Trees in The
Netherlands labelled 'Monumentalis', with 'Sarniensis' to the right; Nationaal Archief, www.gahetna.nl
163:
1453:
4664:
537:
4590:
4535:
4425:
4420:
4340:
3943:
3833:
3761:
4659:
2126:
2115:
657:
in the late 1800s, which probably explains the synonym
Southampton elm. Although the tree is also known as the
473:. 'Sarniensis' was introduced to the United States, featuring in the 1904 catalogue of Frederick W. Kelsey as
4540:
4530:
4515:
4495:
4490:
4410:
4345:
3993:
3873:
1585:
Nouveau cours complet d'agriculture théorique et pratique ou
Dictionnaire raisonné et universel d'agriculture
4525:
4510:
4505:
4375:
3898:
3893:
3858:
3848:
3838:
2370:
1616:
1491:
General catalogue, 1904 : choice hardy trees, shrubs, evergreens, roses, herbaceous plants, fruits, etc
1169:
447:
195:
1054:
3821:
2436:
2359:
2314:
895:
860:
836:
529:
286:
199:
was no clear distinction between species and subspecies, and suggesting that known or suspected clones of
4595:
4555:
4545:
4465:
4380:
3883:
3878:
3863:
1473:
1094:
1017:
2165:
1660:
901:
826:
4585:
4470:
4450:
4445:
4435:
4355:
4281:
4038:
4028:
4008:
3973:
3963:
3953:
3948:
3938:
3868:
3853:
2408:
2381:
2348:
1475:
Catalogue of the trees and shrubs in the arboretum and botanic gardens at the central experimental farm
646:
174:
4610:
4575:
4440:
4390:
4365:
4023:
4013:
3988:
3983:
3968:
3958:
3913:
3908:
2419:
2337:
129:
1532:
549:
4626:
1821:
882:
669:
and 'Jersey elm', presumably the result of slight mutations in the course of repeated propagation.
638:
4565:
4405:
4350:
4018:
3978:
3903:
1791:
1404:
525:
462:
270:
4570:
3843:
1711:
816:
548:, following the felling of the Preston Park specimen. The tallest on record in the UK stands on
1389:
1366:
1140:
2723:
2229:
2197:
2053:
1969:
1938:
1875:
1418:
1071:
395:
375:
446:, but eventually replaced by the similarly fastigiate but much more disease-resistant clone,
2741:
2157:
2137:
2099:
2061:
1136:
1046:
803:
779:
769:
748:
662:
564:
521:
488:
454:
301:
Guernsey Elms (top left), foliage still dark green in early winter (Princes Street Gardens)
2445:
2302:
2283:
2213:
2045:
1984:
1922:
1883:
1771:
1050:
864:
832:
479:
254:
234:
113:
1712:
Jobling & Mitchell, 'Field Recognition of British Elms', Forestry Commission Booklet
1644:
4649:
2205:
2189:
2091:
1977:
1914:
1860:
1461:. Vol. 108. Berlin, Germany: L. Späth Baumschulenweg. 1902–1903. pp. 132–133.
625:
439:
391:
246:
1583:
4643:
2221:
1868:
1829:
789:
629:
431:
427:
411:
387:
145:
3613:
3487:
3043:
2173:
2004:
1930:
1353:
840:
596:
1495:
1537:(Ornamental Plant Collection Association, South Yarra, Victoria, 1992), p.303–304
1521:
3595:
3091:
2181:
2107:
1763:
878:
654:
511:
The dark cones of Guernsey Elm dominate Edinburgh's Princes Street Garden (2009)
407:
59:
386:
With its light, upcurving branches, Guernsey elm never became a danger, unlike
203:, once cultivated and named, should be treated as cultivars, Dr Max Coleman of
874:
553:
850:
642:
560:
443:
423:
250:
149:
88:
17:
1489:
592:
533:
419:
403:
157:
153:
121:
92:
67:
1331:"Edinburgh's trees with a story - Braidburn Valley Park - Wheatley Elms"
1748:
Elm species, varieties, hybrids, hybrid cultivars and species cultivars
1018:"The Wheatley elm: A fading part of Yorkshire's arbocultural heritage?"
935:
718:
694:
681:
A comparatively level-branched tree labelled 'Wheatleyi', Holland, 1912
399:
238:
53:
786:'Sarniensis'. Acc. nos. 591-22, 212-40, 1043-41, all garden collected.
495:
introduced to Australia in 1873 is thought to have been 'Sarniensis'.
854:
658:
653:. The tree was also raised in great numbers at the Rogers nursery in
484:
470:
466:
1441:
1280:
997:
The Wheatley Elm: Is it part of Yorkshire's arboricultural heritage?
806:, US. One small tree imported 2011. No accession details available.
969:
820:
661:
elm, its introduction from Guernsey has been clearly chronicled.
612:
541:
1402:
New leaves and samara of 'Wheatleyi', Banbury Rd, Oxford, 1936;
665:(1978) mentions that some botanists distinguished between 'var.
