2779:
entries older than 100 years from the last entry in the Births
Registers and 75 years from the last entry in the Marriages and Deaths Registers will be made accessible. The restriction does not apply to the Jewish control registers owing to the time range of entries. As of 2015 the digitization of the entire collection is complete and, within the given restrictions, accessible online.
2769:
saw the control and repression of the Jewish religious community by the communist government, which essentially completed the destruction of the Jewish religious landscape. The communist party was ambivalent in mentioning that the majority of
Czechoslovakians who were victims of the fascists were in
2731:
was a period of brutal oppression. The Jewish population of
Bohemia and Moravia (117,551 according to the 1930 census) was virtually annihilated. Many Jews emigrated after 1939; approximately 78,000 were killed. By 1945, some 14,000 Jews remained alive in the Czech lands. Approximately 144,000 Jews
2778:
In 2011 the Czech
National Archives digitized all volumes of the Registers of Births, Marriages, and Deaths of Jewish communities (1784-1949), except those needing substantial preservation and restoration. In accordance with the Register of Births, Marriages, and Deaths Act (N.301/2000 Coll.) only
2871:
2892:
2751:
and other extermination camps. When the war finished, there were a mere 17,247 survivors. There were 15,000 children living in the children's home inside the camp; only 93 of those children survived.
3584:
1036:
2995:
3627:
3124:
1614:
1269:
964:
1156:
3178:
2899:. vol. 61, p. 351 (statistics for 1959); vol. 71, p. 539 (statistics for 1969); vol. 81, p. 285 (statistics for 1979); vol. 92, p. 500 (statistics for 1990). Retrieved from
2364:
3577:
128:
1151:
1399:
3306:
3236:
2770:
fact of Jewish origin and the government undertook a de-Judaization of school textbooks. Orthodox Jews refer to that 40 year period as a "Communist holocaust".
1653:
3570:
3684:
3679:
638:
601:
2798:
3607:
3443:
3256:
1577:
3281:
3171:
1600:
3658:
3453:
3120:. Sponsored by the Society for the History of Czechoslovak Jews. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America. 3 volumes, 1968, 1971, 1984.
950:
2736:. Most inmates were Czech Jews. About a quarter of the inmates (33,000) died in Theresienstadt, mostly because of the deadly conditions (hunger,
3541:
3493:
3368:
3363:
2788:
2357:
1527:
1462:
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2935:
648:
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401:
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1750:
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1359:
1224:
1091:
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3333:
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1369:
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1409:
1324:
1309:
1229:
1188:
1141:
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1001:
3011:
Registers of Births, Marriages and Deaths of Jewish
Religion Communities from the years 1784-1949: Information for the Users
2972:
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3403:
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1111:
1081:
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992:
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628:
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3418:
3343:
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1755:
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1507:
1374:
1349:
1274:
1249:
1239:
1178:
1101:
1096:
1076:
1066:
1046:
1031:
924:
392:
387:
1745:
1740:
1695:
1648:
1334:
1304:
1264:
1259:
1116:
422:
3551:
2973:"Jewish religious landscape in the Czech lands after the Shoa, as one of the cornerstones of current minority memory"
2219:
2064:
1772:
1166:
362:
352:
88:
3521:
709:
3095:
Crhová, Marie (2000). "Židovské strany v Československu v letech 1918–1938". In Pavel Marek; et al. (eds.).
