Knowledge (XXG)

Ulmus 'Turkestanica'

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496: 434: 446: 458: 470: 482: 291:
in 1902, and survived till 2022 as a sucker or cutting of the original. Following Green's confusion of 'Turkestanica' and 'Umbraculifera', the Benmore tree was believed for a time to be 'Umbraculifera'. 'Umbraculifera', however, though present in Späth's catalogues, does not appear in the RBGE 1902
1275: 359:, in the early 20th century. (The arboretum's list also includes 'Umbraculifera' but not 'Pinnato-ramosa'.) A 'Turkestanica' (listed separately from 'Umbraculifera'), "a compact grower with smallish leaves", appeared in early 20th-century catalogues of the 1268: 495: 1261: 433: 762:
Plantae Wilsonianae: an enumeration of the woody plants collected in western China for the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University during the years 1907, 1908, and 1910 by E. H. Wilson
2989: 2984: 3798: 3842: 3658: 3014: 2994: 2969: 3718: 1135: 3678: 3263: 445: 3009: 2999: 2974: 2766: 2295: 2075: 374:. 'Pinnato-ramosa' (not in the Nobelius catalogue) is, by contrast, a rather loosely-branched tree, so the Nobelius introduction may have been Regel's tree. 3004: 3608: 1859: 3653: 3198: 2979: 2070: 3738: 3703: 3588: 2936: 2911: 2891: 2385: 2015: 457: 3208: 3188: 3728: 2520: 2420: 469: 3992: 3758: 3698: 3673: 3668: 3318: 3268: 2791: 2375: 2160: 2135: 1990: 3832: 3788: 3733: 3693: 3633: 3613: 3603: 3203: 3117: 2926: 2786: 2736: 2706: 2475: 2315: 2220: 2125: 3323: 2916: 2716: 2661: 2651: 2470: 2455: 3852: 3773: 3753: 3628: 3623: 3997: 3967: 3922: 3847: 3837: 3793: 3768: 3763: 3748: 3708: 3663: 3618: 3598: 2941: 2931: 2796: 2711: 2681: 2505: 2415: 1785: 1774: 1336: 3857: 3808: 3803: 3783: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3593: 3273: 3258: 2921: 2666: 2530: 2445: 2268: 2235: 2095: 2080: 2045: 1930: 481: 4196: 3158: 3122: 3102: 2906: 2751: 2588: 2555: 2540: 2515: 2510: 2500: 2460: 2405: 2400: 2340: 2330: 2195: 2175: 2155: 2010: 1347: 293: 161: 3723: 3688: 3683: 1483: 1292: 3743: 3713: 3583: 3233: 3178: 2560: 2430: 2335: 2250: 2210: 2205: 2140: 2100: 2060: 2040: 1494: 4087: 4057: 3778: 3535: 3243: 3168: 3107: 3057: 2896: 2686: 2480: 2440: 2410: 2325: 2310: 2300: 2240: 2225: 2200: 2180: 2130: 2110: 2000: 1995: 168: 340:, France, in the 20th century, where it was distinguished from 'Pinnato-ramosa'. It was listed there under the queried synonym of 4012: 3897: 3333: 3283: 3193: 3173: 3140: 2831: 2801: 2641: 2618: 2565: 2465: 2435: 2370: 2355: 2350: 2215: 2055: 2050: 2025: 1796: 1617: 1812: 1529: 1385: 3952: 3092: 3062: 2871: 2781: 2671: 2525: 2390: 2380: 2365: 2320: 2305: 2190: 2185: 2150: 2120: 2105: 2035: 2020: 993: 423:
with leaves matching those of the Benmore specimen, and with the "frond-like leading shoots" described by Melville, stands in
2570: 2030: 1571: 1428: 1316: 1088: 950:
Melville's annotation, Oct. 1958, in the RBGE Cultivated Herbarium Accessions Book, alongside entry C2697, area G2, the RBGE
313: 280: 4037: 3460: 3343: 3328: 3313: 3278: 3253: 3248: 3228: 3163: 3042: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2821: 2776: 2761: 2756: 2741: 2646: 2545: 2495: 2395: 2360: 2345: 2170: 2165: 2115: 2090: 2065: 1042: 2550: 2425: 4117: 3470: 3288: 3223: 3087: 3052: 3047: 3032: 2961: 2901: 2811: 2771: 2721: 2701: 2696: 2613: 2593: 2535: 2450: 2145: 2085: 2005: 1682: 1439: 1253: 1017: 924: 902: 688: 333: 2485: 292:
accessions list from Späth. Being grafted, it does not sucker. In 2004 the tree was again misidentified by the Garden as
1827: 1606: 1560: 4142: 3937: 3540: 3465: 3338: 3238: 3183: 3097: 2951: 2886: 2876: 2836: 2826: 2746: 2691: 2608: 2245: 2230: 1069:, RBGE (Benmore), herbarium specimen E00212438, Acc. no. 19021007B (1902, n.1007, Benmore) from Späth, data.rbge.org.uk 2490: 4022: 4017: 3455: 3425: 3308: 3077: 3072: 3067: 2946: 2881: 2846: 2806: 2726: 2603: 2598: 2290: 4097: 3932: 3907: 3303: 3293: 3218: 3213: 3112: 3082: 3037: 2851: 2841: 2816: 2731: 2676: 2656: 2636: 1549: 1374: 424: 207: 816: 4127: 4072: 3962: 3957: 3877: 3480: 3370: 3298: 1663: 1652: 4077: 4067: 4052: 4032: 4027: 3947: 3882: 3530: 3410: 1160: 174: 4062: 4047: 4042: 3912: 3435: 3430: 3395: 3385: 3375: 1907: 79: 1113:
Arboretum national des Barres. Énumération des végétaux ligneux indigènes et exotiques qui y sont cultivées
1111: 978: 659: 4186: 3358: 1973: 1896: 1851: 284: 4132: 4092: 4082: 4002: 3917: 3420: 3415: 3400: 963: 1702: 4122: 4007: 3987: 3982: 3972: 3892: 3818: 3575: 3565: 3545: 3510: 3500: 3490: 3485: 3475: 3405: 3390: 1945: 1918: 1885: 965:
Catalogue of the trees and shrubs in the arboretum and botanic gardens at the central experimental farm
196:
as "a densely growing, small-leaved tree". Litvinov (1908) noted that it had branchlets like those of
4147: 4112: 3977: 3927: 3902: 3560: 3550: 3525: 3520: 3505: 3495: 3450: 3445: 1956: 1874: 364: 337: 4163: 1358: 4102: 3942: 3887: 3555: 3515: 3440: 626: 122: 1328: 1129: 872: 580: 411:, another name for 'Pinnato-ramosa', confirming that their tree was not Regel's field elm clone. 308:(a synonym of 'Pinnato-ramosa'), though the leaves do not match those of the latter cultivar. An 242: 4107: 3380: 1209:
Catalogue générale, automne 1936 – printemps 1937, Pépinières Boccard Frères, Geneva, 1936, p.30
385:
cultivar, not Regel's field elm. A 1929 Dutch herbarium specimen renames Regel's clone "Unknown
1221: 1009: 916: 894: 856: 680: 2260: 1766: 1734: 1590: 1506: 1475: 1412: 1193: 378: 173:. It was later confused with these two – with 'Pinnato-ramosa' by Elwes and Henry (1913) and 2278: 1694: 1674: 1636: 1598: 868: 852: 651: 276: 178: 149: 1208: 759: 324:, and may itself have been sucker regrowth from tree C2697, one of the 1902 'Turkestanica' 1982: 1839: 1820: 1750: 1582: 1521: 1459: 1420: 1308: 724: 709: 655: 107: 4191: 1742: 1726: 1628: 1514: 1451: 1397: 824:. Vol. 108. Berlin, Germany: L. Späth Baumschulenweg. 1902–1903. pp. 132–133. 487: 377:
By the 1930s, when 'Pinnato-ramosa' was being recommended as resistant to early-strain
4180: 1758: 1405: 1366: 609:
Haupt-catalog der obst- und gehölzbaumschulen des ritterguts ts Zöschen bei Merseburg
351:
A 'Turkestanica' obtained from Späth before 1914, and planted in 1916, stood in the
3150: 3024: 2580: 1710: 1541: 1467: 382: 198: 3132: 2628: 1718: 1644: 1300: 321: 261: 215: 87: 381:, the "Turkestan elm" in nursery lists, as descriptions show, was usually this 801: 420: 345: 264:
from the early 20th century to at least the 1950s, again distinguished from
203: 128: 57: 1184:
Clouston, B., & Stansfield, K., eds., After the Elm (London 1979), p.39
785: 774: 1080: 1053: 360: 66: 44: 838:(Vol. 3) (Paul Parey, Berlin and Hamburg, 1976); trans. Michael E. Epp, 1285:
Elm species, varieties, hybrids, hybrid cultivars and species cultivars
588: 356: 584: 394: 352: 288: 246: 153: 102:
was only a preliminary name given by me; I regard this as a form of
842:(Vol. 3) (Batsford, Timber Press, Beaverton, Oregon, 1984-6), p.412 30: 501:
Young trees grown from suckers, showing frond-like leading shoots
393:", reflecting this change in nomenclature. The Hesse Nursery of 1257: 1148: 156:
from c.1890, in whose catalogues it was listed separately from
1284: 36: 275:(as well as three 'Pinnato-ramosa') were supplied in 1902 by 367:, Australia. The description is the one used by Späth for 998:. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 1902. pp. 45, 47. 1175:
Gembrook or Nobelius Nursery, Melbourne, 1916 catalogue
344:, suggesting that the Arboretum thought it possibly a 1038: 1036: 1034: 1032: 980:
Hand-list of trees and shrubs grown in the Arboretum
4156: 3870: 3817: 3574: 3356: 3149: 3131: 3023: 2960: 2627: 2579: 2277: 2259: 1981: 1971: 1850: 1811: 1291: 802:
Späth, L., Catalogue 104 (1899–1900; Berlin), p.134
755: 753: 751: 53: 43: 29: 21: 1097:, from Späth (1902); RBG Edinburgh specimen (1959) 1026:, from Späth (1902); RBG Edinburgh specimen (1959) 840:Manual of Cultivated Broad-Leaved Trees and Shrubs 621: 619: 617: 1105: 1103: 946: 944: 942: 797: 795: 793: 786:Späth, L., Catalogue 89 (1892-93; Berlin), p.116 775:Späth, L., Catalogue 79 (1890-91; Berlin), p.114 427:Gardens, Edinburgh, above Carlton Terrace Brae. 738: 736: 936:, from Späth; Kew Gardens specimen, long shoot 675: 673: 671: 131:), adding that its fruits were "like those of 1269: 8: 811: 809: 141:'Turkestanica' was distributed in Europe as 3363: 1978: 1813:Disputed species, varieties and subspecies 1276: 1262: 1254: 1134:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 320:. This was also a small tree; it produced 249:, Canada, where it was distinguished from 18: 914:, from Späth; The Hague specimen (1931); 857:"Registration of cultivar names in Ulmus" 439:Possible 'Turkestanica', Edinburgh (2016) 328:from Späth. A specimen of 'Turkestanica' 1194:Clinton, G. P., McCormick, Florence A., 1043:RBGE Living Collection, data.rbge.org.uk 661:The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland 1738:(Szechuan (Sichuan) or red-fruited elm) 968:(2 ed.). Ottawa. 