650:
536:. The latter is 34 m tall with a trunk 115 cm d.b.h. (
314:
1720:
1430:
847:
364:
Guernsey elms spreading with age, Preston Park, Brighton (2005)
1747:
1251:
611:
The 'national champion' Wheatley elm, as at 13 June 2020, in
233:
The tree has a compact, columnar form, not dissimilar to the
932:
398:
has, however, now destroyed nearly all the mature trees in
1535:
Plants listed in nursery catalogues in Victoria, 1855-1889
528:, Edinburgh (2017), bole-girth 3 m, and the one in
487:
differences. 'Sarniensis' remains in cultivation in the
544:, has become the 'national champion', according to the
116:
in 1815 from trees on Guernsey, and was planted in the
1510:
The Plumfield Nurseries, Bulletin No. 2, March 7, 1934
999:
Doncaster Museum & Art Gallery, unpublished paper.
881:, Elm Arboretum; 2 trees planted 2019, Overmeerseweg,
166:, believing the cultivar a hybrid between Cornish elm
422:. Around a hundred mature specimens still survive in
253:
group in general. Like others of the group, the tree
1442:'Sarniensis', Titiaanstraat, Amsterdam, bomeninfo.nl
1364:, Guernsey Elm, Kew Gardens specimen, 1909, A. Ley;
871:. Acc. nos. 1977-67, 1977-68, collected by Melville.
4619:
4333:
4280:
4037:
3819:
3612:
3594:
3486:
3423:
3090:
3042:
2740:
2722:
2444:
2434:
2313:
2274:
1754:
1472:Saunders, William; Macoun, William Tyrrell (1899).
559:In North America, the tree lines West 10th Avenue,
152:", noting that "elms of similar leaf-form occur in
76:
66:
52:
32:
1661:"Exposition de l'association horticole lyonnaise"
483:), a crossing that would seem unlikely given the
285:Guernsey Elm (left centre) leafing early summer (
1494:. New York: Frederick W. Kelsey. 1904. pp.
1236:Henry John Elwes & Augustine Henry, (1913),
148:believed it "a mutant of a French population of
1354:"Herbarium specimen 308672, herbariaunited.org"
1076:. Sherwood, Neely & Jones. pp. 271–272
1016:Howes, C. A. (2007). Seaward, M. R. D. (ed.).
120:'s gardens in the 1820s. It was listed in the
1732:
1606:Simon-Louis Catalogue, Metz, 1869, p. 97
313:Guernsey Elm in late October, Shirley Drive,
8:
645:, where it was introduced and propagated by
579:'Sarniensis' at Richmond, London, circa 1913
1011:
1009:
1007:
1005:
3826:
2441:
2276:Disputed species, varieties and subspecies
1739:
1725:
1717:
1533:Brookes, Margaret, & Barley, Richard,
144:. The origin of the tree remains obscure;
41:
29:
1512:. Plumfield Nurseries, Fremont, Nebraska.
1141:"Registration of cultivar names in Ulmus"
352:Young 'Sarniensis' spreading from suckers
269:Purplish haze of flowering Guernsey Elm,
1687:"List of plants in the {elm} collection"
1570:Dictionnaire raisonné des eaux et forets
1238:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland
1056:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland
966:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland
556:and had a height of 36 m in 2007.
426:, Scotland (2013). It was introduced to
2201:(Szechuan (Sichuan) or red-fruited elm)
1417:New leaves and samarae of 'Wheatleyi',
1181:A’Hara, Stuart; Cottrell, Joan (2013).
1126:(Cambridge, 1983), p.54, p.96
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
991:
989:
948:
755:, with leaves marbled yellow, in 1882.
671:
569:
259:
1317:Trees of Britain & Northern Europe
106:Guernsey elm, Jersey elm, Wheatley elm
7:
1825:(Chestnut-leafed or multinerved elm)
743:a form of Guernsey elm. The nursery
374:Guernsey elm is very susceptible to
1988:(Manchurian cut-leaf or lobed elm)
1689:. Brighton & Hove City Council
1405:"Herbarium specimen - L.L.1582463"
1210:Coleman M. (2002) 'British elms.'
1059:. Vol. 7. pp. 1891–1892.
394:, where it was widely cultivated.
25:
1756:Species, varieties and subspecies
1588:. Vol. 9. Paris. p. 284
1315:White, J. & More, D. (2002).
908:'Sarniensis'), details not known.
753:Ulmus Wheatleyi aurea pyramidalis
4334:Unconfirmed derivation cultivars
2298:(Grey, grey-leafed or hoary elm)
1864:(Chenmou or Langya Mountain elm)
1390:"Herbarium specimen - L.4214749"
1367:"Herbarium specimen - L.1590823"
800:United States National Arboretum
710:
686:
674:
604:
584:
572:
500:
357:
345:
333:
321:
306:
294:
278:
262:
1965:(hairy-fruited glaucescent elm)
1281:Amsterdamse Iepen, bomeninfo.nl
3034:Ulmus parvifolia f. lanceolata
796:'Sarniensis'. Acc. no. 8120PA.
205:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
1:
1478:(2 ed.). pp. 74–75.
1413:Naturalis Biodiversity Center
1398:Naturalis Biodiversity Center
1375:Naturalis Biodiversity Center
1335:The City of Edinburgh Council
857:, Ireland. Location: A3 (153)
1329:Reeves, Karen (2012-10-05).
