120:"The officers who are outside the Barrier are naturally not devoted sons and obedient grandsons. All have been deported for some misdeed and ordered to fill a post in the frontier military colonies. On the other hand, the barbarians have the emotions of wild birds and animals. It is difficult to foster their good tendencies and easy to destroy them. Now, you have an austere and strict character. Well, when a river is clear, it doesn’t have big fish. A government that is too meticulous doesn’t obtain the sympathy of its inferiors. You have to be flowing and accommodating, be indulgent with the little mistakes, and content yourself with guiding the hand of the principal generals.
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as
Protector General in 102 CE. The Chinese had to retreat and, following this, there were no Chinese functionaries in the Western Regions for more than ten years until Ban Yong returned in 126 CE.
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After (Ban) Chao left, (Ren) Shang said in private to his close friends: “I think that Lord Ban has some marvellous prescriptions, but what he said to me was very ordinary."
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was retiring from the post of
Protector General of the Western Regions in 102 CE due to age an ill health, Ren Shang asked him for some advice. Ban Chao said:
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Trois Généraux
Chinois de la dynastie des Han Orientaux. Pan Tch'ao (32-102 p.C.); – son fils Pan Yong; – Leang K'in (112 p.C.). Chapitre LXXVII du
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156:(Chap. 117, p. 6b), Ren Shang was recalled and executed in 118 CE, for committing exactly the mistakes which Ban Chao had warned him against.
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Jade Gate to Rome: A Study of the Silk Routes during the Later Han
Dynasty, First to Second Centuries CE
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of him, the
Achievements Inscription of Ren Shang of the Han (汉任尚纪功é“) was excavated in 1957 from
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was appointed as a Major (Jun Sima 軍司馬) and, with his elder brother, Ban Xiong (çŹé›„), went to
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225:Hill, John E. (2009).
270:Han dynasty diplomats
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81:defeated the unnamed
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66:- died 118) was the
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49:Wade–Giles
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55:Jen Shang
37:Ren Shang
145:Ban Chao
137:Dunhuang
133:Ban Yong
129:Xinjiang
114:Ban Chao
107:Xinjiang
91:Dou Xian
79:Geng Kui
19:In this
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30:Ren
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