2818:
2333:
2026:
1877:
1818:
2036:
2016:
1126:
606:
147:
3622:
2997:
Between Denial and "Comparative
Trivialization": Holocaust Negationism in Post-Communist East Central Europe
2177:
2167:
2132:
2011:
2001:
1784:
955:
897:
731:
410:
367:
82:
3612:
2296:
2031:
1945:
1011:
563:
182:
152:
558:
2926:
2823:
2187:
2182:
2127:
1915:
830:
545:
440:
157:
3100:
3125:
The
Professional and Social Characteristic of the Jewish Population in the First Czechoslovak Republic
3059:
2951:
2878:. vol. 48, p. 606 (statistics for 1946); vol. 53, p. 234 (statistics for 1950-1951). Retrieved from
2258:
2210:
1950:
1808:
621:
486:
475:
433:
3562:
2606:
2311:
684:
551:
454:
447:
377:
265:
140:
2760:
2162:
2112:
2059:
2054:
1968:
1838:
1106:
935:
694:
614:
468:
34:
3073:
3104:
2931:
2917:
2847:
2737:
2306:
2248:
2228:
2045:
1605:
1244:
704:
575:
505:
382:
295:
162:
3065:
Kateřina Čapková, «Specific
Features of Zionism in the Czech Lands in the Interwar Period»,
2276:
2157:
2117:
2081:
1779:
1329:
840:
596:
500:
415:
305:
97:
3085:
Jewish
Politics in Central Europe: The Case of the Jewish Party in Interwar Czechoslovakia
2238:
2197:
2192:
2172:
2094:
2088:
2021:
1973:
1813:
1794:
945:
674:
586:
569:
113:
3097:
Přehled politického stranictví na území českých zemí a Československa v letech 1861–1998
60:
2338:
2137:
2006:
1992:
1872:
1851:
1828:
1823:
1801:
1789:
1384:
865:
799:
764:
742:
679:
517:
495:
357:
336:
312:
78:
3050:(16. The Jewish Parties of Eastern Europe, Czechoslovakia – 2.4 Per Cent of an Empire)
17:
3673:
3042:
2568:
2286:
2281:
1487:
1414:
940:
789:
784:
779:
769:
747:
699:
461:
300:
205:
167:
118:
3148:
Guide to the
Archives of the Society for the History of Czechoslovak Jews (AR 25443)
3084:
3010:
2921:
2316:
2142:
1983:
1978:
1936:
1889:
983:
850:
835:
794:
759:
372:
214:
3156:
2301:
2243:
1908:
814:
809:
804:
774:
2930:. Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. pp. 353–364.
1959:
973:
902:
860:
689:
669:
228:
135:
55:
2748:
2122:
2107:
1197:
1145:
907:
855:
845:
526:
522:
512:
427:
187:
875:
3147:
2744:
2587:
2291:
1901:
1833:
664:
172:
123:
2549:
2530:
2267:
2233:
2102:
1896:
885:
880:
752:
643:
538:
534:
530:
279:
274:
251:
233:
108:
103:
93:
71:
46:
3060:
Czechs, Germans, Jews? National identities of Bohemian Jews, 1867–1938
3026:
2741:
2724:
1927:
1922:
1882:
1867:
978:
870:
290:
256:
242:
177:
890:
319:
223:
192:
2958:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 2015-05-06.
2396:
42:
3566:
3160:
3023:
Register of Jewish Religious Communities in the Czech regions
2391:
3118:
The Jews of Czechoslovakia: Historical Studies and Surveys
3141:
2507:
table 1. Jewish population by religion in Czechoslovakia
2916:
Yahil, Chaim; et al. (2007). "Czechoslovakia". In
2747:
at the very end of war). About 88,000 were deported to
2644:
Table 2. Declared Nationality of Jews in Czechoslovakia
2846:
Petr, Brod; Čapková, Kateřina; Michal, Michal (2010).
1906:
1887:
310:
3641:
3600:
3512:
3474:
3194:
3099:. Olomouc: Katedra politologie a evropských studií
3048:
Zionism in the Age of the Dictators. A Reappraisal.
3089:Jewish Studies at the Central European University
3594:Ethnic and national minorities in Czechoslovakia
3578:
3172:
2358:
8:
3142:Society for the History of Czechoslovak Jews
3029:." Paměťové instituce. Retrieved 2015-05-06.
2977:Etnologické rozpravy (Ethnological Disputes)
2383:Historical Czechoslovakian Jewish population
2382:
2852:YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe
2841:
2839:
602:History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire
3585:
3571:
3563:
3179:
3165:
3157:
3080:, YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, 2010
2799:History of the Jews in Carpathian Ruthenia
2381:
2365:
2351:
2215:
1856:
929:
736:
341:
210:
29:
2727:of the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia,
2966:
2964:
2911:
2909:
2647:
2510:
3013:. Národní archiv. Retrieved 2015-05-06.
