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made acceptable to medieval
Christianity by its association with the Virgin and perpetuated both by the desire to wish one's neighbour well at the beginning of a new year and by the small monetary payment involved." Similar speculations from the nineteenth century have sought to link the mysterious
254:
named Bert
Hodgeson, and comment that "None of us can figure out the possible significance of the 'Residue sing Residue' chorus and neither could Bert – or whoever it was – but that was, he said, what was sung to him." The words may be a
259:. The recorded version also omits the stanza related to the water ritual, but adds two original verses in which the new year is welcomed through the south gate and the old year dismissed though the north gate.
74:
As with any traditional folk song, there are a number of variations. What is now regarded as the standard version is attested from 1849 onwards. Substantially the same wording was included by
132:. There, it figured in a custom in which, on New Year's Day, children collect fresh water from a well, and go around with a sprig from an evergreen tree, which they use to
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The meaning of the words "levy-dew" in the original lyrics of the song is not certainly known. One line of speculation holds that the words represent the
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celebrations. It is associated with a New Year's Day custom involving sprinkling people with water newly drawn from a
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the faces of passers-by with the water while singing the carol and begging for gifts of food or money. Elsewhere in
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The Silver Bough, Vol. 3: A Calendar of
Scottish National Festivals, Halloween to Yule
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250:'s liner notes tentatively credit the variant wording to an informant from the
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set the De la Mare version of the song to music as "A New Year Carol" in 1934.
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British
Goblins: Welsh folk-lore, fairy mythology, legends and tradition
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branches are burnt for the smoke indoors. The purpose of the rite is to
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84:(1931), an anthology of verse for children. De la Mare's version runs:
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368:
Journeying Boy: The
Diaries of the Young Benjamin Britten 1928–1938
174:
137:
51:
23:
17:
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246:, but in this case the chorus begins "Residue, sing Residue".
30:
people with well water in a custom associated with this song.
355:. S. Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington. pp. 255–256.
312:
My Summer
Holiday: being a tourist's jottings about Tenby
101:
The seven bright gold wires and the bugles that do shine.
187:
According to Trefor Owen, the song preserves "an early
330:"Tom Tiddler's Ground: a book of poetry for children"
97:
Sing levy-dew, sing levy-dew, the water and the wine,
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450:(4th ed.). Llandysul: Gomer. pp. 43–44.
224:, "raise to God", which may in turn refer to the
110:Sing reign of Fair Maid, with gold upon her chin;
296:(14): 141 – via National Library of Wales.
112:Open you the East Door and let the New Year in.
107:Open you the West Door and turn the Old Year go.
105:Sing reign of Fair Maid, with gold upon her toe;
89:Here we bring new water from the well so clear,
86:
421:(1961). "X Hogmanay Rites and Superstitions".
482:
149:This ceremony has a parallel in the Scottish
91:For to worship God with, this happy New Year.
8:
370:. London: Faber and Faber. pp. 210–11.
1167:New Year Address by the President of Russia
425:. Glasgow: William MacLellan. p. 113.
305:
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286:"Custom on New Year's Day in Pembrokeshire"
215:
179:Llanllawer Holy Well, an ancient spring at
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314:. London: William Freeman. pp. 88–89.
167:, or purify, the house for the new year.
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240:performed the song on their 2006 album
211:, "a cry to God". Others connect it to
1003:Chorale preludes for New Year's (Bach)
192:maidens of the song with the goddess
7:
813:GMA New Year's Eve Countdown Special
1086:Feast of the Circumcision of Christ
979:Snoopy Presents: For Auld Lang Syne
951:First Night 2013 with Jamie Kennedy
332:. London: Bodley Head. p. 115.
243:Holy Heathens and the Old Green Man
22:Sprigs of evergreen plants such as
1042:What Are You Doing New Year's Eve?
220:("lady"), or to the French phrase
14:
1172:Prime Minister's New Year Message
541:Objects dropped on New Year's Eve
1203:Compositions by Benjamin Britten
1141:Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God
1021:It's Just Another New Year's Eve
692:Team Canada New Year's Eve Game
62:. The song was set to music by
1008:Church cantatas for New Year's
944:Happy New Year, Charlie Brown!