1899. p. 76. 729:, Specimen MW0591857, plant.depo.msu.ru 714:, Specimen MW0591858, plant.depo.msu.ru 646: 644: 601: 429: 206:fruit, up to 2 cm long by 1.2 cm wide. 1127: 764:(Cambridge, Mass., 1917), vol.3, p.262 700:; Wageningen Arboretum specimen (1929) 404:" in the 1930s, but gave as a synonym 559:, Acc. no. 19021007; misnamed (2004) 552:Royal Botanic Garden Benmore, UK, as 98:(1884). Regel himself stressed that " 7: 1362:(Chestnut-leafed or multinerved elm) 743:Schedae ad Herbarium Florae Rossicae 177:(1976), and with 'Umbraculifera' by 127:(now considered in Russia a form of 112:Schedae ad Herbarium Florae Rossicae 982:, Kew Gardens (London, 1902), p.623 725:Moscow State University herbarium, 710:Moscow State University herbarium, 1525:(Manchurian cut-leaf or lobed elm) 1065:, originally 'Ulmus turkestanica' 664:. Vol. 7. pp. 1926–1927. 241:, 'Turkestan Elm', in 1899 at the 210:noted (1958) that the specimen of 189:Späth in his catalogues described 14: 1293:Species, varieties and subspecies 218:had "frond-like leading shoots". 3871:Unconfirmed derivation cultivars 1835:(Grey, grey-leafed or hoary elm) 1401:(Chenmou or Langya Mountain elm) 1196:Dutch elm disease, Graphium ulmi 1081:"Herbarium specimen - E00824837" 1010:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582310" 917:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582473" 895:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582474" 681:"Herbarium specimen - L.1582318" 494: 480: 468: 456: 444: 432: 1502:(hairy-fruited glaucescent elm) 1198:(New Haven, 1936), p.737, p.710 1162:Ryston Hall Arboretum catalogue 760:Sargent, Charles Sprague, ed., 2571:Ulmus parvifolia f. lanceolata 1220:Hesse, Hermann Albert (1933). 1089:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 281:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 1: 1018:Naturalis Biodiversity Center 925:Naturalis Biodiversity Center 903:Naturalis Biodiversity Center 689:Naturalis Biodiversity Center 522:Ulmus campestris turkestanica 342:Ulmus campestris turkestanica 334:Arboretum national des Barres 591:, Canada. Accession no. 2626 92:Hauptcat. Baumschul. Zöschen 1424:(David or Father David elm) 170:U. campestris umbraculifera 4213: 4197:Ulmus Edinburgh Spath 1902 3993:Hertfordensis Angustifolia 1770:(Himalayan or kashmir elm) 1416:(Cedar or Texas cedar elm) 1165:. c. 1920. pp. 13–14. 3366: 3264:Latifolia Aureo-Variegata 2767:Hunnybunii pseudo-Stricta 1762:(Cherry-bark or marn elm) 1678:(Chinese or lacebark elm) 363:or Nobelius Nursery near 283:. One was planted at the 234:One tree was planted as 836:Handbuch der Laubgehölze 834:Krüssmann, Johann Gerd, 3998:Hertfordensis Latifolia 3968:Folia Variegata Pendula 3923:Betulaefolia Nigrescens 537:(1879) (Litvinov, 1908) 78:was first described by 3199:Fastigiata Macrophylla 2937:Viminalis Pulverulenta 2912:Viminalis Betulaefolia 2892:Umbraculifera Gracilis 1223:Preis- und Sortenliste 463:Pressed autumn leaves 2076:Folia Aurea Variegata 3209:Fastigiata Variegata 3189:Corylifolia Purpurea 2792:Microphylla Purpurea 2296:A. Ross Central Park 1545:(European white elm) 1463:(Anhui or hairy elm) 1116:. Paris. p. 250 1110:Léon, Pardé (1906). 696:, formerly labelled 397:, Germany, sold an " 389:, formerly known as 338:Nogent-sur-Vernisson 312:stood till 1993 in 4088:Pyramidalis Bertini 4058:Myrtifolia Purpurea 3799:Wentworthii Pendula 3536:Sapporo Autumn Gold 3319:Pendula Macrophylla 3269:Latifolia Nigricans 2927:Viminalis Marginata 2787:Microphylla Pendula 2737:Folia Alba-Punctata 2707:Cucullata Variegata 1706:(Harbin spring elm) 1698:(Cherry-leafed elm) 1602:(Large-fruited elm) 1471:(Wych or scots elm) 1085:Herbarium Catalogue 114:, 1908) considered 4013:Jacqueline Hillier 3898:Argenteo-Marginata 3843:Improved Coolshade 3659:Eleganto-Variegata 3204:Fastigiata Stricta 3118:Pyramidalis Fiorei 2917:Viminalis Gracilis 2717:Dehesa de la Villa 2662:Atinia Pyramidalis 2652:Argenteo-Variegata 2581:European white elm 1746:(Rock or cork elm) 1704:U. pseudopropinqua 1245:Act. Hort. Petrop. 