675:
785:
respectively catecholamines and calcium, which must be compensated with gradual normalization). It remains debated when emergency surgery is appropriate as opposed to urgent or elective surgery after continued attempts to stabilize the patient, notably in view of newer and more efficient medications and protocols.
784:
adenomas are sometimes referred for emergency resection when aggressive medical therapies fail to control the patient's state, however the surgical risks are significant, especially blood pressure lability and the possibility of cardiovascular collapse after resection (due to a brutal drop in
799:
51:
2684:
1354:
1335:
1445:
3162:
2717:
2694:
2561:
2689:
2656:
2619:
177:
Endocrine disorders are often quite complex, involving a mixed picture of hyposecretion and hypersecretion because of the feedback mechanisms involved in the endocrine system. For example, most forms of
2699:
2651:
2614:
1438:
3155:
435:
1431:
3148:
2490:
1205:
Newell, KA; Prinz, RA; Pickleman, J; Braithwaite, S; Brooks, M; Karson, TH; Glisson, S (August 1988). "Pheochromocytoma multisystem crisis. A surgical emergency".
2864:
1833:
1660:
2378:
1912:
1775:
2799:
2551:
1917:
2102:
298:
3080:
2992:
2145:
2007:
3282:
3193:
3188:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2544:
2191:
1903:
838:
2112:
2679:
1240:
Scholten, A.; Cisco, R. M.; Vriens, M. R.; Cohen, J. K.; Mitmaker, E. J.; Liu, C.; Tyrrell, J. B.; Shen, W. T.; Duh, Q.-Y. (2 January 2013).
2762:
3220:
2892:
2483:
1493:
701:
696:
3215:
3210:
2722:
691:
1893:
1653:
1518:
224:
3183:
2371:
2167:
1922:
720:
2750:
2270:
742:
1009:
Rodolico, Carmelo; Bonanno, Carmen; Pugliese, Alessia; Nicocia, Giulia; Benvenga, Salvatore; Toscano, Antonio (September 2020).
3047:
3012:
2887:
2476:
1768:
1700:
576:
1601:
3017:
2792:
2674:
2408:
1281:
Phitayakorn, R; McHenry, CR (June 2008). "Hyperparathyroid crisis: use of bisphosphonates as a bridge to parathyroidectomy".
525:
308:
3249:
3073:
3022:
2987:
2431:
2064:
2000:
1817:
1726:
1646:
1617:
616:
365:
3495:
3205:
3032:
3002:
2859:
2596:
2589:
2507:
2436:
2364:
2265:
2255:
686:
678:
560:
370:
3585:
2426:
1459:
360:
187:
3490:
3117:
3042:
2923:
2288:
2140:
1936:
1761:
1594:
911:
Sharma, Vikas; Borah, Papori; Basumatary, Lakshya J.; Das, Marami; Goswami, Munindra; Kayal, Ashok K. (July 2014).
337:
325:
3275:
3536:
2869:
2829:
2824:
2785:
2331:
2233:
2089:
2042:
1888:
661:
278:
3526:
3449:
3066:
2997:
2441:
2403:
1993:
1965:
1690:
1407:
1373:
804:
794:
385:
214:
209:
3268:
3027:
2566:
2298:
2157:
2059:
587:
239:
3590:
3467:
3444:
3413:
3058:
2499:
2293:
2282:
1742:
273:
3390:
2732:
2529:
2275:
1907:
1708:
750:
738:
515:
2584:
1960:
3531:
3477:
3007:
2757:
2556:
2326:
2260:
2211:
1950:
1849:
1669:
1488:
1403:
758:
601:
505:
491:
219:
3559:
3500:
3431:
3364:
3107:
3037:
2967:
2418:
2387:
2201:
1812:
1358:
627:
355:
283:
800:
List of ICD-9 codes 240-279: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and immunity disorders
3346:
3200:
2960:
2524:
2395:
2226:
1955:
1584:
1455:
1423:
770:
708:
646:
571:
548:
472:
430:
402:
380:
3140:
2216:
2206:
2180:
1563:
674:
3418:
3305:
2879:
2646:
2135:
2107:
2094:
2032:
1970:
1898:
1883:
1784:
1685:
1524:
1467:
1298:
1263:
1222:
1187:
1136:
1097:
1048:
1030:
979:
952:
934:
893:
875:
754:
596:
543:
463:
349:
303:
123:
3462:
3090:
2982:
2977:
2808:
2539:
2196:
2072:
1792:
1551:
1290:
1253:
1214:
1177:
1167:
1128:
1087:
1079:
1038:
1022:
942:
924:
883:
865:
777:
530:
140:
3377:
3351:
3232:
3172:
2972:
2948:
2816:
2457:
2127:
2016:
1868:
1589:
1483:
1478:
641:
606:
566:
458:
452:
448:
268:
183:
179:
80:
59:
1218:
3472:
3112:
2740:
2343:
2338:
2321:
2221:
2152:
2024:
1182:
1155:
1092:
1067:
1043:
1010:
947:
912:
888:
853:
824:
766:
536:
510:
332:
290:
1294:
1116:
50:
3579:
3564:
2955:
2834:
2534:
2162:
2054:
1546:
1537:
762:
725:
520:
148:
128:
98:
86:
1367:
1363:
854:"Diabetic myopathy: impact of diabetes mellitus on skeletal muscle progenitor cells"
3546:
3541:
3513:
3341:
3318:
2943:
2077:
1854:
1677:
1558:
746:
622:
583:
468:
413:
397:
234:
74:
1011:"Endocrine myopathies: clinical and histopathological features of the major forms"
1417:
1378:
913:"Myopathies of endocrine disorders: A prospective clinical and biochemical study"
3400:
3395:
2745:
2606:
2516:
2247:
1718:
1413:
781:
320:
251:
1156:"A parathyroid adenoma: benign disease presenting with hyperparathyroid crisis"
971:
1807:
1622:
1132:
656:
478:
244:
17:
1083:
1034:
938:
929:
879:
870:
3300:
3242:
3237:
3129:
3122:
2037:
1627:
1384:
1348:
1344:
482:
164:
1302:
1267:
1191:
1140:
1101:
1052:
1026:
983:
956:
897:
159:
Broadly speaking, endocrine disorders may be subdivided into three groups:
1226:
1172:
1117:"Emergencies caused by pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma, or ganglioneuroma"
3227:
3102:
2844:
2576:
2468:
2049:
1258:
1241:
486:
204:
144:
104:
1327:
728:- an unexpected finding on diagnostic imaging, often of endocrine glands
170:
Endocrine gland hyperfunction/hypersecretion (leading to hormone excess)
3260:
1638:
1575:
408:
2356:
3323:
2316:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1339:
263:
116:
92:
67:
1753:
1115:
Brouwers, FM; Eisenhofer, G; Lenders, JW; Pacak, K (December 2006).
2777:
852:
D'Souza, Donna M.; Al-Sajee, Dhuha; Hawke, Thomas J. (2013-12-20).
2082:
1985:
1389:
1066:
Savage, M W; P Mah; A Weetman; J Newell-Price (1 September 2004).
673:
110:
63:
3264:
3144:
3062:
2781:
2472:
2360:
1989:
1757:
1642:
1427:
839:"Diagnosing Hyperthyroidism: Overactivity of the Thyroid Gland"
436:
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
344:
Calcium homeostasis disorders and
Metabolic bone disease
670:
Tumours of the endocrine glands not mentioned elsewhere
1242:"Pheochromocytoma Crisis Is Not a Surgical Emergency"
1121:
Endocrinology and
Metabolism Clinics of North America
1317:
2936:
2916:
2878:
2852:
2843:
2815:
2731:
2710:
2667:
2639:
2632:
2605:
2575:
2515:
2506:
2450:
2417:
2394:
2309:
2246:
2179:
2126:
2023:
1943:
1931:
1876:
1867:
1842:
1826:
1800:
1791:
1735:
1717:
1699:
1676:
1610:
1574:
1535:
1466:
1321:
122:
40:
35:
1246:Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
173:Tumours (benign or malignant) of endocrine glands
147:associated with endocrine disorders is known as
1015:Acta Myologica: Myopathies and Cardiomyopathies
978:, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing,
737:In endocrinology, medical emergencies include
593:Inherited (genetic and chromosomal) disorders
3276:
3156:
3074:
2793:
2484:
2372:
2001:
1769:
1654:
1439:
8:
970:Fariduddin, Maria M.; Bansal, Nidhi (2023),
2865:17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
1283:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
3283:
3269:
3261:
3163:
3149:
3141:
3081:
3067:
3059:
2849:
2800:
2786:
2778:
2636:
2512:
2491:
2477:
2469:
2379:
2365:
2357:
2176:
2008:
1994:
1986:
1873:
1797:
1776:
1762:
1754:
1661:
1647:
1639:
1446:
1432:
1424:
1318:
653:Menstrual function or fertility disorders
49:
32:
2993:Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency
2146:Familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia
1611:Other pancreatic disorders and conditions
1406:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine
1257:
1181:
1171:
1154:Tahim, AS; Saunders, J; Sinha, P (2010).