1304:The Wild Flowers of Guernsey
628:of Guernsey (Sarnia was the
249:are similar to those of the
221:. ('Sarniensis' is known as
1887:(David or Father David elm)
1618:Anthony Waterer's catalogue
1097:Hortus lignosus londinensis
745:Messieurs Otin père et fils
729:of The Netherlands (c.1909)
134:Hortus lignosus londinensis
118:Royal Horticultural Society
4691:
4675:Ulmus Edinburgh Spath 1902
4456:Hertfordensis Angustifolia
2233:(Himalayan or kashmir elm)
1879:(Cedar or Texas cedar elm)
1183:"More on the Wheatley elm"
904:, New Zealand. 1 tree (as
739:Some authorities consider
624:The tree is named for the
453:One tree, supplied by the
340:Burl on 'Sarniensis' trunk
207:preferred the designation
3829:
3727:Latifolia Aureo-Variegata
3230:Hunnybunii pseudo-Stricta
2225:(Cherry-bark or marn elm)
2141:(Chinese or lacebark elm)
846:National Botanic Gardens
538:diameter at breast height
457:, was planted in 1897 as
112:, was first described by
40:
27:Cultivar of the field elm
1250:F. J., Fontaine (1968).
591:Surviving 'Sarniensis',
459:U. campestris sarniensis
47:Guernsey Elms, Amsterdam
4461:Hertfordensis Latifolia
4431:Folia Variegata Pendula
4386:Betulaefolia Nigrescens
1659:André, Édouard (1882).
1582:Deterville, P. (1809).
1302:McClintock, D. (1975).
1170:beanstreesandshrubs.org
1113:(Cambridge, 1983), p.54
1070:Quayle, Thomas (1815).
546:National Elm Collection
4655:Flora of Great Britain
3662:Fastigiata Macrophylla
3400:Viminalis Pulverulenta
3375:Viminalis Betulaefolia
3355:Umbraculifera Gracilis
1568:Chailland, M. (1769).
1214:13 (6): 390–395.
896:Eastwoodhill Arboretum
861:Wakehurst Place Garden
741:'Dickson's Golden Elm'
613:Blakers Park, Brighton
542:Blakers Park, Brighton
287:Princes Street Gardens
2539:Folia Aurea Variegata
1099:(London 1838), p.92-4
995:Howes, C. A. (2002).
827:Grange Farm Arboretum
418:and a single tree in
225:in The Netherlands.)
124:catalogue of 1836 as
104:, known variously as
80:Guernsey, or Brittany
3672:Fastigiata Variegata
3652:Corylifolia Purpurea
3255:Microphylla Purpurea
2759:A. Ross Central Park
2008:(European white elm)
1926:(Anhui or hairy elm)
1635:(London, 1978), p.71
1319:. Cassell's, London.
1225:The Trees of Britain
1223:Mitchell, A. (1996)
328:Bark of 'Sarniensis'
4551:Pyramidalis Bertini
4521:Myrtifolia Purpurea
4262:Wentworthii Pendula
3999:Sapporo Autumn Gold
3782:Pendula Macrophylla
3732:Latifolia Nigricans
3390:Viminalis Marginata
3250:Microphylla Pendula
3200:Folia Alba-Punctata
3170:Cucullata Variegata
2169:(Harbin spring elm)
2161:(Cherry-leafed elm)
2065:(Large-fruited elm)
1934:(Wych or scots elm)
1633:Epitaph for the Elm
1631:Wilkinson, Gerald,
1621:. 1880. p. 21.
1379:Sheet described as
883:Nederhorst den Berg
843:, UK. Acc. no. 832.
817:Brighton & Hove
241:-flask shape. Like
183:, adopted the name
4670:Field elm cultivar
4476:Jacqueline Hillier
4361:Argenteo-Marginata
4306:Improved Coolshade
4122:Eleganto-Variegata
3667:Fastigiata Stricta
3581:Pyramidalis Fiorei
3380:Viminalis Gracilis
3180:Dehesa de la Villa
3125:Atinia Pyramidalis
3115:Argenteo-Variegata
3044:European white elm
2209:(Rock or cork elm)
2167:U. pseudopropinqua
1306:. Collins, London.
819:City Council, UK.
776:. Acc. no. 56-185.
705:of The Netherlands
526:Warriston Cemetery
493:Ulmus monumentalis
463:Dominion Arboretum
370:Pests and diseases
4637:
4636:
4416:Fastigiata Glabra
4329:
4328:
4182:Macrophylla Aurea
3815:
3814:
3787:Pendula Variegata
3453:Mitsui Centennial
3405:Viminalis Stricta
3395:Viminalis Pendula
3260:Microphylla Rubra
3175:Dehesa de Amaniel
3145:Christine Buisman
2849:Garden City Clone
2599:Lewis & Clark
1918:(Long raceme elm)
1431:amsterdambomen.nl
1419:Wraxall, Somerset
1409:Botany catalogues
1394:Botany catalogues
1371:Botany catalogues
1137:Green, Peter Shaw
1047:Elwes, Henry John
647:Sir William Cooke
396:Dutch elm disease
376:Dutch elm disease
193:
192:(Loud.) Bancroft.