873:Harvard University 581:Dominion Arboretum 415:Putative specimens 399:Ulmus turkestanica 243:Dominion Arboretum 222:Pests and diseases 4174: 4173: 3953:Fastigiata Glabra 3866: 3865: 3719:Macrophylla Aurea 3352: 3351: 3324:Pendula Variegata 2990:Mitsui Centennial 2942:Viminalis Stricta 2932:Viminalis Pendula 2797:Microphylla Rubra 2712:Dehesa de Amaniel 2682:Christine Buisman 2386:Garden City Clone 2136:Lewis & Clark 1455:(Long raceme elm) 1149:rystonhall.co.uk/ 1068: 1060: 1054:Tree mislabelled 1014:Botany catalogues 935: 921:Botany catalogues 913: 899:Botany catalogues 853:Green, Peter Shaw 685:Botany catalogues 652:Elwes, Henry John 569: 558: 536: 475:Spring silhouette 419:A tall suckering 410: 406:U. pumila arborea 403: 379:Dutch elm disease 373: 331: 327: 318:U. pinnato-ramosa 316:itself, near the 306: 299: 274: 266:U. pinnato-ramosa 259: 251:U. pinnato-ramosa 240: 195: 158:U. pinnato-ramosa 147: 137: 121:a variety of his 120: 63: 62: 4204: 4165:U. okanaganensis 4038:Louis van Houtte 3679:Folia Rhomboidea 3461:Morton Plainsman 3364: 2922:Viminalis Incisa 2667:Atinia Variegata 2161:Minneapolis Park 2071:Flick's Spreader 1991:American Liberty 1979: 1360:U. castaneifolia 1332:(Bergmann's elm) 1278: 1271: 1264: 1255: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1226:. pp. 91–92 1217: 1211: 1206: 1200: 1191: 1185: 1182: 1176: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1157: 1151: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1107: 1098: 1092: 1077: 1071: 1066: 1058: 1051: 1045: 1040: 1027: 1021: 1006: 1000: 999: 990: 984: 976: 970: 969: 960: 954: 948: 937: 933: 928: 911: 906: 891: 885: 884: 882: 880: 869:Arnold Arboretum 849: 843: 832: 826: 825: 823: 813: 804: 799: 788: 783: 777: 772: 766: 757: 746: 740: 731: 722: 716: 707: 701: 692: 677: 666: 665: 656:Henry, Augustine 648: 639: 638: 623: 612: 606: 567: 556: 534: 528:Ulmus campestris 498: 484: 472: 460: 451:Bole and suckers 448: 436: 408: 401: 371: 329: 325: 304: 297: 272: 257: 253:. A specimen of 238: 193: 165:'Pinnato-ramosa' 145: 135: 118: 19: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4202: 4201: 4177: 4176: 4175: 4170: 4152: 4118:Scampstoniensis 3862: 3813: 3570: 3471:Morton Stalwart 3348: 3274:Luteo Variegata 3259:Latifolia Aurea 3145: 3127: 3019: 2956: 2907:Viminalis Aurea 2752:Hoersholmiensis 2623: 2575: 2376:Emerald Prairie 2273: 2255: 2221:Skinner Upright 2016:Beebe's Weeping 1967: 1846: 1807: 1730:(September elm) 1349:U. bergmanniana 1338:U. bergmanniana 1330:U. bergmanniana 1287: 1282: 1252: 1251: 1243: 1239: 1229: 1227: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1203: 1192: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1170: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1147: 1143: 1126: 1119: 1117: 1109: 1108: 1101: 1095:U. turkestanica 1079: 1078: 1074: 1052: 1048: 1041: 1030: 1024:U. turkestanica 1008: 1007: 1003: 995:Accessions book 992: 991: 987: 977: 973: 962: 961: 957: 952:U. turkestanica 949: 940: 931:U. turkestanica 915: 909:U. turkestanica 893: 892: 888: 878: 876: 851: 850: 846: 833: 829: 821: 815: 814: 807: 800: 791: 784: 780: 773: 769: 758: 749: 741: 734: 723: 719: 708: 704: 698:U. turkestanica 679: 678: 669: 650: 649: 642: 625: 624: 615: 607: 603: 598: 577: 554:U. turkestanica 549: 544: 509: 502: 499: 490: 485: 476: 473: 464: 461: 452: 449: 440: 437: 425:Carlton Terrace 417: 391:U. turkestanica 369:U. turkestanica 310:U. turkestanica 270:U. turkestanica 260:was present at 255:U. turkestanica 236:U. turkestanica 232: 224: 212:U. turkestanica 191:U. turkestanica 187: 143:U. turkestanica 116:U. turkestanica 100:U. turkestanica 84:U. turkestanica 17: 12: 11: 5: 4210: 4208: 4200: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4179: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4160: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4151: 4150: 4145: 4143:Variegata Nova 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3938:Crispa Pendula 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3874: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3829: 