Knowledge (XXG)

Kanashi language

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245:. Pronominal and nominal stems are inflected for two numbers, viz. singular and plural only. If desired the dual number can be indicated as "nis" for two as in two men. The absence of a plural marker indicates singularity in Kanashi however, in non formal speech the plural marker is left out too because it is inferred from the context of the sentence. Plural marker suffixes are also left out if numerals other than the numeral for one or by terms such as many, several, all, some, a few, etc. The numeral system also uses a unique form to represent a base ten system. Twenty is stated as twice ten and forty is twice twice ten. 274: 221:. The natural gender that has no bearing on the other constituents within an utterance is distinguished in one of two ways. The first is to use distinct terms for groups of males and females and second is by prefixing terms with the meaning father or mother to the substantive in question. In addition, gender distinction occurs only among humans – all 179:
Currently there are roughly 1700 active speakers of Kanashi in the Malana Nala which is up from the previous estimate of 1400 in the early 2000s. Its current status to date is threatened. The village that uses this language is located roughly 10,000 feet above sea level isolated from civilization.
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order. The interesting fact about Kanashi is that being a pro normalized language it doesn't require the subject and verb to be mentioned separately, particularity in 1st and 2nd person when these are incorporated in the verb form itself.
385: 1118: 1108: 1113: 307: 378: 857: 205: 201: 135: 756: 794: 431: 663: 402: 79: 729: 617: 581: 394: 371: 156: 73: 658: 273: 152: 68: 927: 349: 774: 539: 500: 1009: 890: 769: 689: 673: 218: 197: 965: 1044: 955: 917: 622: 566: 426: 168: 1034: 975: 865: 812: 764: 719: 668: 586: 557: 534: 529: 524: 452: 193: 164: 41: 167:, India. It is, to some extent mutually intelligible with other Sino-Tibetan language like 1067: 1054: 1039: 1029: 1024: 870: 842: 724: 699: 612: 518: 489: 457: 189: 60: 1083: 1062: 995: 970: 960: 950: 940: 935: 885: 880: 847: 822: 817: 784: 779: 739: 734: 714: 709: 653: 648: 643: 494: 484: 436: 160: 127: 1102: 945: 875: 638: 591: 704: 607: 363: 807: 140: 287: 802: 266: 261: 120: 104: 111: 694: 323:
T. C. Hodson, Note on the Numeral Systems of the Tibeto-Burman Dialects,
340: 238: 222: 17: 200:
due to the sporadic usage of the later two. Kanashi speakers use both
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D. D. Sharma, Tribal Languages of Himachal Pradesh Part-Two
1076: 1053: 1017: 1008: 988: 926: 910: 903: 856: 835: 793: 755: 748: 682: 631: 600: 574: 565: 556: 510: 477: 470: 445: 419: 412: 401: 134: 118: 102: 97: 57: 47: 37: 32: 359:The Buckingham Journal of Language and Linguistics 188:It seems apparent that speakers of Kanashi favor 303: 301: 299: 379: 8: 1014: 907: 752: 571: 562: 474: 416: 409: 386: 372: 364: 29: 225:non-human objects tend to be genderless. 