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710:, to counteract infidelity and immorality among the students, made a vow at the end of the eighteenth century to devote the month of May to Mary. From Rome, the practice spread to the other Jesuit colleges and thence to nearly every Catholic church of the Latin rite. In Rome by 1813, May devotions were held in as many as twenty churches. From Italy, May devotions soon spread to France. In Belgium, the May devotions, at least as a private devotion, were already known by 1803. The tradition of honoring Mary in a month-long May devotion spread eventually around the Roman Catholic world in the nineteenth century together with a month-long devotion to
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European flowering plants were introduced in India during this time. Ezha
Maarthandan Thirupappur, a Catholic crown prince of Ezhasa Naadu who was heading an Army in the name of Mother Mary has written that 'the celebrations of Mother Mary dominated that of our Lord Jesus, and hence June Devotion for our Lord had to be fiercely implemented'. He also has written that he had to curtail some of the programs associated with May Devotions in Ezhasa Naadu and his parent Kingdom Vaenaadu.
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assembled before the image of the Virgin, in an admirable union of hearts, the parents and their children, who come back from their daily work. It unites them piously with those absent and those dead. It links all more tightly in a sweet bond of love, with the most Holy Virgin, who, like a loving mother, in the circle of her children, will be there bestowing upon them an abundance of the gifts of concord and family peace.
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773:" in the home. Marian devotions such as the rosary may take place within the family around this altar consisting of a table with a Marian picture, candles, and decorated with many May flowers The custom of the May Altar stems from southern European countries. With the development of May Altars in churches, the custom spread to set up this type of "altar" also in the home.
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Parishes and private groups often process and crown an image of the
Blessed Virgin Mary with flowers. This often is referred to as a âMay Crowning.â This rite may be done on solemnities and feasts of the Blessed Virgin Mary, or other festive days, and offers the Church a chance to reflect on Maryâs
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Floral imagery from scripture and nature has been applied to Mary in the writings of the Church
Fathers and in the liturgy, providing the foundation in tradition for the subsequent naming of hundreds of flowers for Mary's life, mysteries, virtues, excellences and divine prerogatives in the popular
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May devotions to the
Blessed Virgin Mary are also called Mojava. They are sung not only in churches, but also in the homes of the faithful, â villagers and townspeople sing together after their dayâs labours. For the occasion of the May devotions a small altar with a statue of Mary is prepared at
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Today, May crownings occur in many Roman
Catholic parishes and homes with the crowning of a statue of Mary. There is considerable flexibility regarding the rite, and it can be adapted to many different circumstances and situations depending on whether the crowning is done in a parish, a school or
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The origin of the conventional May devotion is still relatively unknown. Herbert
Thurston identifies the seventeenth century as the earliest instance of the adoption of the custom of consecrating the month of May to the Blessed Virgin by special observances. It is certain that this form of Marian
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In the East floral gardens were introduced especially for the floral decorations for Mother Mary in May. Portuguese relations with
Thamizh Naadu (now a part of Indian Union) started May Devotions in the seventeenth century and Catholic families started developing Floral Gardens in every home.
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The custom of the family recitation of the Holy Rosary is a most efficacious means. What a sweet sight â most pleasing to God â when, at eventide, the
Christian home resounds with the frequent repetition of praises in honor of the High Queen of Heaven! Then the Rosary, recited in the family,
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The
University of Dayton's Marian Library/International Marian Research Institute (IMRI) is the world's largest repository of books, artwork and artifacts devoted to Mary, the mother of Christ, and a pontifical center of research and scholarship with a vast presence in
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The climax of the celebration is the moment when the one of those present places a crown of flowers on Mary's head accompanied by a traditional hymn to the
Blessed Mother. The ceremony usually takes place with young girls in dresses carrying flowers (traditionally
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While May devotions may differ in various countries, the Marian title "Queen of May" exists in several countries as manifested in Marian songs. In English speaking countries such as England, Ireland and the United States a Marian hymn uses the following text:
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The last devotion on May 31 is often followed by a solemn procession, during which a statue or portrait of the Virgin Mary is carried back into the church. Some May devotions may take place outside or in a dedicated special place.