1091:
1042:
946:
928:
887:
869:
2908:Familial male-limited precocious puberty
2903:Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome
2898:Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome
2545:Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism
816:
776:Emergencies arising from decompensated
2893:Mild androgen insensitivity syndrome
917:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
7:
2192:Abadie's sign of exophthalmic goiter
1219:10.1001/archsurg.1988.01400320042007
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
2723:Inborn errors of steroid metabolism
619:(also known as Premature Menopause)
3089:Growth and height disorder due to
1894:Isolated growth hormone deficiency
751:acute adrenocortical insufficiency
721:Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes
225:Mature Onset Diabetes of the Young
25:
3184:Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome
2168:Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis
1295:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.11.010
182:are associated with an excess of
163:Endocrine gland hypofunction/hypo
27:Disorders of the endocrine system
2763:Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome
743:hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
662:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
628:Testosterone deficiency myopathy
577:Androgen insensitivity syndromes
299:Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome
3048:Hypergonadotropic hypergonadism
3013:Estrogen insensitivity syndrome
2888:Androgen insensitivity syndrome
1908:Secondary adrenal insufficiency
167:(leading to hormone deficiency)
3018:Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
2409:Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism
1709:Tertiary adrenal insufficiency
526:Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
1:
3171:Disorders involving multiple
3023:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
2988:Postorgasmic illness syndrome
1818:Pituitary ACTH hypersecretion
1727:Neurogenic diabetes insipidus
1618:Pancreatic beta cell function
366:Secondary hyperparathyroidism
199:Glucose homeostasis disorders
3496:Obstetric labor complication
3206:Multiple endocrine neoplasia
3033:Estrogen-dependent condition
3003:Androgen-dependent condition
2597:Steroid-induced osteoporosis
1072:Postgraduate Medical Journal
687:Multiple endocrine neoplasia
679:Multiple endocrine neoplasia
561:Disorders of sex development
371:Tertiary hyperparathyroidism
361:Primary hyperparathyroidism
188:thyroid stimulating hormone
3607:
3491:Complications of pregnancy
3043:Gonadotropin insensitivity
2924:Sertoli cell-only syndrome
2141:Thyroid hormone resistance
1937:Central diabetes insipidus
1602:Rabson–Mendenhall syndrome
1595:Congenital hyperinsulinism
338:Thyroid hormone resistance
3555:
3537:Connective tissue disease
3522:
3509:
3486:
3458:
3440:
3427:
3409:
3386:
3373:
3360:
3332:
3314:
3296:
3250:Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome
3179:
3098:
2870:Aromatase excess syndrome
2860:5α-reductase 2 deficiency
2830:Premature ovarian failure
2825:Polycystic ovary syndrome
2590:Pseudo-Cushing's syndrome
2332:Toxic multinodular goiter
2090:Thyroid dyshormonogenesis
2065:Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome
2043:Congenital hypothyroidism
1889:Growth hormone deficiency
1404:Endocrine+system+diseases
1133:10.1016/j.ecl.2006.09.014
420:Pituitary gland disorders
405:(Paget's disease of bone)
375:Hyperparathyroid myopathy
279:Toxic multinodular goitre
57:
48:
3527:Musculoskeletal disorder
3450:Gastrointestinal disease
2998:Cytochrome b5 deficiency
2442:Osteitis fibrosa cystica
2404:Pseudohypoparathyroidism
1966:Lymphocytic hypophysitis
1691:Adiposogenital dystrophy
1408:Medical Subject Headings
1160:Case Reports in Medicine
1084:10.1136/pgmj.2003.013474
930:10.4103/0972-2327.138505
871:10.3389/fphys.2013.00379
805:Diabetes self-management
795:List of MeSH codes (C19)
715:See also separate organs
390:Hypoparathyroid myopathy
386:Pseudohypoparathyroidism
3028:Fertile eunuch syndrome
2567:Pseudohypoaldosteronism
2158:Thyrotoxicosis factitia
2060:Euthyroid sick syndrome
1068:"Endocrine emergencies"
858:Frontiers in Physiology
588:Gonadotropin deficiency
500:Adrenal gland disorders