84:
83:
16:(Redirected from
4682:
4665:Plant subspecies
4628:U. okanaganensis
4501:Louis van Houtte
4142:Folia Rhomboidea
3924:Morton Plainsman
3827:
3385:Viminalis Incisa
3130:Atinia Variegata
2624:Minneapolis Park
2534:Flick's Spreader
2454:American Liberty
2442:
1823:U. castaneifolia
1795:(Bergmann's elm)
1741:
1734:
1727:
1718:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1656:
1650:
1642:
1636:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1579:
1573:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1545:
1539:
1530:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1450:
1444:
1439:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1401:
1387:, Jersey, 1958;
1378:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1326:
1320:
1313:
1307:
1300:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1247:
1241:
1234:
1228:
1221:
1215:
1212:British Wildlife
1208:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1187:
1178:
1172:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1133:
1127:
1122:Richens, R. H.,
1120:
1114:
1109:Richens, R. H.,
1107:
1101:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1051:Henry, Augustine
1043:
1030:
1029:
1013:
1000:
993:
984:
983:
981:
980:
974:
968:. Archived from
963:
953:
804:Washington, D.C.
780:Morton Arboretum
770:Holden Arboretum
717:'Sarniensis' in
714:
693:'Sarniensis' in
690:
678:
608:
588:
576:
565:British Columbia
504:
489:Morton Arboretum
361:
349:
337:
325:
310:
298:
282:
266:
191:
156:and in northern
126:Ulmus sarniensis
45:
30:
21:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4660:Trees of Europe
4640:
4639:
4638:
4633:
4615:
4581:Scampstoniensis
4325:
4276:
4033:
3934:Morton Stalwart
3811:
3737:Luteo Variegata
3722:Latifolia Aurea
3608:
3590:
3482:
3419:
3370:Viminalis Aurea
3215:Hoersholmiensis
3086:
3038:
2839:Emerald Prairie
2736:
2718:
2684:Skinner Upright
2479:Beebe's Weeping
2430:
2309:
2270:
2193:(September elm)
1812:U. bergmanniana
1801:U. bergmanniana
1793:U. bergmanniana
1750:
1745:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1670:
1668:
1665:Revue Horticole
1658:
1657:
1653:
1648:, December 1912
1643:
1639:
1630:
1626:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1605:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1567:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1531:
1527:
1522:cirrusimage.com
1520:
1516:
1507:
1503:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1440:
1436:
1429:
1425:
1403:
1388:
1381:U. angustifolia
1365:
1356:Sheet labelled
1352:
1348:
1339:
1337:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1314:
1310:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1286:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1240:, Vol.7, p.1891
1235:
1231:
1222:
1218:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1193:
1185:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1168:
1164:
1154:
1152:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1121:
1117:
1108:
1104:
1095:Loudon, J. C.,
1093:
1089:
1079:
1077:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1045:
1044:
1033:
1015:
1014:
1003:
994:
987:
978:
976:
972:
961:
955:
954:
950:
945:
915:
869:U. × Sarniensis
865:Wakehurst Place
833:Sutton St James
794:U. carpinifolia
784:U. carpinifolia
774:U. × Sarniensis
761:
737:
730:
723:U. monumentalis
715:
706:
699:U. monumentalis
691:
682:
679:
622:
615:
609:
600:
589:
580:
577:
519:
514:
513:
512:
510:
505:
480:Ulmus americana
384:
372:
365:
362:
353:
350:
341:
338:
329:
326:
317:
311:
302:
299:
290:
283:
274:
267:
235:Lombardy Poplar
231:
110:Southampton elm
48:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4688:
4686:
4678:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4642:
4641:
4635:
4634:
4632:
4631:
4623:
4621:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4606:Variegata Nova
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4401:Crispa Pendula
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4292:
4290:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4072:Canadian Giant
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4043:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4004:Sapporo Gold 2
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3929:Morton Red Tip
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3830:
3824:
3817:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3622:Albo-Variegata
3618:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3600:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3586:Zhonghua Jinye
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3566:Pinnato-ramosa
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3492:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3429:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:Aureovariegata
3048:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2939:Prince Richard
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2779:Burnley Select
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2728:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2439:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2417:
2406:
2391:
2379:
2368:
2357:
2346:
2335:
2319:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2300:
2288:
2280:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2261:U. wallichiana
2257:
2250:U. wallichiana
2246:
2239:U. wallichiana
2235:
2231:U. wallichiana
2227:
2219:
2211:
2203:
2199:U. szechuanica
2195:
2187:
2185:(Slippery elm)
2179:
2177:(Siberian elm)
2171:
2163:
2155:
2143:
2135:
2124:
2113:
2105:
2097:
2089:
2078:
2067:
2059:
2055:U. lanceifolia
2051:
2043:
2032:
2021:
2010:
2002:
1990:
1982:
1975:
1971:U. harbinensis
1967:
1959:U. glaucescens
1955:
1948:U. glaucescens
1944:
1940:U. glaucescens
1936:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1910:(Japanese elm)
1900:
1889:
1881:
1877:U. crassifolia
1873:
1866:
1858:
1846:
1835:
1833:(Hangzhou elm)
1827:
1819:
1808:
1797:
1789:
1777:
1775:(American elm)
1769:
1760:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1706:External links
1704:
1701:
1700:
1678:
1651:
1637:
1624:
1608:
1599:
1574:
1561:
1540:
1525:
1514:
1508:Moffet, L. A.