904:âImages are venerated ânot because of a belief that these images themselves possess anything of divinity or power, but because the honor shown them is directed to the prototypes they representâ (Council of Trent, session 25)â .
984:). Catholic communities often congregate in the afternoons to pray the Rosary, offer flowers to an image of the Virgin Mary, and share homemade delicacies and snacks. In more formal processions, children and adults wear their
753:. Catholics offer Mary in May: pilgrimages, visits to churches dedicated to her, little sacrifices in her honor, periods of study and well-finished work offered up to her, and a more attentive recitation of the
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religious folk traditions of the medieval countrysides â as recorded by botanists, folklorists and lexicographers. The practice of honoring Mary with flowers originated among monasteries and convents in
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1172:, Irish patron saint of gardening, who planted and tended a garden around the oratory to Our Lady he built at his famous hospice for the poor and infirm in France in the seventh century.
1168:. During the Middle Ages, people saw reminders of Mary in the flowers and herbs growing around them. The first reference to an actual garden dedicated to Mary is from the life of St.
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role in the history of salvation. In some countries, it takes place on or about May 1, however, in many United States Catholic parishes, it frequently takes place on Mother's Day.
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The custom fell out of vogue in many places during the 1970sâ80s, but has since made a comeback along with many other traditional Catholic practices. An image or likeness of the
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Hail Virgin, dearest Mary! Our lovely Queen of May! O spotless, blessed Lady, Our lovely Queen of May. Your children, humbly bending, Surround your shrine
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about the special honoring of Mary during specific dates in May. Eventually, the entire month was filled with special observances and devotions to Mary.
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There is no firm structure as to the content of a May devotion. It usually includes the singing of Marian anthems, readings from scriptures, and a
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Thurston, Herbert. "Devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 1 May 2013
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Holweck, Frederick. "Special Devotions for Months." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 1 May 2013
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classroom, or even in the family. The rite may consist of hymns, prayers, and perhaps an act of consecration to Our Lady.
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identified the month of May as an opportune time to incorporate special prayers for peace into traditional May devotions.
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devotion began in Italy. Around 1739, witnesses speak of a particular form of Marian devotion in May in Grezzano near
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May Crownings, "All About Mary", The Marian Library/International Marian Research Institute, University of Dayton.
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Religion & Ethics Newsweekly report on May Crowning at St. Mary of Czestochowa Church in Cicero, Illinois
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custom in the Philippines is thus a fusion of both the May Marian devotions and celebrations surrounding
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One particular practice characteristic of May devotions is the May Altar, whether in a church or as a "
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Maria Maienkönigin, wir kommen dich zu grĂŒĂen. O holde Freudenspenderin, sieh uns zu deinen FĂŒĂen.
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Mojava are also sung during the opening celebration of the Museum of Samogitian village.
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of Mary, sometimes as simple as adding additional gold trim. Perhaps in homage to this,
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Another similar song greets Mary, the queen of May, who is greeted by the month of May.
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in 1837 in a rite that was to become the standard practice for crowning.
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Krymow, Vincenzina and Frisk, M. Jean. "Honoring Mary in Your Garden",
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This specific devotion has been supported by several popes including
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Lewis, Suzaanne M. "Crowning an Image of the Blessed Virgin Mary",
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Another well-known Marian "Queen of May" song ends with the words:
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in Rome. The crowns were eventually lost, but were replaced by
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clamu.dyndns.org/klassik/Kirchenlieder/Maria_Maienkonigin.html
1005:(âqueensâ), are chosen to represent biblical figures such as
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A number of traditions link the month of May to Mary.
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In German-speaking countries, the equivalent term is
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Marian devotions held in the Catholic Church in May
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853:Queen of the Angels and Queen of the May.