326:Hashimoto's thyroiditis
295:Hypothyroid myopathies
240:Idiopathic hypoglycemia
3468:Female genital disease
3445:Maxillofacial disorder
3414:Cardiovascular disease
2500:Adrenal gland disorder
2234:Graves' ophthalmopathy
1743:Hypothalamic hamartoma
1027:10.36185/2532-1900-017
972:"Hypothyroid Myopathy"
682:
563:or intersex disorders
274:Graves-Basedow disease
3391:Neurological disorder
2733:Adrenal insufficiency
2530:Primary aldosteronism
2172:Hyperthyroid myopathy
2099:Hypothyroid myopathy
825:"Endocrine Disorders"
739:diabetic ketoacidosis
733:Endocrine emergencies
677:
638:Disorders of Puberty
555:Sex hormone disorders
516:Adrenal insufficiency
139:are disorders of the
3532:Soft tissue disorder
3478:Male genital disease
3291:Major Disease groups
3008:Aromatase deficiency
2327:Toxic nodular goiter
2271:Subacute lymphocytic
1951:Empty sella syndrome
1923:LH/hCG insensitivity
1670:Hypothalamic disease
1414:MedlinePlus Overview
1259:10.1210/jc.2012-3020
1127:(4): 699–724, viii.
759:hypercalcemic crisis
602:Klinefelter syndrome
533:(Cushing's disease)
220:Gestational Diabetes
3560:Congenital disorder
3501:Postpartum disorder
3432:Respiratory disease
3365:Hematologic disease
3108:Primordial dwarfism
3038:Premature thelarche
2751:Xanthogranulomatous
2419:Hyperparathyroidism
2388:Parathyroid disease
2188:Signs and symptoms
2069:Signs and symptoms
1813:Hyperprolactinaemia
1207:Archives of Surgery
1173:10.1155/2010/596185
613:Acquired disorders
425:Posterior pituitary
356:Hyperparathyroidism
309:Myasthenic syndrome
284:Thyrotoxic myopathy
186:and a low level of
3586:Endocrine diseases
3347:Metabolic disorder
3201:Carcinoid syndrome
2961:Precocious puberty
2585:Cushing's syndrome
2525:Hyperaldosteronism
2396:Hypoparathyroidism
2227:Pretibial myxedema
1961:Sheehan's syndrome
1956:Pituitary apoplexy
1913:GnRH insensitivity
1585:Insulin resistance
1460:glucose metabolism
771:pituitary apoplexy
709:Carcinoid syndrome
683:
647:Precocious puberty
623:Testicular failure
572:Gonadal dysgenesis
549:Hyperaldosteronism
473:Hyperprolactinemia
464:Pituitary adenomas
453:Panhypopituitarism
443:Anterior pituitary
431:Diabetes insipidus
403:Osteitis deformans
381:Hypoparathyroidism
137:Endocrine diseases
36:Endocrine diseases
3573:
3572:
3419:Lymphatic disease
3337:Endocrine disease
3306:Parasitic disease
3258:
3257:
3138:
3137:
3056:
3055:
2932:
2931:
2880:Androgen receptor
2775:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2758:Addison's disease
2647:Hypoaldosteronism
2628:
2627:
2557:Liddle's syndrome
2466:
2465:
2354:
2353:
2242:
2241:
2136:Hyperthyroxinemia
2108:Hoffmann syndrome
2095:Pickardt syndrome
2073:Queen Anne's sign
2033:Iodine deficiency
1983:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1971:Pituitary adenoma
1918:FSH insensitivity
1899:Hypoprolactinemia
1884:Kallmann syndrome
1863:
1862:
1850:Nelson's syndrome
1785:Pituitary disease
1751:
1750:
1686:Kallmann syndrome
1636:
1635:
1525:Template:Diabetes
1418:endocrinediseases
1399:
1398:
778:pheochromocytomas
755:phaeochromocytoma
747:hypoglycemic coma
597:Kallmann syndrome
544:Hypoaldosteronism
506:Addison's disease
492:Cushing's disease
350:Parathyroid gland
304:Hoffmann syndrome
258:Thyroid disorders
229:Diabetic myopathy
134:
133:
30:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
3598:
3463:Urologic disease
3285:
3278:
3271:
3262:
3173:endocrine glands
3165:
3158:
3151:
3142:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3060:
2983:Hyperestrogenism
2978:Hyperandrogenism
2850:
2809:Gonadal disorder
2802:
2795:
2788:
2779:
2637:
2540:Bartter syndrome
2513:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2470:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2358:
2256:Acute infectious
2202:Dalrymple's sign
2177:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1987:
1874:
1798:
1793:Hyperpituitarism
1778:
1771:
1764:
1755:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1640:
1552:Oxyhyperglycemia
1448:
1441:
1434:
1425:
1319:
1307:
1306:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1261:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1185:
1175:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1095:
1078:(947): 506–515.
1063:
1057:
1056:
1046:
1006:
993:
992:
991:
990:
967:
961:
960:
950:
932:
908:
902:
901:
891:
873:
849:
843:
842:
835:
829:
828:
821:
537:Steroid myopathy
531:Hypercortisolism
459:Pituitary tumors
194:List of diseases
155:Types of disease
143:. The branch of
141:endocrine system
60:endocrine glands
53:
33:
21:
3606:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3595:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3569:
3551:
3518:
3505:
3482:
3454:
3436:
3423:
3405:
3382:
3378:Mental disorder
3369:
3356:
3352:Immune disorder
3328:
3310:
3292:
3289:
3259:
3254:
3233:Werner syndrome
3175:
3169:
3139:
3134:
3094:
3087:
3057:
3052:
2973:Hypoestrogenism
2968:Hypoandrogenism
2949:Delayed puberty
2928:
2912:
2874:
2839:
2811:
2806:
2776:
2767:
2727:
2706:
2663:
2624:
2601:
2571:
2502:
2497:
2467:
2462:
2458:Parathyroiditis
2446:
2413:
2390:
2385:
2355:
2350:
2305:
2238:
2217:Griffith's sign
2207:Stellwag's sign
2181:Graves' disease
2175:
2128:Hyperthyroidism
2122:
2019:
2017:Thyroid disease
2014:
1984:
1975:
1939:
1927:
1904:ACTH deficiency
1869:Hypopituitarism
1859:
1838:
1822:
1787:
1782:
1752:
1747:
1731:
1713:
1695:
1672:
1667:
1637:
1632:
1606:
1590:Hyperinsulinism
1570:
1564:Whipple's triad
1531:
1462:
1454:Disease of the
1452:
1400:
1395:
1394:
1330:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1008:
1007:
996:
988:
986:
969:
968:
964:
910:
909:
905:
851:
850:
846:
841:. endocrineweb.
837:
836:
832:
823:
822:
818:
813:
791:
735:
717:
672:
642:Delayed puberty
617:Ovarian failure
607:Turner syndrome
567:Hermaphroditism
557:
502:
449:Hypopituitarism
445:
427:
422:
346:
269:Hyperthyroidism
260:
215:Type 2 Diabetes
210:Type 1 Diabetes
201:
196:
184:thyroid hormone
180:hyperthyroidism
157:
81:Pituitary gland
70:on the right.)
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3604:
3602:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3578:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3473:Breast disease
3470:
3465:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3416:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3367:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3265:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3203:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3145:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3113:Laron syndrome
3110:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3063:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2940:
2938:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2884:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2856:
2854:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2782:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2743:
2741:Adrenal crisis
2737:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2654:
2643:
2641:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2592:
2581:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2527:
2521:
2519:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2473:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2423:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2400:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2361:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2347:
2346:
2344:Colloid nodule
2339:Thyroid nodule
2336:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2322:Endemic goitre
2313:
2311:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2258:
2252:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2185:
2183:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2153:Hashitoxicosis
2150:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2132:
2130:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2025:Hypothyroidism
2021:
2020:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1773:
1766:
1758:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1723:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1682:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1643:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1587:
1581:
1579:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1543:
1541:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1472:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1397:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1381:
1370:
1351:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:Classification
1315:
1314:External links
1312:
1309:
1308:
1289:(3): 1106–15.