1501:
1481:
1464:
1445:
1434:
1423:
1346:
1321:
1308:
1295:
1284:
1273:
1242:
1229:
1216:
1203:
1173:
1162:
1128:
1115:
1102:
1087:
1062:
1031:
1028:(1060): 63–66.
1022:The Naturalist
1001:
985:
958:BSBI List 2007
947:
946:
944:
941:
940:
939:
938:, Netherlands.
928:
927:
920:
919:
914:
911:
910:
909:
892:
891:
887:
886:
877:City Council,
872:
858:
844:
824:
813:
812:
808:
807:
797:
787:
777:
766:
765:
760:
757:
736:
733:
732:
731:
727:monumentaaliep
716:
709:
707:
703:monumentaaliep
692:
685:
683:
680:
673:
626:Channel Island
621:
618:
617:
616:
610:
603:
601:
590:
583:
581:
578:
571:
550:Paradise Drive
518:
515:
507:
506:
499:
498:
497:
475:Ulmus Wheatlyi
440:Prince Consort
402:save a few in
383:
380:
371:
368:
367:
366:
363:
356:
354:
351:
344:
342:
339:
332:
330:
327:
320:
318:
312:
305:
303:
300:
293:
291:
284:
277:
275:
268:
261:
230:
227:
223:monumentaaliep
219:'Monumentalis'
173:and Dutch elm
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
70:
64:
63:
56:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4687:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4618:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4486:Klemmer Blanc
4484:
4482:
4481:Kansas Hybrid
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4332:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4279:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4117:Elegantissima
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3919:Morton Glossy
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3889:Fuente Umbria
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3818:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3697:Grandidentata
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3642:Concavaefolia
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3448:JFS-Bieberich
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3360:Umbraculifera
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3150:Concavaefolia
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2984:Stone's Dwarf
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2934:Prairie Shade
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2919:Orange Ribbon
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2884:King's Choice
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:JFS Prince II
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2218:
2217:(Alishan elm)
2216:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2159:U. prunifolia
2156:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2147:U. parvifolia
2144:
2142:
2140:
2139:U. parvifolia
2136:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2104:
2103:(Tibetan elm)
2102:
2101:U. microcarpa
2098:
2096:
2095:(Mexican elm)
2094:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2082:U. macrocarpa
2079:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2071:U. macrocarpa
2068:
2066:
2064:
2063:U. macrocarpa
2060:
2058:
2057:(Vietnam elm)
2056:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1857:
1856:(Kunming elm)
1855:
1851:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1788:
1787:(Florida elm)
1786:
1782:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1742:
1737:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1723:
1722:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1666:
1662:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1641:
1638:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1619:
1612:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1562:
1550:
1549:"Google Maps"
1544:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1518:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1485:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1465:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1363:
1359:
1358:U. campestris
1355:
1350:
1347:
1336:
1332:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1166:
1163:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1088:
1075:
1074:
1066:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
992:
990:
986:
975:on 2015-06-26
971:
967:
960:
959:
952:
949:
942:
937:
933:
930:
929:
925:
924:
923:
918:North America
917:
916:
912:
907:
903:
899:
897:
894:
893:
889:
888:
884:
880:
876:
873:
870:
866:
862:
859:
856:
852:
848:
845:
842:
838:
834:
830:
828:
825:
822:
818:
815:
814:
810:
809:
805:
801:
798:
795:
791:
790:Smith College
788:
785:
781:
778:
775:
771:
768:
767:
764:North America
763:
762:
758:
756:
754:
750:
749:Saint-Étienne
746:
742:
734:
728:
724:
720:
713:
708:
704:
700:
696:
689:
684:
677:
672:
670:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
639:Wheatley Park
635:
631:
627:
619:
614:
607:
602:
598:
594:
587:
582:
575:
570:
568:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
517:Notable trees
516:
509:
503:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
481:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
455:Späth nursery
451:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
432:Isle of Wight
429:
428:Osborne House
425:
421:
417:
413:
412:Peasholm Park
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
381:
379:
377:
369:
360:
355:
348:
343:
336:
331:
324:
319:
316:
309:
304:
297:
292:
288:
281:
276:
272:
265:
260:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
228:
226:
224:
220:
215:
213:
211:
206:
202:
197:
190:
186:
182:
181:
177:
172:
170:
165:
161:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
138:U. campestris
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
98:
94:
91:
90:
79:
75:
71:
69:
65:
62:
61:
57:
55:
51:
44:
39:
35:
31:
19:
4627:
4601:Turkestanica
4561:Rotundifolia
4396:Crispa Aurea
4371:Atropurpurea
4286:
4282:
4202:Muscaviensis
4167:Haarlemensis
4052:Angustifolia
3707:Horizontalis
3632:Camperdownii
3604:Lace Parasol
3571:Poort Bulten
3521:Dwarf Weeper
3488:Siberian elm
3425:Japanese elm
3324:
3295:Purpurascens
3265:Monumentalis
3105:Albo-Dentata
2969:Sempervirens
2879:Jade Empress
2699:Valley Forge
2589:L'Assomption
2559:Independence
2544:Great Plains
2509:Creole Queen
2446:American elm
2424:
2420:
2413:
2409:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2386:
2382:
2376:diversifolia
2375:
2371:
2364:
2360:
2353:
2349:
2342:
2338:
2331:
2327:
2324:U. davidiana
2323:
2304:U. elliptica
2303:
2295:
2291:
2285:U. boissieri
2284:
2264:
2260:
2253:
2249:
2242:
2238:
2230:
2222:
2215:U. uyematsui
2214:
2206:
2198:
2190:
2182:
2174:
2166:
2158:
2153:(Korean elm)
2150:
2146:
2138:
2131:
2127:
2120:
2116:
2108:
2100:
2092:
2085:
2081:
2074:
2070:
2062:
2054:
2047:U. lamellosa
2046:
2040:simplicidens
2039:
2035:
2028:
2024:
2017:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1994:U. laciniata
1993:
1986:U. laciniata
1985:
1978:
1973:(Harbin elm)
1970:
1962:
1958:
1951:
1947:
1939:
1931:
1924:U. gaussenii
1923:
1915:
1907:
1904:U. davidiana
1903:
1896:
1893:U. davidiana
1892:
1885:U. davidiana
1884:
1876:
1869:
1861:
1854:kunmingensis
1853:
1849:
1842:
1838:
1830:
1822:
1815:
1811:
1805:bergmanniana
1804:
1800:
1792:
1784:
1781:U. americana
1780:
1773:U. americana
1772:
1767:(Winged elm)
1764:
1693:23 September
1691:. Retrieved
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1664:
1654:
1645:
1640:
1632:
1627:
1617:
1611:
1602:
1590:. Retrieved
1584:
1577:
1569:
1564:
1552:. Retrieved
1543:
1534:
1528:
1517:
1509:
1504:
1490:
1484:
1474:
1467:
1454:
1448:
1437:
1426:
1408:
1393:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1361:
1357:
1349:
1338:. Retrieved
1334:
1324:
1316:
1311:
1303:
1298:
1287:
1276:
1264:. Retrieved
1259:
1255:
1245:
1237:
1232:
1224:
1219:
1211:
1206:
1194:. Retrieved
1189:
1176:
1165:
1153:. Retrieved
1151:(6–8): 41–80
1148:
1144:
1131:
1123:
1118:
1110:
1105:
1096:
1090:
1078:. Retrieved
1072:
1065:
1055:
1025:
1021:
996:
977:. Retrieved
970:the original
957:
951:
922:None known.
921:
905:
868:
793:
783:
773:
752:
744:
738:
726:
722:
702:
698:
666:
633:
623:
597:Lincolnshire
558:
530:Preston Park
520:
492:
478:
474:
458:
452:
385:
373:
289:, Edinburgh)
273:, Edinburgh
232:
222:
216:
212:'Sarniensis'
209:
208:
200:
188:
184:
179:
175:
168:
162:
141:
137:
133:
125:
109:
105:
101:
96:
95:
87:
85:
72:'Sarniensis'
58:
36:'Sarniensis'
33:
18:Guernsey elm
4620:Fossil elms
4591:Tiliaefolia
4536:Planeroides
4426:Folia Rubra
4421:Folia Aurea
4341:aff. Plotii
4192:Microphylla
3944:New Horizon
3834:Androssowii
3797:Spectabilis
3747:Macrophylla
3657:Corylifolia
3637:Cebennensis
3335:Silvery Gem
3245:Majadahonda
3135:Bea Schwarz
3082:Urticifolia
2994:The Thinker
2909:Nire-keyaki
2742:Chinese elm
2659:Penn Treaty
2639:New Harmony
2619:Miller Park
2474:Beaverlodge
2389:(Dutch elm)
2365:brandisiana
2254:xanthoderma
2243:wallichiana
2207:U. thomasii
2191:U. serotina
2111:(Field elm)
2093:U. mexicana
2049:(Hebei elm)
2000:(Nikko elm)
1979:U. ismaelis
1952:glaucescens
1942:(Gansu elm)
1916:U. elongata
1862:U. chenmoui
1816:lasiophylla
1646:Onze Tuinen
1554:20 February
1256:Dendroflora
1192:. Autumn: 3
1155:16 February
931:Noordplant
890:Australasia
879:Netherlands
655:Southampton
634:l'Orme male
448:'Columella'
416:Scarborough
408:Bridlington
388:English elm
382:Cultivation
243:Cornish elm
229:Description
102:Sarniensis'
97:Ulmus minor
60:Ulmus minor
34:Ulmus minor
4644:Categories
4541:Planifolia
4531:Nigrescens
4516:Myrtifolia
4496:Lombartsii
4491:Koopmannii
4411:Exoniensis
4346:Acutifolia
4287:intermedia
4222:Serpentina
4162:Groeneveld
4137:Fjerrestad
4132:Fastigiata
3994:San Zanobi
3874:Escaillard
3596:Winged elm
3556:Park Royal
3526:Green King
3478:Validation
3458:Prospector
3330:Schuurhoek
3325:Sarniensis
3320:Rueppellii
3285:Propendens
3240:Lanuginosa
3225:Hunnybunii
3220:Holmstruph
3205:Glandulosa
3110:Amplifolia
3019:Yarralumla
3004:True Green
2979:State Fair
2974:Small Frye
2964:Select 380
2924:Pathfinder
2889:Littleleaf
2869:Hallelujah
2864:Golden Rey
2804:D. B. Cole
2794:Churchyard
2732:Brazos Rim
2714:Washington
2674:Queen City
2669:Pyramidata
2604:Littleford
2564:Iowa State
2524:Exhibition
2504:Columnaris
2414:intermedia
2399:hollandica
2387:hollandica
2223:U. villosa
2086:macrocarpa
2029:parvifolia
1998:nikkoensis
1963:lasiocarpa
1870:U. chumlia
1850:U. changii
1839:U. changii
1831:U. changii
1671:15 January
1592:26 January
1385:sarniensis
1340:2017-02-14
1196:25 January
979:2014-10-17
943:References
875:Wijdemeren
759:Accessions
667:wheatleyi'
567:, Canada.