254: 217:In Kanashi there seems to be a lack of 7: 25: 795:Lahuli–Spiti (Western Innovative) 350:Language to Trace Kanashi History 395:Bodic (Tibeto-Kanauri) languages 272: 155:language spoken in the isolated 757:Ladakhi–Balti (Western Archaic) 1: 1119:Endangered languages of India 1109:Languages of Himachal Pradesh 233:Kanashi tends to use mostly 1135: 1114:West Himalayish languages 582:Central Tibetan (Ăś-Tsang) 341:Kanashi on Word for Water 175:Sociolinguistic situation 159:(Malani) village area in 223:inanimate and animate 27:Sino-Tibetan of India 904:Tshangla-East Bodish 695:Dzongkha (Bhutanese) 291:Endangered Languages 803:Lahuli (Stod Bhoti) 312:Mittal Publications 206:subject–object–verb 202:subject–verb–object 354:The Times of India 219:grammatical gender 198:compound sentences 1096: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1004: 1003: 984: 983: 899: 898: 831: 830: 552: 551: 548: 547: 466: 465: 432:Chitkuli Kinnauri 270:(17th ed., 2013) 146: 145: 53:1,700 (2015) 16:(Redirected from 1126: 1015: 908: 753: 587:Standard Tibetan 572: 563: 475: 417: 410: 388: 381: 374: 365: 328: 321: 315: 305: 294: 284: 278: 277: 276: 259: 190:simple sentences 184:Simple sentences 165:Himachal Pradesh 130: 114: 107: 63: 42:Himachal Pradesh 30: 21: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1088: 1072: 1049: 1000: 980: 922: 895: 852: 827: 789: 744: 730:Chochangachakha 678: 627: 596: 575:Central Tibetan 544: 506: 462: 441: 404: 403:West Himalayish 397: 392: 337: 335:Further reading 332: 331: 322: 318: 306: 297: 285: 281: 271: 260: 256: 251: 231: 215: 186: 177: 126: 110: 103: 93: 80:West Himalayish 64: 61:Language family 59: 50: 49:Native speakers 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1132: 1130: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1101: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1059: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1021: 1019: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 992: 990: 986: 985: 982: 981: 979: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 932: 930: 924: 923: 921: 920: 914: 912: 905: 901: 900: 897: 896: 894: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 862: 860: 858:Kyirong–Kagate 854: 853: 851: 850: 845: 839: 837: 833: 832: 829: 828: 826: 825: 820: 818:Bhoti Kinnauri 815: 810: 805: 799: 797: 791: 790: 788: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 761: 759: 750: 746: 745: 743: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 686: 684: 680: 679: 677: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 635: 633: 632:Kham (Eastern) 629: 628: 626: 625: 620: 615: 610: 604: 602: 598: 597: 595: 594: 589: 584: 578: 576: 569: 560: 554: 553: 550: 549: 546: 545: 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618:Khalong 567:Tibetic 535:Dhuleli 530:Byangsi 525:Darmiya 478:Central 471:Eastern 453:Pattani 413:Western 262:Kanashi 229:Numbers 194:complex 149:Kanashi 141:Kanashi 85:Kanashi 76: ? 33:Kanashi 18:Kanashi 1068:Kutang 1040:Manang 1030:Gurung 1025:Tamang 966:Kurtöp 871:Kagate 843:Sherpa 725:Brokpa 710:Lunana 700:Khamba 659:Zhongu 613:Gserpa 558:Bodish 519:Rangas 511:Almora 490:Rongpo 458:Tinani 327:, 1913 314:, 1992 293:, 2002 213:Gender 157:Malana 38:Region 1084:Kaike 1077:Kaike 1063:Ghale 1055:Ghale 996:Basum 989:Basum 971:Nupbi 961:Kheng 951:Chali 941:Dzala 936:Takpa 886:Nubri 881:Yolmo 848:Jirel 823:Tukpa 785:Balti 780:Purgi 740:Naapa 735:Lakha 715:Groma 654:Choni 649:Baima 644:Tseku 592:Mugom 495:Sunam 485:Bunan 437:Sunam 345:Jstor 325:Jstor 243:verbs 235:nouns 192:over 151:is a 1018:TGTM 976:ĘĽOle 946:Nyen 876:Tsum 705:Laya 601:Amdo 241:and 196:and 352:at 343:at 264:at 136:ELP 112:xns 1105:: 310:, 298:^ 289:, 237:, 171:. 163:, 387:e 380:t 373:v 20:)

Index

Kanashi
Himachal Pradesh
Language family
Sino-Tibetan
Tibeto-Kanauri
West Himalayish
ISO 639-3
xns
Glottolog
kana1283
ELP
Kanashi
Sino-Tibetan
Malana
Kullu District
Himachal Pradesh
Kinnauri
simple sentences
complex
compound sentences
subject–verb–object
subject–object–verb
grammatical gender
inanimate and animate
nouns
pronouns
verbs
Kanashi
Ethnologue
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