730:London's New Year's Day Parade
687:IIHF World Junior Championship
1:
641:Other college football games
54:origin traditionally sung in
1106:Christmas and holiday season
958:Sesame Street Stays Up Late!
827:The Big Fat Quiz of the Year
128:The song is associated with
883:Red Bull New Year No Limits
806:MTV New Year's Eve specials
778:BBC New Year's Eve specials
771:NBC New Year's Eve specials
764:Fox New Year's Eve specials
566:Taipei New Year's Eve Party
1221:
725:Tournament of Roses Parade
398:"New Year Carol / Residue"
94:Chorus (after each verse):
699:Saint Silvester Road Race
586:Vienna New Year's Concert
396:Zierke, Reinhard (2011).
366:Evans, John, ed. (2009).
890:Rudolph's Shiny New Year
602:College Football Playoff
531:New Year's Eve in London
252:East Riding of Yorkshire
848:Happy New Year, America
792:CNN New Year's Eve Live
785:BBC Scotland's Hogmanay
667:JFA Emperor's Cup Final
556:Réveillon de Copacabana
290:Archaeologia Cambrensis
284:Smith, J. Boys (1849).
140:, the custom is called
757:New Year's Rockin' Eve
446:Owen, Trefor (1987) .
228:in Christian liturgy.
216:
184:
142:
115:
31:
1136:Saint Sylvester's Day
1126:New Year's resolution
937:STV Hogmanay specials
735:Florida Citrus Parade
672:Four Hills Tournament
561:Sydney New Year's Eve
226:elevation of the Host
178:
21:
81:Tom Tiddler's Ground
1049:What's Another Year
709:Nos Galan road race
1151:Watchnight service
1071:Gregorian calendar
965:MBC Gayo Daejejeon
682:Spengler Cup Final
677:NHL Winter Classic
448:Welsh Folk Customs
419:McNeill, F. Marian
326:De la Mare, Walter
310:Anonymous (1863).
185:
38:", also known as "
32:
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1179:
869:Little Blue Light
862:Kōhaku Uta Gassen
576:Times Square Ball
76:Walter de la Mare
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1193:Welsh folk songs
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118:Benjamin Britten
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64:Benjamin Britten
46:", is a British
40:A New Year Carol
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841:Dinner for One
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1160:Miscellaneous
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1131:New Year tree
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1076:Baby New Year
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581:Twelve Grapes
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153:tradition of
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551:Pelican Drop
447:
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401:. Retrieved
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222:levez à Dieu
221:
208:
205:llef ar Dduw
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79:
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26:are used to
15:
1116:Leap second
1081:Father Time
662:Tour de Ski
645:Citrus Bowl
521:First Night
403:24 December
349:Sikes, Wirt
209:llef y Dduw
1187:Categories
1146:Vasilopita
1091:First-foot
972:Hello 2021
918:2000 Today
855:Hootenanny
749:Television
650:Gator Bowl
605:bowl games
546:Peach Drop
457:0863833470
263:References
257:mondegreen
124:Traditions
328:(1961) .
189:well-cult
181:Cwm Gwaun
66:in 1934.
48:folk song
1111:Junkanoo
1101:Hogmanay
1096:Calennig
1028:Levy-Dew
536:Novy God
526:Hogmanay
351:(1880).
151:Hogmanay
143:dwr newy
134:sprinkle
56:New Year
36:Levy-Dew
28:sprinkle
1059:Related
929:Ireland
834:Bye Bye
799:¡Feliz!
718:Parades
232:Variant
203:phrase
159:juniper
155:saining
44:Residue
42:" and "
630:Cotton
625:Fiesta
615:Orange
595:Sports
509:Events
454:
429:
374:
217:levedy
194:Aurora
70:Lyrics
989:Music
635:Peach
620:Sugar
201:Welsh
138:Wales
52:Welsh
24:holly
610:Rose
500:and
452:ISBN
427:ISBN
405:2012
372:ISBN
164:sain
60:well
207:or
78:in
50:of
1189::
924:US
386:^
338:^
302:^
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288:.
270:^
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294:4
34:"
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