554:Eastbourne
189:sarniensis
180:hollandica
142:sarniensis
136:(1838) as
114:MacCulloch
4526:Nemoralis
4511:Monstrosa
4506:Marmorata
4376:Australis
4296:Coolshade
4252:Viminalis
4197:Modiolina
4157:Gaujardii
4097:Dauvessei
4077:Cicestria
4067:Blandford
4039:Dutch elm
3899:Karagatch
3894:Homestead
3859:Columella
3849:Cathedral
3839:Amsterdam
3822:cultivars
3807:Tomentosa
3792:Pyrenaica
3777:Oblongata
3742:Lutescens
3717:Latifolia
3712:Insularis
3692:Gittisham
3627:Australis
3506:Aurescens
3433:Discovery
3365:Viminalis
3275:Picturata
3235:Laciniata
3185:Dicksonii
3165:Cucullata
3160:Cretensis
3092:Field elm
3024:Yatsubusa
2894:Lois Hole
2799:Cork Bark
2724:Cedar elm
2704:Variegata
2689:St. Croix
2664:Princeton
2644:Nigricans
2594:Lake City
2574:Jefferson
2464:Augustine
2459:Ascendens
2437:cultivars
2425:mesocarpa
2403:insularum
2354:arkansana
2343:arbuscula
2296:canescens
2265:tomentosa
2175:U. pumila
2036:U. laevis
2025:U. laevis
2014:U. laevis
2006:U. laevis
1932:U. glabra
1897:davidiana
1785:floridana
1362:Wheatleyi
1266:30 August
1080:21 August
913:Nurseries
867:, UK. As
851:Glasnevin
792:, US. as
782:, US. as
772:, US. as
735:Varieties
663:Wilkinson
643:Doncaster
620:Etymology
561:Vancouver
444:Amsterdam
424:Edinburgh
251:field elm
171:'Stricta'
150:Field elm
89:Field Elm
4596:Tortuosa
4556:Ramulosa
4546:Purpurea
4466:Hillieri
4381:Berardii
4316:Rosehill
4237:Tricolor
4217:Pitteurs
4092:Dampieri
4087:Commelin
3884:Frontier
3879:Fiorente
3864:Den Haag
3752:Maculata
3687:Gigantea
3614:Wych elm
3551:Mr. Buzz
3516:Dropmore
3511:Chinkota
3496:Ansaloni
3415:Webbiana
3350:Suberosa
3340:Sowerbyi
3300:Purpurea
3290:Punctata
3210:Goodyeri
3155:Coritana
3077:Punctata
3057:Colorans
2949:Sabamiki
2944:Red Fall
2904:Milliken
2874:Hokkaido
2789:Chessins
2774:Burgundy
2764:Blizzard
2679:Sheyenne
2519:Delaware
2514:Deadfree
2489:Burgoyne
2435:Species
2332:U. minor
2328:japonica
2292:U. minor
2183:U. rubra
2128:U. minor
2117:U. minor
2109:U. minor
2018:celtidea
1908:japonica
1765:U. alata
1572:. Paris.
1227:(London)
1145:Arnoldia
1139:(1964).
1053:(1913).