3827: 3815: 3814: 3812: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3609:Canadian Giant 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3580: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3541:Sapporo Gold 2 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3466:Morton Red Tip 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3367: 3361: 3354: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3159:Albo-Variegata 3155: 3153: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3143: 3137: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3125: 3123:Zhonghua Jinye 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3103:Pinnato-ramosa 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3029: 3027: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2966: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2633: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2589:Aureovariegata 2585: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2476:Prince Richard 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2316:Burnley Select 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2287: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2271: 2265: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1987: 1985: 1976: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1954: 1943: 1928: 1916: 1905: 1894: 1883: 1872: 1856: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1837: 1825: 1817: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1805: 1798:U. wallichiana 1794: 1787:U. wallichiana 1783: 1776:U. wallichiana 1772: 1768:U. wallichiana 1764: 1756: 1748: 1740: 1736:U. szechuanica 1732: 1724: 1722:(Slippery elm) 1716: 1714:(Siberian elm) 1708: 1700: 1692: 1680: 1672: 1661: 1650: 1642: 1634: 1626: 1615: 1604: 1596: 1592:U. lanceifolia 1588: 1580: 1569: 1558: 1547: 1539: 1527: 1519: 1512: 1508:U. harbinensis 1504: 1496:U. glaucescens 1492: 1485:U. glaucescens 1481: 1477:U. glaucescens 1473: 1465: 1457: 1449: 1447:(Japanese elm) 1437: 1426: 1418: 1414:U. crassifolia 1410: 1403: 1395: 1383: 1372: 1370:(Hangzhou elm) 1364: 1356: 1345: 1334: 1326: 1314: 1312:(American elm) 1306: 1297: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1281: 1280: 1273: 1266: 1258: 1250: 1249: 1247:, 6:477 (1879) 1237: 1212: 1201: 1186: 1177: 1168: 1152: 1141: 1099: 1072: 1046: 1028: 1001: 985: 971: 955: 938: 886: 844: 827: 805: 789: 778: 767: 747: 745:, 1908; 6: 164 732: 717: 702: 667: 640: 613: 600: 599: 597: 594: 593: 592: 576: 573: 572: 571: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 538: 525: 519: 513:Ulmus suberosa 508: 505: 504: 503: 500: 493: 491: 486: 479: 477: 474: 467: 465: 462: 455: 453: 450: 443: 441: 438: 431: 416: 413: 231: 228: 223: 220: 186: 183: 94:(1883) and in 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 49:'Turkestanica' 47: 41: 40: 33: 27: 26: 25:'Turkestanica' 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4209: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4187:Elm cultivars 4185: 4184: 4182: 4167: 4166: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4155: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4023:Klemmer Blanc 4021: 4019: 4018:Kansas Hybrid 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3869: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3826: 3825: 3821: 3816: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3654:Elegantissima 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3456:Morton Glossy 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3426:Fuente Umbria 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3355: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3234:Grandidentata 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3179:Concavaefolia 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3156: 3154: 3152: 3148: 3142: 3139: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3130: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2985:JFS-Bieberich 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2965: 2963: 2959: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2897:Umbraculifera 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2687:Concavaefolia 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2626: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2521:Stone's