2835:
2266:
2218:
2044:
1991:
1958:
1935:
1859:
1725:
1613:
1587:
1422:
1216:
991:
963:
822:
656:
585:
485:
400:
344:
264:
241:
213:
41:
2789:History of the Jews in the Czech lands
7:
2952:The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia
2809:Ethnic minorities in Czechoslovakia
3685:History of Czechoslovakia by topic
3680:Jews and Judaism in Czechoslovakia
25:
2734:Theresienstadt concentration camp
393:Historical population comparisons
2954:" (last updated June 20, 2014).
1037:Democratic Republic of the Congo
951:Historical population by country
2794:History of the Jews in Slovakia
3188:History of the Jews in Europe
2740:, and disease, especially the
1:
3152:Leo Baeck Institute, New York
3150:. Archival collection at the
2814:Jewish Party (Czechoslovakia)
2804:List of Czech and Slovak Jews
2767:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
608:Christianity and Judaism
3131:, 2008, 50 (1), p. 1–14
2525:1930,% of total population
2519:1921,% of total population
1907:
1888:
1615:Latin America and Caribbean
311:
3701:
3000:. ResearchGate. p. 5.
2971:Soukupová, Blanka (2020).
2758:
2220:Jewish political movements
1917:Conversion to Judaism
2819:Jewish Conservative Party
2490:
2409:—
623:Hinduism and Judaism
2994:Shafir, Michael (2002).
2897:American Jewish Yearbook
2876:American Jewish Yearbook
449:Temple in Jerusalem
142:Bar and bat mitzvah
27:Aspect of Jewish history
2956:Holocaust Encyclopaedia
2893:World Jewish Population
2774:Czech National Archives
2378:Historical demographics
411:Twelve Tribes of Israel
3237:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2901:Berman Jewish Databank
2880:Berman Jewish Databank
18:Jews in Czechoslovakia
3628:Rusyns and Ukrainians
3601:Officially recognized
3123:Ludmila Nesládková, «
2927:Encyclopaedia Judaica
2824:Jewish Economic Party
2765:The aftermath of the
1157:São Tomé and Príncipe
1152:Republic of the Congo
546:Second Temple Judaism
417:Kingdom of Judah
388:Modern historiography
3103:. pp. 250–253.
2259:World Agudath Israel
1400:United Arab Emirates
487:Second Temple period
477:Babylonian captivity
3659:Slovaks (1918–1938)
3633:Slovaks (1948–1989)
3475:States with limited
3072:Kateřina Čapková, "
2522:1930, absolute no.
2516:1921, absolute no.
2384:
552:Hellenistic Judaism
130:Land of Israel
89:Principles of faith
3078:YIVO Encyclopaedia
3069:38 (2002): 106–159
2918:Berenbaum, Michael
2872:Statistics of Jews
2113:Jewish Koine Greek
1655:Dominican Republic
936:Judaism by country
615:Jews and Christmas
470:Assyrian captivity
3667:
3666:
3560:
3559:
3027:Basic information
2937:978-0-02-866097-4
2729:German occupation
2716:
2715:
2651:Ethnonationality
2645:
2641:
2640:
2508:
2504:
2503:
2375:
2374:
2324:
2323:
2072:
2071:
1819:Reconstructionist
1763:
1762:
915:
914:
722:
721:
559:Jewish–Roman wars
507:Hasmonean dynasty
423:Kingdom of Israel
327:
326:
16:(Redirected from
3692:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3564:
3513:Dependencies and
3454:Northern Ireland
3195:Sovereign states
3181:
3174:
3167:
3158:
3114:
3067:Judaica Bohemiae
3056:Kateřina Čapková
3030:
3020:
3014:
3008:
3002:
3001:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2968:
2959:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2913:
2904:
2889:
2883:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2848:"Czechoslovakia"
2843:
2755:Communist period
2648:
2643:
2511:
2506:
2398:
2393:
2385:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2216:
2097:
1918:
1912:
1893:
1857:
1804:
1751:New Zealand
1703:
1666:El Salvador
1656:
1588:Northern America
1580:
1174:
930:
841:Crimean Karaites
737:
715:
713:
634:
632:
624:
618:
609:
597:Rabbinic Judaism
578:
572:
566:
554:
542:
508:
501:Maccabean Revolt
478:
471:
465:
457:
450:
444:
436:
418:
342:
316:
211:
143:
131:
30:
21:
3700:
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3596:
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3556:
3514:
3508:
3494:Northern Cyprus
3476:
3470:
3369:North Macedonia
3190:
3185:
3138:
3111:
3094:
3083:Marie Crhová, “
3074:Židovská Strana
3039:
3034:
3033:
3021:
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3009:
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2993:
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2988:
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2865:
2856:
2854:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2832:
2785:
2776:
2763:
2757:
2721:
2582:(with Moravia)
2579:(with Moravia)
2492:
2380:
2371:
2326:
2325:
2213:
2203:
2202:
2193:Judeo-Malayalam
2173:Judaeo-Georgian
2093:
2084:
2074:
2073:
1974:Yiddish theatre
1916:
1854:
1844:
1843:
1802:
1775:
1765:
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1578:
1172:
956:Genetic studies
927:
917:
916:
734:
724:
723:
711:
710:
630:
629:
622:
612:
607:
589:and Middle Ages
587:Rabbinic period
574:
568:
561:
549:
520:
506:
476:
469:
460:
452:
448:
439:
434:in Judaism
431:
416:
339:
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129:
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3515:other entities
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3444:United Kingdom
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3259:
3257:Czech Republic
3254:
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3224:
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3204:
3198:
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3145:
3144:. New York, NY
3137:
3136:External links
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2138:Judaeo-Spanish
2135:
2133:Judaeo-Iranian
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2049:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1996:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1963:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1913:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1776:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1730:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1579:United Kingdom
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1427:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1012:Bilad-el-Sudan
1009:
1004:
996:
995:
989:
988:
987:
986:
981:
976:
968:
967:
965:Land of Israel
961:
960:
959:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
928:
923:
922:
919:
918:
913:
912:
911:
910:
905:
900:
895:
894:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
825:
824:
823:Related groups
820:
819:
818:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
756:
755:
750:
735:
730:
729:
726:
725:
720:
719:
718:
717:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
680:Jewish atheism
677:
672:
667:
659:
658:
654:
653:
652:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:Islamic–Jewish
626:
619:
604:
599:
591:
590:
583:
582:
581:
580:
556:
543:
515:
510:
503:
498:
496:Yehud Medinata
490:
489:
483:
482:
481:
480:
473:
466:
458:
445:
437:
425:
420:
413:
405:
404:
402:Ancient Israel
398:
397:
396:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
358:Land of Israel
355:
347:
346:
340:
335:
334:
331:
330:
325:
324:
323:
322:
317:
313:Shulchan Aruch
308:
303:
298:
293:
285:
284:
283:
282:
277:
269:
268:
262:
261:
260:
259:
254:
246:
245:
239:
238:
237:
236:
231:
226:
218:
217:
209:
204:
203:
200:
199:
196:
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
138:
133:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
91:
86:
79:God in Judaism
75:
70:
69:
66:
65:
64:
63:
58:
50:
49:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3697:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3588:
3583:
3581:
3576:
3574:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3527:Faroe Islands
3525:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3511:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3499:South Ossetia
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3473:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3329:Liechtenstein
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3193:
3189:
3182:
3177:
3175:
3170:
3168:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3110:80-86200-25-6
3106:
3102:
3098:
3093:
3091:2 (1999–2001)
3090:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3044:
3043:Lenni Brenner
3041:
3040:
3036:
3028:
3024:
3019:
3016:
3012:
3007:
3004:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2987:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2947:
2944:
2939:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2923:
2922:Skolnik, Fred
2919:
2912:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2853:
2849:
2842:
2840:
2836:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2762:
2761:Slánský trial
2754:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2732:were sent to
2730:
2726:
2718:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2673:Czechoslovak
2672:
2671:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2395:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2377:
2368:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2354:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2178:Judeo-Aramaic