1273:
1252:(2): 581–591.
1232:
1197:
1146:
1107:
1058:
1021:(3): 130–135.
994:
962:
923:(3): 298–302.
903:
844:
830:
815:
814:
812:
809:
808:
807:
802:
797:
790:
787:
767:myxoedema coma
734:
731:
730:
729:
723:
716:
713:
712:
711:
706:
705:
704:
699:
694:
671:
668:
667:
666:
665:
664:
659:
651:
650:
649:
644:
636:
635:
634:
633:
632:
631:
630:
620:
611:
610:
609:
604:
599:
581:
580:
579:
574:
569:
556:
553:
552:
551:
546:
541:
540:
539:
528:
523:
521:Adrenal tumour
518:
513:
511:Adrenal crisis
508:
501:
498:
497:
496:
495:
494:
489:
476:
466:
456:
444:
441:
440:
439:
433:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
416:
411:
406:
400:
395:
394:
393:
392:
391:
388:
378:
377:
376:
373:
368:
363:
345:
342:
341:
340:
335:
333:Thyroid cancer
330:
329:
328:
318:
317:
316:
315:
314:
311:
306:
301:
291:Hypothyroidism
288:
287:
286:
281:
276:
266:
259:
256:
255:
254:
249:
248:
247:
242:
232:
231:
230:
227:
222:
217:
212:
200:
197:
195:
192:
175:
174:
171:
168:
156:
153:
132:
131:
126:
120:
119:
55:
54:
46:
45:
44:Endocrinopathy
42:
38:
37:
29:
26:
24:
18:Endocrinopathy
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3603:
3592:
3591:Endocrinology
3589:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3566:
3565:Fetal disease
3563:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3521:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3508:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3439:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3385:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3372:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3359:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3295:
3286:
3281:
3279:
3274:
3272:
3267:
3266:
3263:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3166:
3161:
3159:
3154:
3152:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3097:
3092:
3084:
3079:
3077:
3072:
3070:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2956:Hypergonadism
2954:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2915:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2836:
2835:Hyperthecosis
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2803:
2798:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2709:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2535:Conn syndrome
2533:
2532:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2508:Hyperfunction
2505:
2501:
2494:
2489:
2487:
2482:
2480:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2382:
2377:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2266:De Quervain's
2264:
2263:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2197:Boston's sign
2195:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2163:Thyroid storm
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2125:
2117:Atrophic type
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2055:Myxedema coma
2053:
2051:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2011:
2006:
2004:
1999:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1866:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1779:
1774:
1772:
1767:
1765:
1760:
1759:
1756:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1664:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1547:Hyperglycemia
1545:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1538:blood glucose
1534:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1519:Complications
1517:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1437:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1329:
1324:
1320:
1313:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1277:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1150:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1111:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
995:
985:
981:
977:
973:
966:
963:
958:
954:
949:
944:
940:
936:
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764:
763:thyroid storm
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726:Incidentaloma
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149:endocrinology
146:
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129:Endocrinology
127:
125:
121:
118:
115:
112:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:Adrenal gland
97:
94:
91:
88:
87:Thyroid gland
85:
82:
79:
76:
73:
69:
65:
61:
56:
52:
47:
43:
39:
34:
19:
3547:Chondropathy
3542:Bone disease
3514:Skin disease
3342:Malnutrition
3336:
3319:Benign tumor
3118:Psychosocial
2944:Hypogonadism
2711:Sex hormones
2633:Hypofunction
2607:Sex hormones
2078:Woltman sign
1855:Hypophysitis
1678:Gonadotropin
1559:Hypoglycemia
1416:
1383:
1372:
1353:
1334:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1249:
1245:
1235:
1213:(8): 956–9.