Dwarf 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2471:Prairie Shade 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2456:Orange Ribbon 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2421:King's Choice 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2031:JFS Prince II 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1970: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1893: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1871: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1849: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1793: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1755: 1754:(Alishan elm) 1753: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1696:U. prunifolia 1693: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1684:U. parvifolia 1681: 1679: 1677: 1676:U. parvifolia 1673: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1641: 1640:(Tibetan elm) 1639: 1638:U. microcarpa 1635: 1633: 1632:(Mexican elm) 1631: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1619:U. macrocarpa 1616: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1608:U. macrocarpa 1605: 1603: 1601: 1600:U. macrocarpa 1597: 1595: 1594:(Vietnam elm) 1593: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1394: 1393:(Kunming elm) 1392: 1388: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1325: 1324:(Florida elm) 1323: 1319: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1246: 1241: 1238: 1225: 1224: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1190: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1142: 1137: 1131: 1115: 1114: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1057: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1005: 1002: 997: 996: 989: 986: 983: 981: 975: 972: 967: 966: 959: 956: 953: 947: 945: 943: 939: 932: 926: 922: 918: 910: 904: 900: 896: 890: 887: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 848: 845: 841: 837: 831: 828: 820: 819: 812: 810: 806: 803: 798: 796: 794: 790: 787: 782: 779: 776: 771: 768: 765: 763: 756: 754: 752: 748: 744: 739: 737: 733: 730: 728: 721: 718: 715: 713: 706: 703: 699: 695: 690: 686: 682: 676: 674: 672: 668: 663: 662: 657: 653: 647: 645: 641: 636: 632: 628: 622: 620: 618: 614: 610: 605: 602: 595: 590: 586: 582: 579: 578: 575:North America 574: 566: 562: 555: 551: 550: 546: 541: 533: 529: 526: 523: 520: 518: 514: 511: 510: 506: 497: 492: 489: 483: 478: 471: 466: 459: 454: 447: 442: 435: 430: 428: 426: 422: 414: 412: 407: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 332:stood in the 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 296: 290: 286: 282: 278: 271: 267: 263: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237: 229: 227: 221: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200: 192: 184: 182: 180: 176: 172: 171: 166: 164: 159: 155: 151: 150:Späth nursery 144: 139: 134: 130: 126: 125: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 76:Turkestanica' 73: 72: 68: 59: 56: 52: 48: 46: 42: 39: 38: 34: 32: 28: 24: 20: 4164: 4138:Turkestanica 4137: 4098:Rotundifolia 3933:Crispa Aurea 3908:Atropurpurea 3823: 3819: 3739:Muscaviensis 3704:Haarlemensis 3589:Angustifolia 3244:Horizontalis 3169:Camperdownii 3141:Lace Parasol 3108:Poort Bulten 3058:Dwarf Weeper 3025:Siberian elm 2962:Japanese elm 2832:Purpurascens 2802:Monumentalis 2642:Albo-Dentata 2506:Sempervirens 2416:Jade Empress 2236:Valley Forge 2126:L'Assomption 2096:Independence 2081:Great Plains 2046:Creole Queen 1983:American elm 1961: 1957: 1950: 1946: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1919: 1913:diversifolia 1912: 1908: 1901: 1897: 1890: 1886: 1879: 1875: 1868: 1864: 1861:U. davidiana 1860: 1841:U. elliptica 1840: 1832: 1828: 1822:U. boissieri 1821: 1801: 1797: 1790: 1786: 1779: 1775: 1767: 1759: 1752:U. uyematsui 1751: 1743: 1735: 1727: 1719: 1711: 1703: 1695: 1690:(Korean elm) 1687: 1683: 1675: 1668: 1664: 1657: 1653: 1645: 1637: 1629: 1622: 1618: 1611: 1607: 1599: 1591: 1584:U. lamellosa 1583: 1577:simplicidens 1576: 1572: 1565: 1561: 1554: 1550: 1542: 1534: 1531:U. laciniata 1530: 1523:U. laciniata 1522: 1515: 1510:(Harbin elm) 1507: 1499: 1495: 1488: 1484: 1476: 1468: 1461:U. gaussenii 1460: 1452: 1444: 1441:U. davidiana 