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2168:Judeo-Italian
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2148:Ghardaïa Sign
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2077:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1847:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1773:Denominations
1769:
1768:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1601:United States
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1087:Guinea-Bissau
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
997:
994:
990:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
970:
969:
966:
962:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
941:Lists of Jews
939:
937:
934:
933:
932:
931:
926:
921:
920:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
868:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
828:
827:
826:
821:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
754:
751:
749:
746:
745:
744:
741:
740:
739:
738:
733:
728:
727:
716:
708:
706:
703:
701:
700:The Holocaust
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
661:
660:
655:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
627:
625:
620:
616:
610:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
594:
593:
592:
588:
584:
577:
571:
565:
560:
557:
553:
547:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
493:
492:
491:
488:
484:
479:
474:
472:
467:
463:
459:
456:
451:
446:
442:
438:
435:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
414:
412:
409:
408:
407:
406:
403:
399:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
350:
349:
348:
343:
338:
333:
332:
321:
318:
315:
314:
309:
307:
304:
302:
301:Mishneh Torah
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
288:
287:
286:
281:
278:
276:
273:
272:
271:
270:
267:
263:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
247:
244:
240:
235:
232:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
220:
219:
216:
212:
207:
202:
201:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
139:
137:
134:
132:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
110:
107:
105:
102:
99:
95:
92:
90:
87:
84:
80:
77:
76:
73:
68:
67:
62:
61:Who is a Jew?
59:
57:
54:
53:
52:
51:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
3617:
3504:Transnistria
3128:
3117:
3096:
3088:
3077:
3066:
3047:
3037:Bibliography
3022:
3018:
3006:
2996:
2989:
2980:
2976:
2955:
2946:
2925:
2900:
2896:
2887:
2879:
2875:
2866:
2855:. Retrieved
2851:
2777:
2764:
2722:
2642:
2505:
2317:Post-Zionism
2188:Judeo-Berber
2183:Judeo-Arabic
2143:Judeo-Gascon
1890:Pidyon haben
1809:Conservative
1355:Saudi Arabia
1173:South Africa
1162:Sierra Leone
984:Israeli Jews
898:Mosaic Arabs
851:Kaifeng Jews
712:Arab–Israeli
685:Emancipation
564:Great Revolt
373:Anti-Judaism
368:Antisemitism
363:Name "Judea"
158:Baal teshuva
3542:Isle of Man
3477:recognition
3429:Switzerland
3364:Netherlands
2983:(1): 30–45.
2903:2015-05-06.
2882:2015-05-06.
2312:Revisionist
2302:Neo-Zionism
1909:Zeved habat
1702:Puerto Rico
1528:Netherlands
1360:South Korea
1345:Philippines
1225:Afghanistan
1092:Ivory Coast
866:Crypto-Jews
831:Bnei Anusim
810:Bene Israel
775:Beta Israel
732:Communities
639:Middle Ages
378:Persecution
153:Bereavement
3674:Categories
3649:Bulgarians
3613:Hungarians
3399:San Marino
3359:Montenegro
3339:Luxembourg
3319:Kazakhstan
3222:Azerbaijan
3129:Demografie
2857:2015-05-05
2830:References
2759:See also:
2695:Hungarian
2297:Maximalism
2249:Secularism
2229:Autonomism
2046:Literature
1839:Humanistic
1443:Azerbaijan
1405:Uzbekistan
1380:Tajikistan
1300:Kyrgyzstan
1285:Kazakhstan
1132:Mozambique
1107:Madagascar
1027:Cape Verde
979:New Yishuv
974:Old Yishuv
925:Population
903:Subbotniks
861:Samaritans
800:Romanyotim
743:Ashkenazim
690:Old Yishuv
670:Sabbateans
657:Modern era
649:Golden Age
576:Bar Kokhba
296:Beit Yosef
163:Philosophy
3532:Gibraltar
3334:Lithuania
2749:Auschwitz
2719:Holocaust
2307:Religious
2163:Zarphatic
2153:Bukharian
2123:Judeo-Tat
2108:Yeshivish
2082:Languages
2037:Sephardic
2027:Israelite
2017:Ethiopian
2007:Ashkenazi
1946:Religious
1736:Australia
1718:Venezuela
1624:Argentina
1606:Greenland
1518:Lithuania
1370:Sri Lanka
1365:Singapore
1290:Kurdistan
1255:Indonesia
1245:Hong Kong
1198:Abayudaya
1122:Mauritius
856:Igbo Jews
846:Krymchaks
765:Sephardim
633:relations
527:Sadducees
523:Pharisees
513:Sanhedrin
428:Jerusalem
188:Synagogue
56:Etymology
3552:Svalbard
3537:Guernsey
3484:Abkhazia
3459:Scotland
3414:Slovenia
3409:Slovakia
3384:Portugal
3242:Bulgaria
2924:(eds.).