1210:
1206:
1200:
1163:
1159:
1149:
1124:
1120:
1110:
1075:
1071:
1061:
1018:
1014:
987:, retrieved
975:
965:
920:
916:
906:
861:
857:
847:
833:
819:
775:
736:
584:Hypogonadism
469:Prolactinoma
414:Osteomalacia
398:Osteoporosis
235:Hypoglycemia
176:
158:
136:
135:
113:
107:
101:
95:
89:
83:
77:
75:Pineal gland
71:
3401:Ear disease
3396:Eye disease
3093:malfunction
2746:Adrenalitis
2640:Aldosterone
2517:Aldosterone
2310:Enlargement
2289:Hashimoto's
2248:Thyroiditis
2222:Möbius sign
1719:Vasopressin
1489:gestational
782:parathyroid
702:MEN type 2b
697:MEN type 2a
321:Thyroiditis
252:Glucagonoma
41:Other names
3580:Categories
2845:Testicular
2294:Postpartum
2283:Autoimmune
1808:Acromegaly
1623:Insulinoma
989:2023-08-25
976:StatPearls
811:References
692:MEN type 1
657:Amenorrhea
479:Acromegaly
352:disorders
245:Insulinoma
3301:Infection
3243:Metageria
3238:Acrogeria
3130:Gigantism
3123:Ateliosis
3091:endocrine
2853:Enzymatic
2432:Secondary
2285:/chronic
2276:Palpation
2038:Cretinism
1932:Posterior
1827:Posterior
1628:Insulitis
1578:disorders
1536:Abnormal
1390:127345001
1385:SNOMED CT
1035:2532-1900
939:0972-2327
880:1664-042X
483:gigantism
165:secretion
124:Specialty
3228:Progeria
3103:Dwarfism
2668:Cortisol
2577:Cortisol
2437:Tertiary
2299:Riedel's
2261:Subacute
2083:Myoedema
2050:Myxedema
1877:Anterior
1801:Anterior
1468:Diabetes
1456:pancreas
1303:18501807
1268:23284003
1192:21209735
1141:17127142
1102:15356351
1053:33305169
984:30137798
957:25221399
898:24391596
827:. webmd.
789:See also
757:crisis,
487:dwarfism
205:Diabetes
145:medicine
105:Pancreas
2937:General
2817:Ovarian
2718:17α CAH
2657:11β CAH
2652:21α CAH
2620:11β CAH
2615:21α CAH
2562:17α CAH
2427:Primary
2212:lid lag
1944:General
1843:General
1736:General
1576:Insulin
1379:D004700
1227:2899426
1183:3014839
1166:: 1–4.
1093:1743094
1044:7711326
948:4162016
889:3868943
864:: 379.
438:(SIADH)
409:Rickets
3324:Cancer
2680:Lipoid
2317:Goitre
1540:levels
1484:type 2
1479:type 1
1475:Types
1410:(MeSH)
1301:
1266:
1225:
1190:
1180:
1139:
1100:
1090:
1051:
1041:
1033:
982:
955:
945:
937:
896:
886:
878:
681:types.
264:Goitre
117:Testes
93:Thymus
68:female
66:left,
58:Major
2917:Other
2451:Other
1834:SIADH
111:Ovary
3194:APS2
3189:APS1
2113:LEMS
2103:KDSS
1523:See
1494:MODY
1458:and
1374:MeSH
1359:9-CM
1299:PMID
1264:PMID
1223:PMID
1188:PMID
1164:2010
1137:PMID
1098:PMID
1049:PMID
1031:ISSN
980:PMID
953:PMID
935:ISSN
894:PMID
876:ISSN
769:and
471:(or
451:(or
64:Male
2700:21α
2695:17α
2690:11β
2675:CAH
2552:AME
1701:CRH
1368:259
1364:240
1355:ICD
1349:E35
1345:E00
1336:ICD
1291:doi
1287:206
1254:doi
1215:doi
1211:123
1178:PMC
1168:doi
1129:doi
1088:PMC
1080:doi
1039:PMC
1023:doi
943:PMC
925:doi
884:PMC
866:doi
780:or
62:. (
3582::
3221:2B
3216:2A
2685:3β
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1076:80
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1037:.
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1013:.
997:^
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2380:e
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2009:e
2002:t
1995:v
1906:/
1777:e
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1338:-
1328:D
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