1440: 1433: 1430:U. davidiana 1429: 1422:U. davidiana 1421: 1413: 1406: 1398: 1391:kunmingensis 1390: 1386: 1379: 1375: 1367: 1359: 1352: 1348: 1342:bergmanniana 1341: 1337: 1329: 1321: 1318:U. americana 1317: 1310:U. americana 1309: 1304:(Winged elm) 1301: 1244: 1240: 1228:. Retrieved 1222: 1215: 1204: 1195: 1189: 1180: 1171: 1161: 1155: 1144: 1118:. Retrieved 1112: 1094: 1084: 1075: 1062: 1055: 1049: 1023: 1013: 1004: 994: 988: 979: 974: 964: 958: 951: 930: 920: 908: 898: 889: 877:. Retrieved 864: 860: 847: 839: 835: 830: 817: 781: 770: 761: 742: 726: 720: 711: 705: 697: 693: 684: 660: 634: 630: 611:, 1883, p.36 608: 604: 564: 560: 553: 531: 527: 521: 517:turkestanica 516: 512: 418: 405: 398: 390: 386: 383:Siberian elm 376: 368: 350: 341: 317: 309: 301: 294: 269: 265: 254: 250: 235: 233: 225: 211: 202:but typical 199:Ulmus pumila 197: 190: 188: 169: 162: 157: 142: 140: 132: 123: 115: 111: 103: 99: 95: 91: 83: 75: 70: 69: 64: 35: 22: 16:Elm cultivar 4157:Fossil elms 4128:Tiliaefolia 4073:Planeroides 3963:Folia Rubra 3958:Folia Aurea 3878:aff. Plotii 3729:Microphylla 3481:New Horizon 3371:Androssowii 3334:Spectabilis 3284:Macrophylla 3194:Corylifolia 3174:Cebennensis 2872:Silvery Gem 2782:Majadahonda 2672:Bea Schwarz 2619:Urticifolia 2531:The Thinker 2446:Nire-keyaki 2279:Chinese elm 2196:Penn Treaty 2176:New Harmony 2156:Miller Park 2011:Beaverlodge 1926:(Dutch elm) 1902:brandisiana 1791:xanthoderma 1780:wallichiana 1744:U. thomasii 1728:U. serotina 1648:(Field elm) 1630:U. mexicana 1586:(Hebei elm) 1537:(Nikko elm) 1516:U. ismaelis 1489:glaucescens 1479:(Gansu elm) 1453:U. elongata 1399:U. chenmoui 1353:lasiophylla 1230:27 February 879:16 February 637:: 28. 1884. 631:Gartenflora 627:"Literatur" 570:; died 2022 355:arboretum, 353:Ryston Hall 348:cultivar. 230:Cultivation 226:Not known. 185:Description 167:, and from 133:U. foliacea 104:U. suberosa 96:Gartenflora 4181:Categories 4078:Planifolia 4068:Nigrescens 4053:Myrtifolia 4033:Lombartsii 4028:Koopmannii 3948:Exoniensis 3883:Acutifolia 3824:intermedia 3759:Serpentina 3699:Groeneveld 3674:Fjerrestad 3669:Fastigiata 3531:San Zanobi 3411:Escaillard 3133:Winged elm 3093:Park Royal 3063:Green King 3015:Validation 2995:Prospector 2867:Schuurhoek 2862:Sarniensis 2857:Rueppellii 2822:Propendens 2777:Lanuginosa 2762:Hunnybunii 2757:Holmstruph 2742:Glandulosa 2647:Amplifolia 2556:Yarralumla 2541:True Green 2516:State Fair 2511:Small Frye 2501:Select 380 2461:Pathfinder 2426:Littleleaf 2406:Hallelujah 2401:Golden Rey 2341:D. B. Cole 2331:Churchyard 2269:Brazos Rim 2251:Washington 2211:Queen City 2206:Pyramidata 2141:Littleford 2101:Iowa State 2061:Exhibition 2041:Columnaris 1951:intermedia 1936:hollandica 1924:hollandica 1760:U. villosa 1623:macrocarpa 1566:parvifolia 1535:nikkoensis 1500:lasiocarpa 1407:U. chumlia 1387:U. changii 1376:U. changii 1368:U. changii 596:References 542:Accessions 287:garden in 4063:Nemoralis 4048:Monstrosa 4043:Marmorata 3913:Australis 3833:Coolshade 3789:Viminalis 3734:Modiolina 3694:Gaujardii 3634:Dauvessei 3614:Cicestria 3604:Blandford 3576:Dutch elm 3436:Karagatch 3431:Homestead 3396:Columella 3386:Cathedral 3376:Amsterdam 3359:cultivars 3344:Tomentosa 3329:Pyrenaica 3314:Oblongata 3279:Lutescens 3254:Latifolia 3249:Insularis 3229:Gittisham 3164:Australis 3043:Aurescens 2970:Discovery 2902:Viminalis 2812:Picturata 2772:Laciniata 2722:Dicksonii 2702:Cucullata 2697:Cretensis 2629:Field elm 2561:Yatsubusa 2431:Lois Hole 2336:Cork Bark 2261:Cedar elm 2241:Variegata 2226:St. Croix 2201:Princeton 2181:Nigricans 2131:Lake City 2111:Jefferson 2001:Augustine 1996:Ascendens 1974:cultivars 1962:mesocarpa 1940:insularum 1891:arkansana 1880:arbuscula 1833:canescens 1802:tomentosa 1712:U. pumila 1573:U. laevis 1562:U. laevis 1551:U. laevis 1543:U. laevis 1469:U. glabra 1434:davidiana 1322:floridana 1130:cite book 1120:23 August 1093:Labelled 1056:U. pumila 1022:Labelled 929:Labelled 907:Labelled 561:U. pumila 421:field elm 365:Melbourne 346:field elm 295:U. pumila 204:field-elm 181:(1964). 