2783:See also
2745:epidemic
2723:For the
2634:356,830
2628:354,342
2617:102,542
2598:136,737
2592:135,918
2588:Slovakia
2491:Source:
2334:Category
2292:Kahanism
2239:Feminism
2211:Politics
2095:Biblical
2065:American
2012:Bukharan
2002:American
1902:Shidduch
1878:Clothing
1834:Haymanot
1780:Orthodox
1708:Suriname
1691:Paraguay
1644:Colombia
1543:Portugal
1453:Bulgaria
1390:Thailand
1340:Pakistan
1320:Mongolia
1315:Malaysia
1235:Cambodia
1209:Zimbabwe
1184:Tanzania
1062:Eswatini
1052:Ethiopia
1042:Djibouti
1022:Cameroon
1017:Botswana
946:Diaspora
908:Noahides
881:Marranos
805:Cochinim
790:Bukharim
780:Gruzinim
770:Teimanim
760:Mizrahim
748:Galician
714:conflict
675:Hasidism
665:Haskalah
570:Diaspora
441:timeline
353:Timeline
266:Rabbinic
173:Kabbalah
148:Marriage
124:Tzedakah
114:Holidays
72:Religion
35:a series
33:Part of
3608:Germans
3449:England
3439:Ukraine
3389:Romania
3349:Moldova
3307:Ireland
3302:Iceland
3297:Hungary
3287:Germany
3282:Georgia
3272:Finland
3267:Estonia
3262:Denmark
3247:Croatia
3232:Belgium
3227:Belarus
3217:Austria
3212:Armenia
3207:Andorra
3202:Albania
3076:", in:
3062:», 2005
2706:Others
2684:German
2662:Jewish
2657:1930,%
2654:1921,%
2611:93,341
2569:Silesia
2560:41,250
2554:37,989
2550:Moravia
2541:76,301
2535:79,777
2531:Bohemia
2417:356,830
2406:354,342
2277:General
2268:Zionism
2244:Leftism
2234:Bundism
2158:Knaanic
2118:Yevanic
2103:Yiddish
2060:Yiddish
2055:Israeli
2032:Mizrahi
2022:Israeli
1993:Cuisine
1969:Ancient
1951:Secular
1897:Kashrut
1873:Wedding
1860:Customs
1852:Culture
1829:Science
1824:Renewal
1814:Karaite
1795:Hasidic
1727:Oceania
1713:Uruguay
1681:Jamaica
1661:Ecuador
1629:Bolivia
1573:Ukraine
1548:Romania
1523:Moldova
1503:Hungary
1493:Germany
1488:Georgia
1478:Finland
1473:Estonia
1468:Denmark
1463:Czechia
1448:Belarus
1438:Austria
1433:Armenia
1410:Vietnam
1325:Myanmar
1310:Lebanon
1230:Bahrain
1189:Tunisia
1167:Somalia
1142:Nigeria
1137:Namibia
1127:Morocco
1057:Eritrea
1002:Algeria
886:Neofiti
795:Italkim
785:Juhurim
695:Zionism
644:Khazars
539:Sicarii
535:Zealots
531:Essenes
518:Schisms
383:Leaders
345:General
337:History
280:Tosefta
275:Midrash
252:Mishnah
234:Ketuvim
229:Nevi'im
178:Customs
109:Shabbat
104:Halakha
96: (
94:Mitzvot
81: (
47:Judaism
3654:Romani
3547:Jersey
3489:Kosovo
3434:Turkey
3424:Sweden
3404:Serbia
