22:
51:
101:
peoples held
December 21, the shortest day of the year. Participants ceremonially bring the sun back from its long slumber, mark the beginning of another cycle of the
542:
170:
109:
prayer sticks are made prior to the Soyal ceremony, to bless all the community, including homes, animals, and plants. The sacred underground
73:
143:
532:
163:
34:
44:
38:
30:
514:† dagger indicates extinction. ° degree symbol indicates changes in date, name or location. ( ) indicate demographic
309:
55:
156:
537:
430:
138:
243:
347:
319:
102:
470:
305:
239:
208:
480:
436:
323:
295:
290:
263:
179:
148:
90:
501:
476:
440:
361:
357:
351:
526:
404:
398:
202:
426:
382:
337:
299:
253:
94:
450:
229:
212:
128:
Bahti, Tom. "Southwestern Indian
Ceremonials", KC Publications, 1970, p36-40.
394:
284:
183:
497:
456:
416:
410:
388:
341:
267:
116:
460:
444:
420:
378:
331:
327:
315:
466:
257:
233:
198:
111:
98:
152:
15:
115:
chambers are ritually opened to mark the beginning of the
144:
Soyal
Ceremony: Hopi Kachinas Dance at Winter Solstice
490:
371:
277:
222:
191:
43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
164:
8:
171:
157:
149:
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
543:Winter festivals in the United States
7:
14:
459:°: Ireland, Isle of Man, Wales (
139:Soyal: A Celebration of New Life
20:
1:
105:, and work on purification.
559:
405:Dies Natalis Solis Invicti
511:
29:This article includes a
58:more precise citations.
533:December observances
246:° (African American)
31:list of references
520:
519:
515:
397:: Roman Empire° (
296:Deygān, Maidyarem
103:Wheel of the Year
84:
83:
76:
550:
513:
500:°: New Zealand (
391:: Ancient Greece
173:
166:
159:
150:
93:ceremony of the
79:
72:
68:
65:
59:
54:this article by
45:inline citations
24:
23:
16:
558:
557:
553:
552:
551:
549:
548:
547:
523:
522:
521:
516:
507:
486:
437:Montol Festival
367:
338:Sanghamitta Day
324:Makar Sankranti
273:
218:
211:: West Africa (
187:
180:Winter solstice
177:
135:
125:
91:winter solstice
80:
69:
63:
60:
49:
35:related reading
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
556:
554:
546:
545:
540:
535:
525:
524:
518:
517:
512:
509:
508:
506:
505:
494:
492:
488:
487:
485:
484:
474:
464:
454:
448:
434:
424:
414:
408:
407:: Roman Empire
402:
392:
386:
375:
373:
369:
368:
366:
365:
355:
345:
335:
313:
303:
293:
288:
281:
279:
275:
274:
272:
271:
261:
247:
237:
226:
224:
220:
219:
217:
216:
206:
195:
193:
189:
188:
178:
176:
175:
168:
161:
153:
147:
146:
141:
134:
133:External links
131:
130:
129:
124:
121:
82:
81:
39:external links
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
555:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
530:
528:
510:
503:
499:
496:
495:
493:
489:
482:
478:
475:
472:
468:
465:
462:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:°: Cornwall (
442:
438:
435:
432:
428:
425:
422:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
380:
377:
376:
374:
370:
363:
359:
356:
353:
349:
346:
343:
340:: Sri Lanka (
339:
336:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
314:
311:
307:
306:Dōngzhì, Tōji
304:
301:
297:
294:
292:
289:
286:
283:
282:
280:
276:
269:
265:
262:
259:
255:
251:
248:
245:
241:
238:
235:
231:
228:
227:
225:
221:
214:
210:
207:
204:
200:
197:
196:
194:
190:
185:
181:
174:
169:
167:
162:
160:
155:
154:
151:
145:
142:
140:
137:
136:
132:
127:
126:
122:
120:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
78:
75:
67:
57:
53:
47:
46:
40:
36:
32:
27:
18:
17:
538:Hopi culture
477:Ziemassvētki
441:Mummer's Day
348:Şeva Zistanê
249:
110:
106:
86:
85:
70:
61:
50:Please help
42:
431:Anglo-Saxon
429:: England (
413:°: Scotland
300:Zoroastrian
264:We Tripantu
56:introducing
527:Categories
479:: Baltic (
457:Wren's Day
451:Saturnalia
310:East Asian
230:Inti Raymi
209:Dzon'ku Nu
64:April 2011
427:Mōdraniht
399:Christian
395:Christmas
285:Amaterasu
266:: Chile (
244:Caribbean
232:°: Peru (
186:festivals
184:midwinter
498:Matariki
471:Germanic
417:Korochun
411:Hogmanay
389:Brumalia
360:: Iran (
342:Buddhist
240:Jonkonnu
223:Americas
201:: Mali (
119:season.
491:Oceania
362:Persian
352:Kurdish
291:Choimus
287:: Japan
268:Mapuche
123:Sources
117:Kachina
89:is the
52:improve
481:Romuva
453:: Rome
372:Europe
320:Pongal
252:: US (
213:Papaws
192:Africa
502:Māori
461:Celts
445:Celts
421:Slavs
383:Saami
379:Beiwe
358:Yalda
332:Hindu
328:India
316:Lohri
250:Soyal
203:Dogon
107:Pahos
87:Soyal
37:, or
469:°: (
467:Yule
419:°: (
298:°: (
278:Asia
258:Hopi
254:Zuni
234:Inca
199:Goru
182:and
112:kiva
99:Hopi
97:and
95:Zuni
381:: (
350:: (
326:°:
308:: (
242:°:
529::
439:,
322:,
318:,
256:,
41:,
33:,
504:)
483:)
473:)
463:)
447:)
433:)
423:)
401:)
385:)
364:)
354:)
344:)
334:)
330:(
312:)
302:)
270:)
260:)
236:)
215:)
205:)
172:e
165:t
158:v
77:)
71:(
66:)
62:(
48:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.