906:U. minor
902:Gisborne
837:Spalding
751:sold an
593:Skegness
534:Brighton
420:Skegness
404:Brighton
210:U. minor
201:U. minor
169:U. minor
164:Melville
158:Brittany
154:Cotentin
122:Loddiges
93:cultivar
68:Cultivar
4586:Sericea
4471:Jalaica
4451:Hamburg
4446:Globosa
4436:Gallica
4356:Alksuth
4311:Lincoln
4301:Fremont
4257:Viscosa
4232:Superba
4227:Smithii
4212:Pioneer
4172:Klemmer
4127:Etrusca
4082:Cinerea
4062:Belgica
4029:Wingham
4009:Stavast
3974:Recerta
3964:Rebella
3954:Plantyn
3949:Patriot
3939:Nanguen
3869:Dodoens
3854:Clusius
3820:Hybrid
3802:Superba
3702:Holgeri
3647:Cornuta
3561:Pendula
3473:Thomson
3463:Reperta
3438:Freedom
3410:Virgata
3345:Stricta
3310:Reverti
3270:Pendula
3190:Dijkwel
3072:Pendula
3029:Zettler
2929:Pendens
2899:Matthew
2834:Emer II
2819:Ed Wood
2814:Dynasty
2654:Pendula
2649:Patmore
2614:Markham
2584:Klehmii
2569:Jackson
2499:College
2484:Brandon
2315:Hybrids
2294:subsp.
2252:subsp.
2241:subsp.
2151:coreana
2132:italica
2119:subsp.
1843:changii
1455:Katalog
1262:: 37–55
1252:"Ulmus"
1190:Ecotype
936:Glimmen
719:Tilburg
695:Naarden
461:at the
430:on the
400:England
392:Britain
271:Granton
255:suckers
247:samarae
239:Chianti
146:Richens
128:and by
54:Species
4611:Virens
4576:Rugosa
4441:Glabra
4391:Crispa
4366:Aspera
4321:Willis
4272:Ypreau
4267:Wredei
4247:Vegeta
4112:Dumont
4107:Dovaei
4102:Daveyi
4057:Balder
4024:Wanoux
4014:Toledo
3989:Revera
3984:Repura
3969:Rebona
3959:Plinio
3914:Morton
3909:Morfeo
3772:Nitida
3576:Puszta
3541:Manchu
3536:Harbin
3531:Hansen
3468:Reseda
3315:Rugosa
3305:Retiro
3280:Plotii
3195:Erecta
3140:Biltii
3120:Atinia
3100:Ademuz
3067:Ornata
3062:Helena
3014:Ware's
2989:Taiwan
2854:Geisha
2844:Frosty
2829:Emer I
2784:Catlin
2769:BSNUPF
2634:Morden
2629:Moline
2579:Kimley
2554:Incisa
2529:Fiorei
2075:glabra
1421:, 1936
926:Europe
855:Dublin
841:Lincs.
811:Europe
721:, the
697:, the
659:Jersey
599:(2017)
491:. The
485:ploidy
471:Canada
467:Ottawa
436:Albert
196:clonal
130:Loudon
77:Origin
4650:Ulmus
4566:Rubra
4406:Densa
4351:Alata
4187:Major
4152:Fulva
4147:Freja
4019:Urban
3979:Regal
3904:Lobel
3767:Nigra
3757:Minor
3682:Flava
3677:Firma
3546:Mauro
3501:Aurea
3443:Jacan
3009:UPMTF
2959:Seiju
2954:Sagei
2859:Glory
2824:Elsmo
2809:Drake
2609:Maine
2549:Hines
2469:Aurea
2401:var.
2326:var.
2263:var.
2149:var.
2130:var.
2121:minor
2084:var.
2073:var.
2038:var.
2027:var.
2016:var.
1996:var.
1961:var.
1950:var.
1906:var.
1895:var.
1852:var.
1841:var.
1814:var.
1803:var.
1783:var.
1667:: 436
1459:(PDF)
1383:var.
1360:var.
1186:(PDF)
973:(xls)
962:(xls)
821:NCCPG
630:Roman
522:Elwes
176:Ulmus
140:var.
108:, or
4571:Rufa
4207:Odin
4177:Loke
4047:Alba
3844:Arno
3762:Nana
2999:Todd
2914:Ohio
2709:Vase
2694:Star
1695:2016
1673:2018
1594:2018
1556:2019
1268:2017
1198:2018
1157:2017
1082:2017
651:Metz
438:the
315:Hove
194:Its
86:The
4242:Tyr
2754:A-1
1124:Elm
1111:Elm
1026:132
747:of
725:or
701:or
450:.
434:by
187:×
132:in
4646::
4285:×
4283:U.
2423:×
2421:U.
2412:×
2410:U.
2397:×
2395:U.
2385:×
2383:U.
2374:×
2372:U.
2363:×
2361:U.
2352:×
2350:U.
2341:×
2339:U.
2330:×
1663:.
1496:18
1411:.
1407:.
1396:.
1392:.
1373:.
1369:.
1333:.
1258:.
1254:.
1188:.
1149:24
1147:.
1143:.
1049:;
1034:^
1024:.
1020:.
1004:^
988:^
964:.
934:,
900:,
863:,
853:,
849:,
839:,
835:,
831:,
802:,
641:,
595:,
563:,
552:,
532:,
469:,
465:,
414:,
410:,
406:,
378:.
214:.
185:U.
178:×
1740:e
1733:t
1726:v
1697:.
1675:.
1596:.
1558:.
1498:.
1415:.
1400:.
1377:.
1343:.
1270:.
1260:5
1200:.
1159:.
1084:.
982:.
885:.
100:'
20:)
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