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1488:Stokes, Jr., John. "Mary's Gardens"
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1070:In 1853, May devotions arrived in
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1677:Perpetual virginity
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1337:KĂŒppers, p. 243-244
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2251:Stabat Mater
2233:
2121:Regina caeli
2116:Salve Regina
2015:Coredemptrix
2010:Christotokos
1970:month of May
1969:
1779:: later life
1760:Resurrection
1698:Annunciation
1667:Presentation
1650:: early life
1511:Web Archives
1500:
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1412:. Retrieved
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1066:In Lithuania
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736:Pope Paul VI
731:
726:In his 1965
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718:in October.
701:
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686:
680:
665:held in the
658:
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604:(8 December)
594:Presentation
562:Annunciation
556:(2 February)
312:Marian hymns
311:
264:Flos Carmeli
217:
159:
65:
2281:Derzhavnaya
1943:Apparitions
1750:Crucifixion
1527:cyberspace.
1409:"May Hymns"
1159:Mary garden
1056:Santacruzan
1049:Constantine
1037:Reyna Elena
994:Santacruzan
986:Sunday best
964:Philippines
899:Gregory XVI
771:house altar
572:(15 August)
548:(1 January)
462:Apparitions
424:(Blue Army)
80: 1675
2374:Categories
2298:Hodegetria
2219:Assumption
2172:Magnificat
1977:Feast days
1932:Veneration
1896:Protestant
1830:Apocryphal
1808:Coronation
1803:Assumption
1755:Deposition
1710:Visitation
1313:Mense Maio
1242:References
1045:True Cross
1029:Reyna Mora
732:Mense Maio
728:encyclical
570:Assumption
564:(25 March)
518:Walsingham
503:La Salette
284:Magnificat
139:Veneration
2128:Ave Maria
2101:Antiphons
2080:Theotokos
2035:Mediatrix
1982:Patronage
1965:Devotions
1960:Christmas
1861:Christian
1852:Mariology
1813:Queenship
1791:Dormition
1777:Tradition
1767:Pentecost
1648:Tradition
1617:Elizabeth
1595:(husband)
1076:Samogitia
1072:Lithuania
937:May Queen
586:Holy Name
554:Candlemas
493:Guadalupe
269:Hail Mary
167:Mediatrix
160:Theotokos
129:Societies
104:Antiphons
48:Mariology
2346:Category
2182:Memorare
2143:Akathist
1901:Lutheran
1891:Orthodox
1874:Catholic
1869:Anglican
1613:(mother)
1607:(father)
1505:Archived
1180:See also
933:hawthorn
919:and the
578:Nativity
294:Memorare
92:Overview
40:a series
38:Part of
2307:Related
2096:Angelus
2089:Prayers
2050:Panagia
2045:New Eve
1987:Shrines
1919:Islamic
1879:history
1688:In the
1605:Joachim
1414:May 13,
1290:page 87
1084:Vilnius
1060:Roodmas
1031:). The
977:visitas
962:In the
893:in the
683:Alfonso
677:Origins
508:Lourdes
254:Angelus
243:Prayers
99:Prayers
51:of the
2286:Eleusa
2187:Rosary
2165:Loreto
2160:Litany
2002:Titles
1593:Joseph
1585:Family
1286:
1170:Fiacre
1090:home.
1033:reynas
1017:(e.g.
1007:Judith
1003:reynas
972:parish
755:rosary
751:sermon
716:Rosary
697:Verona
481:FĂĄtima
346:Rosary
124:Saints
109:Titles
42:on the
2241:PietĂ
2138:Hymns
1912:Other
1884:papal
1690:Bible
1662:Birth
1601:(son)
1599:Jesus
1461:Zenit
1233:Oktav
980:(cf.
712:Jesus
498:Knock
247:hymns
2260:East
2211:West
1948:list
1796:Tomb
1640:Life
1611:Anne
1416:2022
1350:, 13
1284:ISBN
1054:The
942:The
884:Pope
880:icon
245:and
2202:Art
874:In
820:...
757:.
70:by
2376::
1469:^
1449:^
1086:.
1027:,
1009:,
923:.
809:.
786::
734:,
730:,
77:c.
2041:)
2037:(
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1562:t
1555:v
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1378:.
1235:,
865:.
647:e
640:t
633:v
474::
82:)
75:(
23:.
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