234:. Pronominal and nominal stems are inflected for two numbers, viz. singular and plural only. If desired the dual number can be indicated as "nis" for two as in two men. The absence of a plural marker indicates singularity in Kanashi however, in non formal speech the plural marker is left out too because it is inferred from the context of the sentence. Plural marker suffixes are also left out if numerals other than the numeral for one or by terms such as many, several, all, some, a few, etc. The numeral system also uses a unique form to represent a base ten system. Twenty is stated as twice ten and forty is twice twice ten.
263:
210:. The natural gender that has no bearing on the other constituents within an utterance is distinguished in one of two ways. The first is to use distinct terms for groups of males and females and second is by prefixing terms with the meaning father or mother to the substantive in question. In addition, gender distinction occurs only among humans – all
168:
Currently there are roughly 1700 active speakers of
Kanashi in the Malana Nala which is up from the previous estimate of 1400 in the early 2000s. Its current status to date is threatened. The village that uses this language is located roughly 10,000 feet above sea level isolated from civilization.
197:
order. The interesting fact about
Kanashi is that being a pro normalized language it doesn't require the subject and verb to be mentioned separately, particularity in 1st and 2nd person when these are incorporated in the verb form itself.
374:
1107:
1097:
1102:
296:
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846:
194:
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124:
745:
783:
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652:
391:
68:
718:
606:
570:
383:
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145:
62:
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262:
141:
57:
916:
338:
763:
528:
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998:
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1033:
944:
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1023:
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441:
182:
153:
30:
156:, India. It is, to some extent mutually intelligible with other Sino-Tibetan language like
1056:
1043:
1028:
1018:
1013:
859:
831:
713:
688:
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178:
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1072:
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93:
100:
683:
312:
T. C. Hodson, Note on the
Numeral Systems of the Tibeto-Burman Dialects,
329:
227:
211:
189:
due to the sporadic usage of the later two. Kanashi speakers use both
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223:
356:
297:
D. D. Sharma, Tribal
Languages of Himachal Pradesh Part-Two
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36:
26:
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348:The Buckingham Journal of Language and Linguistics
177:It seems apparent that speakers of Kanashi favor
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368:
8:
1003:
896:
741:
560:
551:
463:
405:
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361:
353:
18:
214:non-human objects tend to be genderless.
243:
206:In Kanashi there seems to be a lack of
7:
14:
784:Lahuli–Spiti (Western Innovative)
339:Language to Trace Kanashi History
384:Bodic (Tibeto-Kanauri) languages
261:
144:language spoken in the isolated
746:Ladakhi–Balti (Western Archaic)
1:
1108:Endangered languages of India
1098:Languages of Himachal Pradesh
222:Kanashi tends to use mostly
1124:
1103:West Himalayish languages
571:Central Tibetan (Ăś-Tsang)
330:Kanashi on Word for Water
164:Sociolinguistic situation
148:(Malani) village area in
212:inanimate and animate
16:Sino-Tibetan of India
893:Tshangla-East Bodish
684:Dzongkha (Bhutanese)
280:Endangered Languages
792:Lahuli (Stod Bhoti)
301:Mittal Publications
195:subject–object–verb
191:subject–verb–object
343:The Times of India
208:grammatical gender
187:compound sentences
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421:Chitkuli Kinnauri
259:(17th ed., 2013)
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42:1,700 (2015)
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576:Standard Tibetan
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179:simple sentences
173:Simple sentences
154:Himachal Pradesh
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31:Himachal Pradesh
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719:Chochangachakha
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564:Central Tibetan
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392:West Himalayish
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324:Further reading
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69:West Himalayish
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50:Language family
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38:Native speakers
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847:Kyirong–Kagate
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807:Bhoti Kinnauri
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621:Kham (Eastern)
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150:Kullu District
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87:Language codes
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63:Tibeto-Kanauri
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628:Khams Tibetan
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25:
20:
825:Sherpa-Jirel
597:Amdo Tibetan
506:
488:
347:
342:
333:
313:
308:
300:
279:
271:
254:
246:
221:
205:
176:
167:
142:Sino-Tibetan
137:
136:
108:
73:
58:Sino-Tibetan
917:East Bodish
797:Spiti Bhoti
1092:Categories
764:Changthang
529:Chaudangsi
490:Zhangzhung
394:(Kanauric)
256:Ethnologue
238:References
193:order and
880:Gyalsumdo
759:Zangskari
679:Sikkimese
663:Zitsadegu
409:Kinnauric
275:Chauhan,
110:Glottolog
94:ISO 639-3
1034:Chantyal
999:Tamangic
945:Bumthang
907:Tshangla
900:Tshangla
672:Southern
653:Dongwang
612:mDungnag
435:Lahaulic
416:Kinnauri
228:pronouns
158:Kinnauri
117:kana1283
1024:Thakali
855:Kyirong
802:Nyamkat
754:Ladakhi
738:Western
709:Brokkat
658:Drugchu
607:Khalong
556:Tibetic
524:Dhuleli
519:Byangsi
514:Darmiya
467:Central
460:Eastern
442:Pattani
402:Western
251:Kanashi
218:Numbers
183:complex
138:Kanashi
130:Kanashi
74:Kanashi
65: ?
22:Kanashi
1057:Kutang
1029:Manang
1019:Gurung
1014:Tamang
955:Kurtöp
860:Kagate
832:Sherpa
714:Brokpa
699:Lunana
689:Khamba
648:Zhongu
602:Gserpa
547:Bodish
508:Rangas
500:Almora
479:Rongpo
447:Tinani
316:, 1913
303:, 1992
282:, 2002
202:Gender
146:Malana
27:Region
1073:Kaike
1066:Kaike
1052:Ghale
1044:Ghale
985:Basum
978:Basum
960:Nupbi
950:Kheng
940:Chali
930:Dzala
925:Takpa
875:Nubri
870:Yolmo
837:Jirel
812:Tukpa
774:Balti
769:Purgi
729:Naapa
724:Lakha
704:Groma
643:Choni
638:Baima
633:Tseku
581:Mugom
484:Sunam
474:Bunan
426:Sunam
334:Jstor
314:Jstor
232:verbs
224:nouns
181:over
140:is a
1007:TGTM
965:ĘĽOle
935:Nyen
865:Tsum
694:Laya
590:Amdo
230:and
185:and
341:at
332:at
253:at
125:ELP
101:xns
1094::
299:,
287:^
278:,
226:,
160:.
152:,
376:e
369:t
362:v
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