175:Krüssmann 163:U. pumila 129:field elm 58:Turkestan 4133:Tortuosa 4093:Ramulosa 4083:Purpurea 4003:Hillieri 3918:Berardii 3853:Rosehill 3774:Tricolor 3754:Pitteurs 3629:Dampieri 3624:Commelin 3421:Frontier 3416:Fiorente 3401:Den Haag 3289:Maculata 3224:Gigantea 3151:Wych elm 3088:Mr. Buzz 3053:Dropmore 3048:Chinkota 3033:Ansaloni 2952:Webbiana 2887:Suberosa 2877:Sowerbyi 2837:Purpurea 2827:Punctata 2747:Goodyeri 2692:Coritana 2614:Punctata 2594:Colorans 2486:Sabamiki 2481:Red Fall 2441:Milliken 2411:Hokkaido 2326:Chessins 2311:Burgundy 2301:Blizzard 2216:Sheyenne 2056:Delaware 2051:Deadfree 2026:Burgoyne 1972:Species 1869:U. minor 1865:japonica 1829:U. minor 1720:U. rubra 1665:U. minor 1654:U. minor 1646:U. minor 1555:celtidea 1445:japonica 1302:U. alata 861:Arnoldia 855:(1964). 727:U. densa 712:U. densa 658:(1913). 507:Synonymy 361:Gembrook 268:. Three 208:Melville 136:Gilibert 124:U. densa 108:Litvinov 67:cultivar 65:The elm 45:Cultivar 4123:Sericea 4008:Jalaica 3988:Hamburg 3983:Globosa 3973:Gallica 3893:Alksuth 3848:Lincoln 3838:Fremont 3794:Viscosa 3769:Superba 3764:Smithii 3749:Pioneer 3709:Klemmer 3664:Etrusca 3619:Cinerea 3599:Belgica 3566:Wingham 3546:Stavast 3511:Recerta 3501:Rebella 3491:Plantyn 3486:Patriot 3476:Nanguen 3406:Dodoens 3391:Clusius 3357:Hybrid 3339:Superba 3239:Holgeri 3184:Cornuta 3098:Pendula 3010:Thomson 3000:Reperta 2975:Freedom 2947:Virgata 2882:Stricta 2847:Reverti 2807:Pendula 2727:Dijkwel 2609:Pendula 2566:Zettler 2466:Pendens 2436:Matthew 2371:Emer II 2356:Ed Wood 2351:Dynasty 2191:Pendula 2186:Patmore 2151:Markham 2121:Klehmii 2106:Jackson 2036:College 2021:Brandon 1852:Hybrids 1831:subsp. 1789:subsp. 1778:subsp. 1688:coreana 1669:italica 1656:subsp. 1380:changii 1063:arborea 875:: 41–80 867:(6–8). 818:Katalog 589:Ontario 565:arborea 357:Norfolk 322:suckers 302:arborea 285:Benmore 279:to the 148:by the 4148:Virens 4113:Rugosa 3978:Glabra 3928:Crispa 3903:Aspera 3858:Willis 3809:Ypreau 3804:Wredei 3784:Vegeta 3649:Dumont 3644:Dovaei 3639:Daveyi 3594:Balder 3561:Wanoux 3551:Toledo 3526:Revera 3521:Repura 3506:Rebona 3496:Plinio 3451:Morton 3446:Morfeo 3309:Nitida 3113:Puszta 3078:Manchu 3073:Harbin 3068:Hansen 3005:Reseda 2852:Rugosa 2842:Retiro 2817:Plotii 2732:Erecta 2677:Biltii 2657:Atinia 2637:Ademuz 2604:Ornata 2599:Helena 2551:Ware's 2526:Taiwan 2391:Geisha 2381:Frosty 2366:Emer I 2321:Catlin 2306:BSNUPF 2171:Morden 2166:Moline 2116:Kimley 2091:Incisa 2066:Fiorei 1612:glabra 585:Ottawa 547:Europe 532:laevis 488:Samara 395:Weener 289:Argyll 247:Ottawa 160:, now 154:Berlin 54:Origin 4192:Ulmus 4103:Rubra 3943:Densa 3888:Alata 3724:Major 3689:Fulva 3684:Freja 3556:Urban 3516:Regal 3441:Lobel 3304:Nigra 3294:Minor 3219:Flava 3214:Firma 3083:Mauro 3038:Aurea 2980:Jacan 2546:UPMTF 2496:Seiju 2491:Sagei 2396:Glory 2361:Elsmo 2346:Drake 2146:Maine 2086:Hines 2006:Aurea 1938:var. 1863:var. 1800:var. 1686:var. 1667:var. 1658:minor 1621:var. 1610:var. 1575:var. 1564:var. 1553:var. 1533:var. 1498:var. 1487:var. 1443:var. 1432:var. 1389:var. 1378:var. 1351:var. 1340:var. 1320:var. 1067:Regel 1061:var. 934:Regel 912:Regel 822:(PDF) 694:Ulmus 568:Litv. 563:var. 557:Regel 535:Regel 530:var. 515:var. 409:Litv. 387:Ulmus 372:Regel 330:Regel 326:Regel 305:Litv. 300:var. 277:Späth 273:Regel 258:Regel 239:Regel 194:Regel 179:Green 146:Regel 119:Regel 88:Dieck 80:Regel 71:Ulmus 37:Ulmus 31:Genus 23:Ulmus 4108:Rufa 3744:Odin 3714:Loke 3584:Alba 3381:Arno 3299:Nana 2536:Todd 2451:Ohio 2246:Vase 2231:Star 1232:2018 1136:link 1122:2018 881:2017 402:Reg. 314:RBGE 138:" . 106:" . 3779:Tyr 2291:A-1 524:(?) 262:Kew 216:Kew 214:at 152:of 86:in 82:as 4183:: 3822:× 3820:U. 1960:× 1958:U. 1949:× 1947:U. 1934:× 1932:U. 1922:× 1920:U. 1911:× 1909:U. 1900:× 1898:U. 1889:× 1887:U. 1878:× 1876:U. 1867:× 1132:}} 1128:{{ 1102:^ 1087:. 1083:. 1059:L. 1031:^ 1016:. 1012:. 941:^ 923:. 919:. 901:. 897:. 871:, 865:24 863:. 859:. 808:^ 792:^ 750:^ 735:^ 687:. 683:. 670:^ 654:; 643:^ 635:33 633:. 629:. 616:^ 587:, 583:, 336:, 298:L. 245:, 90:, 1277:e 1270:t 1263:v 1234:. 1138:) 1124:. 1091:. 1020:. 927:. 905:. 883:. 691:. 110:( 74:'

Index

Genus
Ulmus
Cultivar
Turkestan
cultivar
Regel
Dieck
Litvinov
U. densa
field elm
Späth nursery
Berlin
U. pumila 'Pinnato-ramosa'
U. campestris umbraculifera
Krüssmann
Green
Ulmus pumila
field-elm
Melville
Kew
Dominion Arboretum
Ottawa
Kew
Späth
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
Benmore
Argyll
U. pumila L. var. arborea Litv.
RBGE
suckers

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