3394:Russia
3379:Poland
3374:Norway
3354:Monaco
3324:Latvia
3292:Greece
3277:France
3252:Cyprus
3107:
3052:, 1983
2934:
2742:typhus
2738:stress
2725:Czechs
2690:12.28
2687:14.26
2679:24.52
2676:21.84
2668:57.20
2665:53.62
2625:Total
2620:14.14
2614:15.39
2573:7,317
2486:−35.0%
2475:−14.3%
2472:12,000
2464:−22.2%
2461:14,000
2450:18,000
2442:−69.1%
2439:17,000
2431:−84.6%
2428:55,000
2339:Portal
2198:Domari
2128:Shassi
2089:Hebrew
1984:Humour
1928:Hiloni
1923:Aliyah
1883:Niddah
1868:Minyan
1803:Reform
1790:Haredi
1785:Modern
1686:Mexico
1671:Guyana
1634:Brazil
1596:Canada
1568:Sweden
1558:Serbia
1553:Russia
1538:Poland
1533:Norway
1513:Latvia
1498:Greece
1483:France
1458:Cyprus
1424:Europe
1395:Turkey
1385:Taiwan
1295:Kuwait
1280:Jordan
1270:Israel
1204:Zambia
1194:Uganda
1112:Malawi
1082:Guinea
1072:Gambia
1007:Angola
993:Africa
876:Dönmeh
871:Anusim
815:Berber
753:Litvak
705:Israel
611:
548:
462:Second
430:
291:Targum
257:Gemara
243:Talmud
215:Tanakh
168:Ethics
119:Prayer
3642:Other
3623:Poles
3522:Åland
3464:Wales
3419:Spain
3344:Malta
3314:Italy
2712:1.29
2709:1.83
2701:4.71
2698:8.45
2637:2.42
2601:4.11
2595:4.53
2576:1.09
2563:1.16
2557:1.09
2544:1.07
2538:1.19
2483:7,800
2453:+5.9%
2420:+0.7%
2287:Labor
2282:Green
1979:Dance
1937:Music
1756:Palau
1676:Haiti
1639:Chile
1563:Spain
1508:Italy
1415:Yemen
1375:Syria
1350:Qatar
1330:Nepal
1275:Japan
1250:India
1240:China
1179:Sudan
1102:Libya
1097:Kenya
1077:Ghana
1067:Gabon
1047:Egypt
1032:Benin
891:Xueta
836:Lemba
455:First
320:Zohar
224:Torah
206:Texts
193:Rabbi
183:Rites
83:names
3618:Jews
3105:ISBN
3101:FFUP
2932:ISBN
2895:."
2631:2.6
2480:1990
2469:1981
2458:1969
2447:1959
2436:1951
2425:1946
2414:1930
2403:1921
2392:Pop.
2388:Year
1746:Guam
1741:Fiji
1696:Peru
1649:Cuba
1335:Oman
1305:Laos
1265:Iraq
1260:Iran
1217:Asia
1146:Igbo
1117:Mali
136:Brit
45:and
43:Jews
3127:»,
3087:,”
3058:, «
3025:: "
2874:".
1960:Art
306:Tur
98:613
3676::
3045:,
2981:27
2979:.
2975:.
2963:^
2920:;
2908:^
2850:.
2838:^
2397:±%
573:,
567:,
537:,
533:,
529:,
525:,
37:on
3586:e
3579:t
3572:v
3180:e
3173:t
3166:v
3113:.
2950:"
2940:.
2891:"
2870:"
2860:.
2366:e
2359:t
2352:v
1200:)
1196:(
1148:)
1144:(
617:)
613:(
579:)
562:(
555:)
550:(
541:)
521:(
464:)
453:(
443:)
432:(
100:)
85:)
20:)
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